選修八第三單元Vocabulary1.學(xué)生能夠了解本單元單詞的基本用法。2.學(xué)生能夠辨析易混淆詞的用法，并能熟練運(yùn)用。3.學(xué)生能夠掌握重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)詞的拓展及其用法。本單元的學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)是運(yùn)用具體例子來(lái)講解本單元出現(xiàn)的重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語(yǔ)，讓學(xué)生在掌握詞匯的基礎(chǔ)上，并會(huì)在不同的語(yǔ)境中運(yùn)用該詞匯。用幻燈片講解文中重點(diǎn)生詞，短語(yǔ)。對(duì)每個(gè)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)都給了特定的例句，讓學(xué)生在具體句子中來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)單詞及短語(yǔ)，幫助學(xué)生在加深理解的基礎(chǔ)上掌握具體詞匯的不同用法，幫助學(xué)生記憶易混短語(yǔ)，串化了學(xué)生的零碎的知識(shí)。同時(shí)，在講解完每個(gè)詞匯后穿插相關(guān)練習(xí)，這樣，講練結(jié)合，及時(shí)鞏固，也符合教學(xué)規(guī)律和記憶規(guī)律。1.TranslatethephrasesintoChinese.agreatdeal大量ontheotherhand（可是）另一方面intheflesh活著的，本人appealto(對(duì)某人）有吸引力takeiteasy輕松；不緊張aswellas也runoutof用完bemadeupof由……構(gòu)成2.ListentotheradioaboutthewordsandexpressionsofUnit3.本單元單詞音頻distinguishvi&vt.

顯示……的差別；使……有所不同；辨別e.g.Icandistinguishthematadistance.從遠(yuǎn)處我就能認(rèn)出他們。distinguishAfromB辨別A與Bdistinguishbetween...and...辨別……和……bedistinguishedby以……為特征bedistinguishedfor因……而著稱distinguishoneself顯揚(yáng)自己；使自己揚(yáng)名distinctionn.區(qū)別,差異distinctiveadj.有特色的,與眾不同的distinctadj.

截然不同的distinguishableadj.區(qū)別得出的,辨認(rèn)得出的相關(guān)詞匯：用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空①Canyoudistinguish__________thosetwoobjects?②Speechdistinguisheshumanbeings______theanimals.③TheChinesenationisdistinguished________itsdiligenceandcourage.單項(xiàng)填空④Itisnoteasyto________culturedpearlsfromgenuinepearls.A.distinguishB.separateC.identityD.recognizeWelldone!betweenfromforAconvenientadj.便利的;方便的;就近的e.g.Pleasecomewheneveritisconvenienttoyou.方便的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)隨時(shí)來(lái)。Livinginabigcityisconvenient.住在大城市是方便的。Willitbeconvenientforyoutocomeinthemorning?你上午來(lái)方便嗎？beconvenientto/forsb.對(duì)某人方便Itisconvenienttodosth.做某事方便atyourconvenience在你方便的時(shí)候fortheconvenienceofsb.為了某人方便完成句子①你什么時(shí)候方便呢？Whenisit___________________you?②我們的房子離商店很近。Ourhouseisvery___________________theshops.單項(xiàng)填空③Ournewhouseisvery______formeasIcangettotheofficeinfiveminutes.A.adaptableB.comfortableC.convenientD.availableconvenientfor/toconvenientforCbearvt.忍受；忍耐；負(fù)擔(dān)e.g.Mrs.AnnBaderbearsallexpenses.安妮·巴德太太承擔(dān)一切費(fèi)用。

Hecouldnotbearthathisfriendsshouldlaughathim.

他不能忍受朋友們竟然嘲笑他。bear...inmind記住……bearwithsb./sth.耐心對(duì)待，容忍某人/某物beardoing/sth./todo忍受……bearsb.’sdoingsth.忍受某人做的某事完成句子①記住要厲行節(jié)約。

__________________thatyou’llhavetopracticeeconomy.②她受不了他的暴脾氣。Shecouldnot_____________hisviolenttemper.單項(xiàng)填空③Idon’tthinkourrelationshipcould_______thestrainofhermothervisitingforamonth.A.bearB.tellC.putupD.holdBearinmindbearwithAcallup

給……打電話bear...inmind記住……bearwithsb./sth.耐心對(duì)待，容忍某人/某物beardoing/sth./todo忍受……bearsb.’sdoingsth.忍受某人做的某事完成句子①我認(rèn)為我們最好收回這份聲明。Ithinkwe’dbetter____________thestatement.②我很冒昧這么晚來(lái)拜訪你。Ihavemadeboldto____________youatsuchalatehour.③這張舊照片讓我想起了我的童年。Theoldphoto_____________memoriesofmychildhood.④困境能使一個(gè)人產(chǎn)生最好的品格。Adifficultsituationcan____________aperson’sbestqualities.callbackcalloncallsupcallforthnowandthen偶爾，有時(shí)，時(shí)常e.g.Iseethemnowandthen,butnotoften.我有時(shí)會(huì)見(jiàn)到他們，但是并不經(jīng)常。Thissectionoftheroadissonarrowthatthereareboundtobetrafficjamsnowandthen.這段路太窄，交通有時(shí)不免堵塞。相關(guān)短語(yǔ)：fromtimetotime有時(shí);不時(shí)(every)nowandagain時(shí)而;不時(shí)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始,今后justnow剛才sincethen

從那時(shí)以來(lái)abruptabruptadj.suddenandunexpected,ofteninanunpleasantway突然的；意外的abruptlyadv.突然地，唐突地,意外地,比suddenly的意外程度強(qiáng)。Themeetingcametoan__________end.

會(huì)議突然結(jié)束了。Theroadmakesseveral_________turnings.

這條路有幾個(gè)急轉(zhuǎn)彎。16.Thetemperaturedropped__________.

氣溫驟然下降。abrupt

abrupt

abruptlygetthrough設(shè)法聯(lián)系上（尤指打通電話）；（設(shè)法）做完；通過(guò)（考試）；耗盡，用完；使理解明白get(sth.)across(tosb.)（使某事）傳播或?yàn)槟橙死斫鈍etahead(ofsb.)領(lǐng)先（于某人）geton/alongwithsb./sth.與某人和睦相處,某事取得進(jìn)展getaway逃離或擺脫getoversth.=overcome克服；戰(zhàn)勝getdowntosth./doingsth.開(kāi)始做某事；重視某事物；getoff動(dòng)身