2024-2025鐵嶺縣蓮花一中九上英語期末綜合測試(七)

第一部分選擇題(共50分)

一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)

第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

(A)

WhafsoninBeijing

ThisspringisabusyseasoninBeijing.Thereareplentyofactivitiestochoosefrom.

(wwvv.beijing.com,cn)

Play-WhoLoves,WhoCares

Place:HaidianTheater

Date:March24th一April19th

Price:￥120forstudents,￥280foradults

Time:Saturday14:00,MondaytoFriday19:30

Tel:5166-4261,phoneatleastadayahead

LiveMusic—TodayXuWei

Place:TheWorkers*Stadium

Date:April9th(Thursday)

Price:￥1,280,￥880,￥580,￥380,￥280

Time:19:00一22:00

Tel:5883-6800,phoneatleastadayahead

Exhibitions-TheCapitalMuseum

Place:TheCapitalMuseum

Date:EverydayexceptSunday

Price:Free,exceptsomespecialexhibitions

Time:9:00一17:00(Noentranceafter16:00)

Tel:6339-3339forticketbookings

LearnaboutChinesecultureandhistoryhere.Ticketsarefreebutpleasebookfivedaysahead.

()1.IftwoteenagerswanttowatchtheplayWhoLoves,WhoCares,theyshouldpayatleast.

A.￥280B.￥120C.￥240D.￥560

()2.WhichactivityCANNOTyouchooseonFriday?

A.EnjoyingsongsbyXuWei.

B.GoingtotheCapitalMuseum.

C.WatchingtheplayWhoLoves,WhoCares.

D.LearningaboutChinesecultureandhistory.

()3.IfyouwanttovisittheCapitalMuseum,youmustbookaticketdaysahead.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

()4.Wherecanyoufindmoreinformationabout"What'soninBeijing”?

A.OnTV.B.Inthebook.C.Ontheradio.D.OntheInternet.

(B)

Haveyoueverwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketoliveinspace?It'smorecomplicated(復(fù)雜的)

thanyoumightthink,butit'salsointeresting.Themostimportantthingtorememberaboutlivingin

spaceisthatthereisnogravity(重力).Thatmeansastronautscan'tdoalotofthethingswetakefor

granted.Forexample,astronautscan'tpourthemselvesacupofjuicethewayyoucan.Why?Because

it'sgravitythatmakesthejuicepourfromthebottleintoyourcup.

Sohowdoastronautsliveinspace?EatinginspaceissimilartoeatingonEarthinsomeways.

Food,suchasriceandfruit,stickstospoonsandforks,soitdoesn'tfloataway.Otherfoodscomein

cansorpackages,sotheydon'tfloatawayeither.Butinordertoeat,astronautsstrap(用繩子系好)

themselvesintochairstostayinoneplace.

Whataboutsleeping?Thereisnogravityinspace,soastronautsdon'thavetosleeponbedsorthe

floor.Theycansleepanywheretheylike,andtheycansleepinanypositiontheywant.Theysimply

straptheirsleepingbagstoawallorthefloor.Inthatway,theydon'tfloataroundandknockinto

thingswhiletheyareasleep.

Doastronautsgettohaveanyfuninspace?Theycertainlydo!Astronautsareverybusypeople.

Theyworkhardattheirjobs,buttheyalsoneedtorelaxsometimes.Astronautsgettotalktotheir

familiesonvideocallsorstayintouchbyemail.Astronautscanplaychessandmusicalinstruments.

Astronautsalsowatchmoviesandnewsprogramstostayinformed(有見識的).Sometimes,theytalk

toschoolsandnewsreporters,too.Astronautsmayhavealotofworktodo,buttheyalsofindtimeto

enjoythemselves.

()5.Theunderlinedphrase"takeforgranted^^means"_____

A.認(rèn)為……理所當(dāng)然B.認(rèn)為......出乎意親「

C.認(rèn)為……異想天開D.認(rèn)為……忽略不計

()6.Astronautsstrapthemselvesintochairsto.

A.keepthemsafeB.avoidfloatingaway

C.stayclosetothefoodD.makethemeatcomfortably

()7.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?

A.It'seasiertogetasleepinspace.

B.EatinginspaceisthesameasthatonEarth.

C.Everythingbecomesdifficultinspacewithoutgravity.

D.Astronautscandolotsofactivitiestorelaxthemselvesinspace.

()8.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.LifeinSpaceB.FunActivitiesinSpace

C.Astronauts9TasksinSpaceD.TheDifferencesBetweenEarthandSpace

(C)

Itmightbestrangetowearclothesmadeoutofplasticbottles.Butinfact,someclothing

companiesaremakingclotheslikethese.

FashionbrandJUMArecentlyshoweditsnewestcollectionataworkshopinShanghai.Eighteen

clothingitemsfromthecollection,includingpants,jackets,shirtsanddresses,weremadefrom

recycledplasticbottles.66Werealizedthatbillionsofwaterbottlesarethrownintooceanseveryyear

andthesebottlestakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Wethoughtweshouldusethemtomakeour

clothesandprotecttheenvironment,99saidAliaJuma,thecompany'sdesigner."Fivebottlescanmake

ashirt,10foradress,and20forashortcoat."

Manyotherfashioncompaniesarelookingforsimilarwaystosaveourplanetthesedays.The

processisrathersimple.First,theplasticbottlesarewashedandcutintosmallpieces.Thentheyare

meltedandshapedintosmallballs.Theballsaremeltedagaintoformaline.Peoplecanthenusethe

linetomakedifferentkindsofclothes.

AccordingtoJUMA,ittakes67,000bottlestomake1tonoflines.Thiscutsdowncarbon

emissions(碳升F放)by4.2tonsandwateruseby6.2tonscomparedwiththenormalwayofmaking

lines.

Somepeoplemighthavedoubtsaboutwearingsomethingmadeoutofplasticbottles.But

accordingtoCauseartist,awebsitethatfocusesoninnovation(倉U新),clothesmadefromplasticcould

beevenbetterthanthosemadefromcommonmaterials.Plasticlinesalsocanbemadeintodifferent

materials,suchascotton,silk,orevenwool.Itseemsthatthisinnovationmayleadtoagreenerfuture

offashion.

()9.Theseeighteenclothesweremadefrom.

A.recycledmetalB.recycledlitter

C.recycledpaperD.recycledplasticbottles

()10.HowcanwemakeclothesaccordingtoParagraph3?

①Cutthemintosmallpieces.②Washtheplasticbottles.

(3)Melttheballsagaintoformaline.④Meltandshapethemintosmallballs.

A.①—B.④一②一①一③

C.②一①一④一③D.③一②一①一④

()11.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Plasticbottleswilltaketheplaceofothermaterials.

B.Plasticcanonlybeusedtomakeclothes.

C.Peopledon'tliketheclothesmadefromplastic.

D.Thefutureofmakingplasticclothesisbright.

()12.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis.

A.tomakeeveryonebemoreenvironment-friendly

B.totelleveryonenewmaterialsarecommon

C.toleteveryonebuyclothesmadefromplastic

D.toshowdifferentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofclothes

(D)

?Thelistoftheworld'stop50ConstructionMachineryManufacturers(建筑機械制造商)was

publishedonNovember22,2022.Amongthem,bothChinaandJapanhave12manufacturers,while

theUShas6andGermanyhas4.

②China'sinfluenceinmanufacturingandconstructioncanbeshownby2022QatarWorldCup.

TheLusailStadium,Qatar'sbiggeststadiumthathostedthefinalandclosingceremonyof2022Qatar

WorldGup,wasbuilttogetherbyaQataricompanyandChinaRailwayConstructionCorporation.

“TheconstructionoftheLusailStadiummarkedthefirsttimethataChinesecompanytookpartinas

amaincompanytodesignandbuildaprofessionalfootballstadiumunderthehighestFIFAstandards/9

saidleadingChineseengineerLiBai.

③Chinahasalsotakenpartintheconstructionofotherprojects,suchasthefanvillageinthesouth

ofQatar'scapitalDoha.Some6,000containerhouseswithseparatebathroomsandairconditioningin

thisfanvillageweresuppliedbyChinesecompanies.Thesehousesareeasytotransportandfarless

expensivethantraditionalhouses.

④Chinahasbeenkeepingitspromisetobuildabetterworld,helpingdevelopingcountries

improvepeople'slives.SomekeycooperationprojectsbetweenChinaandotherdevelopingcountries

havealsohadastronginfluence.Forexample,thePhnomPenh-SihanoukvilleExpresswayin

CambodiawasopenedtotrafficonOctober1,2022.I^marksthebeginningoftheageofexpressway

forthecountry,greatlyreducingtravelingtime.

⑤OnOctober6,2022,theVelanaInternationalAirportinMaldiveslauncheditsfirstCode-4F

runwayandamodernseaplaneterminal(航空站)，whichwillimprovetheairport'sabilitytoreceive

touriststoagreatdegree.ItisalsoalandmarkprojectofChina-MaldivesBeltandRoadcooperation.

?ThereisnodoubtinthefuturethataaBuiltbyChina^^campaignsareexpectedtoofferbenefitsto

peopleallovertheworld.

()13.Amongtheworld'stop50ConstructionMachineryManufacturers,Chinahasmore

companiesthantheUS.

A.fourB.sixC.eightD.twelve

()14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'It"inParagraph4referto?

A.Thepromisetobuildabetterworld.

B.Theinfluenceofsomecooperationprojects.

C.TheeffortChinahasmadetoimprovepeople'slives.

D.TheopeningofthePhnomPenh-SihanoukvilleExpresswayinCambodia.

()15.ThewriterliststheexamplesofChina'sconstructionaroundtheworldto.

A.introducesomefamousChinesecompanies

B.showthegreatinfluenceofChinaintheworld

C.tellthehistoryofChina'sconstructionindustry

D.encouragestudentstoworkintheconstructionfieldinthefuture

（）16.What'sthestructureofthetext?

①①②③④⑤

②???@⑥

AB

第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有一個

多余的選項。

RecentlyayoungP.E.teacherinamiddleschoolinHangzhouvolunteeredtoworkasahead

teacherandhasbeendoingthejobforovermonthsunderpressure,ofcourse.17

SomefearedthattheP.E.teacher,Ms.Su,maynotknowthemainsubjectswell,whichmight

negatively（負(fù)面地）influencestudents9studies.Thisisbecause,traditionally,studentsinacertain

classareinfluencedbythemajor（專業(yè)課）oftheirheadteacher.18Sometimes,physics,chemistry,

historyorpoliticsteachersdothisjob.

OthersexpressedtheirsupportforMs.Su.Theysaidthatwithlesspressureinteaching,P.E.

teacherwouldpaymoreattentiontoclassmanagement,andbemorepatientandcaringwithstudents.

Ms.SuexplainedinaninterviewthatshemajoredinP.E.atuniversitywhileshetooklessonsin

theartsandscience,too.Shewassureshecouldsuccessfullymanageherclass.

ThenewssoonbecameahottopicontheInternet.Manypeoplesharedtheirstoriesandideason

thistopic:

“OurheadteacherinhighschoolwasaP.E.teacher.Ouraveragescoreineverytestwashigher

thanthatinotherclasses.19Maybethatiswhywemadegreatprogress."

“Ioncehadamusicteacherthatbecameaheadteacher.Shewaspopularamongthekids.Shewas

humorousandenergetic.20”

“Asaparent,itmaynotfeelsogoodifakidisinaclasswithaheadteacherwhoteachesP.E.,

becauseitseemsthattheschooldoesnotpaymuchattentiontothisclass."

A.Welikedherverymuchandwouldfollowheradvice.

B.Mostheadteachersaredirectlychosenbytheirschools.

C.Buthewasstricterwithusthananyoftheotherheadteachers.

D.TnChina,usuallyChinese,Englishandmathteachersarechosentobeheadteachers.

E.Parentsofthestudentsinherclasshadaheated（激烈的）discussionaboutitwhenthenews

firstcameout.

二、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分）

閱讀短文，理解其大意，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

Dearstudents,

Youareleavingourclasssoon.Youwillsetoutonyournewjourney.It'sgoingtobe21and

newtoyouforawhile,andIhopeitwillbegoodtoyou.

Asyour22,Iamproudofyou,becauseyouhavegrownupandyoucanmakeyourown

decisions.Yousee,uptonow,Ihavebeenaroundtotakecareofyouallthetimeandmakeyoufeel

better,Butnowthingsaregoingtobedifferent.Youaregoingto23goodbyeandstartanewjourney.

Itwillbe24ofsomethinginteresting.Livingintheworldwillrequireloveandcourage,soIhope

someonewillgiveyousome25andteachyoumorewhenyouhavedifficulties.Atthesametime,

wheneveryoucelebrateanachievement,alwaysremembertobethankfultothosewho26you.Give

youquiettimetowatchthebirdsflyingintheskyandtheflowerssmilingonthegreenhill.

Rememberthe27arefantastic,andyoucanfindyourfavoritearticlesthere.Rememberthatit's

betterto28thantogiveup,andthekeyistolearnfromyourfailure.Sometimesfacingdifficult

situationscanmakeyoumuch29,andtherewillalsobesomethingwonderfulwaitingforyou.

So30yourselves!Believethatwhatyougivetotheworld,theworldwillgiveback.

Yours,

Mr.Green

()21.A.boringB.similarC.terribleD.strange

()22.A.auntB.classmateC.teacherD.mother

()23.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.speak

()24.A.goodB.fullC.kindD.afraid

()25.A.methodB.dreamC.ideaD.advice

()26.A.stoppedB.helpedC.refusedD.saw

()27.A.moviesB.booksC.songsD.shows

()28.A.smileB.standC.failD.keep

()29.A.prettierB.heavierC.prouderD.stronger

()30.A.believeinB.competewithC.lookafterD.writedown

第二部分非選擇題（共40分）

三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)

閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、

連貫。

Asiaisknownforthe“ricebowl“cultures.Especiallyforthese31(country)likeChina,Japan,

KoreaandVietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.

Chopstickshavetwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemade32plastic,

animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmightbemade

ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombine(結(jié)合)varioushardwoods

andmetal33(create)specialdesigns.

TheChinese34(use)chopsticksforoverthreethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheir

foodinlargepots,usingtwigstoremoveit.Overtime,asthepopulation35(grow),peoplebegan

cuttingfoodintosmallpieces.As36result,itwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescould

beeaten37(easy)withtwigswhichgraduallyturnedintochopsticks.

ThegreatChinesescholarConfucius,38livedfromroughly551to479B.C.influencedthe

39(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelieved40(knife)wouldremindpeopleofkillingsandwere

tooviolentforuseatthetable.

ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat

withtheirhands.

四、閱讀與表達(共4小題,41-43小題,每小題2分,44小題4分;滿分10分)

閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。

LaterthetraderHaleyandhisslaves(黑奴)startedtheirjourneyontheOhioRiveronasteamboat,

theLaBelleRiviere.Itwascrowdedwithpeopleonthedeck.

Oneday,Haleywentonbusinessatasmalltown.Laterthetraderreturnedwithablackwoman.

Shehadababyinherarms.Shewassmilingandwearingniceclotheswithalargebox.

AstheLaBelleRivierestartedsailing,thewomansatdownwithherbaby.Haleysaidsomething

toher.Shebecameworried.UIdon'tbelieveit."UncleTomheardhersay.

“Lookhere!”saidHaley,showingheradocument."Thissaysyourmastersoldyou.Yournameis

Lucy,isn'tit?"

“HetoldmethatIwasgoingdowntoLouisvilleforajobasacookatthesamerestaurantwhere

myhusbandworksJsaidthewoman.Thenshebecamequiet,satonherbox,turnedherbacktothe

landandstaredattheriver.

AtLouisville,whenLucygotuptothesideofthesteamboat,hopingtoseeherhusband,aman

tookherbabyandgotoff------hepaid45dollarsforthebaby.WhentheyleftLouisville,Lucyreturned

toherseatandfoundherbabywas