廣西玉林市玉州區(qū)2024年高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分(共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

1.Herdoctorindicatedthatevenaddinga(n)____amountofdailyexercisewoulddramaticallyimproveherhealth.

A.modestB.equal

C.considerableD.exact

2.Eachpartyrespectthearticlesofthiscontract,oradouble-sizedfinancialpunishmentisamust.

A.willB.couldC.shallD.should

3.—Whatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcityinthelastfewyears!

—Indeed,manyhighbuildingshave_______alloverthecity.

A.woundupB.sprungupC.heldupD.madeup

4.—Mum,littleRaybrokehistoysagain!

—Itdoesn*tmatter.Yousee,accidentshappen.

A.shallB.shouldC.mustD.will

5.Paintingfromstillimagesleadstoalossofsensitivity,whichistoanartist.

A.absoluteB.urgentC.especialD.vital

6.Youhavebookedtheticketsinadvance;therewereplentyleft.

A.needn'tB.can't

C.shouldn'tD.mustn't

7.Oneofthemostimportantquestionstheyhadtoconsiderwasofpublichealth.

A.whatB.thatC.thisD.which

8.Rogertrainedhardforthetournamentformonths,butunfortunatelyhehadtoduetoakneeinjury.

A.pulloutB.workout

C.tryoutD.giveout

9.Wehavenoideawhatairwewillbebreathinginthefutureifweanythingtostophazyweather.

A.hadn'tdoneB.didn'tdo

C.haven'tdoneD.don'tdo

10.Theclassroomisbigenoughfor25studentsfornormaluseyouneedmorespaceforspecialactivities.

A.onceB.becauseC.ifD.unless

11.ThemeetingplannednextMondayisveryimportant.

A.tobeheldB.held

C.beingheldD.holding

12.Youcan'timaginehowexcitedwewerethatourschoolmateshadwonthefirstplaceinNationalRobot

Competition.

A.learningB.havinglearned

C.tobelearningD.tolearn

13.一I'msorryforbreakingthecup.

—Oh,,I'vegotplenty.

A.helpyourselfB.forgetit

C.mypleasureD.pardonme

14.areceptiontocelebratethe68thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,vicepremier

LiuattachedimportancetomutuallybeneficialcooperationbetweenUSAandChina.

A.AddressingB.Addressed

C.BeingaddressedD.Toaddress

15.That'swhyIhelpbrightenpeople'sdays.Ifyou,who'stosaythatanotherpersonwill?

A.didn,tB.don't

C.weren'tD.haven't

16.—Couldyougivemeareminderat9tomorrowmorning?

一I'msorry,butIameetingthen.

A.attendB.willattendC.willbeattendingD.amattending

17.—Ipreferacomputermadeinyourcompany,butImayneedsomemoreinformationabouttheproduct.

A.ThankyouB.Ifsapleasure

C.YouarewelcomeD.Atyourservice

18.ThebeautifulmountainvillagewespentourholidaylastyearislocatedinisnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;whereB.where;whatC.that;whatD.when;which

19.Inacompetitivemarketplace,findingthekeyfactorthatyourbusinessfromothersishighlyvaluable.

A.defendsB.distinguishes

C.prohibitsD.selects

20.Withoutmyparents5encouragementandsupportIdefinitelywhereIamtoday.

A.wasn'tB.hadn5tbeen

C.wouldn'tbeD.wouldn'thavebeen

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.（6分）DerekRabcloisnottheonlysurfertoconquerHawaii*sfamousPipelinebigwavebreak,butwhile

allothersusetheirsighttodoit,thisyoungprofessionalsurfermustrelyonlyonhisothersenses.That'sbecauseheis

completelyblind.

WhenDerekwasborn,over24yearsago,hegothisnamefromDerekHo,thefirstHawaiiansurfingworld

champion.Asurfingenthusiasthimself,Ernestodreamedthathissonwouldsharethetalentofhisuncle,aprofessional

surfer.Unfortunately,Derekwasborncompletelyblind,butthisdidn*tslophisfamilyfrombelievingIhathecoulddo

anythinghewanted,evenifthatmeantbecomingasurfer.

Atage2,DerekreceivedabodyboardandthebeachesofGuarapari,Brazil,becamehisbackyard.Hewasalways

comfortableinthewaterandsurfingwasinhisblood,buthedidn'tactuallytryridingawaveuntilheturned17,when

hisfatherboughthimasurfboard.Hisfathertaughthimthebasicsandencouragedhimtokeeppracticing,butafter

successfullystandinguponthesurfboard,Derekknewheneededtobecomemuchbetterifhewasgoingtoachieve

Emesto*sdreamandbecomeaprofessionalsurfer.SohejoinedthePraiadoMoroosurfschool,wherehestudiedunder

coachFabioMaru.

Standinguponasurfboardandconqueringsmallwavesisonething,whilegatheringthecouragetotakeon

Hawaii'sboard-breakingPipelineisanother.ButthafsexactlywhatDerekRabelosetouttodojustmonthsafter

learninghowtosurf.Everyonetoldhimitwastoodangerous,buthefelthecoulddoit.Andhedid,earningthepraise

offamousprofessionalsurferslikeKellySlaterandMickFanning.Now24,RabelohasbeensurfingthePipelineevery

wintersince.

1、Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Goodeyesightisnecessaryforbecominggoodsuffers.

B.NobodyhaseverconqueredHawaii'sbigwavebreak.

C.DerekRabelodreamstoconquerHawaii*sbigwavebreak.

D.DerekRabeloistheonlyblindprofessionalsurfertoconquerHawaii5sbigwavebreak.

2、HowdidErnestobehaveafterDerekwasborn?

A.Henamedhimafterhisuncle.B.Heneverlostconfidenceinhim.

C.Hesenthimtoasurfingchampion.D.Hestartedhisowninterestinsurfing.

3、AfterDerekwasabletostanduponthesurfboard,he?

A.begantotryridingawaveB.wasnolongerafraidofwater

C.realizedhestillhadalongwaytogoD.knewhisfather'sdreamhadcometrue

4、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeDerekaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Braveandconfident.B.Skillfulbutproud.

C.Thoughtfulandmodest.D.Courageousbutstubborn.

22.（8分）“Nomatterwhereyouareorwhattimeitisthere'ssomethinggoingonataHardRockCafe.All

overtheworldourcafesnotonlyservegreatfood,buttheyserveupgreatmusic.95HardRockCafesaroundtheworld

symbolizethetimelessenergy,originalityandunifying（團結(jié)的）spiritthathavehelpedtoshaperockmusicoverthelast

century.

FoundedbytwoAmericans,thefirstHardRockCafe（HRC）openeditsdoorstothepubliconJune14,1971,in

London.Today,HRChasbecomeaglobalphenomenonwithmorethan180cafesindifferentcountries.

HRChasalsobecometheworld'sleadingcollectorandexhibitorofrock'n'rollmemorabilia.Itallstartedwhen

EricClapton,aregularatthefirstHRC,askedthestaffiftheycouldhanghisguitaronthewalltomarkhisfavourite

stool（凳子）as“hisspot”.Theydidandoneweeklater,apackagefromPeteTownshendarrivedwithaguitarandanote

withthemessage,“Mine'sasgoodashis!Love,Pete.”

Eversincethen,HardRockCafeshavebeencollectingpiecesofrockmemorabiliaandcoveringtheirwallswith

them.Theircollectionisrotatedfromrestauranttorestaurantandprovidestheworld'smostcomprehensive“visual

history95ofrock'n'roll.Thesetreasuresincludeanawe-inspiringcollectionofclassicguitarsandotherinstruments,

posters,music,etc.

Throughoutitshistory,HRChasbeengovernedbyaspecialservicephilosophy:“LoveAll—ServeAIL”Sinceit

wasestablished,HRChastakenpartinawidevarietyofhumaneactivitiesaroundtheworld.Followingitsideaofbeing

morethanjustarestaurant,HRCtriestoconnectitsbusinessanditspassiontomaketheearthasafer,healthierand

betterplacetolive.

Allinall,HardRockCafeInternationalisanentertainmentcompanythatcontinuestosuccessfullyexpandthe

HardRockbrandthroughcountlessmusic-relatedactivities.

1、Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.ToexplainwhyHRCisasuccess.

B.ToshowthecharacteristicsofHRC.

C.TodescribetheexcellentserviceofHRC.

D.TointroducewhatyoucanshareinaHRC.

2、WhydidPetesendhisguitartothefirstHRCinLondon?

A.Hewantedtooccupyaseat.

B.Hewantedtopayhisbillwithit.

C.Hewantedhisguitartobeassessed.

D.Hewantedhisguitartobeputonitswall.

3、WhatdoweknowabouttheHRC'scollection?

A.Itisrelatedtorock'n'roll.

B.ItishousedinthefirstHRC.

C.ItwasadvocatedbyEricClapton.

D.Itwasfinancedbyregularcustomers.

4、WhatdoestheHRC'sservicephilosophyimply?

A.HRCwelcomeseveryonetothecafe.

B.HRCisoperatedforacharitablepurpose.

C.HRCoffersvariousactivitiestoitscustomers.

D.HRCprovidesthebestserviceatthelowestprice.

23.（8分）AteamofengineersatHarvardUniversityintryingtocreatethefirstroboticfly.Designedtodo

whataflydoesnaturally,thetinyisthesizeofafathousefly.Itsminiwingsallowittostayintheairandperform

controlledflighttasks.

“Theaddeddifficultywithaprojectlikethisisthatactuallynoneofitscomponentsisofftheshelfandsowehave

todevelopthemallonourown'saidRobertWood,aHarvardengineeringprofessor.

Theyengineeredaseriesofsystemstostartanddrivetheroboticfly."Theseeminglysimplesystemwhichjust

movesthewingshasanumberofinterdependencies（相互依賴）ontheindividualcomponents,eachofwhich

individuallyhastoperformwell,butthenhastobematchedwelltoeverythingitdconnectedto,“saidWood.

Whilethisfirstroboticflyerislinkedtoasmall,off-boardpowersource,thegoaliseventuallytoequipitwitha

built-inpowersource,sothatitmightsomedayperformdata-gatheringworkatrescuesites,infarmers9fieldsoronthe

battlefield.nBasicallyitshouldbeabletotakeoff,landandflyaround,"hesaid.

Woodsaysthedesignoffersanewwaytostudyflightmechanicsandcontrolatinsect-scale.Yet,thepower,sensing

andcomputationtechnologiesonboardcouldhavemuchbroaderapplications.66Youcanstartthinkingaboutusing

themtoansweropenscientificquestions,youknow,tostudybiologyinwaysthatwouldbedifficultwiththeanimal,but

usingtheserobotsinstead59hesaid."Sotherearealotoftechnologiesandopeninterestingscientificquestionsthatare

reallywhatdrivesusonaday-to-daybasis.95

1、Whatisthetypicalcharacteristicoftheroboticfly?

A.It*sautomatic.B.It*sverysmall.

C.It*scontrollable.D.It*squitepowerful.

2、Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheroboticflyercan,

A.actasaspyplaneB.helpdofarmwork

C.flyataveryhighspeedD.answermanyscientificquestions

3、WhatisWood*sideaabouttheroboticflyaccordingtothelastparagraph?

A.Itishighlyquestionable.

B.Ithaswidepracticalapplications.

C.Itgivesscientistsinterestinflyingmachines.

D.Itpointstoanewdirectioninstudyingbiology.

4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HarvancfsStudyintheFieldofInsects.

B.ABreakthroughinEngineeringScience

C.AnInterestingInvention-RoboticFly

D.RoboticFly—aCopyofRealLifeInsect

24.（8分）NasrMajidstartedhuntingthisfallatBlackwaterNationalWildlifeRefuge（保護區(qū)）ontheEastern

ShoreofMarylandinUSA,He'soneoftherelativelyfewnewhunterswhoofficialshopewillhelpstopanearly

four-decadedeclinenationallyinwhathasbecomeahobbyforfewerthan5percentofAmericans.

Naturalresourcesandwildlife,officialsinMarylandareencouraginghuntingofdeer,turkeysandsomeotherwild

animals,whichisbelievedtobegoodfortheenvironment.Withouthunting,theysay,sikadeerwilloverpopulatethe

wildliferefugeandthey'llovereatthebushesandotherplantsthatprovideimportanthabitatforbirds.Onthewestern

shoreoftheChesapeakeBay,huntingisalsoimportanttopreventthespreadofdiseasessuchasLyme.

Inmanyfamilies,thehuntingtraditionhasbeenhandeddownforgenerationsAButaslongtimesportsmenageand

childrenloseinterest,thenumberofhuntersintheUnitedStatesfellby2million,from2011to2018,toabout11million.

^Everythingischanging.Kidsaregrowingupinfrontofvideogamesandcomputersinsteadofgoinghunting.”

saidChrisMarkin,ahuntingspecialistforthestatenaturalresourcesdepartment.66Adultsusuallyfocusonworking

andprovidingfortheirfamilies.Thosepressuresarepreventingmanyotherpotentialhuntersfromgoingout,andfrom

raisingthenextgenerationofhunters.”

Toavoidsuchadecline,anewapproachisneeded.Governmentagenciesandnonprofitgroupsarenowlaunching

mentoring（指導）programstotrainmorehunters,whichnotonlyhelpspreserveanindustryandaculturebutalso

meansmoreprotectionforwildlifeandtheirhabitatsthroughdeerpopulationcontrolandinvestment.

Luckily,therearethosestilleagertolearn,likeMajid.Hewasjustlookingforanoutdoorhobbyhecouldshare

withhischildrenwhenhecameacrossthementors-hipprogram.Now,hefeelscapableofhuntingonhisown,butalso

hassomeonehecantextwithquestionsthatpopup.Hisnewpastimehasalreadypaidoffforhim-onhissecondhunt

withhismentor,inthelastminutesofdaylight,hebaggedhisfirstdeer.

1、WhatcanbeinferredfromChrisMarkin'swords?

A.Nooneisinterestedinhuntinganymore.

B.Huntingaddstomanyadults9lifepressures.

C.Parentsfailtospendenoughtimewithkids.

D.Thehuntingtraditionisfacingchallenges.

2、Inthispassage,NasrMajidisconsideredasasymbolof.

A.braveryB.hope

C.enthusiasmD.devotion

3、Whatdoestheunderlinedwords66newpastime”referto?

A.Learningtohunt.B.Raisingquestions.

C.Lookingforhunters.D.Sharinganewhobby.

4、Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?

A.Teachhuntersnewskills.B.Preserveagreattradition.

C.Makehuntingmorepopular.D.Reducethepressureoflife.

25.(10分)Inadditiontobeingaflnancialsuccess,DisneylandwasapersonalsatisfactiontohisfounderWalt

Disney.Itexpressedhisideasofallthatistrueandgoodandbeautifulinthisworld.Heneverwastiredofvisitingthe

parkhimself,ofexpandingitandimprovingit.Eventoday,Disneylandiskeptspotless.Everynight,eachstreetand

walkwayiswashed,andworkerswithknivesgetdownontheirhandsandkneestoscrape(刮,擦)upchewinggumthat

hasbeendroppedbyvisitors.(Visitorstotheparkarecalled“guests“never“customers")Everyyear,some800,000

plantsarereplacedbecauseDisneyrefusedtoputupsignsaskinghis“guests“nottosteponthem.Allofthishas

reducedtheprofits,butitaddsimmeasurablytotheattractionofthepark.Undoubtedlyithelpsexplainwhyan

amazingfiftypercentofthepeoplewhoenterDisneyland'sgateshavebeentherebefore.

Thepark'sgeneraldesigncontributestothevisitor'spleasure.Thereareplentyofshadetrees,muchgrass,andlots

ofcoolwaterinpondsandlakesandrivers—allman-made.Theparkisdividedintofivesections.Inonesection,the

visitorwalksalonganAmericanMainStreetasDisneyrememberedfromhischildhood.Anothersection(Tomorrow

land)showstheworldofthefuture.Athird,Adventureland,satisfiestheuniversalloveofexploration.Stillanother,

Fantasyland,takesthevisitorintothedreamlikeworldsmadefamousbyDisneyfilms.FinallythereisFrontierland,

whichrepresentstheOldwest.Itispossible,inasingleday,tovisitinimaginationeverycontinentandalmostevery

historicalperiod.Thereissomethingforeverygroup.

MostofwhathasbeensaidaboutDisneylandisalsotrueofWaltDisneyWorld.Thisisasecondhugeamusement

parkoutsideofOrlando,Florida,designedtothrilleast-coastvisitorsasDisneylandhasthrilledthoseinthewest.

MillionsofchildrenandadultshavevisiteditsMainStreet,MagicKingdom,andotherunforgettableattractions.

1、Fromthe1stparagraphwelearnthat?

A.Disneylandisratherwastefulinthatitoftenreplacedthedestroyedplants

B.manypeople'svisitingDisneylandagainshowsthatifsanonprofitableplace

C.Disneylandismainlytherealizationofthevaluesofitsfounder

D.Disneylandiswellkeptinordertoearnmaximumprofits

2、VisitorstoDisneyland.

A.throwrubbishatrandomB.canstepontheplants

C.aremostlyself-centeredD.nevercareaboutitsefforts

3、IfyouwanttogetsomeknowledgeofAmericanhistoryfromDisneylandmoreextensively,youmayfirstvisit.

A.AmericanMainStreetB.Fantasyland

C.AdventurelandD.Frontierland

4、WaltDisneyWorld.

A.isanothernameforDisneylandB.hastwoattractivesections

C.isasattractiveasDisneylandD.isdesignedforeast-coastvisitorsonly

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）第三部分：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36?55各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

OnedayItookabuswithmygirlfriend.Itwasso36thatwestoodforseveralstopsuntilavacantseatwas

37forher.

Thenaprettygirlrushedtowardsme,saying,“Hi,whereareyougoing?”IwassostruckbythestrangerthatIhada

hardtimetryingto38her.Clearlyshehadtakenme39somebodyelse.Ireturnedhergreetingwith

politeness,40togiveexplanationtomygirllater.

Noticingmydialoguewithsomebodyelse,mygirl41hereyesandfoundshewaspretty.Sheaskedjealously,

“Who'sshe?”Theprettygirl,quite42ofthesituation,spokeoutfirst,wHi,letme43myself.I9m

Nancy,usedtobe44.Verygladtomeetyou.”Shebehavedvery45.

ButIwas46tosearchinmymemoryforsomeonecalledNancyamongmyneighbors.Iwasworryinghow

toexplainthistomygirlfriend47theprettygirlagainturnedtome,“Willyougivemeyourcellphone

numbersothatwe48keepcontacts（聯(lián)系）later?9,Ihadtosubmittoher49.

Thenthegirlgotoffthebusatthenextstop.

AminutelaterIgotashort50onmyphone-fromastranger.Mygirlfriend51____myphoneand

readthenote.Itwasfromthegirl,whosaid,66Justnow,twothievestriedto52yourpocketIhadtoactasan

acquaintancetodrawyourattention.Ishouldhaveleftatthe53stopbutgaveupasInoticedthesetwothieves

also54toleaveatthesamestop.Becauseofthe55Idelayedmydeparture.Nowyou511understand

allIhavedonetoyou.Wishyou

1、A.tiringB.slowC.crowdedD.messy

2、A.readyB.availableC.specialD.suitable

3、A.identifyB.realizeC.remindD.judge

4、A.onB.byC.withD.for

5、A.preferringB.planningC.managingD.promising

6、A.fixedB.OpenedC.raisedD.focused

7、A.proudB.carefulC.afraidD.aware

8、A.explainB.enjoyC.introduceD.help

9、A.partnersB.neighborsC.friendsD.colleagues

10、A.naturallyB.generouslyC.cautiouslyD.normally

11、A.inahurryB.atalossC.ateaseD.intime

12、A.whileB.beforeC.whenD.until

13、A.wouldB.canC.shouldD.must

14、A.requestB.questionC.commandD.opinion

15、A.suggestionB.warningC.noticeD.message

16、A.removedB.seizedC.foundD.caught

17、A.stealB.reachC.getD.pick

18、A.terminalB.formerC.previousD.latter

19、A.pretendingB.intendingC.demandingD.announcing

20、A.incidentB.matterC.accidentD.affair

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)Once,longagoinalandfaraway,therelivedfourlittlecharacterswhoranthroughamaze(迷宮)

1.(look)forcheesetonourishthemandmakethemhappy.

Twoweremicenamed“Sniff9'and"Scurry”andtwowerelittlepeople一?beingswhowereassmallasmicebut

lookedandactedalotlikepeopletoday.Theirnameswere“Hem”and“Haw.”

Duetotheirsmallsize,itwouldbeeasynot2.(notice)whatthefourofthemweredoing.Butifyoulooked

3.(careful)enough,youcoulddiscover4.(amazing)thingsyouhaveeverseen!

Everyday,themice,SniffandScurry,possessingonlysimplebrains,5^_goodinstincts(本能)，searchedforthehard

cheesetheyliked,6.miceoftendo.

7.(fill)withmanybeliefs,thetwolittlepeopleusedtheirbrainstosearchforaverydifferentkindofcheesewith

aCapitalC.It82_（believe）thatthiskindofcheesewouldmakethemfeelhappyand9.（success）.

Asdifferentasthemiceandlittlepeoplewere,theysharedsomething10.common;everymorning,theyeachput

ontheirrunningshoes,lefttheirlittlehomes,andracedoutintothemazelookingfortheirfavoritecheese.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)短文改錯（滿分10分）

28.（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（八），并在其下寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第U處起）不計分。

WhenIwassevenyearsoldandmysisterwereonlyfour,ourfatherwaskilledinanautomobileaccidentjusttwoweek

afterhistwenty-seventhbirthday.Momwasheartbreaking.Althoughwewerereallysoyoungtounderstandwhatwas

goingon,butIknewlifewouldneverbequitethesame.Wehadanicehome,plentyofthatweneeded,butwemissour

father.Abouteveryeveningwewouldgotoourgrandparents'houseforvisit.Mygrandmotherhadbegunworking

part-timeatKentucky