海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)_第1頁
海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)_第2頁
海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)_第3頁
海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)_第4頁
海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷(含答案)_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩13頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

海南省三亞市2024年中考英語模擬試卷閱卷人一、單選題:本大題共10小題,共10分。得分1.Itwasacoldandcloudyafternoonat____endofwinter.()A.the B.an C./2.MyfriendsandIoftengoswimming____summer.Wehavegreatfun.()A.at B.on C.in3.MoreandmoreforeignpeoplehavecometoChinaonlybecause____likeChineseculture.A.their B.they C.them4.—Peter,____youhandinyourhomeworkbyFriday?—OK.Noproblem.()A.must B.can C.should5.-____doesittakeyoutogettothemuseum?-Ittakesmeabout15minutes.()A.Howfar B.Howlong C.Howmuch6.Coffeeisoneof____drinksinthewesterncountries.Theydrinkiteverymorning.()A.themostpopular B.morepopular C.popular7.-WhatdidyourfriendDaviddolastweek?-HetouredinHainanand____thebeautifulweatherthere.()A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoyed8.Amy____abookwhenherauntvisitedherfamilyyesterday.()A.wasreading B.isreading C.read9.—Ben,canyoutellme____lastweekend?—Wewenttovolunteerinourcommunity.()A.howyouwentthereB.whatyoudidC.whoyouplayedwith10.____everybodyishere,let'sbeginourmeeting.()A.Since B.While C.Although閱卷人二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共15分。得分完形填空.Asateenager,schoolwasdifficultforme.Ihadakindof11.disorder,whichmeansIcouldn'tdirectmyattentiontowhatIwasdoing.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswascenteringtheirattentionontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfirst12.class,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allfinishedin45minutes.Iimmediatelyputupmyhandandsaid,"Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnot13.thetask."Shelookeddownatmethroughherglasses,saying,"Youarenotdifferentfromyour14.,youngman."Withherencouragement,Itried.ButIdidn'tfinishthereading15.whenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecame16.tome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn'tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn't17..Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots,whichopenedawholenewworldofknowledgetothe18..Wasn'tI"blind"inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe"sighted"students?Withthoughtsrunningthroughmyhead,Ifoundmyself19.attractedinreadingandwriting.Icompletedthetaskinlessthan40minutes.IrealizedthatIwasn'tdifferentfromothers.Ijustneeda20.place.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblem,whyshouldIgiveup?Ididn'texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquitesurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan"A"onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,"Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying."11.A.attention B.sport C.music12.A.dancing B.reading C.sleeping13.A.get B.finish C.need14.A.parents B.teachers C.classmates15.A.task B.exam C.note16.A.easy B.clear C.funny17.A.runaway B.turnout C.giveup18.A.fat B.top C.blind19.A.deeply B.hardly C.sadly20.A.quieter B.safer C.bigger閱卷人三、補全對話-填空:本大題共1小題,共10分。得分補全對話。Everyday,peoplespendhoursandhoursontheirphonesandcomputers.21.Sohowcanwekeepahealthyrelationshipwithdigitaldevices(數(shù)字設備)inthisfast-movingworld?AnnaMarsh,aprofessorofpsychologyatUniversityofToronto,triednottousethedigitaldevices.22.SoshegivessomeadviceonhowtokeepahealthydigitaldietwhileusingtechnologyFirst,weshouldcareforourbrainsjustaswecareforourbodiesbycontrolling(控制)thedigitalintake.Infact,reducing(減少)ouruseofthedevicesislikeeatinglessjunkfood.Whatweneedtodoistothinkaboutwhetherourheavilyusedappsandwebsitesbenefitourlifeornot.23.Afterthat,addsomehealthyappstoourphones,suchasself-careandlearningapps.24.That'swhyweshouldbecarefulaboutthetimewespendonthedigitaldevices.Forexample,wecankeepthephonesonornearourbodyallthetime,butwe'dbetteronlycheckthemonceortwiceaday.25.Gettingoutintonatureordoingsomeexerciseisalsoagoodwaytostopusfromlookingatourphones.A.Aftershestoppedusingthem,shefeltshehadmoretimetothink.B.Also,ifwefocusonlyonourdevices,wewillmissoutonourlives.C.Thenwecanremoveappslikegames.D.Anditseemsimpossibleformostpeopletocutoutscreentimecompletely.E.Reducingouruseofourphoneisnoteasy.F.Andit'sbettertoputourphonesawayatdinnerorwhenhavingfamilyactivities.閱卷人四、閱讀理解:本大題共14小題,共30分。得分閱讀理解。26.Thereare____kindsofsportsinthechart.A.3 B.4 C.527.Moststudentslike____.A.football B.baseball C.Swimming28.___________studentswanttoplaybaseball.A.Six B.Four C.Two29.Twelvestudentslike____.A.football B.baseball C.cycling30.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthischart?____A.TravelGuide B.SchoolNewspaper C.AnimalWorld閱讀理解。HaveyoueverbeentoSingapore?ForthousandsoftouristsfromChina,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulandsafeplacetotakeaholiday.Ontheonehand,morethanthreequartersofthepopulationareChinese,soyoucansimplyspeakPutonghuaalotofthetime.Ontheotherhand,SingaporeisanEnglish-speakingcountry,soit'salsoagoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish!HaveyouevertriedChinesefoodoutsideofChina?Maybeyoufearthatyouwon'tbeabletofindanythinggoodtoeatwhenyoutravel.InSingapore,however,you'llfindalotoffoodfromChina,youwon'thaveanyproblemgettingrice,noodlesordumplings.Singaporeisalsoanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.WhetheryoulikeIndianfood,WesternfoodorJapanesefood,you'llfinditallinSingapore!Mostlargecitieshavezoos,buthaveyoueverbeentoazooatnight?SingaporehasaNightSafari.Itmightseemstrangetogotoazoowhenit'sdark.However,ifyougotoseelions,tigersorfoxesduringthedaytime,they"llprobablybeasleep!Alotofanimalsonlywakeupatnight,sothisisthebesttimetowatchthem.AttheNightSafari,youcanwatchtheseanimalsinamorenaturalenvironmentthaninanormalzoo.OnegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround.Thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator(赤道).Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike-spring,summer,autumnorwinter.And,ofcourse,it'snottoofarfromChina!ComeandexperiencethelifeinSingapore!31.Accordingtothepassage,Singaporeisin____Asia.A.Southwest B.Southeast C.Northeast32.Youcanspeak____and____whenyougoshoppinginSingapore.____A.ChineseandJapaneseB.FrenchandEnglishC.ChineseandEnglish33.WhatanimalscanyouseeduringthenightattheNightSafari?____A.Lions,tigersorfoxes.B.Tigers,pandasorgiraffes.C.Lions,tigersorpandas.34.WhichofthefollowingpictureshowsthepositionofSingaporebest?____A.B.C.35.Thispassageisto____.A.showthebesttimetovisitSingaporeB.introducethefoodyoucanfindinSingaporeC.attractpeopletotravelonvacationinSingapore閱讀理解。AronRalstonisanAmericanmanwhoisinterestedinmountainclimbing.Asamountainclimber,Aronisusedtotakingrisks.Thisisoneoftheexcitingthingsaboutdoingdangeroussports.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.OnApril26,2003,hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituationwhenclimbinginUtah.Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Becausehecouldnotfreehisarm,hestayedthereforfivedaysandhopedthatsomeonewouldfindhim.Butwhenhiswaterranout,heknewthathewouldhavetodosomethingtosavehisownlife.Hewasnotreadytodiethatday.Soheusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.Then,withhisleftarm,hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.Afterthat,heclimbeddownthemountaintofindhelp.Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.Inthisbook,Arontellstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.36.Theunderlinedword"free"probablymeans____.A.move B.cross C.hold37.FromParagraph1toParagraph3,wecanknow____.A.AronisafraidoftakingrisksasamountainclimberB.AronusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisleftarmtosurviveC.AronwroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace38.Whatdoestheword"spirit"inParagraph4referto?____A.Nevertrytotakerisksinlife.B.Learntomakegooddecisions.C.It'snevertoooldtolearn.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?____A.Arondoesn'tlikeclimbingmountainsanymore.B.Aronkeepsonclimbingmountainsaftertheaccident.C.Arontaughtclimbingmountainsaftertheaccident.40.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?____A.WhyAroncutoffhalfofhisrightarm.B.Aronwroteabooktosharehisexperience.C.Aronlosthisarmbutisstillclimbing.閱卷人五、任務型閱讀-多任務混合:本大題共1小題,共15分。得分任務型閱讀-多任務混合。AttheendofGrade10,IrealizedIneededtofindasummerjob.Iwastiredofhavingtoaskmyparentsformoney.IwantedtogototheshoppingcenterormovieswithfriendswithouthavingtoaskforS20frommyparents.IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwasdisappointing.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.Atfirst,theideaofclearingtablesupsetme.Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademeregreteveraskingforajob.Thefirstdaywasterriblybusy.Iwasrunningaround,racingtogetatablereadyforthewaitingcustomers.I'llneverforgethowtiredIfeltthatday,butI'llalsoneverforgetsittingdownforlunchwithmyco-workersforthefirsttime.Peoplemyageortenyearsolderallsattogetherandtalkedabouttheirdays.Allofasudden,Iwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobesoincluded.I'venowworkedattherestaurantforalmostoneyear.I'velearnedtobehappyaboutgettingupsoearlybecauseIknowtherearegoingtobeafewgoodmomentseverydaythere.Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupandgreetanyone,atworkoranywhereelse.Ayearago,gettinganimpolitecustomermightmakemefeelbad,butverysoonIcanlaughitoffwithmyco-workers.Thelittlejobhasgivenmesomuch,andIcan'twaittogobackandcontinuetogrowfrommyexperience.1)TaskI:Finishthemindmapaccordingtothearticle,fillineachblankwithoneword.41.42.43.44.45.2)Task2:Answerthefollowingquestions.Whatkindofjobdidthewriterimaginehavingforthesummeratthebeginning?46.Whydoesthewriterfeelhappyaboutgettingupearlyforworknow?47.Whathasthewritermostlikelylearnedfromthisjob?Explainyourreasoninabout20words48.閱卷人六、書面表達:本大題共1小題,共20分。得分49.假如你是李華,你校英語俱樂部正在收集關于"讀書沙龍"的主題材料。請你用英語給該俱樂部投稿,分享你的讀書經(jīng)歷和收獲。提示:1)你喜歡讀什么書;2)你為什么讀這些書;3)這些書給你帶來什么收獲。要求:1)內容須涵蓋所有要點;2)語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名;4)100詞左右(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Readingisveryimportantinourlife.

答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:這是冬末一個陰冷的下午。the定冠詞,表示特指;an不定冠詞,用在讀音以元音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。本題考查固定短語attheendof在……末。故選A。

【點評】考查冠詞辨析,注意平時固定短語的識記和積累,做題時,結合具體的語境進行分析選項。2.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我和我的朋友在夏天經(jīng)常游泳。我們玩得很開心。at在;on在……上;in在……里。季節(jié)前用介詞in。故選C。

【點評】考查介詞辨析。注意平時多積累一些固定表達。3.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:越來越多的外國人來到了中國只是因為他們喜歡中國的文化。their他們的,作形容詞修飾名詞;they他們,在句中作主語;them他們,they的賓格形式,在句中作賓語。根據(jù)句子結構可知,because后跟的是句子,句子缺少主語,用主格,故選B。

【點評】考查代詞辨析。their是形容詞性物主代詞,通常用來修飾名詞,表明某物屬于某人或某物;they是主格代詞,用作主語;them是賓格代詞,用作動詞或介詞的賓語。4.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——彼得,你能在星期五之前交作業(yè)嗎?——好的。沒有問題。must表達的是必須或一定要做某事,有一種強烈的義務或必要性;can表達的是能力或可能性,也可以用來請求允許;should表達的是應該或應當做某事,有一種建議或期望。根據(jù)答語"OK",表明彼得能夠并且愿意在規(guī)定時間內交作業(yè)。因此,正確的選項應該表達的是一種能力或可能性,同時也可以用來請求允許。應該用can。故選B。

【點評】考查情態(tài)動詞。掌握情態(tài)動詞的意思和用法,分析選項,結合句意選擇正確答案。5.【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——到達博物館要花費你多長時間?——大約花費我十五分鐘。howfar多遠;howlong多久;howmuch多少錢。根據(jù)答語中的Ittakesmeabout15minutes可知,上文是問:到博物館要花費多長時間,用howlong。故選B。

【點評】考查特殊疑問句。解決本題需要注意理解句意并熟記各個疑問詞組的意思是問題的關鍵。6.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:咖啡是西方國家最受歡迎的飲料之一。他們每天早上都喝。themostpopular最受歡迎的,是popular的最高級形式;morepopular更受歡迎的,是popular的比較級形式;popular受歡迎的,是形容詞原級。本題考查oneof+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復數(shù),最……之一。故選A。

【點評】考查形容詞最高級。做本題時注意結合題意及oneof的用法進行解答。7.【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你的朋友大衛(wèi)上周做了什么?——他去海南旅游,享受了那里的好天氣。enjoy享受,動詞原形;enjoys享受,動詞enjoy的第三人稱單數(shù)形式;enjoyed享受,動詞enjoy的過去式形式。觀察答語句子結構可知,并列連詞and連接的是動詞toured以及空格所填詞,在句中并列作謂語,所以空格上所填詞應是動詞的過去式。故選C。

【點評】考查一般過去時。做本題時,關鍵在于利用并列連詞and前后動詞形式一致。8.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:當艾米的阿姨昨天拜訪她家時,她正在看書。wasreading正在閱讀,過去進行時;isreading正在閱讀,現(xiàn)在進行時;read閱讀,動詞原形。根據(jù)whenherauntvisitedherfamilyyesterday.可知,表示的是過去的某一時刻,對應的時態(tài)為過去進行時。故選A。

【點評】考查過去進行時。解決本題要注意9.【答案】B10.【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:既然大家都在這里,讓我們開會吧!Since既然;while當……時候;Although雖然。根據(jù)上文句意,每個人都在這,下文句意我們開始我們的會議,可知上文是下文的原因,所以空格處用表示原因狀語從句的連詞,根據(jù)句意,用since符合句意。故選A。

【點評】考查連詞辨析。結合上下文句意和關系,判斷對應的連詞?!敬鸢浮?1.A;12.B;13.B;14.C;15.A;16.B;17.C;18.C;19.A;20.A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了作者患有注意力障礙,但是在盲人故事和老師的鼓勵下,他堅持努力,克服了自身的缺點的故事。

【點評】考查完形填空。首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結合所學語法,運用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對答案。11.句意:我有一種注意力障礙,也就是說我不能把注意力集中在我正在做的事情上。attention注意;

sport體育運動;music音樂。根據(jù)Icouldn'tdirectmyattentiontowhatIwasdoing.可知,我注意力混亂。故選A。12.句意:在我的第一堂閱讀課上,史密斯女士讓我們讀一個故事,然后寫一篇關于它的文章,全部在45分鐘內完成。dancing跳舞;reading閱讀;sleeping睡覺。根據(jù)Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastory可知,這是一堂閱讀課。故選B。13.句意:我可能完成不了這個任務。get得到;finish完成;need需要。根據(jù)文中的句子thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.可知,我完成不了這個任務。故選B。14.句意:年輕人,你和你的同學沒什么不同。parents父母;teachers老師;classmates同班同學。根據(jù)文中的句子Withherencouragement,Itried可知,老師鼓勵說,我和其他同學一樣能完成任務。故選C。15.句意:但是下課鈴響的時候我還沒有完成閱讀任務。我不得不把它帶回家。task任務;exam考試;note筆記。根據(jù)上文Imightnot...thetask.可知,此處是指我沒有完成老師布置的閱讀任務。故選A。16.句意:在安靜的臥室里,我突然明白了整個故事。easy容易的;clear清晰的;funny滑稽的。根據(jù)Itwasaboutastoryaboutablindperson.可知,我讀完了故事,清楚地了解故事內容。故選B。17.句意:但是路易斯沒有放棄。runawy逃走;turnout結果是;giveup放棄。根據(jù)heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots可知,路易斯雖然是盲人,但他沒有放棄。故選C。18.句意:句意:相反,他發(fā)明了一種凸起點的閱讀系統(tǒng),為盲人打開了一個全新的知識世界。fat胖的;top頂尖的;bind失明的。根據(jù)heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots可知,路易斯發(fā)明了盲文,為盲人打開了知識的世界。故選C。19.句意:隨著思緒在腦海中奔涌,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被閱讀和寫作深深吸引了。deeply深深地;hardly幾乎不;sadly傷心地。根據(jù)attractedinreadingandwriting可知,是被深深地吸引。故選A。20.句意:我只需要一個更加安靜的地方。quieter更安靜的;safer更安全的;bigger更大的。根據(jù)Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.可知,我需要安靜的地方。故選A?!敬鸢浮?1.D;22.A;23.C;24.B;25.F【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了在這個快速發(fā)展的世界里,我們如何與數(shù)字設備保持健康的關系。

A.Aftershestoppedusingthem,shefeltshehadmoretimetothink.在她停止使用它們之后,她覺得她有更多的時間去思考

B.Also,ifwefocusonlyonourdevices,wewillmissoutonourlives.此外,如果我們只關注我們的設備,我們會錯過我們的生活

C.Thenwecanremoveappslikegames.然后我們可以刪除像游戲這樣的應用程序

D.Anditseemsimpossibleformostpeopletocutoutscreentimecompletely.對大多數(shù)人來說,完全不看屏幕似乎是不可能的

E.Reducingouruseofourphoneisnoteasy.減少手機的使用并不容易

F.Andit'sbettertoputourphonesawayatdinnerorwhenhavingfamilyactivities.吃飯或參加家庭活動時,最好把手機收起來

【點評】考查理解翻譯能力,上下文銜接能力,注意做題時結合原文和題目有針對性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案。推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案。21.根據(jù)下文Sohowcanwekeepahealthyrelationshipwithdigitaldevices(數(shù)字設備)inthisfast-movingworld?可知,人們在使用數(shù)字設備上出現(xiàn)問題,作者才討論如何與數(shù)字設備保持健康的關系,選項D"對大多數(shù)人來說,完全不看屏幕似乎是不可能的"符合語境,故選D。22.根據(jù)上文AnnaMarsh,aprofessorofpsychologyatUniversityofToronto,triednottousethedigitaldevices.可知,此處介紹她停止使用數(shù)字設備的感受,選項A"在她停止使用它們之后,她覺得她有更多的時間去思考"符合語境,故選A。23.根據(jù)下文Afterthat,addsomehealthyappstoourphones,suchasself-careandlearningapps.可知,先刪除不好的軟件,再添加健康的軟件,選項C"然后我們可以刪除像游戲這樣的應用程序"符合語境,故選C。24.根據(jù)下文That'swhyweshouldbecarefulaboutthetimewespendonthedigitaldevices.可知,我們應該小心花在數(shù)字設備上的時間是因為花太多時間使用數(shù)字設備對我們有害,選項B"此外,如果我們只關注我們的設備,我們會錯過我們的生活"符合語境,故選B。25.根據(jù)上文wecankeepthephonesonornearourbodyallthetime,butwe'dbetteronlycheckthemonceortwiceaday.和下文Gettingoutintonatureordoingsomeexerciseisalsoagoodwaytostopusfromlookingatourphones.可知,此處是與數(shù)字設備保持健康的關系的建議,選項F"吃飯或參加家庭活動時,最好把手機收起來"符合語境。故選F?!敬鸢浮?6.B27.C28.A29.C30.B【解析】【分析】本文介紹了學生選擇運動的情況。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。主要理解圖表,通過觀察圖表選擇正確答案。26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖表可知,這里有football,baseball,swimming,cycling四種運動,故選B。27.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)圖表顯示,選football的,女生有3人,男生有8人,共11人;選baseball的,女生有2人,男生有4人,共6人;選swimming的,女生有7人,男生有8人,共15人;選cycling的,女生有9人,男生有3人,共12人,因此選游泳的人最多,故選C。28.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)圖表可知,選baseball的,女生有2人,男生有4人,共6人,故選A。29.數(shù)字計算題。根據(jù)圖表可知,選cycling的,女生有9人,男生有3人,共12人,故選C。30.推理判斷題。本文是學生們對四種運動的選擇情況的圖表,由此推測應在學校報紙上能看到,故選B?!敬鸢浮?1.B32.C33.A34.A35.C【答案】36.A37.C38.B39.B40.C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了熱愛登山的阿倫.羅爾斯頓失去手臂后,仍然堅持攀登的故事。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡,然后在文章中找到對應的信息,再和選項作對比,得出正確答案。36.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的句子Onthatday,Aron'sarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.可知,手臂被壓在了石頭下面,所以不能動。free的意思與move"移動"接近。故選A。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Afterlosinghisarm,hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.可知,阿倫寫了一本叫《進退兩難》的書。故選C。38.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中的句子Inthisbook,Arontellstheimportanceofmakinggooddecisions,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.以及DowehavethesamespiritasAron?Let'sthinkaboutitbeforewefindourselves"betweenarockandahardplace",andbeforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.可知,spirit指的是學會做出好的決定。故選B。39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的句子Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.可知,事故發(fā)生后,阿倫繼續(xù)爬山。故選B。40.最佳標題題。根據(jù)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.以及通讀全文可知,本文主要講述了熱愛登山的阿倫失去手臂之后仍然堅持攀登的故事。所以本文的最佳標題是"阿倫失去了手臂,但仍然攀登",故選C?!敬鸢浮?1.restaurant;42.disappointing;43.included;44.regretful;45.grow;46.Thewriterimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwherethewritercouldplaygameswithchildren.;47.Becausethewriterknowstherearegoingtobeafewgoodmomentseverydaythere.;48.Thewriterhaslearnedtobecomeapersonthatcangoupandgreetanyone,atworkoranywhereelse.【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者在高中時找暑期兼職的經(jīng)歷,面對勞累枯燥的餐廳工作,作者逐步認識到勞動帶給自己的變化和成長。

【點評】考查任務型閱讀,注意首先理解問題所問,帶著問題從原文中找到答案。41.根據(jù)文中的句子TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.可知,作者的暑期工作是在餐館。故答案為restaurant。42.根據(jù)文中的句子IimaginedhavingajobatastoreoratasummercampwhereIcouldplaygameswithchildren.Butwhatactuallyhappenedwasdisappointing.TheonlyjobImanagedtofindwascleaninguptablesatalocalrestaurant.可知,找到一份擦桌子的工作令人失望。故答案為disappointing。43.根據(jù)文中的句子Allofasudden,Iwasapartofthat,anditfeltgoodtobesoincluded.可知,和他人一起工作,融入其中的感覺是美好的,beincluded"被融入",故答案為included。44.根據(jù)Thethoughtofgettingupatdawn(黎明)togocleanupafterpeoplemademeregreteveraskingforajob.可知,一開始我對擦桌子這份工作是后悔的,后面才變的快樂,不在后悔,beregretful,故答案為regretful。45.根據(jù)文中的句子Fromstartingthereasashystudent,I'vebeenabletogrowintoapersonthatcangoupandgreetanyone,atworkoranywhereelse.Ayear

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論