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期末測(cè)試

第I卷(三部分,共80分)

第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分15分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話僅讀丁遍。

W:Shouldn'tweinvitemorepeopletotheparty?

M:Themore,thebetter.

1.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewantstohavemoreparties.

B.Hewantstohavebetterparties.

C.Hewantstohaveapartyaslargeaspossible.

答案:c

W:Youwerenotlateforthespeechyesterday,wereyou?

M:Yes,Iwas.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Hewasnotlateforthespeechyesterday.

B.Hewaslatefbrthespeechyesterday.

C.Hedidn'tlistentothespeechyesterday.

答案:B

M:Whyareyoustandinghere?

W:Fmwaitingfbrabus.

M:Whereareyougoing?

W:I'mgoingtotheparkforawalk.

M:Whynotgothereonfoot?

W:It'sfarfromhere.

3.Whydoesthewomannotwalktothepark?

A.Somethingiswrongwithherlegs.

B.Shelikestakingabus.

C.Theparkisfar.

答案:C

M:Whatareyoureading?

W:Pmreadingamagazine.

M:Youlikereadingmagazines?

W:No,I'mpractisingmyEnglish.

4.Whydoesthewomanreadamagazine?

A.Shelikesit.

B.Shehasnothingelsetodo.

C.ShewantstostudyEnglish.

答案:C

M:Answerthetelephone,Mary.I'mwritinganarticle.

W:ButDad,Tmwashingmyhair.

M:Then,askKatetodoit.

W:SheiswatchingthefootballgameonTV.

5.WhatisKatedoing?

A.She'swatchingTV.

B.She'swashingherhair.

C.She'swritinganarticle.

答案:A

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,共7.5分)

聽下面2段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

聽第6段對(duì)話,回答第6?7題。

W:WhatdoyoufindhardestinEnglish?

M:Ifindlisteningreallyhard.Sometimesit'sjustimpossibletounderstand.

W:Well,youjustneedalotofpractice.ThemoreyoulistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.

M:Il'seasiersaidthandone!

W:Whydon'tyoubuyaradio?ThenyoucanlistentoRadioBBCorVOAEnglishprogramonthe

radio.

M:Doyouthinkthatwouldhelp?

W:Ofcourse.

M:That'sagoodidea.

W:Oh,well,forthat,you'dbetterfindanEnglishpenfriend.

M:Thankyouforyouradvice.

6.WhatdoesthemanfindhardestinEnglish?

A.Reading.

B.Listening.

C.Speaking.

答案:B

7.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemantolistentotheradio?

A.Theradiowillhelphim.

B.Helikestheradio.

C.Hewantstomakepenfriends.

答案:A

聽第7段對(duì)話,回答第8?10題。

M:Let'sgoinMay.It'scheaperthen.

W:Yes,andit'scheapertogobytrainthanbyplane.

M:Right!Andit'seasiertogetaticketearlierinsummerthanlater.ForBeijingImean.

W:ButIwanttogotoGuangzhou.It?sprettier.

M:Guangzhouishotter,dirtierandmoreexpensive.Especiallythehotels.

W:Well,moreexpensivehotelsareusuallymorecomfortablethancheaperones.AndIcangoto

visitmyoldfriend,wholivesnearthezoothere.

M:ButBeijingismuchmoreinteresting,don'tyouthink?

W:No,Icertainlydonot!

8.WhydoesthemanwanttogoinMay?

A.It'scheapertogobyplanethanbytrain.

B.It'seasiertogetaticket.

C.It'sthemostbeautifulseason.

答案:B

9.

Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?

A.ToGuangzhou.

B.ToShanghai.

C.ToBeijing.

答案:c

10.WhatcanthewomandoinGuangzhou?

A.Visitthezoo.

B.Visitheroldfriend.

C.Visitheraunt.

答案:B

第二部分:英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),共35分)

第一節(jié):單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,共15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出適合空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

11.wanttogoawayforsummervacation.

A.NeitherMarynorherbrother

B.EitherFatherormother

C.NeitherMarynorherclassmates

D.NotonlytheybutalsotheirEnglishteacher

答案:C

提示:該題考查主謂一致的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目。neither...nor.../either...or.../notonly...butalso..連接并

列主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就近同后面的主語(yǔ)保持一致,該句謂語(yǔ)為want,由此可知只有C項(xiàng)的her

classmates能與之一致,答案為C項(xiàng)。

12.isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.

A.ThereB.ThisC.ThatD.It

答案:D

提示:從句意分析,“事實(shí)”是指thatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage,所以該

從句為句子的真正主語(yǔ),空處用it作形式主語(yǔ)。

13.TheletterIhadbeenanxiouslywaitingformejustnow.

A.arrivedB.receivedC.reachedD.gotto

答案:C

提示:(something)reachessb.意為“某物被送到某人手中”,“Ihadbeenanxiouslywaitingfor”為定

語(yǔ)從句,修飾theletter,故選C。

14.1don'tknowtherestaurant,butit'stobequiteagoodone.

A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked

答案:A

提示:在這個(gè)句子中it作形式主語(yǔ),todosth.作真正的主語(yǔ)。ifssaid的意思是“據(jù)說

15.(2006江蘇金陵三模,24)Wasithecameintotheroomyouwereseeingan

on-linemovie?

A.that;whereB.that;whenC.when;whereD.when;that

答案:D

提示:該題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,強(qiáng)調(diào)了句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,所以第一個(gè)空用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,

第二個(gè)空為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的that。

16.Wouldyoupleaseputthebookitbelongs?

A.towhomB.towithwhich

C.tothatD.where

答案:D

提示:to后不能加that(當(dāng)that為關(guān)系代詞時(shí))而要根據(jù)情況加whom或which,若選A或B雖然

保證了和itbelongs搭配,但不能與putthebook相適應(yīng)。where作為副詞,其前介詞可以省

略,故選D。

17.(2006《英語(yǔ)周報(bào)》模擬(三),29)—YouknowJane?

一Yes,itwas1surfedtheInternetlastweek.

A.thatB.whenC.whyD.whom

答案:B

提示:該題為強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,題中答語(yǔ)省略了thatImether。句意為“就是上周我上網(wǎng)的時(shí)候才認(rèn)識(shí)

她的

18.WehearitthatProfessorLeehasgonetoEngland.

A.sayB.tosayC.saidD.saying

答案:C

提示:it作為形式賓語(yǔ)代替that所引導(dǎo)的真正的賓語(yǔ)從句,hearitsaid為“hear+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”的

結(jié)構(gòu),故選C項(xiàng)。

19.afactoryinthecountryside,heownsacompanyintown.

A.ExceptB.ExceptforC.BesidesD.But

答案:C

提示:besides包括在內(nèi),而except和exceptfor是“除外”的意思,不包括在內(nèi)。

20.1talkedforalongtime,andintheendImakeherbelieveme.

A.triedtoB.managedtoC.couldD.succeededin

答案:B

提示:managetodo意為“設(shè)法干成了...“;trytodo意為“設(shè)法干...v;succeedindoing意為“成

功地干...從語(yǔ)境intheend可知最后說服了對(duì)方。

21.Sheupwithanewideaofincreasingthesale.

A.caughtB.cameC.wentD.thought

答案:B

提示:catchupwith為“追上,趕上“;comeupwith為“提出(建設(shè)、想法)";goupwith”伴隨...

而上升”,故選B項(xiàng)。

22.Thebabycriedagain.Theyoungmotherfeltveryandfatherworea

expressiononhisface.

A.confused;confusedB.confusing;confused

C.confusing;confusingD.confused;confusing

答案:A

提示:此題中對(duì)嬰兒的哭鬧,媽媽是被困惑住了,爸爸的表情也是感到困惑的,而不是令人困惑

的。所以兩個(gè)空均為confusedo

23.Wegotlostintheforest.Worsestill,itbegantosnow,whichtoourdifficulty.

A.addedB.gaveC.cameD.led

答案:A

提示:addto“增加”。giveAtoB“把A給B",cometo為“達(dá)到某種狀態(tài)或狀況”,其主語(yǔ)常為

things,it,world等,而leadto為“導(dǎo)致...根據(jù)句意“我們既迷路又遭遇下雪”,故選A。

24.(2006江蘇高考,32)—Thereisastoryhereinthepaperabouta110-year-oldman.

一Mygoodness!Ican'timaginethatold.

A.tobeB.tohavebeenC.beingD.havingbeen

答案:C

提示:imagine后面應(yīng)接動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ),并且句子表示的是現(xiàn)在的情況,所以不用完成時(shí)而

選C項(xiàng)。

25.(2006湖北高考,34)Don'tsittherenothing.Comeandhelpmewiththistable.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.anddoing

答案:C

提示:該題應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式作伴隨狀語(yǔ),也可用anddo表達(dá)為并列謂語(yǔ)。

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,共20分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)。

DuringChristmasbreakfromcollege,ayoungmanwantedtoborrowhisfather'scartodrive

toaNewYear'sEve26tobeheldinVermont.Thefatherwas27aboutthesonhitting

oneoftheroadblocksthatpeoplesetupallovertheplaceonNewYearsEve.The28thatwas

reachedwasthatthesonwouldbeallowedtousethecar,buthewouldnotdrinkatall.

SohedrovetoVermont,gotcompletely29andattemptedtodrivehome.Ontheway

homehehitaroadblock.Hewastoldto30thecarandstandinalineofpeoplethatwere

beinggiventheinfamoussobriety(notdrunk)31.However,thepo1iceman32him

out.Hewas33standingofftothesidewhiletheotherswere34thepoliceofficerhow

welltheycouldwalka35line,etc.

At7:00a.m.,hisfathergotuptoanswerthe36.Therewere37policementhere.

Theyaskedhimifhewasthe38ofthatredFIAT.Hereplied,6tYes,Iam,^^Oneofthe

policemenaskedhimifhewasdrivingthecartheeveningbeforeandhesaidthathissonhad

beenthedriver.

Whentheyoungman39himselfinfrontofthepolicemen,heknewhewasinsomesort

of40.Uponquestioning,he41thathewasdrivingthecar,butwhenaskedifhehad

been42,hesaid,"No!”Whenthepolicemenaskedifhecouldseehiscar,hewasunableto

rememberthe43.Hesaidthatitwasinthegarage.

Andwhenthefourofthemwalkedouttolookatthecar,insteadoflookingatthecarhehad

driventhe44before,theysawa45carparkedthere.

26.A.partyB.meetingC.concertD.sportsmeeting

答案:A

提示:從下文的“喝酒”等情況判斷,他是去參加一個(gè)新年“晚宴

27.A.sureB.worriedC.curiousD.anxious

答案:B

提示:根據(jù)下文父親不讓兒子“喝酒”以及所發(fā)生的事情看出,父親很“擔(dān)心

28.A.suggestionB.conditionC.conclusionD.agreement

答案:D

提示:suggestion意為“建議”;condition意為"條件";conclusion意為“結(jié)論";agreement意為“協(xié)定;

同意reachanagreement表示“達(dá)成協(xié)議

29.A.excitedB.tiredC.pleasedD.drunk

答案:D

提示:從下文所發(fā)生的事情看,兒子喝醉了。

30.A.stopB.getoutofC.driveD.getinto

答案:B

提示:從當(dāng)時(shí)的情景看,兒子撞了路卡,警察叫他站在一隊(duì)人里面,這時(shí)車應(yīng)該是已經(jīng)停了下來,

而且要從車?yán)铩俺鰜?/p>

31.A.punishmentB.testC.educationD.talk

答案:B

提示:根據(jù)下文那些人要證明自己能走好路判斷,是在進(jìn)行測(cè)試.givesb.atest表示“測(cè)試某

人”。

32.A.gaveB.madeC.missedD.found

答案:c

提示:giveout意為“發(fā)出;筋疲力盡”;makeout意為“看出;辨認(rèn)出”;missout意為“遺漏;未看到;

未聽到”。根據(jù)表示轉(zhuǎn)折意義的however和下文所發(fā)生的事情判斷,警察遺忘了他,沒有理會(huì)他。

33

A.consideredB.requiredC.suggestedD.left

答案:D

提示:雖然A、B、C項(xiàng)都可以接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),但該句為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),空后的standing為現(xiàn)在分詞

形式,應(yīng)該作補(bǔ)語(yǔ),所以答案為D項(xiàng),leavesb.doingsth.表示“使某人處于某種狀態(tài)”。

34.A.showingB.explainingC.askingD.telling

答案:A

提示:其他人需要走一走讓警察看一看,所以不是“說明"“請(qǐng)求''或“告訴”,而是“顯示;表明、所

以應(yīng)選showingo

35.A.longB.straightC.calmD.direct

答案:B

提示:根據(jù)常識(shí)判斷,測(cè)試人是否喝了酒,要看他是否能走“直”路。

36

A.telephoneB.callC.doorbellD.question

答案:c

提示:從下文可知,警察到了他家,所以父親是去“開門”,而不是“接電話''或"回答問題

37.A.manyB.twoC.fourD.one

答案:B

提示:從最后一段可知,到車庫(kù)看車的共有4個(gè)人,除去父子兩人外,另外的是兩名警察。

38.A.managerB.fatherC.studentD.owner

答案:D

提示:空后的redFIAT是車名,根據(jù)情景判斷,警察要問的是他是否是“車主”,所以選owner。

39.A.stoodB.foundC.putD.took

答案:B

提示:“find+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)”表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人處于某種情況”,此處指發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在警察

面前,出乎意料。

40.A.dangerB.testC.troubleD.accident

答案:C

提示:根據(jù)情景判斷,警察找上門來,他有“麻煩”了。

41.A.believedB.toldC.admittedD.said

答案:c

提示:根據(jù)后面表示轉(zhuǎn)折的but判斷,此時(shí)兒子“承認(rèn)”了駕車這件事。

42.A.drivingB.hurtingC.drinkingD.missing

答案:C

提示:根據(jù)當(dāng)時(shí)的情況判斷,兒子不會(huì)承認(rèn)“喝酒”這件事。

43.A.driveB.testC.timeD.line

答案:A

提示:兒子不記得“駕駛”的事情,還以為自己的車在車庫(kù)里。

44.A.dayB.morningC.nightD.afternoon

答案:C

提示:因?yàn)閮鹤訁⒓拥氖恰巴硌纭?所以應(yīng)用night表示“前一天晚上”。

45.A.similarB.familiarC.policeD.damaged

答案:c

提示:文章結(jié)尾體現(xiàn)了幽默,用C項(xiàng)最佳,表示兒子竟然把警車開回了家。

第三部分:閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,共30分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Habits,whethergoodorbad,aregraduallyformed.Whenapersondoesacertainthingagain,

heisdrivenbysomeunseenforcetodothesamethingrepeatedly,thenahabitisformed.Oncea

habitisformed,itisdifficult,andsometimesimpossible,togetridof.Itisthereforeveryimportant

thatweshouldpaygreatattentiontotheformationofhabits.Childrenoftenformbadhabits,some

ofwhichremainwiththemaslongastheylive.Olderpersonsalsoformbadhabitslastingaslong

astheylive,andsometimesbecomeruinedbythem.

Thereareotherhabitswhich,whenformedinearlylife,areofgreathelp.Manysuccessful

mensaythatmuchoftheirsuccesshassomethingtodowithcertainhabitsinearlylife,suchas

earlyrising,honestyandsoon.

Amongthehabitswhichchildrenshouldnotformarelaziness,lying,stealingandsoon.These

arealleasilyformedhabits.Unfortunatelyolderpersonsoftenformhabitswhichcouldhavebeen

avoided(避免).

Weshouldkeepawayfrom(遠(yuǎn)離)allthesebadhabits,andtrytoformsuchhabitsaswillbe

goodforourselvesandothers.

46.areformedlittlebylittle.

A.Goodhabits

B.Badhabits

C.Bothgoodhabitsandbadhabits

D.Eithergoodhabitsorbadhabits

答案:c

提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段得知:習(xí)慣,不論好壞都是逐步形成的。

47.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefirstparagraphrefersto.

A.badhabitsB.goodhabits

C.childrenD.otherpersons

答案:A

提示:詞義理解題。第一段最后一句告訴我們:年紀(jì)較大的人,有時(shí)會(huì)被壞習(xí)慣所毀掉。此句

中的them指的就是badhabits?

48.Whyshouldwepaymuchattentiontotheformationofhabits?

A.Becausehabitsareofgreathelptoeveryoneofus.

B.Becauseamancannevergetridofahabit.

C.Becauseit'shardandsometimesevenimpossibletothrowawaybadhabits.

D.Becauseweareforcedtodothemagainandagain.

答案:C

提示:因果關(guān)系題。好習(xí)慣為人希冀,壞習(xí)慣遭人唾棄??蓧牧?xí)慣一旦形成,卻很難改掉。所

以,要十分注意莫讓壞習(xí)慣形成。

49.Accordingtothepassage,earlyrising.

A.hassomethingtodowithsuccess

B.isaneasilyformedhabit

C.issuchahabitasshouldhavebeenavoided

D.issuchahabitaswillbekept

答案:D

提示:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。早起是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣,應(yīng)當(dāng)保持。

B

ThechildoftodayowesmuchofitspleasantschoollifetotheworkofMariaMontessoriand

otherswhofeltasshedid.

MariaMontessoriwasbornin1870innorthernItaly.Bothherparentswerewelleducated.

WhileMariawasastudent,shelookgreatinterestinthestudyoftheparticularnatureofthe

child'smind.Itcametoherthatsmallchildrenshouldhavefreedom(自由)tolearn.

MariabecameadoctorandaprofessoratRomeUniversity.In1907,afterworkingwith

backwardstudents,shewasgivenachancetotryoutherideasonchildren.Thereweresixty

children,agedthreetosix,intheChildren?sHouse.Theroomswerebrightandcolorful.Marialet

thechildrenmaketheirownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodoandworkwiththeirownspeed.They

becamebusy,peacefulandhappy.

MariaMontessoriwasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers.ShetraveledinEurope,Americaand

FarEast.Shethoughtthattrueeducation,providing(提供)fbrtherealneedsofthechild,would

producewiseandhappygrownupsandthereforeapeacefulworld.Heroriginalwayofeducation

haschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhoodis.

MariaMontessoridiedinHollandattheageofeighty-two.

50.Theshortpassageismainlyabout.

A.theeducationofbackwardstudents

B.anewideaofeducation

C.theimportanceofpropereducation

D.thelifeofMariaMontessori

答案:D

提示:通讀全文后,顯然可知文章是圍繞Maria的一生進(jìn)行描寫的,故選D項(xiàng)。

51.Mariatraveledalotintheworldto.

A.teachthebackwardstudents

B.enjoyherlifeinrealnature

C.spreadherideasofteaching

D.studythesituationofeducation

答案:c

提示:文章第五段“Heroriginalwayofeducationhaschangedourwholeideaofwhatchildhood

is.”這句話表明:她獨(dú)特的教育方法改變了我們對(duì)兒童所有的看法,故選C項(xiàng)。

52.InwhatwaydidMariateachthechildrenintheChildren\House?

A.Shetaughtthemthebestwayoflearningwell.

B.Sheletthemlearninaverypleasantway.

C.Shetaughtthembyshowingthemhowtodothings.

D.Shejustletthemchoosethemostinterestingsubjects.

答案:B

提示:從文章第四段中“Marialetthechildrenmaketheirownchoiceofwhattheywantedtodo

andworkwiththeirownspeed.Theybecamebusy,peacefulandhappy."可以得出答案為B項(xiàng)。

53.WhichofthefollowingbestexplainswhyMariawasoneoftheworld'sgreatteachers?

A.Shecreatedanewwayinteaching,whichchangedtheoldideaofchildren'seducation.

B.Shetaughtthebackwardstudentsverysuccessfullyandproducedapeacefulworld.

C.Sheshowedgreatloveforthechildrenandtrainedtheminanewway.

D.Shetaughtbackwardstudentsinmanydifferentcountriesandletthemlearnfreely.

答案:A

提示:文章第五段表明:她認(rèn)為真正能夠提供兒童所需的教育必將造就一批聰明、愉快的成年

人乃至一個(gè)和平的世界。她獨(dú)特的教育方法改變了我們對(duì)兒童所有的看法,故選A項(xiàng)。

C

OneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinginhiscaralongalonelycountryroad.Hehadbeento

Londonwherehehaddrawn£50fromthebank,andhewasnowreturninghomewiththemoney

whichhehadputinhispocketbook.Attheloneliestpartoftheroadamaninshabby,badly-fitting

clothesstoppedhimandaskedforalift.Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedonhis

way.Ashetalkedtothemanhelearnedthathehadbeeninprisonforrobbery(搶劫)andhad

brokenoutofprisontwodaysago.Mr.Greenwasveryworriedatthethoughtofthe£50thathe

hadputinhispocketbook.Suddenlyhesawapolicecarandhadabrightidea.

Hehadjustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimitwas30milesanhour.Hepresseddown

theacceleralor(油門)anddrovethecarasfastasitwouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthe

policecarhadseenhimandhadbeguntochase(追逐)him.Afteramileorsothepolicecar

overtookhimandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green9scar.Mr.Green

hadhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,butthemanhadtakenagun

outofhispocketandhadputittoMr.Green'sback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookand

pencilandsaidhewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolice

stationbutthepolicemansaid,"No,Iwantyournameandaddressnow.Youwillhavetoappearat

thepolicecourtlater."So,Mr.Greengavethepolicemanhisnameandaddress.Thepoliceman

wroteitdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkabout

dangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Hehadgivenupallhope

ofhis£50,butjustashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaidhewantedto

getouthere.Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeen

goodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinretum.^^AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman's

notebook.

WhilethepolicemanhadtalkedtoMr.Green,thethiefhadstolenthenotebook.

54.WhatwasMr.Greenworriedaboutwhenhelearnedthemanwasanescapedrobber?

A.The£50inhispocketbook.B.Hislife.

C.Hiscar.D.Hispocketbook.

答案:A

提示:從第一段倒數(shù)第二句話可知,格林先生擔(dān)心的是他剛剛從銀行提取的50鎊錢。

55.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Mr.Greenwantedtobetakentothepolicestationrightawaybutthepolicemanrefusedhim.

B.ThepolicemanaskedMr.Greentocometothepolicestationrightaway.

C.ThepolicemantoldMr.Greenthathewouldhavetopayafine.

D.Mr.Greenwouldnotgivehisnameandaddressbutpromisedtoappearatthepolicecourt

later.

答案:A

提示:從第二段中間“Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbutthepolicemansaid/

No,Iwantyournameandaddressnow.Youwillhavetoappearalthepolicecourtlater.'"可以看

出,格林先生希望把他帶到警察局,但這位警察卻堅(jiān)持不這么做。

56.WhatdidtherobbergiveMr.Greenwhenhegotoutofthecar?

A.ThepistolhehadputtothebackofMr.Green.

B.Somemoney.

C.Somemoneyandthestolennotebook.

D.Thepoliceman'snotebook.

答案:D

提示:從第二段最后“AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook.”可以看出,那人給他的

是警察的記錄本。

57.Whydidtherobberstealthepoliceman'snotebook?

A.Hewantedtoshowhecoulddosomethingotherpeoplecouldnotdo.

B.HethoughtheshoulddosomethingtosaveMr.Greenfromtrouble.

C.Hehadnootherpurposebutplayingatrickonthepoliceman.

D.Hemeanttousethenotebooktopayforthelife.

答案:B

提示:從第二段倒數(shù)第二句那位搶劫犯的話中可知,他對(duì)格林先生很感激,要為他做點(diǎn)事情。

D

Evenplantcanrunafever,especiallywhenthey9reunderattack(攻擊)byinsectsordisease.

Butunlikehuman,plantscanhavetheirtemperaturetakenfrom3000feetaway—straightup.A

decade(十年)ago,usingtheinfraredscanning(紅夕卜線掃描)technologydevelopedformilitary(軍

事的)purposesandothersatellites,physicistStephenPaleycameupwithaquickwaytotakethe

temperatureofcropstodeterminewhichonesareunderstress.Thegoalwastoletfarmers

preciselytargetpesticide(殺蟲齊lj)spraying(噴灑)ratherthanrainpoisononawholefield,whichof

courseincludesplantsthatdon'thavepest(害蟲)problems.

Evenbetter,Paley'sRemoteScanningServicesCompanycoulddetectcropproblemsbefore

theybecamevisibletotheeye.Mountedonaplaneflownat3000feetatnight,aninfraredscanner

measuredtheheatsentoutbycrops.Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codedmapshowing

whereplantswererunning“fbvers”.Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentless

pesticidethantheyotherwisewould.

ThebadnewsisthatPaley'scompanycloseddownin1984,afteronlythreeyears.Farmers

resisted(抵制)thenewtechnologyandlong-termbackers(贊助商)werehardtofind.Butwiththe

renewedconcernaboutpesticidesonproduce,andrefinementsininfraredscanning,Paleyhopesto

getbackintooperation.Agricultureexpertshavenodoubtthetechnologyworks."Thistechnique

canbeusedon75percentofagriculturallandintheUnitedStates,“saysGeorgeOertherofTexas

A&M.RayJackson,whorecentlyretiredfromtheDepartmentofAgriculture,thinksremote

infraredcropscanningcouldbeadoptedbytheendofthedecade.ButonlyifPaleyfindsthe

financialbackingwhichhefailedtoobtain(獲得)10yearsago.

58.Plantswillsendoutanincreasedamountofheatwhentheyare.

A.sprayedwithpesticides

B.facinganinfraredscanner

C.inpoorphysicalcondition

D.underthestrongsunlight

答案:c

提示:本文主要介紹了將原用于軍事和衛(wèi)星的紅外線掃描技術(shù)運(yùn)用于農(nóng)業(yè)的前景,人們?yōu)榇怂?/p>

做出的努力及遇到的困難。文章第二段”...aninfraredscannermeasuredtheheatemittedbycrops.

Thedataweretransformedintoacolor-codedmapshowingwhereplantswererunning’fevers'"

說明植物在發(fā)“高燒”,也就是說,“身體狀況”不佳時(shí)才會(huì)散發(fā)熱。所以選項(xiàng)C符合題意。

59.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby.

A.resortingtospot-spraying

B.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

C.transformingpoisonedrain

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage

答案:A

提示:依據(jù)文章第二段最后一句"Farmerscouldthenspot-spray,using50to70percentless

pesticidethantheyotherwisewould”(采取點(diǎn)噴,農(nóng)民們可以節(jié)省平時(shí)用量的50%至70%的殺蟲

劑)。選項(xiàng)A符合題意。

60.Infraredscanningtechnologymaybebroughtbackintooperationbecauseof.

A.thedesireoffarmerstoimprovethequalityoftheirproduce

B.growingconcernabouttheexcessive(過度的)useofpesticidesoncrops

C.theforcefulpromotion(推廣)bytheDepartmentofAgriculture

D.fullsupportfromagriculturalexperts

答案:B

提示:依據(jù)文章第三段第三句"Butwiththerenewedconcernaboutpesticideonproduce,and

refinementsininfraredscanning,Palelyhopestogetbackintooperation”可知B項(xiàng)(出于對(duì)殺蟲劑

過度使用的擔(dān)心)符合題意。

第n卷(共20分)

第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)

第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊

橫線上畫一個(gè)勾N);如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:

該行多一個(gè)詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\

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