課時(shí)作業(yè)(六)必修2Unit1Culturalrelics基礎(chǔ)檢測(cè)Ⅰ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．Theplanecrashedfourdaysago,butthey'restillholdingouthopeoffindingmore________(survive)．2．Heknewclearlythatthe________(evident)heofferedwouldstandupinthecourt.3．Allthepeopleinthelecturehallstaredathimin________(amaze)whenhetalkedloudlywithhisfriend.4．MrFokerhimselfisa________(worth)man,thoughnotofhighextractionorindeedmucheducation.5．Thenewteacherisstillverymuchanunknownquantitybutwehavehopesthathewillbea________(value)memberofourteam.Ⅱ.單句填空6．Whentheshipwasdamagedbyatyphoon,thecaptainrefusedtoleavehis________(sink)shipfirstly.7．Itwasreportedthatachemicalfactory________(explode)lastnight,whichkilledthirtyworkers.8．Youngassheis，ourEnglishteacherisveryexperiencedand________(high)thoughtofbyallofus.9．Thefatherwenttothebookstore________(select)areferencebookforhisson.10．Don'tforgettoleavetimeforplay.Sometimesplaycanbe________(value)thanbooks.Ⅲ.短語(yǔ)填空11．Thescientistssaidthatthiskindofmedicinewould________________(用作)acureforAIDSpatients.12．Whilestayinginthevillage,Jamesunselfishlysharedwhateverhehadwiththevillagerswithoutaskingforanything________________(回報(bào))．13．Thepursewasgivenbacktothepassengerwhensheprovedthatit________________(屬于)her.14．Workerswerebusy________________(拆卸)televisions,cellphonesandcomputers—anythingelectronic.15．Hesaidthatasthenationwas________________(在交戰(zhàn)),anythingcouldhappenandheremindedthattheattackswouldcontinue.Ⅳ.句型訓(xùn)練16．Whatcausedtheaccidentandwhowasresponsibleforit__________________．(remain)是什么導(dǎo)致了這場(chǎng)事故，誰(shuí)將為這場(chǎng)事故負(fù)責(zé)仍然是個(gè)謎。17．________________hewillcometohelpmerepairthisbrokenpen,becausehealwayskeepshisword.(doubt)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，他將會(huì)來(lái)幫我修這支壞了的鋼筆，因?yàn)樗偸切攀刂Z言。18．Therearemanypeoplepresentatthemeeting,________________thesameschool.(belong)有許多人出席會(huì)議，其中三分之二屬于同一所學(xué)校。19．Nowadays,manypeoplearetalkingabout________________lostculturalrelicssuchastheAmber現(xiàn)在很多人在談?wù)撌欠裰档弥亟ㄏ耒晡莼驁A明園這樣的遺失的文化遺產(chǎn)。20．Iguessnobody________________thattheseculturerelicswouldsuffersomuch.(imagine)我猜當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)有人能想象到這些文化遺產(chǎn)會(huì)遭受這么多。能力提升Ⅴ.閱讀理解Solarandwindpowerhaveonethingincommonbesidesbeingrenewable(可再生的):whenthesunisn'tshiningorthewindisn'tblowing,theydon'tgenerateelectricity.Butartificialphotosynthesis(光合作用)maysomedayhelpchangethat.Batterystorageisbeingdevelopedasawaytofeedrenewablepowerontothepowergrid(電力網(wǎng))regardlessoftheweatherorthetimeofday.Butsomescientistsarelookingtoplantsandtreesforanothersolution—usingaman-madeleafthatcanturnsolarenergyintofuelintheformofliquidsugarsorcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)．Innature,plantsuseenergyfromthesunandconvertitintochemicalenergytobeusedlater.ScientistsatCaltechthinktheyhavediscoveredamissinglinkintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciencesoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.NateLewis,professorofchemistryatCaltechsaid,“Ifyouwanttobringonrenewablesources,you'vegottofindawaytostorecarbon-freepowerandgottogethigh-energy-densitytransportationfuelscarbon-neutral.Wehavetobereadywithtechnologythatcandobothofthosethings.”“Artificialphotosynthesisistheleadingcandidateforthatjob.Theideaisthatwewanttotakesunlight,waterandpotentiallyCO2astheinputsandmakefuelastheoutput，”Lewissaid.Scientiststhinkthatdiscoveryshowsartificialphotosynthesiscanwork,butmoreresearchneedstobedonetoperfectthetechnology,whichislikelytomatureoverthenextdecadeorso.Besides,therearealsoenormouschallengesthataren'tlikelytobeovercomesoon,includingbuildingnewinfrastructuretostore,transportandusesolarfuel.Productionchallengesofmakingartificialleaveshaven'tbeensolved,either.Whenwillcommercial-scaleartificialphotosynthesistechnologystartreducinggreenhousegasemissions？“Whenwilltheworldgetseriousandchargecarbon？”Lewissaid.“Whenyouanswerthatforme,youwillalsohavetheanswertoyourquestion.”21．Whatisthedisadvantageofsolarpower?A．Itcan'tbestored.B．Itisn'trenewable.C．Itdependsontheweather.D．Itislimitedinamount.22．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“convert”inParagraph3probablymean?A．Transform.B．Contribute.C．Translate.D．Transport.23．Accordingtothepassage,artificialphotosynthesis________.A．willreplacesolarenergyB．can'tworkinpracticeC．makeswaterandCO2astheoutputD．stillneedstobeimproved24．FromthelastparagraphwecaninferthatLewis________.A．isn'tsureofthenewtechnologyB．thinksthereisstillalongwaytogoC．thinkspeopledon'ttakethetechnologyseriouslyD．isdissatisfiedwiththequestionⅥ.完形填空IheardaclickasIrushedoffmybackdoortostopCaesar,thedog,runningaftera__25__rabbit.Whenhegaveitup,Iturnedthedoorhandlehopingtolethimbackin.Butthedoorwouldn'tmove.Theearlier“click”now__26__.Max,anotherdoginside,hadhitthe__27__mechanismwhenjumpingontothedoor!Ineitherkepta__28__hiddenoutsidenoronefortheneighbourforsuch__29__.Myhusbandwasn't__30__.IwasonmyownexceptforthebabyIwasto__31__．Maxranfromroomtoroom,peering(仔細(xì)看)throughthe__32__atmeasifplayingagameofpeekaboo(藏貓貓).Ihopedhe'djumpupandhitthehandleagain.“Comeon，”Icalled.“Atreat？”Iraisedmyhandupwardand__33__theword“treat”，hopingtogethis__34__legsofftheground.__35__，helaydown!IhadtaughthimwheneverI__36__himwithasnack!Caesarlaydown,too!Itwastimetocallalocksmith.Iheadedtothegateformyneighbour'shouse,but__37__，thegatewaslocked.Ikickedoffmyshoesandstartedtoclimbthefence.Onthetop,Iturnedand__38__myselfdowntheotherside.Unfortunately,Ihooked(勾住)mytoesandmyskirt.__39__mybalance,Ifellheavily.Imanagedtoringthedoorbell.“Areyouokay？”myneighbourasked.Twentyminuteslater,awhitevan(貨車)__40__intothedriveway.Themanasked,“AndID？”“It'sinmywalletinside，”Isaid,andforthefirsttime,Ibeganto__41__．“Willtheneighbourvouch(擔(dān)保)foryou？”heasked.Inodded.Finally,Istoodinthehouse.AsIchangedmy__42__clothingandplacedabagoficeonmybacksidetoeasethe__43__frommysuddenlanding,asharpbark__44__me:Caesarwantedhistreat!25．A.runningB．fleeingC．screamingD．sleeping26．A.madesenseB．madeoutC．madeitD．madeup27．A.trappingB．escapingC．lockingD．opening28．A.dogB．carC．lockD．key29．A.fortuneB．chasesC．dangersD．emergencies30．A.athomeB．a(chǎn)tworkC．ondutyD．onbusiness31．A.carryB．deliverC．careD．a(chǎn)ttend32．A.doorsB．wallsC．curtainsD．holes33．A.pronouncedB．speltC．translatedD．repeated34．A.strongB．frontC．backD．long35．A.ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Besides36．A.rewardedB．blamedC．punishedD．relaxed37．A.slowlyB．unfortunatelyC．generallyD．similarly38．A.threwB．inspiredC．loweredD．inserted39．A.KeepingB．LosingC．GainingD．Paying40．A.pulledB．droveC．divedD．rushed41．A.shoutB．scoldC．cryD．explain42．A.raggedB．oldC．wornD．plain43．A.pleasureB．difficultyC．painD．fear44．A.warnedB．excitedC．a(chǎn)stonishedD．interruptedⅦ.語(yǔ)法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Alongtimeago,therewasahugeappletree.Alittleboycameand45.________(lie)underiteveryday.Hewouldclimbtothetreetop,eattheapples,andtakeanap46.________theshade.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Inthe47.________(follow)years,theboycameandcutthebranchestobuildahouse,usedthetrunkon48.________heusedtoclimbtomakeaboatandthennevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturned.“Sorry,myboy,49.________Idon'thaveanythingforyouanymore.Nomore50.________(apple)foryou.”thetreesaid.“Idon'thaveteeth51.________(bite)，”theboyreplied.“Nomoretrunksforyoutoclimbon.”“Iam52.________oldforthatnow，”theboysaid.“Ireallycan'tgiveyouanything…theonlything53.________(leave)ismydyingroots，”thetreesaidwithtears.“Idon'tneedmuchnow,justaplacetorest.I'mtiredafteralltheseyears，”theboyreplied.“Good!Oldtree