廣西南寧市西鄉(xiāng)塘區(qū)20222023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期末英語試卷聽力測試（共1小題,每小題5分,共30分）（一）聽句子,選圖片。（共1小題,每小題5分,共5分）你將聽到五個句子,請選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片,有一幅圖是多余的。每個句子讀兩遍。（二）聽短對話,選擇最佳答案。（共5小題,每小題1分,共5分）你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。2.Whosewatchisinthebox？A.Lily’s.B.John’s.C.Anna’s.3.HowlongdidthemanstayinShanghai？A.Foraweek.B.Fortwoweeks.C.Forthreeweeks.4.WhatsportdoesLisalike？A.Tennis.B.Football.C.Basketball.5.WhenaretheygoingtoseetheplayHamlet？A.InSeptember.B.InOctober.C.InNovember.6.Whataretheytalkingabout？A.Countries.B.Festivals.C.Bodylanguage.（三）聽長對話,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到三段對話,請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案,每段對話讀兩遍。7.1.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A.TotheSpaceMuseum.B.TotheArtMuseum.C.TotheScienceMuseum.2.Whatwillthemandoatthetrafficlights？A.Gostraight.B.Turnright.C.Turnleft.3.Howcanthemangetthere？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byunderground.8.1.Whydoesthemanbuyapresentforhismother？A.ForWomen’sDay.B.ForMother’sDay.C.Forherbirthday.2.Whatdoesthemotherlike？A.Walkingaround.B.Eating.C.Swimming.3.Wherearetheshoesfrom？A.England.B.Russia.C.America.9.1.HowoldisSimon？A.Sixteen.B.Seventeen.C.Eighteen.2.WherewasSimonthreeyearsago？A.InFrance.B.InChina.CInEngland.3.WhydidSimonmovetoParis？A.Becauseheworkedthere.B.Becausehisfatherfoundanewjobthere.C.Becausehewenttheretostudy.4.WhodoesSimonwanttoseeagain？A.HisEnglishfriends.B.HisFrenchfriends.C.HisChinesefriends.（四）聽短文,選擇最佳答案。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選出每個問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。10.1.WhoisLucy？A.Daisy’ssister.B.Daisy’smother.C.Daisy’saunt.2.WhatdidDaisydrinkyesterdaymorning？A.Juice.B.Soup.C.Milk.3.WheredidDaisysaygoodbyetoLucy？A.Ontheplayground.B.Intheclassroom.C.Athome.4.WhatdoesLucyteach？A.English.B.Music.C.Geography.5.HowdidDaisyfeelyesterday？A.Afraid.B.Happy.C.Tired.（五）聽短文,填信息。你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,將所缺信息填入答題卡對應(yīng)的橫線上,每空一詞。短文讀三遍。TheFamilyHolidayInthemorningThefamilytookabustoa1..MrBrown2.inthesea.IntheafternoonTheyvisitedapalace3.thebeach.Theyatesomething4.atarestaurant.Theytookatrainhomeatabout5.o’clock.單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題,每小題1分,共10分）從下列每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—HowwasyourtriptoNanningZoo?—________.A.Youarewele B.Enjoyyourself C.Itwasgreat【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去南寧動物園的旅行怎么樣？——很棒?？疾榍榫敖浑H用語。Youarewele別客氣；Enjoyyourself玩得開心；Itwasgreat很棒。根據(jù)“HowwasyourtriptoNanningZoo”可知，此處評價這次旅行。故選C。2.—Mary,________youspeakChinese?—Yes,onlyalittle.Amust B.can C.need【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，你會說漢語嗎？——是的，只會一點(diǎn)?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須；can能夠；need需要。根據(jù)“youspeakChinese”可知，應(yīng)是詢問會說漢語嗎，故選B。3.—Excuseme!IsthisKaren’scoat?—No,it’snot________.It’smycoat.A.hers B.mine C.yours【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下。這是凱倫的外套嗎？——不，不是她的。這是我的外套?？疾槊~性物主代詞。hers她的；mine我的；yours你的。根據(jù)上文“IsthisKaren’scoat”可知，此處指代一位女性的外套，應(yīng)用hers。故選A。4.Lindacansingwellbecauseshehasabeautiful________.A.forest B.fan C.voice【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：Linda唱歌很好，因?yàn)樗幸桓眱?yōu)美的嗓音?？疾槊~辨析。forest森林；fan風(fēng)扇；voice嗓音。根據(jù)“Lindacansingwell”可知，此處指Linda嗓音好。故選C。5.Don’tmakesomuchnoise.Thebabywas________intheroom.A.tired B.asleep C.hungry【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：別太吵。小寶寶在房間里睡著了。考查形容詞辨析。tired累的；asleep睡著的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“Don’tsonoise.”可知小寶寶是在房間里睡著了。故選B。6.—Whosebookisthis,Alice?—________it’sPaul’s,butI’mnotsure.A.Maybe B.Finally C.Anyway【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——愛麗絲，這是誰的書？——也許是保羅的，但我不確定。考查副詞辨析。maybe可能；finally最終；anyway無論如何。根據(jù)“butI’mnotsure”可知，此處推測這本書有可能是保羅的。故選A。7.Theytoldmethedresswascheap,but________,Ipaidalmost300yuanforit.A.inahurry B.infact C.intime【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他們告訴我這件連衣裙很便宜，但事實(shí)上，我花了將近300元買了它。考查介詞短語。inahurry匆忙；infact實(shí)際上；intime及時。根據(jù)“Theytoldmethedresswascheap,but...”和“Ipaidalmost300

yuan

forit.”可知，前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，空格為實(shí)際情況，infact符合語境。故選B。8.Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingtheviolin.________beautifulmusicitis!A.Whata B.How C.What【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：聽！我爺爺正在拉小提琴。多么美妙的音樂??！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“...beautifulmusicitis!”可知，本句中心詞music為不可數(shù)名詞，符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂”的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C。9.It’sdangerousforpeopletolookattheirphoneswhentheyarewalking________theroad.A.across B.out C.over【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：人們在過馬路的時候看是很危險的?？疾榻樵~辨析。across穿過，通過；out出來；over在……正上方。根據(jù)“whentheyarewalking...theroad”可知，此處表示“過馬路”walkacrosstheroad。故選A。10.Kevin________akiteintheparktomorrowafternoonandhe’slookingforwardtoit.A.flew B.flies C.isgoingtofly【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：凱文打算明天下午去公園放風(fēng)箏，他很期待?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)時間狀語tomorrowafternoon可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時。故選C。補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題,每小題5分,共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hello,LiWei!B:Hi,SuQi!A:I’mplanningatriptoBeijing.___11___B:Sure.WhatwouldyouliketoknowaboutBeijing?A:___12___B:Yes,itis.It’scoolinautumn.A:Great!___13___WhichplaceshallIvisitfirst?B:___14___A:Soundsgood!Iwillgotherefirst.WhatelsecanIdoinBeijing?B:___15___A:Thanksalot.B:You’rewele.A.I’llgothereinOctober.B.TheGreatWall,ofcourse.C.Youcanalsogoshoppingthere.DIsautumnthebesttimetogothere?E.Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthecity?F.I’dliketoknowsomethinginterestingabouttheGreatWall.【答案】11.E12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B兩個人的對話。對話主要談?wù)揂向B咨詢關(guān)于北京旅行的相關(guān)內(nèi)容?！?1題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure.WhatwouldyouliketoknowaboutBeijing?”可知，A向B詢問關(guān)于北京的一些情況。選項(xiàng)E“你能告訴我一些關(guān)于這座城市的事情嗎”符合情景。故選E?！?2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,itis.It’scoolinautumn.”可知，此句為一般疑問句，提到秋天的話題。選項(xiàng)D“秋天是去那里的最佳時間嗎”符合情景。故選D。【13題詳解】根據(jù)“It’scoolinautumn.Great!”可知，得知秋天是去北京的好時間，A計(jì)劃秋天去北京旅游。選項(xiàng)A“我十月份會去那里”符合情景。故選A?！?4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhichplaceshallIvisitfirst?”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)回答景點(diǎn)名稱。選項(xiàng)B“當(dāng)然是長城”符合情景。故選B。【15題詳解】根據(jù)“WhatelsecanIdoinBeijing?”可知，設(shè)空處B給出其他方面的建議。選項(xiàng)C“你也可以在那里購物”符合情景。故選C。完形填空閱讀下面語篇,從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Alongtimeago,therewasaseed(種子).Becausehewasonlyaseed,____16____noticedhim.Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantatallintheworld.Oneday,awind____17____theseedandthrew(扔)himonanopenfield.Later,hewasgiventhewateronrainydaysandthe____18____oncleardays.Theyhelpedhimgrow.Yearslater,hesawatouristsittingbyhim.“Wow,howluckyIam!Icanhaveabreak____19____atreeonsuchahotday!”thetouristsaid.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?”theseedquicklyasked.Hethoughtwhatthemansaidwasnottrue,____20____nooneeverspoketohimlikethat.“____21____isspeaking?”themanasked.“It’sme.Aseed.”“Aseed?”Themanlookedatthebigtree.“Youareabigtree!”“Really?”“Yes!Peopleoftensitheretomakethemselves____22____whentheyarehot.Don’ttellmeyoudidn’tknowthat.”Thetourist’swordsmadehimhappy.Theseedthoughtand____23____forthefirsttimeinhislife.Theyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherainhelpedhim____24____beeabigandstrongtree.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotalittleseedanymore!Ididn’tknowthatIwasborntomakepeoplefeel_____25_____.Wow!That’sgreattobehelpful.”16.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody17.A.gotup B.pickedup C.lookedup18.A.rain B.sun C.wind19.A.under B.above C.on20.A.because B.so C.but21.A.Which B.When C.Who22.A.warm B.cool C.light23.A.smiled B.shouted C.asked24.A.finally B.busily C.easily25.A.famous B.fortable C.successful【答案】16.C17.B18.B19.A20.A21.C22.B23.A24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了一粒種子認(rèn)為自己不重要。有一天它被風(fēng)吹到了一個開闊的地方，有了陽光和雨水之后，它長成了大樹。可是它對自己仍然沒有信心。一位旅行者告訴它，它已經(jīng)成長了一棵大樹，給人們提供了陰涼，讓人們感到舒服。它聽了旅行者的話后，對自己有信心了?！?6題詳解】句意：因?yàn)樗皇且活w種子，沒有人注意到他。somebody某人；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人。根據(jù)“Sotheseedthoughthewasnotimportantatallintheworld.”可知，他認(rèn)為自己在世界上根本不重要，因此是沒人注意到他。故選C。【17題詳解】句意：有一天，一陣風(fēng)把種子卷起，扔在一塊空地上。gotup起床；pickedup撿起；lookedup抬頭看。根據(jù)“threw(扔)himonanopenfield.”可知，是指風(fēng)把他卷起來，扔在了空地上。故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：后來，他在雨天被給予了水，在晴天被給予了陽光。rain雨；sun太陽；wind風(fēng)。根據(jù)“oncleardays.”可知，在晴天被給予了陽光。故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：這么熱的天，我可以在樹下休息！under在……之下；above在……上方；on在……上。根據(jù)“atreeonsuchahotday”可知，旅行者應(yīng)是在樹下休息。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為那個人所說的話不是真的，因?yàn)閺膩頉]有人這樣對他說話。because因?yàn)?；so所以；but但是?？涨昂缶涫乔肮笠虻年P(guān)系，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：誰在說話？Which哪一個；When什么時候；Who誰。根據(jù)“It’sme.Aseed”可知，這個人是在問誰在說話。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：熱的時候，人們常坐在這里讓自己涼快一點(diǎn)。warm溫暖的；cool涼爽的；light輕的。根據(jù)“whentheyarehot.”可知，熱的時候，人們坐在大樹下讓自己涼快。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：種子想了想，有生以來第一次笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大喊；asked問。根據(jù)“Thetourist’swordsmadehimhappy.”可知，旅行者的話讓他很開心，因此是笑了。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：多年的日曬雨淋的折磨使他最終長成了一棵又大又壯的樹。finally最終；busily忙碌地；easily容易地。根據(jù)“Theyearsoftorture(折磨)bythesunandtherain”可知，他經(jīng)過多年的折磨最終長成了一棵又大又壯的樹。故選A。【25題詳解】句意：我不知道我生來就是為了讓別人覺得舒服。famous著名的；fortable舒服的；successful成功的。根據(jù)“That’sgreattobehelpful”及前文介紹人們坐在樹下乘涼可知，大樹讓人舒服。故選B。閱讀理解Anoldmanhadamonkey.Themonkeywasveryclever.Andheoftenhelpedtheoldmandomanythings.Sotheoldmanlikeditverymuch.Onehotafternoon,theoldmanwassleepinginhischairinthegarden.Afly(蒼蠅)cameandsatontheoldman’snose.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackandsatontheoldman’snoseagain.Again,themonkeybecameveryangry.Hejumpedupandrantofindalargestoneandhelditinhishand.Whenhecameback,theflywasontheoldman’snoseagain.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.Theflyfelloff(掉落).Well,manypeoplesometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon’tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble,althoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的寫“T”，錯誤的寫“F”。26.Themonkeydidn’thelptheoldmandoanything.27.Aflycameandsatontheoldman’sface.28.Theoldmanbecameangrybecausetheflyalwayscame.29.Themonkeytriedtomaketheflymoveaway.30.Fromthepassage,weknowthatweshouldthinkmuchbeforewedothings.【答案】26.F27.F28F29.T30.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一位老人和他養(yǎng)的猴子之間發(fā)生的故事，作者通過這個故事告誡人們做事不要太沖動，要三思而后行。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andheoftenhelpedtheoldmandomanythings.”可知，猴子經(jīng)常幫老人做許多事情，而不是不幫老人做任何事。故填F?！?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Aflycameandsatontheoldman’snose.”可知，蒼蠅停在了老人的鼻子上，不是臉上。故填F?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soontheflycamebackandsatontheoldman’snoseagain.Again,themonkeybecameveryangry.”可知，當(dāng)蒼蠅再次飛來時，猴子很生氣，不是老人很生氣。故填F?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Themonkeydroveitaway.”和“Whenhecameback,theflywasontheoldman’snoseagain.Themonkeyhititwiththatstone.”可知，猴子努力趕走蒼蠅，表述正確。故填T?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theydothingstooquicklybuttheydon’tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble,althoughtheymeantodosomethinggood.”可知，通過文章我們知道了不能沖動行事，做事之前應(yīng)該三思而后行，表述正確。故填T。Now,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafterschoolactivities(活動)intheschool.Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubDoyouwanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?DoyouwanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?MsZhaoiswaitingforyou.Time:ThursdayafternoonRoom:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:FridayafternoonRoom:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.Itisaninterestingandtraditionalkindofexercise.It’sslowandquietTime:MondayafternoonRoom:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?etoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makeyourown(自己的)dishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanalsolearnsomeothercookingstylesfromthewholeworld.Time:TuesdayafternoonRoom:308根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。31.BeijingOperaClubisin________.A.Room105 B.Room107 C.Room20132.TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A.SportsClub B.BeijingOperaClub C.ChineseCalligraphyClub33.WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A.Dodifferentsports. B.Writetraditionalcharacters. C.Makeourowndishes.34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.MsZhaowillteachyouTaijiquanintheSportsClub.B.YoucanenjoydancingandpaintinginBeijingOperaClub.C.YoucanjoinFoodandDrinkclubonThursdayafternoon.35.Wherecanwereadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Onapostcard. C.Ontheschoolboard.【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.B35.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了本學(xué)期學(xué)校四個新社團(tuán)的基本情況?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingOperaClub”中的“Room:107”可知，京劇俱樂部的房間號是107。故選B?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SportsClub”中的“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.”可知，對太極拳感興趣可以選擇體育俱樂部。故選A?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FoodandDrinkClub”中的“MakeyourowndishesandlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.”可知，在烹飪俱樂部可以做自己的菜肴。故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BeijingOperaClub”中的“Areyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.”可知，在京劇俱樂部可以跳舞和畫畫。故選B?！?5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenewclubsforthistermareontheboard.Let’shavealookatthem.”可知，本文主要介紹了學(xué)校布告牌上的新社團(tuán)的基本情況。故選C。Jasonwaspracticinganewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,andreadingabook.SuddenlyJasonstoppedandsaidtohisfather,“Thissongistoodifficult!Idon’tthinkIcanlearnit.It’scalled‘NoMoreBlues’.”Jason’sfatherclosedhisbookandsaid,“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutmakingpeoplehappyagain.Maybeyouneedabreakfrompracticing.Let’stakeawalk.It’ssuchanicesunnyday.”Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,andtheleavesonthetreesbegantoturnyellow.AcoolandgentlewindblewagainstJason’sface.Anhourlater,Jasonandhisfatherreturnedtothehouse.Jasonsatdownatthepianoagainandbegantoplay.Hisfingersmovedmoreeasilyoverthekeys,andmusicfilledtheroom.“Idon’tunderstandwhythesamesongseemseasiertoplaynow.”“Howdidyoufeelbeforethewalk?”Jason’sfatherasked.“Toobad,”Jasonsaid.“Andhowdoyoufeelnowaftertakingawalk?”Jason’sfatherwenton.“Great!”Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.“Takingawalkhelpedmestopbeingunhappy.Justlikethesong,Ihavenomoreblues!IthinkI’llplaythesongagain.”根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。36.WhatwasJason’sfatherdoingatthebeginningofthestory?A.Readingabook. B.TalkingwithJason. C.Takingawalk.37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“blue”inChinese?A.緊張的 B.憂郁的 C.保守的38.HowdidJasonfeelafterhetookawalkwithhisfather?A.Unhappy. B.Worried. C.Great.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.Jasonandhisfathertookawalkonacoldwinterday.B.Jasonthinkshewillplaythesongagainhappily.C.Jasonandhisfatherspentaboutanhourtakingawalk.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Thebestkindofexerciseistotakeawalk.B.Itcanbegoodtohavearestfromsomethingdifficult.C.Readingabookcanhelppeopleplaythepianobetter.【答案】36.A37.B38.C39.A40.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了杰森在彈奏一首比較難的鋼琴曲，因此感到心煩氣躁，在父親帶他去散步后，他重新彈奏這首曲子，卻覺得很容易，短文告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘??！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jasonwaspracticinganewsongonthepiano.Hisfatherwassittingintheroom,andreadingabook.”可知，杰森父親在讀書。故選A?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theword‘blue’meansthefeelingwhenapersonisunhappy,soyoursongisaboutmakingpeoplehappyagain.”可知，你的歌是關(guān)于讓人們再次快樂的，下劃線單詞的意思應(yīng)是“憂郁的”。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Great!’Jasonanswered,thenhesmiled.”可知，杰森和他父親散步后感覺非常好。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jasonandhisfatherbeganwalkingdownthestreet.Theyturnedintoaparkneartheirhome.Itwasacoldautumnday,”可知，杰森和他的父親是在寒冷的秋日散步，選項(xiàng)A不正確。故選A。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，本文主要講述了杰森在彈奏一首比較難的鋼琴曲，因此感到心煩氣躁，在父親帶他去散步后，他重新彈奏這首曲子，卻覺得很容易，短文告訴我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會適當(dāng)?shù)姆潘?。故選B。①AR(增強(qiáng)現(xiàn)實(shí))isanewtechnology(技術(shù))rightnow.ARletsusseethereallifeenvironment(環(huán)境)rightinfrontofus—apterodactyl(翼手龍)landinginthetreeandthepalacesinthepast.ManyofusknowthatweuseARinmobilegames.Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).②ARbringssciencetolifeineducation.Inthepast,teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodels(模型)toteachscience.WithAR,sciencewillbeemorelively.StudentscanuseARappstolearndifferentanimals.____41____Forexample,ingeographyclasses,studentscanseegreatnaturalphenomena(自然現(xiàn)象)wherevertheyare.Inhistorylessons,studentscouldwalkintothebuildingsoflastcenturyortalkwithhistoricalheroes(歷史人物).③ARbringstherealworldtotheclassroom.ARisalsousefulforschoolsinvillagesandsmalltowns,wherestudentscan’toftengotomuseumsinbigcities.Inthepast,onlystudentsfromrichfamiliescouldpayforthetraveltofamousplacesliketheBritishMuseumortheLouvre.Soon,studentsfromaroundtheworldmaybeabletovisittheseplaces.Insomeways,theARexperiencewouldbeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseumbecausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.④ARineducationisthefutureofallstudents.Itwillchangetheeducationalot.WiththehelpofAR,theeducationofthefuturemaybebetterandbetter.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。41.Whatdidteachersusetoteachscienceinthepast?A.TeachersusedARappstoteachdifferentanimalsinscience.B.Teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodelstoteachscience.C.Teachersshowedgreatnaturalphenomenaingeographyclasses.42.Whatcanweputinthe“________”?A.Theanimalsareveryinterestingandlovely.B.StudentscanalsolearnothersubjectswithAR.C.DoctorscanworkwellwiththehelpofAR.43.WhywouldtheARexperiencebeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseum?A.Becausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.B.Becausestudentscouldreallygotoamuseum.C.Becausestudentscouldseethethingsinthemuseum.44.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A.①②③/④ B.①/②③④ C.①/②③/④45.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thefutureofallstudents. B.ARineducation. C.Thereallifeenvironment.【答案】41.B42.B43.A44.C45.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹AR這項(xiàng)新科技對教育領(lǐng)域的影響?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthepast,teachersused2Dpicturesandlifelessmodels(模型)toteachscience.”可知，老師們用2D圖片和毫無生氣的模型來教授科學(xué)。故選B。【42題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Forexample,ingeographyclasses,studentscanseegreatnaturalphenomena(自然現(xiàn)象)

wherevertheyare.Inhistorylessons,

studentscouldwalkintothebuildingsoflastcenturyortalkwithhistoricalheroes(歷史人物).”可知，此處介紹了AR用于不同的學(xué)科，選項(xiàng)B“學(xué)生還可以使用AR學(xué)習(xí)其他科目?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“

Insomeways,theARexperiencewouldbeevenmoreexcitingthanarealtriptoamuseumbecausestudentscouldtouchhistoricalthingsfreely.”可知，在某些方面，AR體驗(yàn)甚至比真正的博物館之旅更令人興奮，因?yàn)閷W(xué)生可以自由地觸摸歷史事物。故選A?！?4題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)“Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).”可知，第一段提出了這項(xiàng)新技術(shù)在教育中非常重要和有用；第二段和第三段介紹了AR技術(shù)在教育中的具體運(yùn)用；第四段是總結(jié)；所以文章是總分總結(jié)構(gòu)。故選C?！?5題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butmanypeopledon’tknowthatthisnewtechnologyisveryimportantandusefulineducation(教育).”可知，本文介紹AR這項(xiàng)新科技對教育領(lǐng)域的影響。故選B。選詞填空根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能用一次。thinkingbadwhenmeanbacklifehappyhewithoutquestionDoyouknowaboutbodylanguage?Itisalanguage____46____words.Itisanimportantpartofmunication(交流).Youusedifferentbodylanguageinyoureveryday____47____.Whenyousmile,otherswillknowyouare____48____orfriendly.Whenyoucry,otherswillknowsomething____49____happenedtoyou.Whenyouputyourhandupinclass,theteacherwillknowyouwanttosaysomethingorasksome____50____.Whenyouputyourhandonyourcheek(臉頰),peoplewillknowyouare____51____.Usuallyusingdifferentbodylanguage____52____differentthings.Yourbrotherputsatoymouseonyourbed.Whatwillyoudo____53____youseeit?Let’slookatthetwoscenes(場景).Insceneone,yougiveit____54____tohimwithasmile.Inscenetwo,youthrow(扔)itat____55____.Inthesetwoscenes,youusedifferentbodylanguagetoshowdifferentfeelings.Soyouneedtobecarefulwithbodylanguagewhenyoumunicatewithothers.【答案】46.without47.life48.happy49.bad50.questions51.thinking52.means53.when54.back55.him【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了身體語言作為無言溝通的重要性，通過日常生活中微笑、哭泣、舉手等動作，表達(dá)了快樂、悲傷、提問等情感，強(qiáng)調(diào)在人際交往中正確理解與運(yùn)用身體語言的必要性?！?6題詳解】句意：它是一種沒有文字的語言。根據(jù)“Doyouknowaboutbodylanguage?”可知，肢體語言沒有話語，空處應(yīng)填without表示“沒有”。故填without。【47題詳解】句意：你在日常生活中使用不同的肢體語言。根據(jù)“Youusedifferentbodylanguageinyoureveryday...”可知，空處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，“everyday”作定語修飾life。故填life?！?8題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你微笑時，其他人將知道你是開心或者友好的。根據(jù)“Whenyousmile,...”可知，當(dāng)你微笑時，其他人將知道你是開心的。故填happy?！?9題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你哭泣時，其他人將知道你發(fā)生了一些不好的事。空處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語修飾something，結(jié)合備選詞匯可知，空處應(yīng)填bad表示“不好的”。故填bad?！?0題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你上課舉手時，老師將知道你想說什么或者問問題?？仗幪蠲~復(fù)數(shù)作賓語，