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安徽省南陵縣聯(lián)考2025年初三模擬考試(一)英語試題試卷注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mysisterwithmyparents_______dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterday.A.a(chǎn)remaking B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.weremaking2、—Whowasthefirstone________thismorning?—Amy.Shealwayscomestoschoolearlierthanotherstudents.A.toreachB.a(chǎn)rriveinC.gettoD.toarrive3、Tomakeourcitymorebeautiful,rubbish_________intotheriver.A.needn’tbethrown B.can’tthrownC.mustn’tbethrown D.maynotthrown4、Two______ofthedoctorsinthishospital______women.A.third;areB.third;isC.thirds;areD.thirds;is5、—Lucy,thanksforyoursuggestions.Theyarevaluable.—You’rewelcome.I’mgladIcanhelpyou.A.enough B.rich C.useful6、WewenttoSanyalastsummerand______manybeautifulphotosthere.A.take B.took C.weretaking D.havetaken7、—JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthe______marks.—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofinda____way.A.lower;good B.fewest;best C.fewest;good D.lowest;better8、—Ericfailedtogetaticketfortonight’sconcert.—It’sa____.It’sthelasttimethatthesingerwillperformonstage.A.method B.level C.pity D.goal9、—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem__________.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whatkindofraceisoftenheldC.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonD.howdopeoplecelebrateit10、—HowdoyoulikethefishIcookedforyou?—Ihaven’thadityet.However,it________good.A.smells B.tastesC.sounds D.feelsⅡ.完形填空11、SometimesYouJustHavetoCryTherearealotofthingsaboutparenthoodthatcouldmakeonecry:sleeplessnights,ordiaper(尿布)messesandsoon.1,formetheworsthadtobe—immunizationshots(防疫針).Atabouttwomonthsinto2,Ilearnedthetruemeaningoftheword"heartbreak".Therecouldnothavebeenanythingworsethan3helplesslyashereceiveshisfirstroundofimmunizationshots.Iwouldratherhavebeenrunoverbyatruckthanhavetowatchhim4throughthat.Ikeptthinkingthatsurelymedicalsciencecouldhavecomeupwithabetterwayofdoingthisbynowwhilelisteningtohis5.Asforcomfortfromthedoctor,allhecouldsaywas,"Ah,lookatthosehealthytears."Aswelefttheoffice,Iwhisperedintomyson’sear,"It’sokay,Sam.Sometimesyoujust6tocry."InawayIguessitwasonlyamatteroftimebeforeSamwasintroducedto7inhislife.Irememberedlosingmy8toasuddencaraccidentanumberofyearsago.Itriedtoremain9throughitall.Oneday,whenasongcameontheradiothat10meofmyfather.ItwasthefirsttimesincethefuneralthatIjustletgoandcried.Itfelt11tonotholdbackanymore.Theearliest12Ihaveofmyfatherisoneofmeasayoungboyholdinghishandbyhistwolast13aswewalkedtogether.Hishandsseemedso14thathisfingerswereallIcouldactuallygrip.Healwaystookmewithhimtobasketballgamesevenatmyyoungage.Iwillnever15that.1.A.Anyway B.Instead C.Moreover D.However2.A.parenthood B.childhood C.neighborhood D.a(chǎn)dulthood3.A.standing B.watching C.sitting D.complaining4.A.look B.pull C.go D.walk5.A.screams B.words C.songs D.whispers6.A.have B.prefer C.refuse D.remember7.A.pleasure B.pain C.society D.hospital8.A.mother B.grandpa C.grandma D.father9.A.a(chǎn)ctive B.clever C.strong D.patient10.A.cured B.reminded C.warned D.recalled11.A.unusual B.terrible C.frightening D.good12.A.idea B.effect C.picture D.memory13.A.a(chǎn)rms B.legs C.fingers D.hands14.A.large B.small C.dirty D.clean15.A.mind B.forget C.do D.a(chǎn)cceptⅢ.語法填空12、Ⅶ短文填詞
JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodomoreforthemashe1.(become)sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaystohelp,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[a?'d??]about“blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.['deili]thingssuchassocksandhandcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.(excite).Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeopleheardabouthisproject,theygave5.thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6..Jahkhandedthousandsofblessingbagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.Jahkil’shardworkhasmadehim7.['fe?m?s].Thepresidentevenwrotethat“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmerica.”Jahkilstartedanorganization8.(call)ProjectIAmtocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).“Theydon’thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Apassengertoldanairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwaterwhentheplanejusttookoff.Shetoldhimthatshewouldbringhimthewatersoon.Twentyminuteslater,whenthepassenger’sringforservicesounded,theairhostessrealizeditatonce.Shewaskeptsobusythatsheforgottobringhimthewater.Therefore,thepassengerwashelduptotakehismedicine.Shehurriedovertohimwithacupofwater,butherefusedit.Inthefollowinghoursontheflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhimwithasmilewhetherheneededhelpornot.Butthepassengerneverpaidattentiontoherwords.Whenhewasgoingtogetofftheplane,thepassengeraskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassengers,booklet.Shewasverysad.Sheknewthathewouldwritedownsharp(苛刻的)words.Butwithasmileshehandedittohim.Offtheplane,sheopenedthebooklet,andletoutasmile,forthepassengerputit:Ontheflight,youaskedmeifIneededhelpfortwelvetimesinall.HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesinceresmiles?That’sright!Itwasthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostessthatmovedthepassenger.1.Whydidthepassengerneedacupofwater?A.Becausehewasthirsty. B.Becausehewouldtakemedicine.C.Becausetheairhostesswasbeautiful. D.Becausehewasverynervous.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“heldup”mean“”.A.支撐 B.舉行 C.推遲 D.舉起3.Whydidthepassengerrefusethewaterlater?A.Becausehewasangry. B.Becausehedidn’tmind.C.Becausehewaswellnow. D.Becausehewantedsometea,4.Whatwouldhappentotheairhostessifthepassengerwrotedownsharpwords?A.Shewouldbethankful. B.Shewouldlostherjob.C.Shewouldfightwiththepassenger. D.Shewouldbehappytoseethat.5.Whatcanwesayaboutthetwelvesmilesoftheairhostess?A.Shewassilly. B.Shewasagoodairhostess.C.Shewassharp. D.Shewasshy.B14、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits(編輯)mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime.com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'
jobsandincomes(收入).Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias(百科全書)alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasy---atleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter
.A.callhisteachertoedithiswork.B.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkC.rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesD.storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat
.A.a(chǎn)teacher'sworkismucheasierthanbeforeB.EnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectsC.computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusD.studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teenagersandcomputers.B.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.C.Useofcomputersinteenagers'studies.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.C15、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B.C.,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(壟斷)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B.C.whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A.D.In500A.D.,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷運(yùn))outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1.HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A.Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B.ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C.ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D.Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2.WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ClothingB.PipesC.PaperD.Money3.Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB.Europe→China→Korea→IndiaC.China→Korea→India→EuropeD.China→India→Enrope→Korea4.Theunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3refersto________.A.bambooB.emptypipesC.silkwormsD.travelesrs5.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSilkRoad?A.Itallowedforeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweencountries.B.ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.C.Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.D.Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.D16、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunity(社區(qū))madeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagrams(圖表)showsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)(%)
Diagram(3):Differentprogramspeoplelike.1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.7—16 B.17—30 C.31—55 D.over562.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A.thehourspeoplespend B.thenumberofpeopleC.thenumberofbooks D.thedayspeoplespend3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A.About20%. B.About40%.C.Over60%. D.Morethan80%.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A.Thefewestpeoplelikewatchingmusicprograms.B.Sportsarethemostpeople’sfavoriteprograms.C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D.Halfofthepeoplelikewatchingnewsandcartoons.5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A.whatpeopledoeveryday B.people’sdifferenthabitsC.people’sdifferentlifestyles D.howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeE17、Doyouknowwhatfamilyinstructions(家訓(xùn))are?Theyarecommonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration.SomeschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents'wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis"Don'ttakethewrongway,”apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldhowhergrandfatherstucktohis"rightway”---becomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetopursuewhatIlove,"shesaid.ShenDuanjie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—"democratic(民主的)”and"equal".Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublishedbooksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions---FamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialogsandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressedbytheinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem."Itmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme."shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.1.Whatarefamilyinstructions?A.Commonbeliefsthatfamilymembersfollow.B.Dialogsbetweenfamilymembers.C.Thewordsofone’sgrandparents.D.Bookswhichwerepasseddownfromthepast.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMengYaohan?A.Sheknowsnothingaboutherfamilyinstructions.B."Democratic"and"equal"areherfamilyinstructions.C."Don'ttakethewrongway,”isoneofherfamilyinstructions.D.Herfamilyinstructionshelpedhergetalongwithherparents.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pursue"meaninChinese?A.追求 B.創(chuàng)造 C.選擇 D.感受4.WhodrewpicturesforFamilyInstructionsofYanClan?A.ShenDuanjie B.ZhuXi. C.GongZhenyue D.MengYaohan5.LearningfamilyinstructionshelpsGongZhenyue_______.A.studybetteratschool B.understandherparentsbetterC.drawpicturesforotherbooks D.learntopublishbooksbyherselfF18、MallsarepopularplacesforAmericanstogo.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyarecalled"mallrats(老鼠)".Mallratsshopuntiltheydropinthehundredsofstores.Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree,andtheweatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfalls(瀑布)andlargegreentrees.ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet(英尺).Ithas350stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthereeveryweekThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppinginoneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsareliketowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.Theyshop,ofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts(廣場)thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsattheaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof"mallwalking".Othersgotomallstomeetfriends.Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Inotherwords,peoplecandojustabouteverythinginmalls.Nowpeoplecanlive
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