SectionAGrammarFocus-4c1.在語境中理解、識記本課時單詞、短語：suggest,mail,east,central,passby,onone’sway…2.掌握賓語從句基本結(jié)構(gòu)和常用表意功能，運用賓語從句的多種句

式表達自己的思想觀點，并能快速準確地完成相應(yīng)練習(xí)。3.能在語境中運用本單元的詞匯、句式有禮貌地詢問信息并能得體

地給與答復(fù)，能根據(jù)不同的文化背景得體地使用語言。學(xué)習(xí)目標1.打擾了，你知道我能在哪買到一些藥？

Excuseme,doyouknowwhere_________buysomemedicine?2.當然，順著這條街有個超市。

_____.There’sasupermarketdownthestreet.3.請你告訴我怎樣到郵局好嗎？

Couldyoupleasetellme_____

_____

gettothepostoffice?4.對不起，我不確定怎樣到那。______,Iam____________howtogetthere.IcanhowtoSorrynotsureSure=howIcanWherecanIbuysomemedicine?HowcanIgettothepostoffice?GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

賓語從句三個考點010203時態(tài)引導(dǎo)詞語序Q：賓語從句三要素？一般疑問句:__________主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,從句_______________特殊疑問句:____________陳述句,可省___________引導(dǎo)詞thatif／whether

特殊疑問詞時態(tài)主句為一般過去時,從句語序賓語從句的語序為__________語序客觀真理

自然現(xiàn)象公式定理

名言警句___________時用相應(yīng)的時態(tài)一般過去時過去將來時過去進行時過去完成時一般現(xiàn)在陳述句who;whom;whose;which;what;when;where;why;how…Review主現(xiàn)從任主過從過真理永現(xiàn)在含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句中，賓語從句要用陳述語序。因此當特殊疑問句作賓語從句時，一定要注意語序?！癢heredidhegolastmonth?”Sheasked.=Sheaskedwherehewentlastmonth.當疑問代詞what/who在特殊疑問句中作主語時，該特殊疑問句本身即是陳述語序，所以轉(zhuǎn)變成賓語從句后無需再調(diào)整語序?！癢hat’swrongwiththeTV?”Tomasks.=Tomaskswhat’swrongwiththeTV.語序的變化Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit1.--WhattimewillhecomebacktoLuXian?--Sorry.Idon'tknow______________.A.whendidhegotoChengduB.whyishegoingtoChengduC.howsoonwillhecomebackD.howlonghewillstayinChengdu2.--Whendoyouthink________?--Inonehour.A.hewillcomeB.willhecomeC.didhecomeD.hecame3.Idon'tknowifmyuncle______.Ifhe_____,Iwillbeveryhappy.A.comes;willcomeB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;comesD.willcome;comesDAD5.你能告訴我們今晚樂隊什么時候開始演奏嗎？

Canyoutellus______________________playingthisevening?6.晚上8點開始。

Itstartsat

8:00p.m.7.我想知道接下來我們該去哪兒。

I_______wherewe_________________.8.你應(yīng)該試試那個新的乘騎設(shè)施。

Youshouldtrythatnew_____overthere.whenthebandstartswondershouldgonextrideWhendoesthebandstartplaying?Whereshouldwegonext?主句+賓語從句

wh-（不變）+主語+謂語GrammarFocusTheimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit“兩副面孔”

if既能引導(dǎo)賓語從句，又能引導(dǎo)狀語從句。因此，碰到此種情況要認真分析。當從句表示將來時，若引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，它們的時態(tài)常用一般將來時；若引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語從句，它們的時態(tài)常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。

Idon’tknowif（是否）itwillraintomorrow.（賓語從句）

If(如果)itrainstomorrow,Iwon’tcome.（條件狀語從句）Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit賓語從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。在含有疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句中，如果從句的主語與主句的主語或賓語一致，則賓語從句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)。IwanttoknowhowIgetthere.→Iwanttoknowhowtogetthere.賓語從句可轉(zhuǎn)化成“疑問詞+動詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthedeterminationtoattainit

Rewritethequestionstomakethemmorepolite

(改寫句子使其更禮貌).1.WherecanIbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?___________________________________________________________________________________2.HowdoesthisCDplayerwork?__________________________________________________3HowdoIgettotheCentralLibrary?_________________________________________4.IstheItalianrestaurantnearbyopenonMondays?____________________________________________________________________________________________________

4aExcuseme,couldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegrapesorotherfruit?Excuseme,doyouknowhow

thisCDplayer

works?CouldyoupleasetellmeiftheItalianrestaurantnearbyisopenonMondays?

CanyoutellmehowIgettotheCentralLibrary?

[greip]n.

葡萄

[?sentr?l]adj.

中心的centern.

中心

[?ni?bai]adj.附近的adv.在附近

4bWhatshouldeachpersonaskinthefollowingsituations?1.Timisveryhungry.CouldyoutellmewhereIcangetsomethingtoeat?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbyrestaurant?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sarestaurantaroundhere?(1)對不起；勞駕；打擾一下用于打擾別人時，相當于excuseme。(2)對不起用于對自己的過錯、失禮表示歉意。(3)什么；請再說一遍用于沒聽清對方的話，希望對方重復(fù)一

遍，相當于“Pardon?”“Ibegyourpardon.”或“Begyourpardon?”。2.Sallyneedstomailaletter.CouldyoutellmewhereIcanmailaletter?Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettoanearbypostoffice?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sapostofficearoundhere?3.Helenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Couldyoutellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,doyouknowwhenthebikeshopcloses?Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmewhenthebikeshopcloses?Pardonme,Iwonderwhenthebikeshopcloses.4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Excuseme,wouldyoumindtellingmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Excuseme,couldyoutellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Pardonme,doyouknowifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?4cWritefourquestionsthatatouristmightaskaboutyourtown/city.Thenrole-playconversationswithyourpartner.1.__________________________________________________________________2.__________________________________________________________________3.__________________________________________________________________4.__________________________________________________________________Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetmoney?Pardonme,couldyoutellmewherethebookstoreis?CouldyoupleasetellmewhereIcanbuysomegiftsforfriends?Excuseme,Iwonderifthereisabanknearby?Tips(提示):1.Excuseme,doyouknow…?麻煩問一下，你知道…?2.Could/Canyoutellme…?你能告訴我…?3.Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellyou…?請問你能告訴我…?4.Iwonder…./I’dliketoknow….我想知道….1.Tovisitalocalplaceofinterest2.Togetmoney3.Tobuysomegiftsforfriends4.TogotoabookstoreLearntowalkbeforeyourunHelenneedstoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.Excuse/Pardonme,couldyoupleasetellmewhenthebikeshopcloses?I’dliketoknowwhenthebikeshopcloses.LearntowalkbeforeyourunPresentationPracticeWhile-grammar觀察下列句子，根據(jù)句意用所給動詞的適當時態(tài)填空。Ihear(that)Jim______(be)

aworkertwoyearsago.Jim____(be)anEnglishteachernow.

Jim_________(cook)dinnertomorrow.Jim_________(sing)apopularsongnow.Jim_________(be)totheGreatWalltwice.Jim__________(play)basketballwhenhisfathercameback.wasiswillcookissinginghasbeenwasplaying將下列句子放在賓語從句的位置，用動詞的適當時態(tài)填空。1)HewillgotoHongKong.2)Heis

sick.3)Heisreadingabook.4)Hehasfinished

hiswork.HesaidHe_________toHongKong.he_____sick.he___________abook.He___________hiswork.wouldgo

waswasreading

hadfinished

Mymothertoldme(that)theearth________(go)aroundthesun.goesTheteachertold

thestudentsthatpractice______(make)perfect.

makesLearntowalkbeforeyourun4.Beniswonderingifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter.Doyouknowwhetherthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?Couldyoupleasetellmeifthere’sabankintheshoppingcenter?I’mwonderingifthereisabankintheshoppingcenter.Learntowalkbeforeyourun1.Cityplannersarelookingfora________(中心的)locationforthenewhospital.2.Don'tbringthechecktotheoffice.Senditthroughthe________(郵件).centralmail3.Thelittlebaby'seyesarejustlike________(葡萄)whicharebigandround.4.Iwanttofinda________(附近的)restauranttohavelunchatonce,becauseI'mhungrynow.5.Myhometownisinthe________(東方)ofChinaanditisabeautifultown.grapesnearbyeast二、用適當?shù)倪B接詞填空6.Idon'tknow________shelivedin2002,butnowshelivesinXi'an.7.Iwonder________hedidnotturnoffthelightswhenhelefttheclassroom.wherewhy8.—Doyouremember________hecamehere?—OfcourseIdo.Hisfatherdrovehimhere.9.Youcangettoknow________yourchildrenreallywantbycommunicatingwiththem.10.Mymomhopes________Iwillbehappyandhealthyinthefuture.howwhatthat三、按要求完成句子11.“Whatdoyousellonline?”Iaskedtheyoungboy.(改為含有賓語從句的復(fù)合句)Iaskedtheyoungboy_____________________online.whathesold12.“Theearthtravelsaroundthesun,”theteachertoldus.(改為間接引語)Theteachertoldu