安徽省黃山市2024年中考英語仿真試卷含答案

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I.單項選擇

1、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthat

you'vehad.

A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone

2、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?

-,Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.

A.IthinksoB.Ihopeso

C.I'mafraidsoD.Iagree

3、…isyourclassroomcleaned?

?Twiceaday.

A.HowmanytimesB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howmany

4、PaulandItennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.

A.playB.willplayC.playedD.areplaying

5、-Whereisthecomicbook?

-Ibroughtittoyouyouwereinthereadingroomyesterday.

A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.before

6、…Couldyoutellus?

■一Abouttwoweeks.

A.howoftenarewegoingtobeaway

B.howoftenwearegoingtobeaway

C.howlongarewegoingtobeaway

D.howlongwearegoingtobeaway

7、Ifyoucan'tgototheparty,youshouldturndownhisinvitation.

A.widelyB.politelyC.latelyD.badly

8、Annielostherwalletwhileshopping.,aseniorhighschoolstudentfounditandreturnedittoher.

A.ActuallyB.LuckilyC.Finally

9、Thesilkverysoft.

A.feelsB.isfeltC.feel

10、Thetwoskirtsintheshoplookednice,butofthemweretherightsizeforme.

A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none

II.完形填空

11、Therearemanywetlands（濕地）inChina-andsomeofthemhavebecometheworld'simportantwetlands.

TheChineseYellowSeaWetlandsare]them.TheyareinYancheng,JiangsuProvince.Theyare2to

manydifferentkindsofanimals.Theworld5s3Miludeernaturereserve（自然保護區(qū)）isonthesewetlands.More

than700Miludeerlivethere.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranes（丹頂鶴）4intheworld,buteverywinter,

youcanseesomeinthered-crownedcranenaturereserveintheYellowSeaWetlands.

The5inthewetlandsisneithertoohighnortoolow.Thereis6rainandsunshine,too.Theyarea

goodplaceforwildlife.Butofferingfoodandshelterforspecialkindsofanimalsisnotthe7reasonweneedto

protectwetlands.Wetlandsareimportant8theyalsopreventfloods.Butsomepeoplewantto9the

wetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandlessspaceforwildlife.

Morepeoplearebeginningtorealizethe10ofwetlandsandwildlife.Everyyear,onFeb2,manyactivities

areheldtoteachpeopleaboutthewetlands.

1.A.betweenB.amongC.onD.across

2.A.homeB.houseC.familyD.place

3.A.largeB.largerC.largestD.thelargest

4.A.leaveB.toleaveC.leavingD.left

5.A.weatherB.sunshineC.rainD.temperature

6.A.alotofB.acoupleofC.anumberofD.abitof

7.A.oneB.onlyC.aloneD.lonely

8.A.ifB.thoughC.whenD.because

9.A.becomeB.buyC.changeD.water

10.A.importanceB.differenceC.experienceD.independence

III.語法填空

12、Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor.Hehadabeautifulgarden.Inthegarden,therewasalittle

nightingale（夜鶯）singingveryl.（beauty）.

Onedaytheemperorheardaboutthislittlebird*sbeautifulvoice.Heaskedhisguardstobringhertohim.Assoonas

theemperorheardthenightingale^voice,hesaid,nPutherinagoldencage,2.shecanstayandsingformewheneverI

wanttohearher.n

Thelittlebirdwasso3.（happy）aboutbeingkeptinthecagethatshe4.（stop）singingoneday.Theemperorwasvery

angry.Heorderedthescientistsinhispalacetomakearobotbird52_him.Thebirdcouldsingverybeautifully,6..The

emperorwaspleased.

Soontherobotbirdbecameold.Itnolongersangbeautifulsongs.Justatthattime,theemperorbecameveryweak.One

morning,while7,（lie）inbed,theemperorwantedittosingonceagain.8.therobotbirdcouldn*tsinganymore.

Suddenlythenightingalelandedonthewindow.Shebegantosingher9.beautifulsong.Theemperorwasveryhappy!

Hebecamebetterandbettereachday.

Aftertheemperorwaswell,hechangedalotandbecamekindtohispeople.Fromthenon,allhispeoplecherished（愛戴）

himforhisloveandlO.（kind）.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong,orDoctorStrong,asheisbetterknown

toreaderseverywhere.Now,anartshowcalled“DoctorStrongFromThentoNow**istravellingaroundtheUnited

States.ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong.

DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished（出版）.Sincethen,

hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.

DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful,handdrawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbring

lifetohisimaginarycreatures,TheCatintheHat,HortontheElephant,TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,and

hundredsofothers.

TheSanDiegoMuseum,inCalifornia,organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searly

drawingsandsomeofhiswritings.

MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway,haveseriousmessages.Forexample,inMcElligofs

Pool,hedescribesthedangerofpollution.Hediscussesthearmsrace（軍備競賽）inTheButterBattleBook,writtenin

nineteeneightyfour.

DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofall

ages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone,evenachild,canunderstand.

1.DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin_______.

A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStates

B.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublished

C.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligofsPoolwaspublished

D.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished

2.DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause.

A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats,elephantsandsoon

B.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpictures

C.heorganizedtheartshowinCalifornia

D.theyarewritteninafunnyway

3.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis.

A.toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawings

B.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisown

C.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooks

D.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsup

B

14、WhenAbrahamLincolnwasyoung,heworkedinastore.Onedayawomancameintothestoreandbought

somethings.Theyaddeduptotwodollarsandsixandaquartercents.

Thebillwaspaid,andthewomanwassatisfied.Buttheyoungstorekeeper,notfeelingquitesureabouthis

calculations（計算）,addedupthethingsagain.Tohissurprise,hefoundthatitshouldhavebeenbuttwodollars.

"I'vemadeherpaysixandaquartercentsmore,“saidyoungAbe,upset.

Itwasanunimportantthing,andmanysalespersonswouldforgetit,butAbewastoocarefulforthat.

Themoneymustbepaidback,hedecided.

Atnight,heclosedthestoreandwalkedtothehomeofhiscustomer.Heexplainedthematter,paidoverthesixand

aquartercents,andreturnedsatisfied.

HereisanotherstoryofyoungLincoln*sstricthonesty.Awomanenteredthestoreandaskedforhalfapoundoftea.

Theyoungmanweigheditout.Thiswasthelastsaleoftheday.

Thenextmorning,whenbeginninghisduties,Abediscoveredafour-ounceweightonthescales（磅砰）.Itflashed

uponhimatoncethathehadusedthisinthesalelastnight,andso,ofcourse,givenhiscustomershortweight.Many

peoplewouldnothavebeenmuchworriedbythisdiscovery.ButAbeweighedoutfourouncesofthetea,shutupthe

store,andcarriedittothecustomer.Ithinkthatthename,sooftengiveninlatetimestoPresidentLincoln,of“Honest

OldAbe",waswelldeserved（應(yīng)得的）.

1.WhatdidAbrahamLincolnusetohewhenhewasyoungaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ateacher.B.Afarmer.C.Astorekeeper.D.Apresident.

2.WhenyoungAbefoundhemadeawrongcalculation,he,

A.triedtoforgetitB.paidoverthemoney

C.feltitwasunimportantD.gavehacktheshortweight

3.Whendidhefindhismistakeinthesecondstory?

A.Attheendofthatday.B.Inthemiddleofthatday.

C.Attheendofthenextday.D.Atthebeginningofthenextday.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthesecondstory?

A.Abewasn'tworriedbythisdiscovery.

B.Abedidn'tnoticeheputafour-ounceweightonthescales.

C.Abegavethecustomerenoughweightatlast.

D.Abegavehiscustomershortweightonpurpose.

5.WecanknowthatAbewasfromthepassage.

A.easytogetworriedB.confidentbutcareless

C.honestandresponsibleD.funnybutwellbehaved

C

15、WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoolandsStudents

TheInternationalAnti-Dnig(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers*awareness(意識)tofight

againstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.

Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwo

ways：

★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArt

CouncilonThursday,June23rd,2011,beforetheendoftheschoolday.

★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from3：00amto5：00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(125

RiversideStreet).

Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe5cmwideby30cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcan

onlyhandinonepainting.

ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune21th,theAnti-DrugDay.Thenamelistofthewinners

willbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.Allwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothe

publicattheCityYouthParkfromJune22thtilltheendofJuly.

Prizes:1stPrize(5students)=$300GiftCardeach

2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach

3rdPrize(30students)=$50GiftCardeach

Forfurtherinformation：Visithttp:"www.WoodlandsArtCorcall2514-3132.

1.StudentsinWoodlandscantakepartin________heldbytheCityArtCouncil.

A.apopmusicconcertB.asingingcompetition

C.apaintingcompetitionD.aname-signingactivity

2.Themainpurposeofthiscompetitionis?

A.toteachtheteenagerssomepaintingskills

B.totelltheteenagerstowalkawayfromdrugs

C.toprovidetheteenagerwithsomeartknowledge

D.tointroducethehistoryoftheAnti-DrugDaytotheteenagers

3.ThesizeofthepaintingslikewillNOTbeaccepted.

A.40cmwideby5cmlong

B.50cmwideby20cmlong

C.5cmwideby30cmlong

D.30cmwideby50cmlong

4.Thepubliccanenjoythewinningpaintings?

A.attheCityYouthParkB.attheCityArtCouncil

C.at125RiversideStreetD.attheWoodlandsArtHall

5.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.StudentsmustputtheirpaintingsintheschoolboxonJune24th.

B.Eachstudentcantakepartinthecompetitionwithone3Dpainting.

C.Studentscangetmoreinformationaboutthecompetitionintwoways.

D.Eachofthesecondprizewinnersinthecompetitionwillget300dollars.

D

16、Thisyear,thereissomethingnewhappeninginourschool.

ItwasSeptember6th,WangYangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolonger

inrows,butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewastooexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshe

couldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安

排)."NowourclassisquieterJsaidWang,"What'smore,wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethrough

discussion.Ifsabetterwaytostudy.”

LiYulikedit,too.Hesaid,“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenshowourselvesinfrontofthewholeclass.Itmakes

usbelieveinourselves.^Itwaspartofareform（改革）atLi'sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywanted

toprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.

“Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents5abilities（能力）tostudybythemselvesandworkingroups,,5saidJason,an

Englishteacher.

However,thereformhasdemanded（要求）morefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonwhich

shouldbetaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterways

toteachmoreeffectively.

“Thereformdemandsmore,butI'msureitishelpful,"addedJason.

1.（小題1）.AfterthenewclassroomarrangementitwaseasierforWangYangandherclassmatesto

inclass.

A.discusswitheachotherB.sitintheclassroom

C.pushdeskstogetherD.teachalesson

2.（小題2）.Theschoolmadethereforminordertoprovidestudentswithtostudy.

A.easierwaysB.noisierclasses

C.moreseatsD.fewerchances

3.（小題3）.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inthispassageis.

A.簡單地B.明確地C.認真地D.有效地

4.（小題4）,Jasonthinksthereformis.

A.terribleB.awful

C.helpfulD.useless

5.（小題5）,Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

A.Students9FriendshipB.NewLookinClass

C.Teachers5HopeD.DiscussioninClass

E

17、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon'tneedtocarry

anvcurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyone

smallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayfor

things.

Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.

Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeour

card.Sincewecan'tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.

Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint（拇指紋）.Notwothumbprintsarethe

same.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople'sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomething

youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone'sthumbprintwill

beinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomake

onelikeit.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。

1.Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeanshere.

A.thumbsB.coins

C.plasticcardD.papermoney

2.Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause?

A.eachstorewillhaveacomputer

B.eachperson'sthumbprintisdifferent

C.theywillhelpeachstore

D.computersneedthem

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Eachpersonhasadifferentthumbprint

B.Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.

C.Therearenocurrencyproblems.

D.Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.

4.Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.

B.Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.

C.Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.

D.Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.

5.Thewriterwantstotellus?

A.wewillusecreditcardsinthefuture

B.wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.

C.itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshopping

D.everyonewillmakelotsofmoney

F

18、

CampNou

CampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestinthe

world.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium-theFCBarcelonaMuseum.It

isconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.

BeijingNationalStadium

BeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird*sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008

SummerOlympicsandParalympics.

Itistheworld*slargeststeelstructure（鋼結(jié)構(gòu)）.Thestadiumhasbeentransformed（改造）sothatitcanbeused

forwintersports.

WembleyStadium

WembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostof

theirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope（afterCampNou）andoneofthelargestandthe

tallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.

MaracanaStadium

MaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.

Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.Itisthe

largeststadiuminSouthAmerica.

1.ThereisamuseuminCampNou.

A.filmB.musicC.historyD.football

2.Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?

A.CampNou.B.Wemb