PEP初中二年級英語試題(答案及解析)(共50道題)2025-02-111.BythetimeI______(wake)up,they______(already/leave).2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorder?A.Thecakedeliciousis.B.Deliciousisthecake.C.Thecakeisdelicious.D.Isthecakedelicious.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentperfectcontinuoustense?A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.B.IhavestudiedEnglishfortwohours.C.IstudiedEnglishfortwohours.D.IhavestudyingEnglishfortwohours.4.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyingfortheexam.B.Shestudiesfortheexam.C.Shewasstudyingfortheexam.D.Shewillstudyfortheexam.5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“She__________aletterrightnow.”A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.writing6.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtostudytomorrow.B.Istudyeveryday.C.Istudiedyesterday.D.Iamstudyingrightnow.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"inanegativecontext?A.Idon’thavemuchtimetostudy.B.Idon’thavemanytimetostudy.C.Idon’thavetimemuchtostudy.D.Idon’thavetimemanytostudy.8.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:They_______tothebeachlastsummer.A.goB.wentC.aregoingD.willgo9.Whichwordisanadverb?A.FastB.QuicklyC.BeautifulD.Cat10.WhenI__________(be)younger,I__________(like)toplaybasketballwithmyfriendsWe__________(often,play)intheparkafterschool,andsometimeswe__________(join)localteamsforcompetitionsNow,I__________(not,play)asmuch,butI__________(still,enjoy)watchingbasketballonTV.11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iseethatmovie.C.Iwillseethatmovie.D.Isawthatmovie.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepresenttense?A.Hearemybestfriend.B.Sheamagoodstudent.C.Iishappytoday.D.Theyareplayingfootball.13.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iamgoingtothestore.B.Iwenttothestore.C.Iwillgotothestore.D.Iamgoingtohavegonetothestore.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Ihavemuchmoney.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchbooks.15.Whichsentenceusestheword"too"correctly?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistootiredthatshecan’tcontinue.C.Sheistiredtoomuchtocontinue.D.Sheistootiredsoshecan’tcontinue.16.I__________(1)__________(wake)upearlythismorningbecauseI__________(2)__________(have)animportantmeeting.I__________(3)__________(prepare)foritthenightbefore,butI__________(4)__________(feel)nervouswhenI__________(5)__________(arrive)attheoffice.Fortunately,everything__________(6)__________(go)well,andI__________(7)__________(finish)thepresentationsuccessfully.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttensetodescribeanactionthathasjustbeencompleted?A.Shejustfinishesherhomework.B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.C.Sheisfinishingherhomeworknow.D.Shefinishedherhomeworklastnight.18.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseformoftheverb"go"?A.GoedB.WentC.GoingD.Gone19.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“_________youlikeicecream?”A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is20.Mymother__________(always,tell)metoeatmorevegetables,butI__________(not,like)themverymuch.Lastnight,she__________(make)adeliciousvegetablesoup,andI__________(decide)totryit.Tomysurprise,it__________(taste)reallygood!21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"can"toexpressability?A.Icansingsverywell.B.Icansingverywell.C.Icansangverywell.D.Icansingingverywell.22.We__________tothebeachtomorrow.A.goB.goingC.aregoingD.willgo23.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:There_______abookonthedesk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanybooksinmyroom.B.Ihavemanywaterinmybottle.C.Ihavemanysugarinmycoffee.D.Ihavemanymoneyinmywallet.25.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexamIknowit’snoteasy,butyou__________(have)totryyourbest.26.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iamlookingforward_______yourvisit.A.ofB.toC.atD.for27.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________playingfootballwhenIsawthem."A.wasB.isC.wereD.be28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Thesun__________intheeast.A.riseB.risesC.roseD.rising29.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Thetrain_______at10:00tomorrow.A.arrivesB.willarriveC.arrivedD.isarriving30.I__________(1)__________(study)Englishforfiveyears.I__________(2)__________(begin)learningitwhenI__________(3)__________(be)inelementaryschool.I__________(4)__________(improve)alotsincethen,andnowI__________(5)__________(speak)Englishmorefluently.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Heisgoingtothestoreyesterday.B.Hegoestothestoreyesterday.C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.D.Hegoingtothestoreyesterday.32.Whichofthesesentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagissoheavytooformetocarry.C.Thisbagisheavytooformetocarry.D.Thisbagisenoughheavyformetocarry.33.Mysister______(study)inEnglandatthemomentShe______(learn)Englishand______(enjoy)theexperienceShe______(live)therefortwoyears,andshe______(make)alotoffriends.34.IwishI__________(can)joinyouonthetrip,butI__________(not/finish)myworkyet.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisabeststudentintheclass.B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.C.Sheisbeststudentintheclass.D.Sheisbestastudentintheclass.36.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheverb"todo"inthepresentsimpletense?A.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.B.Idoesmyhomeworkeveryday.C.Ididmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Idoingmyhomeworkeveryday.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"?A.Shehasmuchfriends.B.Shehasmuchworktodo.C.Shehasmuchapples.D.Shehasmuchbooks.38.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:"I__________abookatthemoment."A.amreadingB.isreadingC.arereadingD.wasreading39.I__________(see)thatmoviebefore,butI__________(not/watch)theendingyet.40.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Sheisgoingwhere?B.Wheresheisgoing?C.Whereisshegoing?D.Isshewheregoing?41.Whatisthepluralformof“foot”?A.FootsB.FeetC.FotesD.Footies42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordforalocation?A.Iamathomerightnow.B.Iaminhomerightnow.C.Iamonhomerightnow.D.Iamtohomerightnow.43.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovielastnight.B.Iseenthatmovielastnight.C.Ihaveseenthatmoviebefore.D.Ihaveseethatmoviebefore.44.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________thanhersister."A.moretallerB.moretallC.tallestD.taller45.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________tomusicnow."A.listenB.listeningC.listensD.islistening46.There__________manybooksontheshelf.A.isB.areC.wasD.were47.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.FasterC.MostfastD.Morefast48.I______(read)thebookwhenmyfriend______(call)me.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectformakingasuggestion?A.Howaboutgotothecinemathisweekend?B.Howaboutgoingtothecinemathisweekend?C.Howabouttogotothecinemathisweekend?D.Howaboutwenttothecinemathisweekend?50.I__________(try)tocontactmyfriend,butI__________(not,be)abletoreachhimI__________(call)himseveraltimes,butthephone__________(ring)andnoone__________(pick)upI__________(leave)amessage,buthe__________(not,reply)yet.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：woke,hadalreadyleft

解釋：過去完成時表示在過去某時之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動作。第2題

答案：C.Thecakeisdelicious.

解釋：InEnglish,thecorrectwordorderforasentencewithanadjectiveis:subject+verb+adjective.第3題

答案：A.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortwohours.

解釋：Thepresentperfectcontinuoustenseisformedwith"have/hasbeen"+verb-ing.第4題

答案：C.Shewasstudyingfortheexam.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+theverb+"ing,"andisusedtodescribeactionsthatwereinprogressinthepast.第5題

答案：C.iswriting

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"am/is/are"+verb-ing.第6題

答案：A.Iamgoingtostudytomorrow.

解釋："Goingto"expressesfutureplansorintentions.Itisawaytotalkaboutfutureactions.第7題

答案：A.Idon’thavemuchtimetostudy.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"time"innegativesentences."Many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第8題

答案：B.went

解釋：句子描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作，因此使用過去式“went”。第9題

答案：B.Quickly

解釋："Quickly"isanadverbthatdescribeshowanactionisperformed.第10題

答案：was,liked,oftenplayed,joined,don’tplay,stillenjoy

解釋：本題運(yùn)用了過去時和現(xiàn)在時，描述了童年的愛好與現(xiàn)在的變化。第11題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(e.g.,"seen").第12題

答案：D.Theyareplayingfootball.

解釋："They"isapluralsubject,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"are,"and"playing"isthepresentcontinuousformindicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第13題

答案：C.Iwillgotothestore.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will+verb,"indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第14題

答案：B.Ihavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money."第15題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,anditisfollowedbyaninfinitiveverb,like"tocontinue."第16題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.woke—過去式，描述早晨的動作。2.had—一般過去時，表示安排。3.prepared—過去式，表示過去的準(zhǔn)備。4.felt—過去式，表示過去的情感。5.arrived—過去式，表示過去的到達(dá)。6.went—過去式，表示過去的順利。7.finished—過去式，表示完成的動作。第17題

答案：B.Shehasjustfinishedherhomework.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttense("has/have+pastparticiple")isusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow,oftenwiththeadverb"just"toindicatethattheactionwascompletedrecently.第18題

答案：B.Went

解釋：Thepasttenseof"go"is"went."第19題

答案：A.Do

解釋："Do"isusedforquestionswiththesubject"you."第20題

答案：1.alwaystells2.don’tlike3.made4.decided5.tasted

解釋："alwaystells"是現(xiàn)在時，表示媽媽的習(xí)慣。-"don’tlike"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示我對蔬菜的偏好。-"made"是過去式，表示昨晚媽媽做了菜。-"decided"是過去式，表示我決定嘗試。-"tasted"是過去式，表示我嘗試后的感受。第21題

答案：B.Icansingverywell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(e.g.,"sing").第22題

答案：D.willgo

解釋："Tomorrow"indicatesafutureevent,so"willgo"isthecorrectform.第23題

答案：A.is

解釋：“book”是單數(shù)名詞，所以用“is”來表示。第24題

答案：A.Ihavemanybooksinmyroom.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"books."第25題

答案：were,wouldstudy,have

解釋：本題考察虛擬語氣。第二條件句中，“IfIwereyou”表示與事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，用虛擬語氣（were）。主句部分使用“would+動詞原形”表示假設(shè)的結(jié)果（wouldstudy）。第26題

答案：B.to

解釋：“l(fā)ookforwardto”是一個固定搭配，表示期待。第27題

答案：C.were

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisusedhere("wereplaying"),whichisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第28題

答案：B.rises

解釋：句子描述的是普遍真理，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時"rises"。第29題

答案：B.willarrive

解釋：這是表示未來發(fā)生的事情，使用將來時“willarrive”。第30題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.havebeenstudying—現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時，表示從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作。2.began—過去式，表示開始學(xué)習(xí)的時間。3.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。4.haveimproved—現(xiàn)在完成時，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的變化。5.speak—一般現(xiàn)在時，表示現(xiàn)在的能力。第31題

答案：C.Hewenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionscompletedinthepast,withspecifictimeexpressionslike"yesterday."第32題

答案：A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.

解釋："Too"means"excessively"andisusedtoindicatesomethingismorethanwhatisneededordesired.第33題

答案：isstudying,islearning,isenjoying,haslived,hasmade

解釋：本題考查了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和現(xiàn)在完成時。"isstudying"、"islearning"和"isenjoying"描述的是正在進(jìn)行的動作，"haslived"和"hasmade"表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)開始并持續(xù)至今的動作。第34題

答案：could,haven’tfinished

解釋：這道題使用虛擬語氣表達(dá)愿望。用“could”表示虛擬的能力，“haven’tfinished”表示未完成的狀態(tài)。第35題

答案：B.Sheisthebeststudentintheclass.

解釋："The"isusedbeforesuperlativestoindicateaspecificthinginagroup.第36題

答案：A.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.

解釋：Inthepresentsimpletense,weuse"do"forI,you,we,andthey."Ido"iscorrect.第37題

答案：B.Shehasmuchworktodo.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountabl