專題四數(shù)詞考綱解讀考點(diǎn)內(nèi)容測(cè)評(píng)要求3年考題示例中考指數(shù)基數(shù)詞掌握2014廣東,29;2014浙江杭州,80;2014福建福州,35;2014山東萊蕪,62;2013四川雅安,16;2013廣東,29;2012山東濟(jì)南,33;2012江蘇泰州,7★★序數(shù)詞掌握2014四川宜賓,23;2014天津,26;2014湖北黃岡,80;2014陜西,59;2014遼寧丹東,35;2014山東萊蕪,62;2014山東聊城,28;2013天津,22;2013湖南益陽(yáng),23;2012湖南懷化,25★★分?jǐn)?shù)理解2014江蘇泰州,12;2013湖北黃石,35;2013湖南邵陽(yáng),28★3年中考2014年全國(guó)中考真題演練1.(2014·天津·26)monthoftheyearisMay.

A.Two B.ThesecondC.Five D.Thefifth2.(2014·山東東營(yíng)·24)Whenhearrivedattheairport,LeeMinhofoundthatfanswerewaitingforhimthere.

A.hundred B.hundredsC.hundredof D.hundredsof3.(2014·山東聊城·28)ChristmasDayisonofDecember.

A.twenty-five B.thetwenty-fiveC.twenty-fifth D.thetwenty-fifth4.(2014·四川宜賓·30)Inthistest,we'reaskedtowriteapassageofabout.

A.80-words B.80-wordC.80words D.80words'5.(2014·江蘇蘇州·13)Theparkisfarawayfromhereindeedit'saboutwalk.

A.threehour B.athreehour'sC.athree-hours D.athree-hour6.(2014·四川宜賓·23)DavidBeckhamhaschildren.BrooklynBeckhamishisson.

A.third;first B.three;oneC.three;first D.third;one7.(2014·廣東·29.)It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis.

A.thefiftieth B.fiftiethC.fifty D.fifties8.(2014·江蘇泰州·12)Aboutoftheearthcoveredwithwater,butwehavelessandlessavailablefreshwater.

A.three-fourth;is B.three-fourths;isC.three-fourth;are D.three-fourths;are9.(2014·遼寧丹東·35)—DoyouknowthatMrsObamacametoChinawithhermotherandtwodaughters?—Yes.AnditistheirvisittoChina.

A.one B.first C.thefirst D.once10.(2014·福建福州·35)Inhis,Wilsonreturnedtohishometownandbegantoteach.

A.thirty B.thirtiesC.thirtieth11.(2014·山東萊蕪·62)Brazilwillholdthe(twenty)FIFAWorldCuponJune12th,2014.

2013~2012年全國(guó)中考真題演練1.(2013·廣東·29)—Excuseme,sir.Here'sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?—.

A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308 D.The308Room2.(2013·湖南益陽(yáng)·23)—Howoldisyourdaughter?—.Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterday.

A.Nine;nine B.Nine;ninthC.Ninth;ninth3.(2013·江蘇淮安·3)Susanlivesonthefloorandweareneighbours.

A.four B.fourthC.fourteen D.forty4.(2013·黑龍江綏化·11)Tomanyforeigners,Guangzhouhasbecometheirhometown.

A.two B.secondC.thesecond5.(2013·湖北黃石·35)It'ssaidthatofthewateraroundtheworldpolluted.

A.twothird;has B.twothirds;haveC.twothird;are D.twothirds;is6.(2013·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·11)soldiersanddoctorswenttoYa'antohelpthepeopletheretwomonthsago.

A.Thousandsof B.TwothousandsC.Thousandof7.(2013·四川雅安·16)Weplantedtreeslastyear.

A.hundredsof B.hundredofC.fivehundreds D.fivehundredof8.(2013·四川宜賓·32)—“FoodSafety”hasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsrecently.—Yeah,itreceivesInternethits(點(diǎn)擊)aday.

A.thousands B.thousandofC.thousandsof D.tenthousands9.(2013·四川廣安·30)—Howmanyteachersarethereinyourschool?—Aboutfour.

A.hundredsof B.hundredC.hundreds10.(2013·天津·22)—WhereisClass?

—It'sonthefloor.

A.Six;third B.Sixth;thirdC.Six;three D.Sixth;three11.(2012·江蘇泰州·7)volunteerswillgiveoutleafletstoaskpeopletoprotectthewetlands.

A.Twohundreds B.HundredsofC.Twohundredof D.Hundredof12.(2012·廣東佛山·34)ThreestudentsranfasterthanLilyintherace.Lilywas.

A.thefourth B.fourC.thethird13.(2012·廣東·33)—Howwasyourweekend?—Great!Itwasmygrandfather'sbirthday.Weenjoyedourselves.

A.seventy B.seventiethC.theseventieth D.seventeenth14.(2012·黔東南州·33)Theretwelvemonthsinayear.Septemberisthemonth.

A.are;ninth B.is;ninthC.are;nineth D.is;nineth15.(2012·湖南懷化·25)TheOlympicGameswillbeheldinLondononJuly27,2012.

A.thirty B.thirtiethC.thirtyth2年模擬1.(2014·山東濟(jì)南·42)ThisisTony'svisittoJinan.Hehasbeenhereoncebefore.

A.first B.second C.two D.one2.(2014·湖北鄂州·28)—HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?—Yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalontheChildren'sDay.

A.millionsof;sixty B.tenmillion;sixtyC.millionsof;sixtieth D.tenmillions;sixtieth3.(2013·山東濟(jì)南)—ofvolunteerswillbeneededfor2014InternationalHorticultureExpositioninQingdao.

—Let'sgoandthem.

A.Thousands;joinB.Thousand;beamemberofC.Threethousand;takepartinD.Thousands;bein4.(2013·天津)ThegovernmentofTianjinisbuildingcheapandgoodhousesforthepeople.

A.thousand B.thousandsC.thousandof D.thousandsof5.(2013·四川成都)TheearthquakeinYa'anleftpeoplehomeless.

A.twothousands B.thousandsofC.twothousandsof D.twothousandof6.(2013·河北)Mother'sDayisontheSundayinMayeveryyear.

A.two B.second C.six D.sixth7.(2013·上海)OnFebruary25,2013,LiAn,aChinesedirector,wonthebestdirectoragain.Itishistimetowinan“Oscar”.

A.first B.three C.twice D.second1年預(yù)測(cè)1.OnthefirstdayofOctober2019,ourgreatcountrywillhaveitsbirthday.

A.seventy B.seventiesC.seventieth D.theseventieth2.Wedon'thaveenoughnursestolookafterthepatients.Atleastareneeded.

A.tenanothernurses B.moretennursesC.othertennurses D.anothertennurses3.—Peter,howoldisyourfatherthisyear?—.Andwejusthadapartyforhisbirthdaylastweekend.

A.Fortieth;forty B.Forty;fortyC.Forty;fortieth D.Fortieth;fortieth4.ItisreportedthatpeopleinChinaaresufferingfromtheH7N9flu.

A.severalhundredsof B.twohundredsC.hundredsof D.hundreds5.EveryyearpeopleintheUSAlosetheirjobs.

A.manymillions B.millionsofC.millions D.twomillions6.Eachofushastowriteareporteverytwoweeks.

A.two-hundred-word B.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-words D.two-hundred-words7.Goodnews!Wewillhaveaholiday.I'veheardofit.Butit'scomingin.

A.threedays;threedaystime B.threedays';threedays'C.three-day;threedays D.threedays;threedaytime8.Theboystayedinthelibraryforeveryday.

A.oneandhalfhour B.oneandahalfhourC.onehourandahalfhour D.onehourandahalf9.MyuncleboughtmeaniPhoneformybirthday.

A.twelve B.twelfthC.thetwelve D.thetwelfth10.—Hurryup.Thereisn'tmuchtimeleft.—Don'tworry.Ineedminutestofinishthework.

A.twelveanother B.anothertwelveC.moretwelve D.othertwelve參考答案與解析3年中考[2014年全國(guó)中考真題演練]1.D解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。May是一年中的第五個(gè)月份,應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞。故選D。2.D解析:考查數(shù)詞固定搭配的用法。數(shù)詞hundred與介詞of連用時(shí),必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選D。3.D解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。圣誕節(jié)是12月25日,要用序數(shù)詞,4.C解析:考查名詞所有格的用法。句意:在這次測(cè)試中,我們被要求寫一篇大約80字的短文。數(shù)字+連字符+名詞的單數(shù)構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,修飾名詞。用of可以表示沒(méi)有生命的物體的所有格。故選C。5.D解析:本題考查數(shù)詞跟名詞的用法。在修飾名詞的時(shí)候,數(shù)詞后面用連字符跟上名詞的原形作定語(yǔ);又因?yàn)檫@里的walk指的是路程,是可數(shù)的;因此選D。6.C解析:本題考查基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)所給選項(xiàng)判斷,大衛(wèi)有3個(gè)孩子,第一個(gè)空應(yīng)該用基數(shù)詞;第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first。故選C。7.D解析:本題考查數(shù)詞的用法。短語(yǔ)“inone's+數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式”表示“在某人多少多歲的時(shí)候”。此處表示馬克思在五十多歲時(shí)開(kāi)始學(xué)英語(yǔ)。8.B解析:本題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的用法。因?yàn)楸硎尽八姆种庇胻hree-fourths來(lái)表示;所以選B和D;又因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)earth是單數(shù)名詞,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;因此此處用is來(lái)表示。故選B。9.B解析:本題考查序數(shù)詞的用法。10.B解析:本題考查基數(shù)詞的用法。inone's+數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),表示年齡,故選B。11.Twentieth解析:本題考查序數(shù)詞的用法。由句中的定冠詞the判斷,此處應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞。[2013~2012年全國(guó)中考真題演練]1.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。在幾號(hào)房間用atRoom+房間號(hào)。at一般省略,也不用冠詞,所以選擇答案B。2.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:“你女兒多大?”“九歲,昨天我們?yōu)樗木艢q生日開(kāi)了一個(gè)特別的派對(duì)?！北硎灸挲g時(shí)用基數(shù)詞,表示第幾歲生日時(shí)用序數(shù)詞,故選B。3.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。由句意知,Susan住在第幾層,因此用序數(shù)詞,選項(xiàng)中只有B是序數(shù)詞,所以選擇B。4.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。句意:對(duì)于許多外國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō),廣州已成為他們的第二家鄉(xiāng)。two兩個(gè);second第二。根據(jù)句意,排除選項(xiàng)A;限定詞the、a、物主代詞以及所有格's用一個(gè)就可以了,不必重復(fù)使用,排除選項(xiàng)C,所以選擇答案B。5.D解析:考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法。在英語(yǔ)當(dāng)中分子用基數(shù)詞表示,分母用序數(shù)詞表示。當(dāng)分子大于一時(shí),分母加s。后面的主語(yǔ)是water,是不可數(shù)名詞,系動(dòng)詞用is。句意:據(jù)說(shuō)世界上三分之二的水被污染了。故選D。6.A解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand有“具體數(shù)字”時(shí)不用復(fù)數(shù)形式;如泛指許多時(shí),則用復(fù)數(shù),且常和介詞of連用,構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)thousandsof,故選答案A。7.A解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。hundred、thousand、million等數(shù)詞與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),用單數(shù)形式,后面不加s;若與of連用表示約數(shù)時(shí),后面必須加s,且不可與數(shù)詞連用。hundredsof意為“成百上千的”,所以選擇答案A。8.C解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand表示確定數(shù)目時(shí)用單數(shù);表示不確定數(shù)目時(shí)常與of連用,且thousand用復(fù)數(shù)。thousandsof意為“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”,故選C。9.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。當(dāng)hundred前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí),表示確切數(shù)字,hundred應(yīng)用單數(shù);當(dāng)其前沒(méi)有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí),表示概數(shù),hundred后要加s,且與of連用。由空格前的four可知應(yīng)選B。10.A解析:考查基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的辨析。句意:——六班在哪?——在三樓。在英語(yǔ)中表示幾年級(jí)班級(jí)時(shí),一般用基數(shù)詞,放在年級(jí)或班級(jí)之后,并且都要大寫,故第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞,排除B、D;第二個(gè)空是表示順序的,用序數(shù)詞表示順序。故選A。11.B解析:考查數(shù)詞用法。表示確定數(shù)時(shí),記數(shù)單位如hundred,thousand不用加復(fù)數(shù)。表示不確定數(shù)時(shí)通常用復(fù)數(shù)形式,后接of,如hundredsof表示“成百的,數(shù)以百計(jì)的?！?2.A解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意三個(gè)學(xué)生在比賽中比莉莉跑得快,說(shuō)明莉莉是第四,所以用序數(shù)詞thefourth。13.B解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。生日前用序數(shù)詞,意為“我爺爺?shù)钠呤畾q生日”。14.A解析:考查be動(dòng)詞和序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意:一年有12個(gè)月,九月是第九個(gè)月份。nine的序數(shù)詞是ninth,故排除C和D,再根據(jù)months是復(fù)數(shù),所以用系動(dòng)詞be的復(fù)數(shù)are。15.B解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知此處需要填序數(shù)詞。thirtieth表示“第三十”。故選B。2年模擬1.B解析:考查序數(shù)詞的用法。由句中“oncebefore(以前來(lái)過(guò)一次)”判斷,這是第二次參觀,所以選B。2.C解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。數(shù)詞與介詞of連用時(shí)要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,由定冠詞the判斷,名詞應(yīng)該用序數(shù)詞。故選C。3.A解析:考查數(shù)詞和動(dòng)詞的用法。thousandsof表示“數(shù)千的、成千上萬(wàn)的”,thousand前面有具體數(shù)字不可加s和of,故排除B,C,join加入,和go是并列關(guān)系,bein=takepartin指“參加某種活動(dòng),”所以選擇答案A。4.D解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。因?yàn)閠housand的用法有:表示具體的數(shù)量數(shù)字時(shí)“基數(shù)詞+thousand”,不管該基數(shù)詞多大,不可以在thousand后加s。表示模糊數(shù)量“thousandsof”意為“大量的、成千上萬(wàn)的”。由句意:天津政府正在為人民建造成千上萬(wàn)所價(jià)格便宜而質(zhì)量好的房子。故選D項(xiàng)。5.B解析:考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousandsof意為“成千上萬(wàn)的”