2024-2025學(xué)年新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit5MusicReadingforWriting同步提升練習(xí)含解析新人教版必修第二冊(cè)_第1頁(yè)
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PAGEUnit5MusicUnit5ReadingforWriting1、“Today,at28,theyoungGermanViolinistAnnerSophieMutterisatthetop.Shegivesradiance(光輝)tothemusic,”wroteGeoffreyNorrisinTheDailyTelegraph,London.Mutterwasalsooneoftheworld’syoungestprofessors.BorninRhweinfeldenonJune29,1963,AnnerSophiegrewupinWehr,asmalltownjustfivekilometersfromtheSwissborder.Herfather,KarlWilhelmMutter,andhermother,Gerlinde,consideredmusiclessonspartofagoodeducation.Thus,theirfirstson,Andreas,beganpracticingtheviolinateight,andhisyoungerbrother,Christoph,hadpianolessons.ItcameasnosurprisewhenAnnerSophiesaidshewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.Herparentsthoughtshewastooyoungfortheviolin,andpersuadedhertostartonthepiano.ButAnnerSophiehasalwayshadamindofherown.“Ilongedtoplaytheviolin,”shesaid.“Itseemedtomeamuchmoreinterestinginstrument.”Aftersixmonths,herparentsgavein.ThefamousviolinteacherEmaHonigberger,wholivednearby,becameAnnerSophie’stutor(家庭老師).Afteronlyninemonthsoflessons,sheenteredthesix-year-oldinanationwidecompetitionforyoungmusicians.WithChristophaccompanyingheronthepiano,Anner-Sophiewonfirstprize.In1974,EmaHonigbergerdied.AnnerSophie’snewteacherwasAidaStucki.ShetaughtAnnerSophetodevelopherownideasonhowapieceshouldbeplayed,notjusttoimitate(仿照)others.Thisisoneoftheviolinist’sstrongest,mostdistinctive(別出心裁的)characteristicstoday.ThoughtheMutterswereshortofmoneyattimes,theylimitedtheirdaughter’sperformancestooneortwoayear.“Wearegladwewentthefamilyroad,”saidherfather.“Nooutsider(外人)caneverhaveaneffectonourdaughter’scareerorpushherintoplayingmoreconcertsthanshewantsto.”Latershewasallowedtogivesixtoeightconcertsayearandmakesomerecordings.Onlywhensheturned18didshebeginherprofessionalcareer.1.AnnerSophie’scareerdatesbackto______.

A.thelate1960s

B.herfamilyeducation

C.thelate1970s

D.herfifthbirthday

2.AnnerSophie’sconcertsare_________.

A.limitedtooneortwoayear

B.accompaniedatthepianobyChristoph

C.highlypraisedthroughouttheworld

D.appreciatedbyprofessorsinLondon

3.WhichsentenceshowsAnnerSophie’sstrongpointasaviolinist?

A.Shewantedaviolinforherfifthbirthday.

B.Shehasalwayshadamindofherown.

C.Shehadtwofamousviolinteachers.

D.Violinseemedtoheramuchmoreinterestinginstrument.

4.Thevirtue(美德)theMuttershaveisthattheybelieve_______.

A.childrenshouldlearnmusic

B.moneyisnoteverything

C.AnnerSophiewastooyoungtogiveconcerts

D.parentshaveagreateffectupontheirchildren2、OnadarkwinterdayinRussiain1896,SergeiProkofievsatbyapianonexttohismother.Shewashelpinghimcompose(作曲)hisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeionlyliveyearsold. Hehadoverheardhisparentsdiscussingaterriblefamine(饑荒)inIndia.ThepictureSergeihadofthosehungrypeopleinhismindcausedhimtowriteastory,intheformofmusicalnotes.Sergeicouldnotreadmusic,sohepickedoutatuneonthepianokeys,andhismotherrecordedthenotes.Sergeititledit"IndianGallop".Sergei'smotherbegangivinghimpianolessonsfor20minutesaday,andhisabilitygrewquickly.Shehadagreatloveformusic,too,andSergeioftenlayawakeinbedatnightandlistenedtoherplaythepiano.Sergei'sparentsfoundafamousmusicteacherforhim.TheteachershoutedatSergeiwhenhedidn'tpracticereadingandplayingmusic.Sergeilaterwrote,"Iwantedtocomposegreatmusicalplays,andinsteadIwasgivenallsortsofboringtasks."Yethepersistedwithhisstudiesandgrewuptobeagreatcomposer.In1936achildren'stheateraskedSergeitowritemusicthatwouldteachchildrenaboutdifferentinstruments.Hewashappyandwrotethepieceinaweek,callingitPeterandtheWolf.Sergei'sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults.ThefirsttimeSergeiplayedthepieceonthepiano,thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes.Hewasexcited.TodaySergeiProkofievisrememberednotonlyforhiscontributions(貢獻(xiàn))toclassicalmusic,butalsoforhissenseoffun.1.Whenhewasfive,Sergei_______.A.couldreadmusicB.experiencedafamineC.createdhisfirstcompositionD.wroteastoryabouthisparents2.ThepieceofmusicPeterandtheWolf_______.A.wasagreatsuccessB.wasoneofSergei'searlyworksC.waswrittentoteachchildrenaboutthepianoD.wasplayedthreeextratimeswhenfirstplayed3.What'sthetextmainlyabout?A.Thegreatest20th-centurycomposer.B.Sergei'scontributionstomusic.C.MusicalplaysinRussia.D.Sergei'smusicalstories.3、Musicisoneofthemostimportantandpowerfulthingsinmylife.①____(listen)tomusiccanhelpmotivatemeinhardtimes.

WhenIwasyounger,Icouldn’thavethegreatlove②musicasIdonow.I③(main)listenedtowhatmyparentswerelisteningto.Idicinghavemuchofcareformusicalcompositions.WhetherIwasinthecar,thehome,④anywhereelse,therewassuretobesomeBeatles,BuddyHolly,ortheDubliners.Nowas⑤(old),Ienjoyitasitallowsme⑥(remember)mychildhood.

Ibelievemusic⑦(have)theabilitytoconveyallsortsoffeelings.Theeffectthatmusiccanhaveonour⑧(emotion)isunbelievable,asitcanbringpeopletofloodsoftearsorburstsoflaughter.

Ibelievemusicaffectspeopleinmanydifferentways.Tomemusicismorethanjust⑨welistentoorplay.Ifssomethingtofeel.Inmylife,itismusicwhichisextremelyimportant⑩_____bringsmeclosertomyfriendsandfamily.Ialsofeelthatithelpsmetogetthroughthings.

4、依據(jù)以下提示寫一篇100詞左右的文章。1.奶奶患重病(fightwithaseriousdisease)去世后,我很難受(upset)。2.幾天后,爸爸給我一張奶奶生前最寵愛(ài)的音樂(lè)專輯(album)。3.專輯上附帶著(attach)一張字條,上面寫著(saying/reading)"敬愛(ài)的凱特,我希望你留著這張專輯,并希望你讓音樂(lè)成為你生活的一部分。"_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案以及解析1答案及解析:答案:1.A;2.C;3.B;4.B

解析:2答案及解析:答案:1-3CAD解析:1.細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段中的"Shewashelpinghimcomposehisfirstpieceofmusic.Sergeiwasonlyfiveyearsold."以及其次段介紹Sergei完成他的作曲并將其命名為"IndianGallop"可知,Sergei在五歲時(shí)就創(chuàng)作出他人生的第一支樂(lè)曲。2.推理推斷題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段中的"Sergei'sPeterandtheWolfwasenjoyedbychildrenaswellasadults."和"thechildrenlisteningtoitloveditsomuchthattheymadehimplaytheendingthreeextratimes"可推想,《彼得和狼》這支樂(lè)曲大獲勝利。3.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要講解并描述了與Sergei的音樂(lè)有關(guān)的故事。3答案及解析:答案:Listening;for;mainly;or;older;toremember;has;emotions;what;that解析:1. 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。

【解題思路】分析句型結(jié)構(gòu)吋知,空格處在句中作主語(yǔ),應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填Listening。留意首字母大寫。

2.考查介詞。

【解題思路】havethegreatlovefor...為固定短語(yǔ),意為“非常寵愛(ài)……”。故填for。

3. 考查副詞。

【解題思路】此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)listenedto。故填mainly。

4. 考查連詞。

【解題思路】依據(jù)前面的“WhetherIwasinthecar”可知,此處構(gòu)成“whether...or...”結(jié)構(gòu),意為“無(wú)論是……還是……”。故填or。

5. 考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。

【解題思路】依據(jù)本段第一句中的“

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