北京高職升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷1（共9

套）

（共549題）

北京高職升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第1套

一、詞匯語(yǔ)法（本題共15題，每題1.0分，共乃分。）

1、一CanIhelpyou?Axeyoulookingforanythingparticulartoday?—.Wc'rc

justlooking.

A、Yesplease

No,thankyou

C、Yes,youcan

D、No,youneedn't

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Myfatherdoesnotlikemeat.

A、skinny

BNslim

C、lean

D、slender

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Beforetheinventionofrefrigeration,theoffishandmeatwasaproblem.

A、keeping

B、preservation

C>maintenance

D、protection

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、IhopeyouarcnotthatIobtainedthismoneydishonestly.

A、implying

concerning

C、involving

D、conveying

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、Somefishermentrytomakeuptheirabsencebygivingtheirchildren

expensivepresents.

A、with

B、on

C、for

D、of

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6、Thepolicehavecaughtthesuspectandheimmediatelyadmittedhisbossona

rainynightsevenyearsago.

A、tokill

tohavekilled

CNhavingkilled

D、havebeenkilled

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Don'tstaytoolate,oryou'llbesleepyinclasstomorrow.

A^on

B、out

C、up

D^for

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)初析：暫無(wú)解析

8、isafactwithoverallpubicawareness.

A、Smokingtobeharmfultohealth

B、Thatsmokingisharmfultohealth

C^Tosmokeisharmfultohealth

D、Itisharmfultohealthtosmoke

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、Peoplewillappreciateifanappointmentiscancelled.

A、youtocallthem

B>thatyouarecallingthem

C>thatyouwouldcallthem

D^yourcallingthem

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10>Shelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas

A、hergrandmother

hergrandmother's

C、thatofhergrandmother's

D、thatofhergrandmother

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11>Noonewilltakehisadvice,sohecandonothingbutfromhisposition.

A^assign

B、toresign

C、toassign

D、resign

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12>Iwouldhavegonetothehospitaltovisithimhaditbeenpossible,butIfully

occupiedlastweek.

A、were

B、hasbeen

C>havebeen

D、was

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、Themillionsofcalculations（計(jì)算）hadbeendonebyhand,theyallpractical

valuebythetimetheywerefinished.

A、couldlose

B、wouldhavelost

C、mightlose

D、oughttohavelost

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案；B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,scientistshavebecomemoreandmore

interestedinthewaythehumanbrainworks.

A、why

B>which

C^inwhich

D、what

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15>thatevenpeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhimclearly.

A、Soloudlyhespoke

Soloudlydidhespeak

C、Soloudlyhespeaks

D、Soloudlyhespeak

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、常規(guī)閱讀（本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。）

WelcometotheNationalMaritime（海洋的）MuseumTheNationalMaritimeMuseumis

thelargestofitskindintheworld,withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twenty

galleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings,whichwereformerly

aschoolforthesonsofseamen.Openingtimes10:00-17:00Winterhours10:00-18:00

SummerhoursLastadmissionisthirtyminutesbeforeclosing.Smokingisnotallowedin

themuseum.Eatinganddrinkingarconlyallowedinthedesignated（指定的）areas.

Photographyandvideoarenotpermittedinsidethebuilding.BookingsOurCentral

BookingGrouphandlesallgroupvisitenquiries（需求），fromschools,grouporganizers

andlouroperators.EducationandInterpretationSchools'programsoperateinterm-time.

Programsoftalks,tours,work-shops,storjlelling,livinghistoryandinterpretation（解說(shuō)）

arerunthroughouttheyear,especiallyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.E-library

Facilitiesareprovidedforelectronicaccess（接口）tothemuseum'scollections.Please

askamemberofstafffordirectionstothenearestterminals（終端）.Thesefacilitiesare

alsoavailablefromthecomfortofyourownhome.

16^Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A、thewaytogettotheimiseum

thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C、abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D、adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17、Whichofthefollowingiscertainlyforbiddenaccordingtothepassage?

A、Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:00p.m.

B、Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C、Talkingloudlywhenyouenjoythecollections.

D、Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、Fromthepassagewelearnthat.

A、themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsown

B、studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhere

C、partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseum

D、schoolprogramsareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

Chemistshavebeenstudyingwhypeoplecry.Theysaythebodyproducestwokindsof

tears.Onekindcleansouitheeyeifitgetsdirtinit.Butwhenpeoplecrybecauseoftheir

feelings,thesetearshavepoisonchemicalsinthem.Thebodyisgettingridofchemicals

producedbystrongfeelings.IntheUnitedStatesmenhaveheartdiseasesmoreoften

thanwomendo.Doctorssayheartdiseaseandsomeotherdiseasesarerelatedtothe

pressuresoflivingandworkinginamodernsociety.Perhapsmensuffermorefromthese

diseasesbecausetheydonotcryenough.Anditispossiblethatasmoreandmorewomen

workoutsidethehome,theywillalsosufferfrommorepressure.Theneveryonewill

needtocrymore.

19、Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A、Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C>Heartdiseasesarcontherise.

D、Thepoisonloundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B'

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

20、Accordingtothepassage,whatislivinginamodernsocietydoingtosomepeople?

A^Makingthemcry.

B、Drivingthemmad.

C、Makingthemproducechemicals.

D^Givingthemheartdiseases.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

21、Whydopeoplecry?

A^Togetridofpoisonoussubstancesproducedbystrongfeelings.

B、Becausetheyhavetoworkoutsidetheirhomes.

C>Becausetheydon'tknowhowtopreventheartdiseases.

D、Fornoreasonatall.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

ThanksgivingDayisalwayscelebratedonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Itisthe

mosttraditionalofAmericanholidays.ThefirstThanksgivingwasheldinMassachusetts

in1621.Afterayearofgreathardship,thePilgrimcolonistswantedtogivethanksto

Godfortheirfirstharvest.TheyinvitedtheirIndianfriendstojointheminabigfeast.

Todaytheholidayisstillcelebratedasadayforgivingthanks.Itisadayoffamily

reunionanditiscustomarytoinvitefriendstosharethemealInsomelargecities,there

arccarnivalparadesforchildren.Inothercities,therearcimportantfootballgamesthat

areplayedonThanksgivingDay.Inmyfamily,wealwaysgotomygrandmother'shouse

onThanksgivingDay.Allmyaunts,uncles,cousins,nephews,andniecesgatherlora

familyhomecoming.Wealwaysinvitesomefriendstojoinus.Everyoneisgladtosee

everyoneelseandthereisaverybusyexchangeofgossip.Thewomensoondisappear

intothekitchentohelpmygrandmotherpreparethedinner.Themen,meanwhile,settle

downtowatchafootballgameontelevisionortodiscussbusinessorpolitics.Ifthe

weatherpermits,someofthemoreathleticmengooutsidetoplayballwiththechildren.

Ataboutfouro'clockweallsitdowntodinner.Mygrandfathergivesthanksforthe

blessingswehavereceivedandthenhestartstocarvetheturkey.Wealwayshavethe

traditionaldinnerofstuffedturkey,cranberrysauce,applecider,sweetpotatoes,

chestnuts,andpumpkinpie.Afterdinner,noonecanmoveandweallsitaroundandtalk,

playwordgames,ortelljokesuntilitistimetogohome.Itisalwaysdifficulttoleave

becauseThanksgivingDayisoneofthefewdaysoftheyearwhentheentirefamilygets

together.

22、ThanksgivingDay.

A^becametraditionalinAmericainthe16thcentury

B、haslongbeenapopu'arholidayintheWest

C、haslongbeenanationalholidayfortheAmericans

D^isaholidayonlyinafewstatesintheUnitedStates

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

23、ThanksgivingDaywasoriginally.

A、adaytogivethankstoGod

adayforfamilymemberstogettogether

C>adaytotreatone^friends

D、adayofrecreationforchildren

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

24、Today,ThanksgivingDayis.

A、stilladaytopraytoGod

B、anationalholiday

C、adayoffamilyreunion

D、alloftheabove

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

25、ThewriteralwayshashisThanksgivingDayin

A、hisownhouse

B、hisDaddy's

C、hisgrandparcnts,

D、oneofhisfriends*

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

26、Theword"gossip"means.

A、goodnews

B、congratulations

C、talkaboutothers

D^freediscussion

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

PersonalcomputersandtheInternetgivepeoplenewchoicesabouthowtospendtheir

time.Somemayusethisfreedomtosharelesstimewithcertainfriendsorfamily

members,butnewtechnologywillalsoletthemstayinclosertouchwiththosetheycare

mostabout.Iknowthisfrompersonalexperience.E-mailmakesiteasytoworkathome,

whichiswhereInowspendmostweekendsandevenings.Myworkinghoursaren't

necessarilymuchshorterthantheyoncewerebutIspendfewerofthemattheoffice.

ThisletsmesharemoretimewithmyyoungdaughterthanImighthaveifshe'dbeen

bombeforeelectronicmailbecamesuchapracticalloci.TheInternetalsomakesiteasy

tosharethoughtswithagroupoffriends.Sayyoudosomethingfun,seeagreatmovie

perhaps—andtherearefourorfivefriendswhomightwanttohearaboutit.Ifyoucall

eachone,youmaybetiredoftellingthestory.WithE-mail,youjustwriteonenoteabout

yourexperience,atyourconvenience,andaddressittoallthefriendswhoyouthink

mightbeinterested.Theycanreadyourmessagewhentheyhavetime,andreadonlyas

muchastheywantto.Theycanreplyattheirconvenience,andyoucanreadwhatthey

havetosayatyourconvenience.E-mailisalsoaninexpensivewaytostayinclosetouch

withpeoplewholivefaraway.MorethanafewparentsuseE-mailtokeepintouch,even

dailytouch,withtheirchildrenoffatcollege.Wejusthavetokeepinmindthat

computersandtheInternetofferanotherwayofstayingintouch.Theydon'ttakethe

placeofanyoftheoldways.

27、Thepurposeofthispassageisto.

A^explainhowtousetheInternet

B、describethewriter'sjoyofkeepingupwiththelatesttechnology

C、tellthemerits（價(jià)值）andusefulnessoftheInternet

D^introducethereadertobasicknowledgeaboutpersonalcomputersandtheInternet

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：c-

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

28、TheuseofE-mailhasmadeitpossibleforthewriterto.

A、spendlesstimeworking

B、havemorefreetimewithhischild

C、workathomeonweekends

D、workataspeedcomfortabletohim

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

29、Accordingtothewriter,E-mailhasanobviousadvantageoverthetelephone

becausetheformerhelpsone.

A、reachagroupofpeopleatonetimeconveniently

keepone'scommunicationaspersonalaspossible

C、passonmuchmoreinformationthanthelater

D、getintouchwithone'sfriendsfasterthanthelatter

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

30、Thebesttitleforthispassageis.

A^Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B、Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C^ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D^Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesinlanguage.Withtheinventionanduseof

thecomputer,anentirenewvocabularyhasdeveloped—wordswhichdescribethe

computeranditsfunctions,orrelatetoacomputertechnologyinsomeway.Suchwords

include"software",thetermusedtorefertocomputer'program"."Software'1isgenerally

contrastedwith"hardware",theactualphysicalpartsofthecomputersystem."Debug"is

anothertermthatcameintousewithcomputers.Itmeanstolocateandremoveall

mistakesinacomputerprogram.Othercomputerrelatedwordsarenotreallynew,but

takeonaspecialmeaningintermsofcomputers.Forexample,"up"and"down",usedin

referencetocomputers,donotsignifypartialrelationships.Insteadtheterm"up"

means:.hatthecomputeris"up"andworking,whiletheterm"down"meansthe

opposite,thatthecomputerisnotfunctioningandcannotbeused.Otherinfluencesin

languagebroughtaboutbycomputertechnologyinvolvewordswhichhavebecome

exclusivelyassociatedwithcomputers,althoughtheyretaintheiroriginalmeanings.One

suchwordis"user",while"user"reallymeans"onewhousessomething",todayitvery

oftenreferstoapersonusingacomputer.Associatedwiththeword"user"istheterm

"userfriendly".Thisiscurrentlyaverypopularexpressionmeaningthatthecomputer

canbeeasilyunderstoodandoperatedbynontechnical,"non-computer"people.

31、Computershavebroughtaboutmanychangesin.

A^ourgrammar

B、ourvocabulary

C、ourpronunciation

D、ourspelling

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

32、"Software"refersto.

A、thecomputersystem

B、theCPU

C^thekeyboardofthecomputer

D、theprogramofthecomputer

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

33、Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and

"down"may.

A、dropouttheiroriginalmeanings

B、keeptheiroriginalmeanings

C、beregardedasnewwords

D、havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D」「

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

34、Somecomputersare"userfriendly",whichmeansthey.

A^showgreataffectionforpeoplewhousecomputers

B、canbeeasilyoperated

C、aresoldataverylowprice

D、rarelymakemistakes

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

35、Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A、TheComputerProgram.

B、TheComputerScience.

C、ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.

D、TheLanguageoftheCompute!System.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

三、完型填空（本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。）

OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscarten

mileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas

[36]becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.[37]afewminutesthetreeswere

[38]alire.Atruck-driversawthe[39]whenhewasonhis[40]toStanton.As

soonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere[41]

westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspread

tothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.Butawestwind

wascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot[42]it.Then,one

ofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown[431radio.Thechieffireofficerand

hundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey

[44]dynamite（炸藥）toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughthe

forest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothingleft

toburn.Afterseveralhoursthey[45]toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.

36、

A、wet

B、dry

C、thick

D、dusty

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

37、

A、During

Before

C>For

D、Within

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

38、

A、set

B、caught

C、on

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

39、

A>cigarette

B、fire

C、car

D^forest

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

40、

A^way

B、path

C^road

D、street

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

41、

A、hurrying

reaching

C、arriving

D、getting

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

42、

A^save

B、help

C、stop

D、treat

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

43、

A、with

B、from

C^on

D、by

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

44、

A、willuse

use

C、woulduse

D、used

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

45、

A、tried

succeeded

C、managed

D、decided

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

四、詞匯(本題共70題，每題7.0分，共10分。)

46、Formalityhasalways(character)theirrelationship.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：characterized

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

47NAllthestudentsshoulddevelopmorally,(intellectual),andphysically.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：inlelleclually

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

48、HelookedattheLetterofCredit(give)tohimbyABCGroupinsurprise.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：given

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

49、Thenewbossearnedsome(appreciate)bythecourtesyofcomingtovisithis

clerks.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：appreciation

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

50、Itwas(consider)ofyounottoplaythepianowhile1wasasleep.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：considerate

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

51、Thechildrenhadan(argue)aboutwhatgametoplay.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：argument

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

52、Pleasepayon(deliver).

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：delivery

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

53、ThenaiTOwroadswere(crowd)withholidaytraffic.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：crowded

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

54、Whatisthe(connect)betweenthetwoideas?

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：connection

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

55、Shehastheright（qualify）forthejob.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:qualification

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

五、英譯漢（本題共5題，每題7.0分，共5分。）

56、Eighthoursisahappymean（中間值,平均數(shù)）betweentoomuchsleepandtoo

little.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：八小時(shí)睡眠正合適，不算太多，也不算太少。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

57、Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureand

education.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：這份報(bào)告總結(jié)了我們?cè)诮?jīng)濟(jì)、教育和文化三方面所取得的最新成就。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

58^Theboywasmissing.Hisparentswereveryconcernedabouthissafety.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：小男孩找不到了，他的父母十分擔(dān)心他的安全。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

59、Thebetterwcunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfull

potential.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：我們對(duì)自己了解得越多，就越容易充分發(fā)揮自己的潛力。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

60NTiredofnoisybigcities,moreandmorepeoplearelongingforapeacefullifeinthe

countryside

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：越來(lái)越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂，向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧?kù)o生活。

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

六、作文（本題共7題，每題1.0分，共1分。）

61、Thispartistotestyouabilitytodopracticalwriting.Youarerequiredtowritean

email.YoucanrefertothefollowinginformationinChinese.Youshouldwriteabout100

wordsontheAnswerSheet.2010年8月份中國(guó)很多地方遭受暴雨襲山。假設(shè)你是李

明，在收到國(guó)外的筆友Jack的慰問(wèn)信后，給他寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，簡(jiǎn)單介紹家鄉(xiāng)受

災(zāi)情況，并對(duì)他的慰問(wèn)表示感謝。要點(diǎn)如下：1.莊稼、電力設(shè)備被毀，道路堵

塞；2.數(shù)千名技術(shù)人員、醫(yī)療工作者、警察被派往前去救助，各地捐款捐物：

3.下定決心重建家園、減少損失。

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：DearJack,Howareyou?Ireceivedyourlettertwodaysago.Ireally

appreciateyourconcern.Tdliketoletyouknowaboutthesituationofmyhometown.

Wehadahorriblestormlastweek.Becauseoftheheavyrain,thecropsweredestroyed,

manyroadsandrailwayswereblockedandtheelectricitywascutoff.However,our

governmentactedpromptly.Thousandsoftechnicalworkers,medicalprofessionalsand

policemenweresentheretohelpus.Theycleanedtheroadsandrepairedthehousesand

thedamagedpowerfaciliiies.Besides,peoplefromalloverthecountrydonatedmoney,

foodandclothestous.Weweresuppliedwithallkindsofnecessitiesfromthe

government.Thoughwesufferedfromfinanciallosses,wefeltluckyandthankfulthat

wegotsomuchcareandsupportfromthesociety.Withthehelpofthegovernment,we

haverecoveredfromthedisasterandareconfidentaboutthefiiture.Pleasedon'tworry

aboutus.Nowwearealldeterminedtoworkhardtorebuildourhometownandtryto

reducethelossasmuchaswecan.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.Pleasesendmyregards

toyourfamily.Bestwishes.LiMing

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

北京高職升本（英語(yǔ)）模擬試卷第2套

一、詞匯語(yǔ)法（本題共15題，每題1.0分，共75分。）

1、一DoyouthinktheirtabletennisteamwillwinthefirstplaceatthecomingAsian

Games?_.Oursismuchstrongerthantheirs.

A、Ofcourse

Itdepends

C、Don'tmentionit

D、Bynomeans

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

2、Yourserviceisentirely,notcompulsory.

A^preferential

B、reluctant

C、selective

D、voluntary

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

3、Hetoldthepolicethatabrokeintohishouselastnight.

A、burglar

B>mugger

C、robber

D、thief

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

4、Thedebtorsdidnotallowthemtopaymentoftheirdebts.

A、infer

B>defer

C、confer

D、prefer

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

5、Womenwerelookeddownintheolddays.

A、upon

B、for

C、to

D、with

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

6^Hisfriendsdiscouragedhiminvestinginmatregion.

A^for

on

C、from

D、up

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

7、Nowadaysinmanyplacesoftheworldwaterisshortsupply.

A、on

B、off

C^up

D、in

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

8、Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,wesoformally.

A、neednothavedressedup

B、mustnothavedressedup

C、didnotneedtodressup

D、mustnotdressup

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

9、nocauseforalarm,theoldmanwentbacktohisbedroom.

A、Therewas

B、Since

C、Being

D、Therebeing

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

10、Iamherinmanyaspects.

A、inferiorto

inferiorthan

C、moreinferior

D、moreinferiorto

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

11、BythenextTeachers5Day,IinBeijingfbrtenyears.

A、shalllive

BNshallbeliving

C、shallhavebeenliving

D、willbeliving

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

12、I'djustassoonbelievethatyousomuchmoneywithyou.

A、didnottake

B、donottake

C^haven'ttaken

D、willnottake

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

13、IhavespenteveryminuteIcanmathematics.

A、study

studying

C、tostudy

D、studied

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

14、ThedoctorinsistedthatJackhurtandthathetoahospitalwithout

delay.

A^was;besent

B、be;besent

C、hadbeen;mustbesent

D、were;shouldbesent

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

15、toldyouwaslying.

A、Whoever;that

B、Whoever;which

C^Who;what

D、Whom;he

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

二、常規(guī)閱讀（本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。）

CAREEROPPORTUNITIESFullTimeSecretaryPositionAvailable:Applicantsshould

haveatleast2year'sexperienceandbeabletotype60wordsaminute.Nocomputer

skillsrequired.ApplyinpersonatUnitedBusinessLtd,17BrowningStreet,Leeds.Part-

timeJob:Werequirethreepart-timeshopassistantstoworkduringtheevening.No

experiencerequired,applicantsshouldbebetween18and26yearsold.Call0115-123456

formoreinformation.ComputerTrainedSecretaries:Doyouhaveexperienceworking

withcomputers?Ifyouv/anttoknowmoreaboutus,call0457-654321.Teaching

AssistantsNeeded:Hania'sPlayshoolneeds2youngteachingassistantstohelpwith

classesfrom9to3p.m.Applicantsshouldhavereferences.Formoreinformationplease

visitwww.HaniaplayschooLco.uk.WeekendWorkAvailable:Wearelookingfor

retiredadultswhowouldliketoworkparttimeonweekendsforRubberlastGroupLtd.

Dutiesincludeansweringthetelephoneandgivingcustomers'information.Formore

informationcallusaUniversityPositionsOpen:TheUniversityof

Bristolislookingfbr4teachingassistantstohelpwithhomeworkcoiTection.Applicants

shouldhaveadegreeinoneofthefollowing:PoliticalScience,English,Economicsor

History.PleasecalltheUniversityofBristolformoreinformation.HomeDelivery

Representative:Wearelookingforsomeonewhohasexcellentcustomercare,

communicationskills,asalesbackgroundwithatleastoneyear'sexperienceandisa

goodteamplayerwithcreativeideas.Inreturnweofferastartingsalaryof$20?000and

25dayspaidholidayperyear.FormoreinformationpleasecallDirectDeliveryTeamof

YorkshirePosto

16、Whichpositionismostsuitablefbraretiredperson?

A^Part-timeShopAssistant.

B、TeachingAssistantinHania'sPlayschool.

C、WeekendWorkinRubberlastGroupLtd.

D^TeachingAssistantintheUniversityofBristol.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

17、Ifyouhavegoodcomputerskillsandrecentlygraduatedfromuniversity(English

degree),whichjobscanyouapplyfor?

A、Job1,2and7.

B、Job3,4and6.

C、Job4,6and7.

D、Job2,3and5.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

18、Whichofthefollowingpositionsrequiresformaleducation?

A、FullTimeSecretaryatUnitedBusinessLtd.

HomeDeliveryRepresentativeforYorkshirePost.

C、TeachingAssistantatHania'sPlayschool.

D、UniversityPositionsattheUniversityofBristol.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

19、Howcanyougetmoreinformationifyouareinterestedinthepositionofafull-time

computertrainedsecretary?

A、Bytelephone.

B、Byletter.

C^ByInternet.

D、Inperson.

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.A

mistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalf

timesitsoriginalvalue.Themistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointhe

BritishcolonyofMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderfor

stampswassenttoaLondonprinter一Mauritiuswaslobecomethefourthcountryinthe

worldtoissuestamps.Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedat

Mauritius*GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.A

localprinterwasinstructedlocopythedesignforthesiarnps.Heauuidenlallyinscribed

thewords"PostOffice"insteadof"PostagePaid"ontheseveralhundredstampsthathe

printed.Todaythereareonlytwenty-sixofthesemisprintedstampsleft:fourteenOne

PennyOrangc-RcdsandtwelveTwoPennyBlues.BecauseoftheTwoPennyBlue's

rarenessandage,collectorshavepaidasmuchas￡16800forit.

20、Overacenturyago,Mauritius.

A、wasanindependentcountry

B、belongedtoIndia

C^wasoneoftheBritishcolonies

D、wasasmallislandinthePacificOcean

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

21、Themistakeonthestampswasmade.

A、inMauritius

B>atMauritiusGovernmentHouse

C、inapostoffice

D、inLondon

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

22Stampcollectorshavepaid￡16800for.

A、fourteenOnePennyOrange-Reds

B、twelveTwoPennyBlues

C、oneOne-PennyOrange-Red

D^oneTwoPennyBlue

標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D

知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無(wú)解析

Childrenstartoutasnaturalscientists,eagertolookintotheworldaroundthem.Helping

themenjoysciencecanbeeasy;there'snoneedforalotofscientifictermsorexpensive

labequipment.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren'scuriosity.Firstly,listentotheir

questions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldstotalkaboutscienceasajob.

Thechildrenaskedme"textbookquestions'*aboutschooling,salaryandwhetherIliked

myjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingoneanotherinsilence.FinallyIsaid,

"Nowthatwe'refinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownabout

science?"Afteralongpause,aboyraisedhishand,"Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper

（蚱蟠）eat?When1tryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?"Thisbegana

setofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studies

overthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,adultstypicallywaitonly

onesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenadultsincreasetheir

"waitlime“tothreesecondsormore,childrengivemorelogical,completeandcreative

answers.Thirdly,watchyourlanguage.Onceyouhaveachildinvolvedinascience

discussion,don'tjumpinwith"That'sright"or"Verygood".Thesewordsworkwell

whenitconiestoencouraginggoodbehavior.Butintakingaboutscience,quickpraise

cansignalthatdiscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,"That's

interesting1'or"I'dneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore",orcoiningupwithmore

questionsorideas.Neverpushachi