小學(xué)五年級上冊英語刷題卷(答案和題解)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichofthefollowingisapet?A.DogB.TableC.SpoonD.Chair2.Whichoftheseisafarmanimal?A.TigerB.LionC.SheepD.Elephant3.She_______(have)anewdress.4.Whichoftheseisaweathercondition?A.SunnyB.BookC.ChairD.Table5.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.StrawberryB.CarrotC.BananaD.Apple6.Sallyishelpinghermomcookdinner.Sheisstirringthe__________inthepotwhilehermomcutssome__________forthesalad.Sally’sdadissettingthe__________onthetable.Whenthefoodisready,theywillallsitdowntoenjoytheir__________together.7.I__________(1)anewvideogamelastweekend.It__________(2)aracinggame,andI__________(3)itwithmycousin.We__________(4)thegameforhoursandI__________(5)thefirstrace.Afterplaying,we__________(6)pizzaand__________(7)ourfavoritecartoons.8.She_______(go)tothesupermarketwithhermother.9.We_______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturday.I_______(like)readingbooksaboutanimals.Mylittlebrother_______(prefer)picturebooks.10.Tomorrow,we__________(1)aschooltriptothemuseum.We__________(2)toseethedinosaurexhibits.I__________(3)mycamerabecauseI__________(4)totakepictures.Myfriend__________(5)anotebooktowritenotes.We__________(6)atourguidewho__________(7)usaboutthehistoryofdinosaurs.11.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.ChairB.PenC.TableD.Book12.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.OneB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair13.Atschool,wehavemanysubjects.Myfavoritesubjectis______becauseIliketosolveproblems.Ialsoenjoy______becauseit’sfuntoreadandwritestories.Duringrecess,Iusuallyplay______withmyfriends.Sometimes,weplay______instead.Intheafternoon,wehave______.Ilikeitbecausewegettodoexperiments.14.Whatdoyouusetowrite?A.SpoonB.PenC.KnifeD.Fork15.Intheevening,myfamily__________(1)dinnertogether.Mydad__________(2)cook,andmymom__________(3)setthetable.MybrotherandI__________(4)helpbywashingthevegetables.We__________(5)allsitatthetableand__________(6)talkaboutourday.Afterdinner,we__________(7)watchTVorplaygames.I__________(8)lovespendingtimewithmyfamily.16.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.BicycleB.TreeC.MountainD.Grass17.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.PotatoB.OnionC.AppleD.Lettuce18.Inthewinter,I__________(1)towearwarmclothes.I__________(2)athickjacketandascarftokeepwarm.Lastwinter,I__________(3)togoiceskatingwithmyfriends.We__________(4)agreattime,andI__________(5)togoagainthisyear.19.Whichoftheseisavegetable?A.BananaB.CarrotC.OrangeD.Strawberry20.Whatdoyouusetocutpaper?A.ForkB.SpoonC.ScissorsD.Knife21.Intheevening,myfamilyandIliketosittogetherandwatch______.Ourfavoriteshowisa______showaboutanimals.Aftertheshow,weusuallyhavea______orsomesnacks.It’safunwaytoendtheday.22.There_______acatintheroom.A.isB.areC.beD.am23.Whichwordisusedtoaskforsomething?A.PleaseB.ThankyouC.SorryD.Excuseme24.Lastsummer,we__________(take)aroadtripacrossthecountry.We__________(visit)severalcitiesand__________(see)manyfamouslandmarks.We__________(stay)inhotels,andeverynight,we__________(go)outfordinner.It__________(be)anamazingadventure!25.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.HeavyD.Tall26.Duringtheweekend,weliketogotothe__________(1)toplaysoccer.MyfriendsandIalwaysbringa__________(2)anda__________(3).Wedivideintotwoteamsandplayforanhour.Afterthegame,wegotothe__________(4)tobuyicecream.Ilike__________(5)icecream,andmyfriendlikes__________(6).27.Whichoftheseisusedtocleanthefloor?A.BroomB.SpoonC.KnifeD.Plate28.Whichofthefollowingisahealthywaytospendyourfreetime?A.WatchingTValldayB.PlayingvideogamesnonstopC.PlayingoutsideandexercisingD.Sleepingallday29.He_______(play/plays/played)thedrumsverywell.30.Myfamily__________(1)totheparkeverySaturday.We__________(2)apicnic,andI__________(3)toplaywithmylittlebrother.He__________(4)histoycar,andwe__________(5)together.31.Whichoneisusedtomeasuretemperature?A.ThermometerB.RulerC.ClockD.Scissors32.Whatisthepluralformof"dog"?A.dogsB.dogesC.dogD.doggies33.Whichoneisafruit?A.AppleB.CarC.ChairD.Dog34.Thisafternoon,myfriendsandI__________(1)totheparktoplaysoccer.Theweather__________(2)verynice,andthere__________(3)alotofpeople.We__________(4)agreattime.Afterthegame,we__________(5)somesnacksand__________(6)pictures.35.Whichoftheseistheoppositeof"full"?A.EmptyB.BigC.TallD.Small36.He_______(study/studies/studied)hardforhisexams.37.Whatdowewearonourheadtoprotectfromthesun?A.ScarfB.HatC.ShoesD.Gloves38.Everyday,I______(study)Englishfor30minutes.I______(think)Englishisaninterestingsubject.Yesterday,I______(learn)newwords,andtodayI______(review)them.Ialso______(watch)anEnglishmovielastnighttopracticelistening.39.Whichoftheseisusedtomeasuretime?A.RulerB.WatchC.SpoonD.Chair40.I_______(not)likegoingtothedoctor.41.Whichoftheseisaninsect?A.ButterflyB.DogC.ElephantD.Table42.LastSaturday,I__________(1)tothezoowithmyfamily.We__________(2)manyanimals,likelions,tigers,andmonkeys.Mylittlesister__________(3)apictureoftheelephant.We__________(4)thegiraffesand__________(5)themeatleaves.Afterthevisit,we__________(6)icecreamand__________(7)home.It__________(8)agreatday.43.Whichoftheseisatimeoftheday?A.MorningB.WinterC.SundayD.Chair44.Whatdoyouusetoeatsoup?A.KnifeB.SpoonC.ForkD.Plate45.Myfamilylovestotravel.Lastsummer,wewenttoabeachforavacation.Westayedinanicehotelnearthe__.Everymorning,wewentswimminginthe__.Intheafternoon,weplayedvolleyballandbuiltsandcastles.Intheevening,wewalkedalongthe__andenjoyedthesunset.Wealsotriedsomedeliciouslocal__.Ican’twaitforournexttrip!46.I__________(1)abigfamily.There__________(2)fivepeopleinmyfamily:myfather,mother,brother,sister,andI.Myfather__________(3)ateacher.Mymother__________(4)adoctor.Mybrother__________(5)inhighschool,andmysister__________(6)inelementaryschool.47.I_______(eat)dinnerat7:00p.m.48.Whichfruitisyellow?A.OrangeB.BananaC.AppleD.Grape49.Whichoftheseisanumber?A.TenB.DogC.TableD.Chair50.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?A.SadB.TallC.HeavyD.Small(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A

解釋：Adogisacommonpet.第2題

答案：C

解釋：綿羊是農(nóng)場動物，而老虎、獅子和大象都不是。第3題

答案：has

解釋：主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞用“has”。第4題

答案：A

解釋："Sunny"describesaweathercondition.第5題

答案：B

解釋：胡蘿卜是一種蔬菜，草莓、香蕉和蘋果是水果。第6題

答案：soup,tomatoes,plates,meal

解釋：Sally幫助媽媽做晚餐，做湯和切菜，餐具準(zhǔn)備好后大家一起吃飯。17.第7題

答案：bought,is,played,enjoyed,won,ate,watched

解釋：這道題講述了一個玩電子游戲的故事，動詞使用的是過去時。第8題

答案：goes

解釋：“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動詞加“es”。第9題

答案：go,like,prefers

解釋：這道題描述了去圖書館的活動，動詞使用現(xiàn)在時。第10題

答案：willgo,plan,bring,want,brings,willmeet,willtell

解釋：這道題描述了一次即將發(fā)生的學(xué)校旅行，動詞使用了將來時。第11題

答案：B

解釋：寫字通常使用的是鋼筆或圓珠筆。第12題

答案：A

解釋："One"isanumber.第13題

答案：math,English,tag,soccer,science

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)校課程和課間活動相關(guān)的詞匯。第14題

答案：B

解釋：Apenisusedforwriting.第15題

答案：1.has2.cooks3.sets4.usually5.always6.talk7.either8.really

解釋：本題考察現(xiàn)在時，描述家庭晚餐的常規(guī)活動。第16題

答案：A

解釋：自行車是交通工具之一，幫助人們出行。第17題

答案：C

解釋：Anappleisafruit,whiletheothersarevegetables.第18題

答案：like,wear,wanted,had,want

解釋：這道題描述了冬季活動和穿著，動詞時態(tài)使用了現(xiàn)在時和過去時。第19題

答案：B

解釋：Acarrotisavegetable,whiletheothersarefruits.第20題

答案：C

解釋：Scissorsareusedtocutpaperandothermaterials.第21題

答案：TV,documentary,dinner

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于家庭活動、電視節(jié)目和食物的詞匯。第22題

答案：A

解釋："Thereis"用來描述單數(shù)的存在。第23題

答案：A

解釋：“Please”用來請求或禮貌地問別人要東西。第24題

答案：took/visited/saw/stayed/went/was

解釋：Pastsimpleisusedforactionscompletedinthepast.第25題

答案：A

解釋："Dirty"istheoppositeof"clean."第26題

答案：field,ball,whistle,store,chocolate,strawberry

解釋：本題通過體育活動和社交活動幫助學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)運動和食物相關(guān)詞匯。第27題

答案：A

解釋：Abroomisusedtocleanthefloor.第28題

答案：C

解釋：Playingoutsideandexercisingisahealthywaytospendyourfreetime.WatchingTV,playingvideogamesnonstop,andsleepingalldayarenotasactiveorhealthy.第29題

答案：plays

解釋："he"用"plays"。第30題

答案：go,have,like,plays,run

解釋：描述了家庭活動，動詞與主語一致，采用了現(xiàn)在時。第31題

答案：A

解釋：Athermometerisusedtomeasuretemperature.第32題

答案：A

解釋：英語中，名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式通常通過在詞尾加s來表示，“dog”變成“dogs”。第33題

答案：A

解釋：蘋果是水果，其他選