小學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)英語刷題卷(答案和解釋)

(共50道題)下面有答案和解題分析

一、綜合題1.Whichoneisadayoftheweek?A.FridayB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair2.I_______(eat)lunchwhenmymomcalledme.3.She_______herhomeworkbeforedinneryesterday.4.I_______(was/were/is)verytiredyesterday.5.Whatdowewearonourfeet?A.GlovesB.ShoesC.HatD.Jacket6.Whatdoweusetodrinkwater?A.PlateB.CupC.SpoonD.Fork7.Whichoftheseisakindofanimal?A.CarB.DogC.SpoonD.Table8.She_______(study/studies/studying)Englisheveryday.9.Whichoftheseisacolor?A.AppleB.BlueC.ElephantD.Shoe10.He______(watch)TVwhenhismother______(call)himfordinner.He______(not/want)tostopwatching,buthe______(have)tobecauseit______(be)timetoeat.11.I_______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.12.Whichoftheseisusedforeatingfood?A.PlateB.ShoeC.HatD.Book13.Whatistheoppositeof“hot”?A.ColdB.WarmC.FastD.Slow14.Mybestfriend__________(be)Lucy.She__________(have)apetcat.Everyday,Lucy__________(feed)hercatand__________(play)withit.Hercat__________(be)verycute.Lucy__________(love)hercatverymuch.15.Whatisthecorrecttranslationfor"apple"?A.香蕉B.蘋果C.橙子D.葡萄16.I_______(not)liketodrinkcoffee.17.Whatisthecolorofaripebanana?A.GreenB.YellowC.BlueD.Red18.Inmyroom,Ihaveabig__________.Onit,therearesome__________and__________fordrawing.Ialsohavea__________whereIkeepmybooks.Nearthewindow,thereisa__________,andIliketositthereandread.Ialwayskeepmyroom__________becauseIliketostay__________.19.Lilyandherfamilyaregoingtothebeachfortheweekend.Theypackabig__________fullofsnacksanddrinks.Lilywearsherfavorite__________andbringsa__________toplayinthesand.Thesunisshiningbrightly,andthewateris__________.Theyenjoyswimmingandbuildinga__________togetheronthebeach.20.It__________(1)arainydaytoday.I__________(2)notliketherainbecauseit__________(3)makemyclotheswet.Butmylittlesister__________(4)lovetherain.She__________(5)playoutsideintherainwithherumbrella.Thismorning,we__________(6)stayinsideandplaygames.I__________(7)playboardgameswithmyfamily.Intheafternoon,we__________(8)watchamovietogether.It__________(9)alwaysfuntostayhomewhenit__________(10)rainyoutside.21.It_______(be)acolddayyesterday,soI_______(wear)mywarmjacket.I_______(notwant)tofeelcold,soI_______(bring)ahatandglovestoo.WhenI_______(arrive)atschool,I_______(take)offmyjacketbecausetheclassroom_______(be)warm.22.I______(notknow)theanswertothequestion,soI______(ask)myteacherforhelp.She______(explain)ittomecarefully,andthenI______(understand)it.Now,I______(feel)moreconfidentaboutmystudies.23.Iloveanimals,especiallycats.IhaveapetcatnamedWhiskers.Sheisverycuteandlovestosleeponmybed.Everymorning,Igiveherfoodandfreshwater.Shealsolikestoplaywithtoys.24.Whichsentenceusesthepluralformofthenouncorrectly?A.Thedogareplayingoutside.B.Thedogsareplayingoutside.C.Thedogisplayingoutside.D.Thedogsisplayingoutside.25.EverySunday,I______(clean)myroom.Yesterday,I______(organize)mybooksand______(dust)theshelves.Mysister______(help)me,andwe______(finish)thecleaninginanhour.Afterthat,we______(play)agametogether.26.Whichoneisatimeofday?A.MorningB.SummerC.WinterD.Night27.They_______(play)soccerontheplayground.28.We________(study)Englisheveryday.29.Whatdoweusetowriteonablackboard?A.ChalkB.EraserC.PenD.Paper30.Nextmonth,myfamily______(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside.We______(stay)therefortwoweeks.I______(look)forwardtopickingapplesandplayingwiththeanimals.Mycousins______(come)tovisitustoo.31.Whichoftheseisusedtoerasemistakes?A.EraserB.SpoonC.PlateD.Chair32.Whichoftheseisamodeoftransportation?A.SpoonB.AirplaneC.PlateD.Chair33.They_______(go)totheparktomorrow.34.MysisterandIlovetoplaytogether.Inthemorning,weplaywithourdolls,andintheafternoon,werideourbicyclesintheyard.Sometimes,wewatchcartoonsonTV,andatnight,wereadbooksbeforegoingtobed.35.I__________(love)animals.MyfamilyandI__________(go)tothezooeverysummer.We__________(see)manyanimals,andI__________(take)picturesofthem.36.Whichoftheseisashape?A.RedB.CircleC.ChairD.Dog37.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.ColdC.SoftD.Heavy38.We_______(play)tabletennisonweekends.39.Whichoneisaplace?A.CatB.TableC.SchoolD.Run40.Whichoftheseisafamilymember?A.MotherB.DogC.ChairD.Table41.She_______(have/has/had)apetdog.42.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulrainbowbefore.Yesterday,afterit______(rain),thesun______(come)out,andwe______(see)ahugerainbowacrossthesky.It______(be)socolorfulthatwe______(take)apictureofit.43.Whatistheoppositeof"old"?A.YoungB.BigC.SlowD.Hard44.Whichoftheseisafruit?A.CarrotB.CucumberC.BananaD.Potato45.Whichoftheseshapeshasthreesides?A.SquareB.TriangleC.CircleD.Rectangle46.Mybrother__________(play)videogameseveryday.He__________(be)verygoodatthem.Sometimes,I__________(join)him,butI__________(prefer)playingoutside.We__________(sometimes)playbasketballtogetherinthepark.47.Whichoftheseisawildanimal?A.DogB.LionC.CowD.Cat48.Whichoftheseisadayoftheweek?A.JanuaryB.SundayC.WinterD.September49.I’mgoingtothe__tomorrow.It’sabigplacewithmanyanimals.Ican’twaittoseethe__,__,and__.Myfavoriteanimalisthe__becauseit’scuteandfunny.Afterlookingattheanimals,wewillhavelunchatthe__andmaybebuysomesouvenirs.50.Whichisthecorrectwaytosay“早上好”inEnglish?A.GoodafternoonB.GoodmorningC.GoodeveningD.Goodnight(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A

解釋：Fridayisadayoftheweek.第2題

答案：waseating

解釋：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。第3題

答案：did

解釋：過去時(shí)，“do”變?yōu)椤癲id”，表示她昨天晚餐前做了作業(yè)。第4題

答案：was

解釋："I"使用過去時(shí)"was"。第5題

答案：B

解釋：Shoesarewornonourfeet.第6題

答案：B

解釋：Acupisusedtodrinkwater.第7題

答案：B

解釋：Adogisananimal,whiletheothersareobjects.第8題

答案：studies

解釋：“She”是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞“study”加“es”變成“studies”。第9題

答案：B

解釋：Blueisacolor.第10題

答案：waswatching,called,didn’twant,had,was

解釋：Describesanongoingactioninterruptedbyanotheraction,sothepastcontinuousandpastsimpleareused.第11題

答案：willvisit

解釋：將來時(shí)，表示“我”下個(gè)周末將拜訪祖父母。第12題

答案：A

解釋：Aplateisusedtoservefood,whiletheothersarenot.第13題

答案：A

解釋：“Hot”（熱的）和“Cold”（冷的）是反義詞。第14題

答案：is,has,feeds,plays,is,loves

解釋：句子描述Lucy和她的寵物貓的日常生活，動(dòng)詞使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第15題

答案：B

解釋："apple"的意思是"蘋果"，選擇b是正確的。第16題

答案：don’t

解釋：否定句，"I"后加"don’t"。第17題

答案：B

解釋：成熟的香蕉通常是黃色的。第18題

答案：desk,pencils,papers,shelf,chair,clean,organized

解釋：本題幫助學(xué)生描述房間的布局和物品，使用形容詞表達(dá)清潔和整理的習(xí)慣。第19題

答案：bag,swimsuit,bucket,warm,sandcastle

解釋：這道題幫助學(xué)生理解海灘活動(dòng)和帶去的物品。第20題

答案：1.is2.do3.can4.loves5.can6.decided7.usually8.will9.is10.is

解釋：本題使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述天氣和活動(dòng)，考察了動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)使用。第21題

答案：was,wore,didn’twant,brought,arrived,took,was

解釋：這道題描述了昨天的天氣和著裝，動(dòng)詞用過去式。第22題

答案：didn’tknow,asked,explained,understood,feel

解釋：這道題描述了求助學(xué)習(xí)過程，使用了過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第23題

答案：love,have,is,loves,give,likes

解釋：這道題描述了寵物貓的日常，使用了現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第24題

答案：B

解釋：“Dogs”是“dog”的復(fù)數(shù)形式，因此需要使用“are”而不是“is”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。第25題

答案：clean,organized,dusted,helped,finished,played

解釋：描述了一個(gè)家庭日常清潔活動(dòng)，涉及過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第26題

答案：A

解釋：Morningisatimeofday,whiletheothersareseasons.第27題

答案：play

解釋："They"是復(fù)數(shù)主語，動(dòng)詞使用原形"play"。第28題

答案：study

解釋：動(dòng)詞“study”在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中沒有s，因?yàn)橹髡Z是“we”。第29題

答案：A

解釋：Chalkisusedtowriteonblackboards.第30題

答案：willvisit,willstay,amlooking,willcome

解釋：這道題描述了計(jì)劃中的旅行，使用了將來時(shí)。第31題

答案：A

解釋：Aneraserisusedtoremovepencilmarks.第32題

答案：B

解釋：Anairplaneisamodeoftransportation,unliketheotheritems.第33題

答案：willgo

解釋：將來時(shí)，表示未來的動(dòng)作。第