6/14防城港市上思縣2021年八年級下學期《英語》期中試題和參考答案一、聽力測試1-20.略。二、單項選擇從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。31.--Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?--.A.Goodidea.B.That’sOK.C.Yes,sure.D.Idon’tmind.32.mysurprise,Lindadidn’tpasstheexam.myopinion,shedidn’tstudywellfortheexam.A.In;AtB.In;InC.To;AtD.To;In33.--Didyoubuythispenfromastoreoronline?--IborroweditfromNancy.A.BothB.AllC.NoneD.Neither34.Youcanmakecookiesifyoupromisenottomakeainthekitchen.A.messB.mistakeC.wishD.decision35.Thisbeachwillbecomeverycrowdedtheholidaysbegin.A.unlessB.sothatC.althoughD.assoonas36.Don’tgooutifyouhavetheflu.Youstayathome.A.mayB.maynotC.shouldD.shouldn’t37.SandygaveupajobinBeijinganddecidedtoCanadaforfurtherstudy.A.goB.wentC.togoD.going38.Believeinyourself!Ithinkyoucanthisproblem.A.takedownB.workoutC.lookthroughD.pickup39.AwhileB.sinceC.beforeD.because40.Lisaabookwhenwewenttoherhouseyesterdayafternoon.A.readsB.willreadC.isreadingD.wasreading三、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。Doyourparentsmakeyoutakelotsofafter-schoolclasses?Myparentsdid.Iusedtolistentothem.Butnow,Idecidetothinkfor41.Myparentsmademetakealotofafter-schoolclasses:takingguitarlessons,taking42class,playingtennisanddoingdifferentkindsofotherthings.Ididn'tlikemanyofthem.Ioftenaskedmyparentstostop43me.Thisyear,Iwillstopsomeclasses,Idecideto44theguitarbecauseIdon’tliketoplayitatall.IthinkIcanlearnEnglishbymyselfathome,45Iwon'tgototheEnglishclassanymore.Mymotherdoesn'tthinkthatIgetenough46.ButIdon'tthinkso.Iwalktwomilestoschooleveryday.Ithinkthatis47forme.SoIdon'twanttoplaytennis.Oneday,mymother48metogotoaswimmingclub,butIrefused.Shewas49andsaid,“Themoreyoustudy,themoreskillsyouwillhave,andthenthemoreindependentyouwillbe.”50she'sright,butIreallydon’twanttogo.Dearfriends,amIright?Whatwillyoudoifyoumeetthesituation?41.A.herself B.themselves C.myself D.ourselves42.A.Chinese B.English C.math D.science43.A.dropping B.offering C.beating D.pushing44.A.giveup B.makeup C.takeup D.setup45.A.and B.so C.but D.or46.A.exercise B.food C.sleep D.study47.A.bad B.easy C.important D.enough48.A.allowed B.hated C.asked D.helped49.A.nervous B.excited C.happy D.glad50.A.Instead B.Maybe C.However D.Anyway四、閱讀理解閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內容，請選擇最佳選項，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母涂黑。AEveryonefeelsunhappysometimes.Butit'snotagoodideatostayinthosebadfeelings.Ifyoulearnhowtokeepyourselfhappy,you'lllikelyavoidalotofproblems.Talktoyourparents,friendsorteachers,andtellthemwhatisgoingon.Itisamazinghowmuchbetteryoufeelaftertalkingaboutyourproblems.Dosomethingyouenjoy,likereadingnovels,listeningtomusic,orevensleeping.Playasportyouenjoy.Thiswillimproveyourmood.Gofora15-minuterun,thentakeaniceshower,andpickoutanewmovietowatch!Thinkaboutyourgoalsinlife,andhowhappyyou'llbewhenyoucompletethem.根據(jù)上述內容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。51.Youmayavoidalotofproblemsifyoukeepyourselfhappy.52.Talkingtoyourparentsaboutproblemscanmakeyoufeelbetter.53.Sleepingwon’timproveyourmood.54.Ifyoufeelunhappy,youcan’ttakeaniceshower.55.You'llbehappywhenyoucompletegoalsinlife.BJimmy,12yearsoldMyparentsalwayssaynobeforeIcanfinishexplainingwhatIwanttodo.Anthony,14yearsoldMyparentsalwayschangethechannel(換頻道)whenI’mwatchingsomethingreallyinteresting.Sarah,13yearsoldMyparentskeepusingtheirmobilephoneswhenI'mtellingthemsomethingreallyimportantandtheysay“Yeah,yeahIheardyou.”O(jiān)fcoursetheydidn’t.Mario,12yearsoldMyparentstellmetodothedishesandthencomplain(埋怨)thatIputthingsinthewrongplaceinthedishwasher(洗碗機).Sam,1lyearsoldMyschoolisfarfromhome.Myparentspickmeupafterschool,buttheyneverarriveontime.56.Whichtwochildrenarethesameage?A.JimmyandSarah.B.SarahandAnthony.C.JimmyandMario.D.MarioandAnthony.57.Sarah’sparentsdon’t.A.listentohercarefullyB.allowhertowatchTVC.letherexplainanythingD.makeherdohousework58.Whoseparentsarealwayslatetopickhimupafterschool?A.Sam’s.B.Mario’s.C.Jimmy’s.D.Anthony’s.59.Thechildrentalkabouttheirparentsbad.A.luckB.habitsC.decisionsD.advice60.Thematerialmaybefrom.A.astorybookB.theInternetC.anewsreportD.adictionaryCCandolphinstalk?Maybetheycan'ttalkwithwords,buttheycantalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Dolphinstravelinagroup.Wecallagroupofthema“school”.Theydon'tstudy,buttheytraveltogether.Dolphinstalktootherdolphinsintheschool.Theygiveinformation.Theytellotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakeafewsoundsabovewater.Theymakemanymoresoundsunderwater.Peoplecan’thearthesesoundsbecausetheyareveryhigh.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforlargeaquariums(水族館).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon'tliketobeinanaquarium,beingawayfromtheirschool.Theyaresadandlonelyiftheydoso.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysavesomeone'slife.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbringthemgoodluck.61.Dolphinsshowtheirfeelingswith.A.picturesB.wordsC.wavesD.sounds62.Dolphinsintheschoolaccordingtothepassage.giveinformationB.talkwhentheysleepC.say“sorry”whenadolphincomesbackD.don'ttellotherdolphinswhentheyareafraid63.Dolphinsmakemanymoresounds.A.inaquariumsB.abovewaterC.underwaterD.inshows64.Dolphinsfeelwhentheyareawayfromtheirschool.A.happyB.lonelyC.excitedD.tired65.Manypeoplebelievethatdolphinscanbringtothem.A.goodluckB.healthC.wealthD.dangerDMariowasgoingtocuthisbirthdaycakewhenhismothersaid,“Notsofast,Mario.Ithinkyouhaveonemoregiftcoming.”“Really?Whatisit?”Marioasked.HisfatherwalkedtoMario’schair.“Son,Ihavebeenwaitingforthisdaytogiveyouaveryspecialgift.MyfathergaveittomewhenIwasaboutyourage.Ihavepreserveditforyears.NowIwanttogiveittoyou.”HethenplacedanoldshoeboxinfrontofMario.“Thisismystampcollection(郵票收藏品),son,”hisfathersaid.“YourgrandfatherandIworkedonittogether.NowIwantyoutohaveit.Wecangotothepostofficetomorrowafterschool,andyoucanpickoutoneofthenewstampsetstoaddtoyourcollection.”Mariotriedtobeexcitedabouthisgift,buthedidn’tunderstandwhatwassogreataboutaboxofoldstamps.“Thanks,Dad,”hesaidwithaforcedsmile(勉強的微笑).ThenhenoticedthathissisterFeliciawaslookingatthestamps.“Lookatthisone!”shesaidexcitedly.“It'sfromtheyearIwasborn(出生).Hey,Mario,here'sonefromtheyearyouwereborn,too!”“That'sright,”saidMario'sgrandfather.“Allthestampsarefromimportantyearsinourlives.”Mariobegantounderstandwhytheboxwassoimportant.HemovedclosetoFeliciasothathecouldseethestampsbetter.66.WhogaveMarioaspecialgift?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hissister.D.Hisgrandfather.67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“preserved”meaninChinese?搜尋B.保存C.檢查D.回收68.WhenMarioknewwhatthegiftwas,he.A.openedtheboxquicklyB.putitonthechaircarefullyC.hadnoideawhyitwasspecialD.decidedtobringittoschoollater69.WhatgotFeliciaexcited?A.Mariogaveheragift.B.Mariolikedthegiftfromher.C.Shefoundsomestampsthatwereveryexpensive.D.Shefoundsomestampsthatwerespecialtoherandherbrother.70.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Mariolikedcollectingstamps.B.Mariohadagreatbirthdayparty.C.Mariogotaspecialbirthdaygift.D.Mariounderstoodhisfamilybetter.五、情景交際共5小題，每小題1分，共5分.根據(jù)對話內容，從下面方框中選出恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標號涂黑。A:Whataheavyrainitwaslastnight!B:Yes,itwas.71A:ItrainedsoheavilythatIfeltabitscared.B:Me,too.72A:Iwasdoingmyhomework.Butassoonasitstoppedraining,Istartedtowatchamovienamed127HoursonTV.B:Really?73A:IttellsarealstoryaboutanAmericanmountainclimbernamedAronRalston.B:AronRalston?74A:Yes.Tosavehisownlife,hecutoffhalfofhisrightarmwithhisknifewhenclimbinginUtah.B:Howbrave(勇敢的)hewas!75A:Iagree.WeshouldhavethesamespiritasAron.A.Whatisthemovieabout?B.Whatwereyoudoingwhileitwasraining?C.Hemadetherightdecisioninadifficultsituation.D.Icouldheartherainbeathardonthewindows.E.IrememberlearningabouthiminourEnglishbook.六、綜合填空（一）單詞拼寫每小題1分，共5分.根據(jù)括號內所給的中文提示，正確拼寫單詞，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。76.Thereisanold（塔）inthecenterofthecity.77.Allthewhileherbrotherwatchedherin(沉默).78.Let'sputthepianothere,withitsback(倚)thewall.79.His(年紀較長的)sisterisaverygoodvolunteer.80.Myfatheroftenteachesmeto(修理)thebrokenchairsathome.（二）詞形變換每小題1分，共5分.根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。Allthe(window)areopen,butit'sstillhotinthehouse.82.You’dbetter(come)herebeforesixo'clock.83.Whatabout(have)dinnerwithme,Mary?84.Shedoesn'thavefreetime(relax)onweekend.85.Helenhurt(she)whenshewasplayingbasketballwithherclassmates.（三）選詞填空共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。根據(jù)短文內容，從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空，并將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次，每空一詞。causestheirphonestowhycrazythearguestudents’worseNowadayssmartphonesplayanimportantroleinourlifeandeachfamilyhasgotoneormorephones.Itisclearthatstudentscanget86easily.Thatworriesparentsandteachers.Studentsoftenusephonesafterschooloraftertheyfinishtheirhomework.Andeven87,sometimestheyusethemalldayandforgettheirstudy.Theybecome88aboutusingphones.Asaresult,that89studentsalotofhealthproblemsaswellasstudyproblems.Parentsoften90withtheirkidsbecausetheyusetheirphonestoomuch.Althoughtheytelltheirkidsmanytimesnot91playwiththeirphonesforalongtime,itdoesn'twork.Theirkidsarestillusingtheirphonesanyway.At92sametime,teachersalwaysaskstudentsnottotake93phonestoschool,buttheydon’tlistentotheirteacherseither.Sohowtogetphoneusage(使用)undercontrolisabigproblem.Inmost94opinion,it’sOKtoplayforawhileafteralong-daystudysotheydon’tunderstand95theirparentsandteachersstopthemusingphones.Whatdoyouthinkofstudentsusingphones?E-mailusatJerry901@163.comtosayoutyouropinions.5.七、書面表達予人玫瑰,手有余香。我們每個人都應該有“我為人人,人人為我”的思想。你校英語社團本月的主題活動是組織大家講述自己一次難忘的助人經歷,你對此很感興趣,請結合自己的親身經歷和感受,以“AnExperienceofHelpingOthers”為題寫篇英語短文,80詞左右。寫作要求：1.內容必須包含所給的信息，可適當發(fā)揮，使行文連貫。語篇完整，語句通順。語法正確，書寫規(guī)范。文中不能出現(xiàn)除題目以外的個人信息，否則一律不予評分。開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。AnExperienceofHelpingOthersTwoyears