湖北省武漢市華師一附中2024年英語(yǔ)七下期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。IamJane.Myfamilylovetravel.MyparentsandItooka____1____toChengdulastmonthandwestayedthere____2____threedays.Itwasspring____3____wegotthere.We____4____itisthebesttimetogothere.Theweatherisusually____5____inspring.Itisbetween11℃and4℃.Wedidn’tneedto____6____heavyclothes.Welivedinanicehotel（賓館）onChunxiRoad.Onthe____7____day,weenjoyedmanykindsoffoodonKuanzhaixiangziAlleys,____8____liangfen,gongbaochickenandhotpot.The____9____wasdelicious.Onthesecondday,we_____10_____MountQingcheng.There_____11_____manygreatbuildingsonthemountain.Alotofpeoplevisitthis_____12_____allyearround.Intheafternoon,wecame_____13_____tothehotel.Wefelttired（疲倦的）_____14_____wewereveryhappy.Onthelastday,wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike_____15_____.1.A.show B.party C.trip D.picnic2.A.of B.for C.at D.from3.A.when B.how C.if D.where4.A.talk B.think C.stop D.obey5.A.warm B.cold C.hot D.quiet6.A.make B.wash C.wear D.use7.A.third B.two C.first D.second8.A.looklike B.lateron C.atonce D.suchas9.A.gift B.food C.water D.air10.A.missed B.brought C.flew D.climbed11.A.am B.is C.are D.have12.A.table B.mountain C.race D.meeting13.A.away B.again C.along D.back14.A.because B.and C.but D.so15.A.they B.us C.it D.them二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Mandyis12yearsold.Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago.Somepeoplearesharingtheirexperiencesofbeingavolunteer.Mandyisveryinterestedinthem.Let’shavealook.Judyis22yearsold.Shebegantobeavolunteerfouryearsago.Sheloveschildren.Sosheteachesthemmusicinanafter-classstudyprogramme.Allofthemarelovelychildrenandsomeofthemarereallytalentedinmusic.Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent.Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals.Shethinkstheyarehumans’bestfriends.Shetrainsthemtolistentopeople’sorders,sotheycanhelpdisabled（殘疾的）people.Theyarecleverandunderstanding.Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy.Heisinfor7years.Heoftengoestotheoldpeople’shomeattheweekend.Hereadsnewspaperstothemandtalkstothem.Sometimeshetookhissontogothere.Theboyisoutgoingandtheoldlovehimverymuch.Heoftenmakesthemlaugh.SoMandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark.Thisishisfirsttimetobeavolunteer.Hehopesitwillbeagreatexperience.1.WhendidMandyjoinavolunteerclub?A.Aweekago. B.Twoyearsago.C.Fouryearsago. D.Sevenyearsago.2.WhatdoesSandy’svolunteerjobhavetodowith（與……有關(guān)）?A.Students. B.Dogs. C.Children. D.Oldpeople.3.Howmanyvolunteersarementioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph5mean?A.Animals. B.Thevolunteers.C.Disabledpeople. D.Thevisitors.5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Volunteerexperiences.B.Avolunteerclub.C.VolunteersintheGreenPark.D.Avolunteerofananimaltrainingcentre.3、Hello!MynameisRobin.Iamarobot.Icandomanythings.Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.Theyarealsomycameras（照相機(jī)）.Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!Idon’thaveearsbutIcanhearyou.Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers—justlikeyou!Icanwritewiththem.Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.I’magoodfootballplayer.Iliketoplayandhavefun!Doyouwanttoplaywithme?Wecanbefriends.1題完成句子；4、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual（虛擬的）worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays5、littleBritishboywaslookingatateakettleabovefire.Thewaterwithinitbegantobubble(冒泡).Thesteamrosefromthespout(壺嘴)andsoonthelid(壺蓋)wasmovedup.Butwhenhelookedunderthelid,hecouldseenothingbutwater.Heaskedhisgrandmawhatmovedthelidup.Sherepliedthatthewatermadesteamandthesteammovedupthelid.However,hefurtherasked,“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.ThelittleboyisJamesWatt,theworld-famousinventorofthefirstsuccessfulformofthesteamengine.Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.1.Whatdidtheboyseeunderthelid?A.Fire. B.Steam. C.Water. D.Nothing.2.Whatdidtheboyprobablybelieve?A.Steamisweakerthanwater. B.Steamcanmakewheelsturn.C.Steamcanmoveupeverything. D.Steamweighsmorethanwater.3.Whydidn’tgrandmareplytothequestions?A.Shewasquietallthetime. B.Shedidn’twanttoanswer.C.Shewastoobusytoanswer. D.Shedidn’tknowtheanswers.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”referto?A.Answers. B.Questions. C.Teakettles. D.Engines.5.Whatdoesthewriterprobablywantustodo?A.Toanswerquestions. B.Toaskquestions.C.Tochangetheworld. D.Toinventengines.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatishealth?“Health”meanseatingwell,gettingenoughexercise,andhavingahealthyweight.Let’sreadthefollowingrules.____1____Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Weallknowthateatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpusstayhealthy,___2___Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables.Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften.Besideswater,kidsneedplentyofcalcium(鈣)togrow,andmilkisrichinit.Everyday,youshoulddrinkatleastthreecupsofmilkwhenyouare9yearsoldorolder.Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.____3____Listentoyourbody.Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels.___4___Eatingtoomuchmakesyoufeeluncomfortable.Limit(限制)screentime.What’sscreentime?It’sthetimeyouspendwatchingTV,moviesandplayingcomputergames.Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities,____5____Trytospendmoretimeonsportseveryday.A.Youshouldeatlessandexercisemore.B.Theycanhelpyoukeephealthy.C.butmanyofusonlyeatourfavouritefood.D.thelesstimeyouwillspendplayingsports.E.Whenyourstomachfeelsfull,stopeating.F.Theyincludealotofsugar.五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。Twoteamsofboyswantedtoplayafootballmatch.Everyonebroughtsomethingforplaying,suchasafootball,whistles,etc.There____1____(be)noleadersinbothteams.Theyagreedthatthepersonwiththemostimportantthingcouldbe____2____leaderoftheirteam.However,theycouldn’tdecidewhotochoose.Thenthey____3____(plan)tostartthegameandgaveupthethingsonebyonetoseewhosethingswerethemostimportantatlast.Thegamestarted.Thereferees(裁判)weretoldnottousethewhistles.Thegoalkeepers(守門員)wereaskedtoplaywithout____4____(glove).Theyevenkickedabottlebutnotthefootball.Everythingwasgivenup,and____5____(final)noonebecametheleader.ladywatchedthegameandsaid,“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun.____6____allofyoulookunhappy.Nowyouarenot____7____(have)funorplayinglikeateam.”Hearingwhattheladysaid,theyrememberedthattheyused____8____(play)footballhappilyevenwithnoleaders.Sotheydecidedtoplaythefootballgame____9____allthethings.Thistime,theyshouted,laughedandenjoyed____10____(they)togetherwiththesameteamgoal—tohavefunasateam.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!1.HowoldisBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________2.WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?___________________________________________________________________3.WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?___________________________________________________________________4.WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?___________________________________________________________________5.HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?___________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假設(shè)你是李華，上周末你參加了一次郊游。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的提示信息，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇題為“AnExcitingTrip”的短文。時(shí)間上周末參加者你和……地點(diǎn)北山公園（NorthHillPark）活動(dòng)騎自行車、爬山、照相、做游戲……感受……作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，60詞左右。AnExcitingTrip________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.A6.C7.C8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者和父母去成都旅行的經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。show展覽；party聚會(huì)；trip旅行；picnic野餐。根據(jù)“tooka...toChengdu”可知是去成都旅行。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，我和父母去了成都，在那里待了三天。of……的；for為了；at在；from從?？蘸笫菚r(shí)間段，用介詞for。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候是春天。when當(dāng)；how如何；if如果；where哪里。根據(jù)“wegotthere”可知是當(dāng)我們到達(dá)時(shí)。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們認(rèn)為這是去那里的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。talk說話；think認(rèn)為；stop停止；obey遵守。根據(jù)“itisthebesttimetogothere”可知是認(rèn)為春天是去成都的最好時(shí)機(jī)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：春天的天氣通常很暖和。warm溫暖的；cold寒冷的；hot熱的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Itisbetween11℃and4℃”可知天氣很暖和。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們不需要穿厚重的衣服。make制作；wash洗；wear穿；use使用。根據(jù)“heavyclothes”可知是穿厚衣服。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。third第三；two二；first第一；second第二。根據(jù)“Onthesecondday”可知此處是第一天。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：第一天，我們?cè)趯捳镒永锵碛昧嗽S多美食，如涼粉、宮保雞和火鍋。looklike看起來像；lateron稍后；atonce立刻；suchas例如。此處是舉例說明美食，用suchas。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：食物很美味。gift禮物；food食物；water水；air空氣。根據(jù)“delicious”可知食物很美味。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：第二天，我們登上了青城山。missed錯(cuò)過；brought帶來；flew飛；climbed爬。根據(jù)“MountQingcheng”可知是爬青城山。故選D?！?1題詳解】句意：山上有許多偉大的建筑。am是，主語(yǔ)是I；is是，be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)；have有。此處是therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：很多人一年四季都來參觀這座山。table桌子；mountain山；race比賽；meeting會(huì)議。根據(jù)“onthemountain”可知此處指這座山。故選B。【13題詳解】句意：下午，我們回到酒店。away離開；again又；along沿著；back回來。根據(jù)“came...tothehotel”可知是回到酒店。故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：我們感到很累，但我們很高興。because因?yàn)?；and和；but但是；so所以。前后是因果關(guān)系，用but連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：它們非?？蓯?，我喜歡它們。they他們，主格；us我們，賓格；it它；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“wewenttoseethepandas.TheyareverycuteandIlike”可知此處指喜歡熊貓，作賓語(yǔ)用賓格them。故選D。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hejustjoinedavolunteer（志愿者）clubaweekago”可知他一個(gè)星期前加入了志愿者俱樂部。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisavolunteerofananimaltrainingcentrefortwoyears.Dogsareherfavoriteanimals”可知她的志愿者工作和狗有關(guān)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Judyis22yearsold”“Sandyisa14-year-oldstudent”“Mikeisa35-year-olddaddy”以及“MandyisgoingtovolunteerintheGreenParkthisweekend.”可知一共提到了四個(gè)志愿者。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hewillhandoutmapstothevisitorsandguidethemtothepark”可知他將向游客分發(fā)地圖，并引導(dǎo)他們?nèi)ス珗@，故此處them指代“游客”。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)人做志愿者的經(jīng)歷。故選A。3、3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Robincanseewithhis___________.2.WhatlanguagescanRobinspeak?___________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesRobinlooklike?（至少寫出文中提到的兩點(diǎn)）____________________________________________________________4.___________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________4、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了美國(guó)新興的一些特殊的訓(xùn)練營(yíng)，他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會(huì)，從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學(xué)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓(xùn)練營(yíng)為年輕人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機(jī)會(huì)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個(gè)孩子制造出一個(gè)可以唱歌的機(jī)器人，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”（有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營(yíng)地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營(yíng)地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心，也可以在大城市。）可知現(xiàn)在家長(zhǎng)們選擇特殊營(yíng)地的越來越多，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通過閱讀短文可知，這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓(xùn)練營(yíng)，故選B。5、1.C2.B3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了詹姆斯·瓦特發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)背后的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butwhenhelookedunderthelidhecouldseenothingbutwater.”可知男孩在蓋子下看到了水，故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifthesteamfromsolittlewaterissostrong,whywouldnotthesteamfromagreatdealofwaterbeagreatdealstronger?Whycouldn’titbemadetomoveupamuchgreaterweight?Whycouldn’titbemadetoturnwheels?”（如果這么少的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽如此強(qiáng)大，為什么大量的水產(chǎn)生的蒸汽不是更強(qiáng)大呢？為什么不能讓它向上移動(dòng)更大的重量呢？為什么不能讓它轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)輪子呢？）以及“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem”可知這個(gè)男孩就是詹姆斯·瓦特，世界著名的蒸汽機(jī)第一種成功形式的發(fā)明者，所以他會(huì)同意蒸汽能使輪子轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withnoanswerstothesequestions,hisgrandmamadenoreply.Shewentaboutherworkquietlyandtheboykeptstudyingtheteakettleinhisplace.”可知奶奶沒有回答這些問題，應(yīng)該是因?yàn)槟棠滩恢绬栴}的答案，故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Astheboygrewup,henevergaveuplookingforanswerstothosequestions.Finally,hesucceededinfindingthem.”（隨著男孩的成長(zhǎng)，他從未放棄尋找這些問題的答案。最后，他成功地找到了它們。）可知them指的是“問題的答案”，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Watt’slittlequestionschangedtheworld.Yourlittlequestionsmightchangetheworld,too.”以及瓦特不斷問奶奶問題可知，作者想告訴我們要多問問題。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來這里”符合情景。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.”可知此處詢問外貌特征，F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“你弟弟長(zhǎng)什么樣”符合情景。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisabout1.3meterstall.”可知此處詢問弟弟身高，C選項(xiàng)“他多高”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.”可知對(duì)于幫助應(yīng)該表示感謝，A選項(xiàng)“非常感謝”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.C3.F4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文從合理飲食、傾聽身體和控制屏幕時(shí)間等方面介紹了保持健康的方法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前句“Let’sreadthefollowingrules”及下文“Eatdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”“Drinkwaterandmilkmoreoften”“Listentoyourbody”“Limitscreentime”可知，這些都是讓身體保持健康的方法，所以此空應(yīng)是總體說明下文的規(guī)則能夠讓你保持健康，選項(xiàng)B“它們可以幫助你保持健康”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Rememberthatwecanonlygetthenutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))weneedbyeatingdifferentkindsoffoods,especiallyfruitandvegetables”可知本段強(qiáng)調(diào)要從不同的食物中獲取營(yíng)養(yǎng)，而不能單一的吃某種食物；選項(xiàng)C“但是我們?cè)S多人只吃最喜歡的食物”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldalsotrytohavefewersugarydrinks.”可知,這里是解釋含糖飲料的弊端；選項(xiàng)F“它們含有許多糖分”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenyouareeating,noticehowyourbodyfeels”可知，這里的內(nèi)容與吃東西時(shí)身體的反應(yīng)有關(guān)；選項(xiàng)E“當(dāng)你覺得飽了，要停止進(jìn)食”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Themoretimeyouspendonthesesitting-downactivities”可知，相對(duì)來說運(yùn)動(dòng)的就越少；選項(xiàng)D“你花在運(yùn)動(dòng)上的時(shí)間就越少”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.were2.the3.planned4.gloves5.finally6.But7.having8.toplay9.with10.themselves【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了兩隊(duì)男孩想進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)足球比賽，但是最后玩得都不開心，經(jīng)過一個(gè)女士的開導(dǎo)后，大家決定用所有的東西來踢足球，最后玩得很開心?！?題詳解】句意：兩隊(duì)都沒有隊(duì)長(zhǎng)。主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，結(jié)合后句可知句子是一般過去時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were。【2題詳解】句意：他們一致認(rèn)為，最重要的人可以成為他們團(tuán)隊(duì)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。此處是表示特指，theleaderof“……的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者”，故填the。【3題詳解】句意：然后他們計(jì)劃開始游戲，一個(gè)一個(gè)地放棄東西，看看誰(shuí)的東西是最重要的。plan“計(jì)劃”，是動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)前句可知本句是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填planned?！?題詳解】句意：守門員被要求不戴手套比賽。glove“手套”，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填gloves?！?題詳解】句意：一切都放棄了，最后沒有人成為領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。final是形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞finally作狀語(yǔ)成分，故填finally。【6題詳解】句意：但你們看起來都不高興。根據(jù)“Footballisateamsportofgreatfun...allofyoulookunhappy.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接。故填But?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在你們玩得不開心，也不像一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)。have是動(dòng)詞，形式需要和or后的playing保持一致。故填hav