PAGEPAGE1SectionⅥTheRestPartsoftheUnit(P30～34)Ⅰ.單詞語(yǔ)境記憶——依據(jù)英漢提示寫(xiě)出單詞的適當(dāng)形式1.Overtheyears，mygrandmotherislosinghersight(視力).2.Pygmalionmadeastonestatue(雕塑)ofabeautifulwoman.3.Astheeconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì))heatedup，andsodidcarsales.4.Atthemeeting，youraisedareasonablerequest(要求).5.Inthisageofcredit(信用)cards，itisstillimportanttohaveatleastalittleofthelocalcurrency(貨幣)withyouwhenyouarriveinacountry.6.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecomment(評(píng)論)butfeltthathecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.7.Sheplacedapunchofflowersatthetomb(墳?zāi)?.8.Farmersstillsometimesunearth(挖掘)humanboneshere.9.There’safineview(景象)ofthelakefromourhotelwindow.10.Mybossarrangedformetodiscussbusinessdetails(細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié))withsomeonefromanothercompany.Ⅱ.短語(yǔ)語(yǔ)境填空——依據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出適當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)1.Sir，youhavebeencheckedin(登記).Haveyougottoomuchluggagetocheck?2.Hecheckedout(結(jié)賬離開(kāi))andwenttotheairportbytaxi.3.Theexamresultswillbeputup(張貼)onFridayafternoon.4.Idolookforwardto(期盼)receivingyourreplyletterassoonaspossible.5.LuXunisknownas(被稱為)“theGorkyinChina.”記單詞Ⅰ.語(yǔ)境串記多義詞Shedeservescreditfortryingherbesttopayoffherstudent’screditbyhercreditcard.她盡了最大努力用她的信用卡為學(xué)生還清貸款，這是值得表?yè)P(yáng)的。Ⅱ.詞族聯(lián)記一類詞表示“景色”的名詞view景象scene景色，場(chǎng)景sight視野scenery風(fēng)景(總稱)介詞to結(jié)尾的常用短語(yǔ)getdownto著手做keepto遵守payattentionto留意settledownto起先仔細(xì)對(duì)待beusedto習(xí)慣于……leadto導(dǎo)致；引起Ⅲ.句式語(yǔ)境仿寫(xiě)1.I’veheardthatitisanamazingsightandIcan’twaittogo.我聽(tīng)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)令人驚異的景觀，我迫不及待地想去。[仿寫(xiě)]人們迫不及待地想看到河北省的雄安新區(qū)會(huì)發(fā)生什么改變。Peoplecan’twaittoseewhatchangeswilltakeplaceintheXiong’anNewAreainHebeiProvince.2.It’samazingthattherearemorethan8，000statues，andnooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthemuntilthe1970s.令人驚異的是，有8000多座雕像，直到20世紀(jì)70年頭現(xiàn)代的人們才了解它們。[仿寫(xiě)]令人驚異的是，這個(gè)小男孩解出了這道難題。It’samazingthattheboyworkedoutthedifficultproblem.3.However，nooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthetombortheterracottastatuesuntil1974，whensomefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell.然而，直到1974年，一些農(nóng)夫在挖井時(shí)發(fā)覺(jué)了這座陵墓，現(xiàn)代的人才知道這座陵墓和兵馬俑。[仿寫(xiě)]直到我親眼見(jiàn)到才信任。Iwon’tbelieveituntilIhaveseenitwithmyowneyes.句型公式1.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事2.it作形式主語(yǔ)，代替后面的that從句3.not/no...until直到……才1.sightn.景象；視野；視力I’veheardthatitisanamazingsight，andIcan’twaittogo.(教材P30)我聽(tīng)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)令人稱奇的景觀，我迫不及待地想去。[合作探究]體會(huì)sight的用法和意義WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet，Icaughtsightofmyboss.當(dāng)我在街上走路時(shí)，望見(jiàn)了我的老板。Shesaid“Goodbye”tousandthenwelostsightofherinthecrowd.她向我們說(shuō)了“再見(jiàn)”，然后就消逝在人群中。Thebabycriedatthesightofhismother.那嬰兒一望見(jiàn)他媽媽就哭起來(lái)了。Werantothebusstopwhenthebuscameintosight.望見(jiàn)公共汽車開(kāi)來(lái)時(shí)，我們向車站跑去。Atfirstsight，theproblemseemeddifficulttoworkout.乍看起來(lái)，這問(wèn)題很難解決。[自主發(fā)覺(jué)]①catchsightof望見(jiàn)；瞥見(jiàn)②losesightof看不見(jiàn)……③comeintosight進(jìn)入視野中④atfirstsight乍看起來(lái)；一望見(jiàn)⑤atthesightof一望見(jiàn)……[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①ThechildrenwerethrilledwithjoyatthesightoftheChristmastree.②Themountaintowncameintosightasweturnedthelastcorner.③Tomcaughtsightofabusslowingdownbeforethestop.(2)補(bǔ)全句子④Heremindedmetoleavethebossagoodimpressionatfirstsight.他提示我要給老板留下一個(gè)良好的初次印象。2mentn.爭(zhēng)論；評(píng)論vi.&vt.發(fā)表看法；評(píng)論Reviseyourdraftaccordingtoyourpartner’scomments.(教材P31)依據(jù)你同伴的看法修改草稿。[合作探究]體會(huì)comment的用法和意義Shemadehelpfulcommentsonmywork.她對(duì)我的工作提出了有益的看法。Idon’tfeelIcancommentontheirdecision.我覺(jué)得我無(wú)法對(duì)他們的確定做出評(píng)論。[自主發(fā)覺(jué)]①makecommentson/uponsth評(píng)論某事②commenton/upon對(duì)……發(fā)表評(píng)論[詞塊積累]offercomments提看法nocomment無(wú)可奉告[鞏固內(nèi)化]補(bǔ)全句子①—Canyousaysomethingaboutthepresentsituation?—Sorry，nocomment(無(wú)可奉告)!②I’mnotinapositiontomakecommentson(upon)/commenton(upon)thematter.我無(wú)權(quán)對(duì)這件事發(fā)表評(píng)論。3.beknownas被稱為；作為……而出名...Ihaveheardthatthismuseumisknownasa“Chinesetreasurehouse”！(教材P30)……我聽(tīng)說(shuō)這家博物館被稱為“中國(guó)的寶庫(kù)”！[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)beknown/famousfor因……而出名beknown/famousto為……所知①TheGreatWallisknownforitslonghistoryanditsmagnificence.長(zhǎng)城以其悠久的歷史和其宏偉壯美的風(fēng)景而聞名。②ItisknowntoallthatChinaisacountrywiththelargestpopulationintheworld.眾所周知，中國(guó)是世界上人口最多的國(guó)家。[鞏固內(nèi)化]單句語(yǔ)法填空①NewYorkisfamousforitshighbuildings.②FormostAmericans，Britishfootball，alsoknown(know)assoccer，isabitdullandboring.③ThenameofMarkTwainisknowntomostChinesereaders.4.putup張貼；修建；建立；舉起；投宿；為……供應(yīng)膳宿；提高(價(jià)錢(qián))Putupyouremailintheclassroomorreadittotheclass.(教材P31)把你的電子郵件張貼在教室里或讀給全班同學(xué)。[短語(yǔ)記牢]記牢下列短語(yǔ)putupwith忍受；容忍putaway整理；儲(chǔ)存putoff推遲，拖延putout撲滅；伸出putforward提出(看法、建議)putdown登記；寫(xiě)下；鎮(zhèn)壓①Anewtheatrewillbeputupwherethereusedtobeatemple.在過(guò)去有廟的地方將修建一座新劇院。②Thesportsmeetingwillbeputoffifitrainstomorrow.假如明天下雨，運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)將被推遲。③She’sgotafewthousandpoundsputawayforherretirement.她存了幾千英鎊以備退休之用。[鞏固內(nèi)化]寫(xiě)出下列句中putup的含義①Thosewhoknowtheanswertothequestion，pleaseputupyourhands.舉起②Theyplantoputupanewhouseinthecountryside.建立③Wedaren’tputpricesupforfearoflosingourcustomers.提高(價(jià)錢(qián))④Thepicturewillbeputupinmybedroom.張貼⑤Theyagreedtoputtwoforeignstudentsupoverthesummer.為……供應(yīng)膳宿5.apartfrom除……之外Apartfrombeingamagicalplace，MachuPicchualsobringsalotofbusinessandmoneytoPeru.(教材P34)除了是一個(gè)奇妙的地方，馬丘比丘也給秘魯帶來(lái)了很多商業(yè)和金錢(qián)。①Apartfromdrinkingcoffee，whatdidpeopledointhe17thcenturycoffeehouses?除了喝咖啡之外，17世紀(jì)的人在咖啡館還做什么？②Apartfrommyhost，Ididn’tknowasinglepersonthere.除了主子外，那里的人我一個(gè)也不相識(shí)。[名師提示]apartfrom作“除……之外”講時(shí)，其賓語(yǔ)可包含在內(nèi)，代替besides，inadditionto，也可不包含在內(nèi)，代替except(for)。[鞏固內(nèi)化]同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Exceptforsomespellingmistakes，thecompositionisfairlygood.→Apartfromsomespellingmistakes，thecompositionisfairlygood.②Apartfromcoal，themostimportantfuelaregasandoil.→Inadditionto/Besidescoal，themostimportantfuelaregasandoil.6.However，nooneinmoderntimesknewaboutthetombortheterracottastatuesuntil1974，whensomefarmersdiscoveredthetombwhiletheywerediggingawell.(教材P30)然而，直到1974年，一些農(nóng)夫在挖井時(shí)發(fā)覺(jué)了這座陵墓，現(xiàn)代的人才知道這座陵墓和兵馬俑?！揪涫浇庾x】句中用了“not...until”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到……才”?！居梅偨Y(jié)】until/till用于確定句時(shí)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，用于否定句時(shí)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。①TheywaiteduntilIreturned.他們始終等著我回來(lái)。②Wedidn’tbegintheexperimentuntiltheprofessorcame.教授來(lái)了之后，我們才起先試驗(yàn)。[鞏固內(nèi)化](1)單句語(yǔ)法填空①Ididn’trealizetheimportanceofEnglishuntilIwenttoseniorhighschool.(2)補(bǔ)全句子②Hisabilitytowritedidn’tshowupuntil1974.直到1974年他的寫(xiě)作才華才顯現(xiàn)出來(lái)。Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1.IcaughtsightofhergettingonthebuswhenIcameoutofthebookstore.2.TheAfricanlionisknownasthekingoftheforest.3.Wouldyoucaretocommenton/uponanytroublesomestudentsinyourclass?4.Shepretendednottosee(see)mewhenIpassedby.5.Inmyview，London’snotasexpensiveinpriceasTokyobutTokyoismoreorganizedintraffic.6.Theheavytraffichasseriouslyinfluencedpeople’sdailylifeandeconomic(economy)development.7.Inordertomakefulluseofthetime，Idecidetomakeafewdetailed(detail)studyplansfortheexam.8.Theworkersrequestedthattheirworkingconditions(should)beimproved(improve).Ⅱ.補(bǔ)全句子1.Rickledmetobelievehewasgoingtoreturnmymoney.里克使我信任他會(huì)還錢(qián)的。2.Herecordedindetailwhattasktheyfinishedeveryday.他具體地記錄了他們每天完成的任務(wù)。3.We’vemadearequestfornewequipment.我們提出了添置新設(shè)備的懇求。4.Inmyview，themovieistooviolent.依我看，這部電影太暴力。5.Theyoungmanisknownasasingerandheismostlyknownforsingingpopularsongswhichareknowntomanyteenagers.這個(gè)年輕人是位知名歌手，他尤其以唱很多青少年耳熟能詳?shù)牧餍懈枨雒＂?閱讀理解Travelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.ImaginehowItaliantravelerMarcoPolomusthavefeltwhenhefoundhimselfonChinesesoil，seeingawayoflifequitedifferentfromanythinghe’dseenbefore.AndhowgreatmustithavebeentolistentoZhangQianwhenhereturnedtoChinafromhisjourneythroughCentralAsiaandWestAsia?Hisbrainmusthavebeenpackedwitheverythinghe’dseenandheard，leadingtothefoundingoftheSilkRoad.Somepeoplehavetraveledallovertheworld，andtravelisawayoflifetothem.Theyperhapsknowwhattoexpectbeforetheytravel.That’swhythebesttraveliswhenit’sforthefirsttime.ImagineapersonwhohasalwayswantedtotraveltotheUnitedStates.Ofcourse，they’veprobablyseentheStatueofLibertyathousandtimesonTV，andtheWhiteHouse，andalltheotherfamoussights.Butnothingwouldcomparetothethrilloflookingoutofthecabinwindowastheplanelands，watchingthecitiesandstreetsoftherealAmericacomeintoview.Althoughtravelisoftenjustforrecreation，it’salsoeducational.Wemaynotknowthatwearegettinganeducation，butwestillare.We’relearningeveryday：newwordsinanewlanguage，newpeople，andnewwaysoflife.Butthislearningtakesplaceintheschooloftheworld，nottheclassroom.Oneofthelessonswelearnisundoubtedlyamoralone.Aswegettoknowforeignplaces，wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive，andthatthewayweliveisn’tnecessarilythebestway.TheBritishpoliticianBenjaminDisraelisummedthisupwellwhenhesaid，“Travelteachestoleration.”【語(yǔ)篇解讀】旅行是人們所擁有的最令人興奮的經(jīng)驗(yàn)之一。有些人喜愛(ài)周游世界，這是他們的一種生活方式。雖然旅行通常只是為了消遣，但是它也有教化意義。出國(guó)旅行還可以增進(jìn)人們對(duì)文化的理解。1.ThewriterusesMarcoPoloandZhangQianasexamplesto.A.explainhowtheSilkRoadwasfoundedB.presenttravelasanamazingexperienceC.showhowthewaypeopletravelhaschangedD.describeimportantculturalexchangesinhistory答案B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章第一二段，特殊是首句Travelisoneofthemostexcitingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave.可知作者引用馬可·波羅和張騫的例子是為了說(shuō)明旅行是令人驚訝的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。]2.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4probablymeans.A.learning B.knowledgeC.fun D.risk答案C[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)文章第四段it’salsoeducational可解除選項(xiàng)A和B，結(jié)合常識(shí)可解除D，應(yīng)選C。盡管旅行通常只是為了消遣，它也有教化意義。]3.Accordingtothelasttwoparagraphs，thewriterbelievesthat.A.travelingshouldbeincludedinformaleducationB.travelingimprovespeople’sconfidenceintheirlifestyleC.aforeignjourneymayraisepeople’sculturalunderstandingD.thereismoretolearnfromadventuresthanbeinginclassrooms答案C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一段Aswegettoknowforeignplaces，wecometounderstandthattherearemanydifferentwaystolive，andthatthewayweliveisn’tnecessarilythebestway.可知出國(guó)旅行可以增進(jìn)人們對(duì)不同文化的理解。]Ⅳ.閱讀七選五Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Onceyouareonholiday，thetripcanbefulloffantasticmemoriesifit’splannedcorrectly.Chooseadestination1Goingabroadwillcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.CollectyourfriendsFindouthowmuchinterestthereisfrompeopletogoonthetrip，andworkoutyourmaximumandinvitethosewhoyougetonwellwith.MeetupEveryonewillhavetheirownideaofwhatthetripistobelike，someetupatalocalcaféorrestaurant，andshareyourideasandconcerns.2Don’ttrytooverpowerothers.Onceyou’veallsharedideasyou’llhaveamuchbetterideaofhowtostartorganizingthetrip.Lookforaccommodation3Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin，readreviewsandratings(等級(jí)).Bookitassoonaspossiblebecauseleavingittoolateisgoingtomakethingsharder.BooktransportOnceyouhaveaccommodation，you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.4ChoosethingsyouwanttodothereWhenyouareonyourtripitwillbemorerelaxingifyouhaveagoodideaofwhatkindofthingsyouwanttodo.ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.5Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.A.Onepersonwillnaturallybetheleader.B.Checkoutifyourideaisnecessary.C.Thefirststepistoworkoutwhereyouwanttogo.D.Matchtheactivitiestoyourbudget.E.Bookingtransportwellinadvancelowersthecostgreatly，sopleasedoitsoon.F.Makesurethatthetriptotheforeigncountryisnottoolong.G.Findoutyourhotelneartotheplaceyouwanttovisit.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文就如何提前安排你的假期旅游提出了一些建議。1.C[依據(jù)小標(biāo)題Chooseadestination可知，首先要確定去哪兒旅游。]2.A[依據(jù)下文Don’ttrytooverpowerothers.中的overpowerothers以及A項(xiàng)中的leader可知，A項(xiàng)正確。]3.G[依據(jù)小標(biāo)題Lookforaccommodation和下文Whenyouaresearchingforaplacetostayin，readreviewsandratings(等級(jí))，可知此處是找賓館。]4.E[依據(jù)小標(biāo)題Booktransport和上文Onceyouhaveaccommodation，you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport，coach，bus，airplane，etc.可知，此處談?wù)摰氖穷A(yù)訂車輛。]5.D[依據(jù)上文ResearchtheareaontheInternetandbooksomeactivitiesyouwanttojoinin.和下文Don’tbookaloadofthingswhichyoucan’tafford.可知，要使這些活動(dòng)和預(yù)算相配。]Ⅴ.語(yǔ)法填空Nowadays，moreandmorepeoplehavechancestotravel，study，workorevenliveabroad.Itisnecessaryforyoutokeepinmindthesegeneral1.(rule)forpolitebehavior.Ifyou2.(invite)toanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner，firstofall，arriveapproximatelyontime(butnotearly).Americansexpectpromptness(準(zhǔn)時(shí)).Whenyou’reinvitedtosomeone’shomeforameal，3.ispolitetobringasmallgift.Flowersorcandiesarea