2024年甘肅省武威九中重點(diǎn)名校中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺模擬試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Darningcan’tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.A．nextto B．behind C．infrontof D．on2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisformedlike"handbag"?A．meaningful B．snowman C．protection D．impatient3、Mybabydaughterwillbemuch______inthisreddress.Sureshewill.A．beautiful B．morebeautiful C．mostbeautiful D．themostbeautiful4、Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.A．a(chǎn)wful B．creative C．magical D．traditional5、I’dliketogowithyou,_____________I’mtoobusy.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but6、Hemaybeintheclassroom,Ithink.No,he___________beintheclassroom,Isawhimgohomejustnow.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．shouldn’t7、Haveyouseen________movieRalphBreakstheInternet?Yes,Ithinkit’s________excitingmovie.A．the;an B．the;a C．a(chǎn);an D．a(chǎn)n;a8、ThanksgivingDayisadayforWesternfamiliesandtheirfriendstohaveabigdinnertogether,givingtheirthankstoGodforwhattheyhavegot.Itisatraditionalfestivalin________.A．China B．America C．Japan9、—MustIgoouttohavedinnerwithyou,Mum?—No,you,mydear.You’refreetomakeyourowndecision.A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．can’t10、Thelastplace_______wevisitedwasChaoshanCustomMuseum.A．where B．that C．when D．whyⅡ.完形填空11、Thesummervacationiscoming.Duringthevacation，youcandowhatyoulikeandprepareyourselfforthefuture.You'llenjoythisperiodoftimetothefullestwiththehelpofthefollowing1Takeexercise.Afterworkinghardformonths，youmustbebored.Takingexerciseisthebestwaytoget2again.Swimmingandwalkingareperfectchoicesforyou.Allkindsofexercise3yourhealth.Mastersomebasiclifeskills.Youwilllivean4lifeoneday.Therefore，youshouldlearnsomenecessaryandusefulskillssuchaswashingclothesandcooking.Atthesametime，youcanhelpyourparents5houseworktoexpressyourthankstothem.Gotravelling.Theworldisabook.Thosewhodon'ttravelonlyreadonepage.Travellingisso6Haveyoumadeyourowntravelplan？Ifnot，doit7！Duringthetrip，youwillhaveachancetolearnmoreknowledge.Whilelearningaboutdifferentculturesandcustoms，youwillalsomakealotoffriends.Enjoytimewithfamilymembers.Familymembersplayanimportantroleinyourlife.Theygiveyoulove，careandsupportallthetime.Don't8tosparesometimetogettogetherwiththem.Youwillfind9greattostaywiththem，talkingaboutdreams，hobbiesoranythingyoulike.10youfollowwhatismentionedabove，youwillhaveawonderfulvacation.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1．A．suggestions B．classes C．teams2．A．danger B．money C．energy3．A．a(chǎn)regoodat B．a(chǎn)regoodfor C．a(chǎn)regoodwith4．A．a(chǎn)sleep B．impolite C．independent5．A．for B．with C．to6．A．terrible B．useless C．interesting7．A．sofar B．a(chǎn)tonce C．nolonger8．A．forget B．toforget C．forgeting9．A．it B．one C．that10．A．Though B．Evenif C．AslongasⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Somepeoplethinkthatthey1．(get)illiftheyusetheirbrains（大腦）toomuch.Itisnottrue.Throughmanyresearches,scientists2．(show)usthatthemoreyouuseyourbrains,thebetterthey3．(be),andthewiseryouwillbecome.Ofcourse,ifyouwanttokeepyourmindclearandbeenergetic（充滿活力的）,you4．(take)aproperrestandstudyproperly.Totheteenagers5．(use)theirbrainsinthemorningisgoodfortheirhealth.Therearemanyways6．(rest).Oneisapeacefulrest.Sleepisapeacefulrest.Anotherisanactiverest.Forexample,7．(take)awalkoutdoors,domorningexerciseseveryday.8．(change)thewayofthebrains’activities（活動(dòng)）isalsoagoodwaytorest.Ineverydaylife,9．(eat)someeggs,meat,freshvegetableandfruitisalsogoodforthebrains.10．(wish)youawisemanandahappylife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CampNouCampNouisafootballstadiuminBarcelona,Spain.ItisthelargeststadiuminEuropeandthetenthlargestintheworld.Manyinternationalmatchesareplayedthere.Thereisamuseuminthestadium—theFCBarcelonaMuseum.Itisconsideredthebestfootballmuseumintheworld.BeijingNationalStadiumBeijingNationalStadium,alsocalledtheBird'sNest,islocatedinChina.Itwasdesignedforuseduringthe2008SummerOlympicsandParalympics.Itistheworld'slargeststeelstructure(鋼結(jié)構(gòu)).Thestadiumhasbeentransformed(改造)sothatitcanbeusedforwintersports.WembleyStadiumWembleyStadiumislocatedinWembleyParkinLondon,England.TheEnglandnationalfootballteamplaymostoftheirhomematchesthere.ItisthesecondlargeststadiuminEurope(afterCampNou)andoneofthelargestandthetallestintheworldwhichwasveryexpensivetobuild.MaracanaStadiumMaracanaStadiumisanopen-airstadiuminRiodeJaneiro,Brazil.Itwasopenedin1950fortheFIFAWorldCup.Sincethen,ithasmainlybeenusedforfootballmatchesbetweenthemajorfootballclubsinRiodeJaneiro.ItisthelargeststadiuminSouthAmerica.1．ThereisamuseuminCampNou.A．film B．music C．history D．football2．Whichstadiumisthelargeststeelstructureintheworld?A．CampNou. B．WembleyStadium. C．BeijingNationalStadium. D．MaracanaStadium.3．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatMaracanaStadium.A．wasusedfortheFIFAWorldCup B．hasbeentransformedforwintersportsC．isthelargeststadiuminEurope D．isthemostexpensivestadiumintheworldB14、閱讀理解Youmaynotrealizeit,butyouaredoingmuchmorethanjuststudyingwhenyouareatschool.Schoolisalsotheplacewhereyoulearntogetonwellwithpeople.Butthisisnotalwayseasy.Whatcanyoudoifyoujustdon’tlikeoneofyourclassmates?Ifyoudiscoverthatyouhaveproblemsgettingonwithyourclassmatesorfriends,themostimportantthingtolearnistolerance.Toleranceistheabilitytorealizeandrespectthedifferencesinothers.Wecannotchangethewaythatotherpeopledo,soitisimportanttolearntolivehappilywiththem.Tolerancewillmakeeveryonegetonbetterwitheachother.Gettingtoknowsomeonemayhelpyouunderstandwhytheydothingsdifferently.Somethingdifferentdoesnotexactlymeanthatitisbad.Toleranceteachesustokeepatemperateandopenmind.Youneedtorememberanoldsaying,“Treatothershowyouwanttobetreated”.Ifyoutoleratesomething,itdoesnotmeanthatyouhavetolikeit.Nooneisaskingyoutochangewhoyouareorwhatyoubelievein.Tolerancejustmeansthatyoushouldrespectthedifferencesinothersandnottrytomakethemchange.Itisimportanttopracticetolerance,becauseitwillmakeeveryone’slifeeasier.Learntoacceptpeoplefortheirdifferentabilitiesandinterests.Theworldisverydifferent,andpracticingtoleranceinyourownschoolandcitycanhelpmakeadifference.1．Thispassageistryingtotellus_______.A．what’simportantforastudentB．whatstudentsshoulddoatschoolC．howtotreatpeopledifferentfromusD．howtogetotherstodothingsintherightway2．Fromthefirstparagraphweknowthatatschool________.A．it’seasierforsomeonetohateothersB．gettingalongwithothersisnotagreatdealC．moststudentsaregettingonwellwitheachotherD．studentsarelearningotherthingsbesidesstudying3．Whatistoleranceaccordingtothepassage?A．Acceptpeopleastheyare.B．Believeyouarealwaysright.C．Expecteverybodytobethesame.D．Changeyourselftopleaseotherpeople.4．WhichistheclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedwordinParagraph3?A．gentle B．impolite C．a(chǎn)ctive D．responsible5．Thelastparagraphsuggeststhat_______.A．tolerancecanonlybelearntatschoolB．livingwithpeopleofthesameinterestsiseasierC．practicingtoleranceatschoolcanhelpmakeabetterworldD．peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentinterestsandabilitiesC15、AblogpostedDec7,2018at12:17PMbyAlannaMallonAlannaMallonisaCambridgeCityCouncilor.EachyearinNovember,IreceivealotofemailsandtextsfromfriendswhowanttovolunteerwiththeirfamiliesonThanksgivingasawaytogiveback.Ialsofieldphonecallsfromorganizationswhowanttodonate(捐贈(zèng))tolocalprogramsthatprovideThanksgivingmeals.However,asanofficialwhostillworksinthenonprofitsector(非盈利部門(mén)),Ialsofeeldeeplyanxious(焦急的)becauseIknowtheother51weeksoftheyear,thesekeyprogramsthatprovidefoodtoresidents(居民)inneedareeagerforbothvolunteersanddonations.Hungerisayearroundproblem,andeachweekvolunteersarethenecessaryparttomakesurethatprogramsareabletoservethecommunity.AtFoodForFree,wedependonabout100volunteersperweek,andeachofthosevolunteersisextremelyimportanttoprovidingfresh,healthyfoodtopeopleintheGreaterBostonareawhoneedit.SchoolchildrenwhotakebackpacksoffoodhomeonFridays,communitycollegestudentswhodependonourFamilyMealsprogramtosupporttheirhealthygrowth,elderlyanddisabledresidentswhoreceivetwicemonthlydeliveriesoffoodtotheirdoorsthroughourHomeDeliveryprogram,theyalldependonusmakingsureenoughvolunteersshowuptodothework.Thesevolunteersdon'tshowupinyoursocialmediasystem,theydon'twinprizesandnoonewritesabouttheminthelocalnewspapers.Buttheyareheroes.Andyoucanbetoo.Ifeveryonemadeapromisetovolunteeronceamonth,orevenonceaquarter,Iknowthatwecouldreducesomeoftheanxietytheseorganizationsfeel,asamoretrust-worthyvolunteernetworkallowsthemtofocusonhelpingpeople,notfillingvolunteerpositions.HereisalistofafeworganizationswhoaredoingimportantworkinCambridgetomakesurethefoodtobesafe.Offeryourtimetoanorganization,theywillbedeeplygrateful,andIamquitesurethatyouwillfeelprettygoodaboutyourselftoo.FoodForFree:/volunteer.CEOC:/food-pantry.HarvardSquareHomelessShelter:/volunteer.CommunityCooks:/join-us.MargaretFullerNeighborhoodHouse:1．Theword"field"inparagraph1probablymeans"________".A．make B．keep C．dealwith D．takeaway2．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A．Thefoodsafetyworriesthewriter. B．Volunteersareneededallyearround.C．DonationscanbemadethroughtheInternet. D．PeoplelikegettingtogetheronThanksgiving.3．Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A．thedutyofFoodForFree B．thedonationsofFamilyMealsC．thevalueofvoluntarywork D．thedifficultlifeoflocalpeople4．What'sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Tocallforaction. B．Toexpressthanks.C．Toadvertiseprograms. D．Tointroducewebsites.D16、WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Igotintoamajorargument(爭(zhēng)論)withaboynamedMichaelinmyclass.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IwasconvincedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andMichaelwasjustasconvincedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Theteacherdecidedtoteachusaveryimportantlesson.Shebroughtusuptothefrontoftheclass,placedMichaelononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalarge,roundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.AndsheaskedMichaelwhatcolortheobjectwas,“White,”heanswered.Icouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite,whenitwasobviouslyblack!AnotherargumentstartedbetweenMichaelandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogostandwhereMichaelwasstandingandtoldhimtocomeandstandwhereIhadbeen.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatthecoloroftheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides,andfromhisviewpoint（視角）itwaswhite.Onlyfrommysideitwasblack.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday.Youmuststandintheotherperson’sshoesandlookatthesituationthroughtheireyesinordertotrulyunderstandtheirperspective.1．Whatwastheargumentaboutbetweentheauthor(作者)andMichaelatfirst?A．Thecoloroftheobject. B．Theanswerofamathquestion.C．Theauthorwasnotsure. D．Thetimeofbeginningclass.2．Theauthorfeel________whenheheardMichael’sanswer.A．happy B．unbelievable C．tired D．helpless3．What’sthemeaningofthewordunderlinedinParagraph2?A．確信 B．辯解 C．懷疑 D．猜測(cè)4．Whatdidtheteacherputinthemiddleofherdesk?A．Aroundandcolorfulobject. B．Awhiteandblackbottle.C．Anobjectwithtwomirrors D．Anobjectwithtwocolors.5．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnArgument B．MySchoolLifeC．MyFriend-Michael D．DifferentViewpointsE17、TheSpringFestivaltravelrushstartedonFridayJan13,2017.ItisthebiggestthingforChinesetotravelintheSpringFestival.Ithasbecometheworld'slargesthumanmovementeveryyear.Duringthesedays,billionsoftripsaremadebytravelers.Thegovernment'sforecast(預(yù)測(cè))showsthenumberissimilartolastyear's.Butitisverydifficultforthegovernmenttomakesurethetransportationgoeswell.OnFriday,8.55milliontripsweremadeonrailways,58millionbyroads,590,000bywaterwaysand1.3millionbyairacrossthecountry,accordingtotheMinistryofTransport.Newservicesarebeingusedduringthisyear'stravelrushtoimprovepassengers'travelspeed.Afewmajortrainstations,suchasGuangzhouandChangsha,areusingfacerecognition(面貌識(shí)別)technologyforthefirsttime.Thetechnologycansavepassengers'traveltime.ItisalsoconvenientfortrainstationstaffmemberswhochecktrainticketsandIDcards.Thetechnologycomparespassenger'sfacewiththephotoonIDcard.Now,passengersatthosestationsonlyneedtostandinfrontofacameraforafewsecondsafterputtingtheirIDcardatacheckpoint(檢查站).ManypassengersexperiencedthetechnologyatGuangzhouSouthRailwayStation.Theydescribedthetechnologyas“convenient,fastandwonderful”.1．ThebiggestproblemforChineseisthe________intheSpringFestival.A．moneyB．safetyC．foodD．travel2．HowmanypeoplehadtravelledbyplanebytheendofJan13,2017?A．8.55million.B．58million.C．590,000.D．1.3million.3．Whattechnologyisusedforthefirsttimethisyear?A．Safetymanagementsystem.B．Facerecognitiontechnology.C．Communicationtechnology.D．Luggagecheckingsystem.4．Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutfacerecognitiontechnology?A．Facerecognitiontechnologyisusedinallstations.B．Facerecognitiontechnologywasusedlastyear.C．Facerecognitiontechnologyneedsafewminutes.D．Facerecognitiontechnologyimprovesthetravelspeed.5．Thereaderscanpossiblyreadthepassage________.A．inamagazineB．inaguidebookC．inanewspaperD．inabooF18、Inkindergarten（幼兒園）yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthatwasleftwastheuglyblackone.Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyouwalkedthroughthescaryhalls.Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully（欺凌）.Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebus.Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymsoyouwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewcrush(迷戀的對(duì)象)andaskedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenightbeforethatyouhadforgottentodo.Ineighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseball,butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn'tendupbeingtheonlyfreshman(新生)there.1．Ifyou’re_____________,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthebusasyourbestfriend.A．InGradeOne. B．InGradeThree.C．InGradeSix. D．InGradeSeven.2．IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho____________.A．wenttoapartyheldbyaseniorB．letyoucopythesocialstudiesC．savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.D．wenttothebathroomwithyou3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“switch”meaninEn