（九省新高考卷）沖刺2024年高考英語仿真模擬試卷02姓名：__________班級：__________考號：__________題號一二三四五六七總分評分一、第一部分：聽力，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（7.5分）1．WhograduatedfromNanjingNormalUniversity?A．Nancy'smother. B．Thewoman. C．Theman.2．Whydidtheaccidenthappen?A．Oneofthedriversdroveafterdrinking.B．Thetrafficsignalstoppedworking.C．Thedriversdidn'tkeeptothespeedlimit.3．WhatprogrammecomesfirstonTV?A．Atalentshow.B．Amovie.C．Abasketballmatch.4．Howdidthemanfeelafterwatchingthevideo?A．Confused. B．Touched. C．Surprised.5．Wherewillthemanbe?A．Athome. B．Inashop. C．Inatheater.二、第一部分：聽力，第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（22.5分）聽錄音，回答問題。6．Whydoesthegirlwantababybrother?A．Topleaseherdad.B．Toenjoybeingabigsister.C．Toraise'animalstogetherwithhim.7．Whatdoesthegirlhopetodoatlast?A．Keepadog.B．Getacutecat.C．Lookafterherbrother.聽錄音，回答問題。8．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenNeilandTim?A．Bossandsecretary.B．Husbandandwife.C．Driverandpassenger.9．WhenwillNeilandTimgettotheairporttomorrow?A．Atabout8:00am.B．Atabout9:00am.C．Atabout5:00pm.聽錄音，回答問題。10．HowisBelinda'sskin?A．Dry. B．Dark. C．Smooth.11．WhatdoesBelindaquitdrinkingnow?A．Soda. B．Juice. C．Coffee.12．WhatisthebestforskinaccordingtoBelinda?A．Skincareproducts.B．Regularexercise.C．Goodsleep.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Whatdidtheboyhelphismotherdolastweek?A．Heairedquilts.B．Hedidthelaundry.C．Hedidnothing.14．WhydoesSherryrefusetheboy'ssuggestion?A．Shehatestodohousework.B．Hewon'tdohouseworkwithher.C．Theirmotherhasdonehousework.15．WhatisSherryprobablydoing?A．Repairinghercamera.B．Lookingforhercamera.C．Wateringtheflowers.16．Whatwilltheboydonext?A．Dosomeshopping. B．Eatsnacks. C．Changeclothes.聽錄音，回答問題。17．Whereisthespeakerworkingnow?A．InTexas. B．InCalifornia. C．InOhio.18．Whendidthespeakerdecidetobecomeapilot?A．Whenhevisitedhisdad'sworkplace.B．Whenhemajoredinastronomy.C．Whenhejoinedaflyingclub.19．Whatdidthemanthinkhardestduringthetraining?A．Dealingwithemergencies.B．Estimatingtherequiredfuel.C．Rememberingtheflightroutes.20．Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisjob?A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Demanding.三、第二部分閱讀，第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。"WhereshouldIeat?"Wehopetoanswerthatage-oldquestion.ThissimplelistprovidesaviewintoMontreal'sgoodrestaurants.MastardChefSimonMathysiscelebratedasoneofthebestinthebusiness.HeownsandrunsMastardwithhiswife,VikiBrisson-Sylvestre.AtMastard,officiallyopenedinJanuary2021,Mathyspreparesfive-coursemenusthatarelocal-productdriven,seasonal,inventiveanddelicious.VinMonLapinWhenthisrestaurantsaid,mid-COVID,thatitwouldbedoublingitsspace,itmayhavesoundedlikeariskymove—butitpaidoff.MonLapinhasbeenoneofthehottesttablesaroundsinceitopenedinMarch2018.Itsmenuchangeswiththeseasons,featuringfreshveggiesandseafood.ChezMaTanteStartedin1929,thisQuebec-stylerestaurantfirstservedsteamed(蒸的)hotdogsoutofahorse-drawncarriage(四輪馬車).Later,itmovedintoabuildingonFleuryStreet.Old-schoolinthebestway,ChezMaTanteremainsoneofthetophotdogsuppliers(供應商)inthecity.Openuntil4a.m.daily.Dobe&AndyOpensince1982,Dobe&AndyisChinatown'sleadingHongKong-stylebarbecuerestaurant.Itisnowrunbysecond-generationowners,theKubrothers.Sincetakingoverfromtheirfather,theyhavemadesometastyadditions,butthetime-honouredcharsiupork,crispyroastporkandroastduckremainheadliners.21．WhatdoMastardandVinMonLapinhaveincommon?A．Theybothofferseasonalmenus.B．Theybothhavefive-coursemenus.C．Theybothhaveworld-famouschefs.D．Theybothenlargedtheirrestaurantsin2021.22．WhatisspecialaboutDobe&Andy?A．Itisrunbyamarriedcouple.B．ItprovidesvariousChinesedishes.C．Itremainsoneofthetophotdogmakersinthecity.D．ItisoneofthemostpopularQuebec-stylerestaurantsinthecity.23．Ofthefollowingrestaurants,whichistheoldest?A．Mastard. B．VinMonLapin.C．ChezMaTante. D．Dobe&Andy.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Ihadnothuggedafriendorafamilymembersincethepandemicuntilrecentlywhenmysister-in-lawflewinforabriefvisit.Foreveryone'ssafety,wemetoutside.Despitethewintryweather,herhugwarmedmefromtheinsideout.It'sstrange,butonlynowdoItrulyrealizehowmuchI'vemissedembracinglovedones.GrowingupthroughwarinmyhometownofSarajevo,Bosnia,everymomentwasfullofdanger.Ononepeacefulmorning,Ihadbeggedmymomtoletmegooutsideafterspendingweeksindoors.Shefinallyagreed.Iwasoutsideforonly10minuteswhenIwascaughtinanexplosion.Irantomyneighbor'shouseforsafetyandthrewmyarmsaroundherneckjustasmylegscollapsedunderneathme.Shehuggedmewithbotharmsanddraggedmeintoherhouse.Thankfully,Imadeafullphysicalrecovery,buttheemotionalscarsneverleftme.Yearslatertherewasanotherexplosionnearmyhouse.Iwassafeinside,butmyfatherhadlefttobuyaloafofbread.Hehadonlyjustmissedtheblast.Whenhecamebackinside,Igavehimthebiggesthugimaginable.Itisyetanothersadaspectofourpandemiclivesthathuggingastrangeristhelastthingonourminds.Formanyofus,evenhuggingarelativeorafriendcomeswithstressandanxiety.Perhapswehaveundervaluedtheimpactofasimplehug.AsIlookbackonmypast,Icountmyselftrulyluckytohavebeenheld,shieldedandencouragedatsomeofthemostkeymomentsofmylifebythealmostsuperpowerofahug.Ipraythatinthenot-so-distantfuturewecansafelyholdoneanotheragain-afriend,arelative,orevenastranger.24．Whydidtheauthormentionhersister-in-law'svisitatthebeginning?A．Itremindedtheauthorofherpasthugs.B．Itencouragedtheauthortohugstrangers.C．Itmadetheauthorthinkofherlargefamily.D．Itmadetheauthorforgetthepandemictemporarily.25．Whathappenedtotheauthorwhenshelivedinherhometown?A．Hermotherneverallowedhertogoout.B．Oneofherlegscollapsedinanexplosion.C．Shewassavedbyherneighbor'stimelyhug.D．Sherecoveredquicklyfromthewoundsofthewar.26．Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenshehuggedherfather?A．Frightened. B．Relieved. C．Embarrassed. D．Astonished.27．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthisarticle?A．Toexpresshowshefeelsaboutwar.B．Tosharehowimportanthugsaretoher.C．Tointroducetheupsanddownsinherlife.D．Tocomplainabouttheimpactofthepandemic.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Takingan"eco-break"wasoncealmostthesameasaweekend'shedge-layingorasummerspentconservingwildlife.Hereishowthingshavechanged:beingagreentravelertodayisnolongerrestrictedtoone-offgesturesbut,rather,it'sastateofmind.Influencesinclude,butarenotlimitedtowhatwepack,howwereachourdestination,wherewestayandwhatactivitieswetakepartin.Suchchangehascomeaboutthankstobothagrowingunderstandingofclimatechangeandthepioneeringeffortsofsometraveloperatorstoshowthejoyofgoinggreen.LuxurycampingspecialistsFeatherDownFarmsandForest,forexample,ledtheglamping(豪華野營)revolution.DigitalplatformssuchasUndertheThatchandCanopy&Starshavemadebookinglow-impactruralaccommodationseasier.AdventureoperatorssuchasTYF,IntrepidandMuchBetterAdventuressettheagendaforsustainableoutdoorrelaxation.Buttheincreasedappetitefortravelandthetrendforreplacingannualtripswithmultipleshorterbreakshasseenariseincarbon-intensiveairtravel.Meanwhile,keyoverlandrouteshavebeendiscontinued(suchasferryservicestoScandinaviaandovernight"trainhotels"throughFranceandSpain),andcutsinlocaltransportserviceshaveseverelyimpactedcar-freeaccesstoruralareas.Dishonestandimmoralbusinesseshavealsojumpedonthe"eco"travelwave,muddyingthewaters.Thereare,however,signswe'reenteringagoldenageofgreentravel.RichardHammond,founderoftheGreenTravelerwebsite,sharesover20years'worthofexpertiseinhisnewguidebookoutlyingmethodstoexploretheworldsustainably.Manytravelcompaniesarealsostartingtoprovidetoolstohelptravelerstellthegenuinelygreenfromgreenwashingoperations(Booking.comandGoogle,forinstance,areworkingwithnot-for-profitTravalysttoflagupofficially-approvedandeco-certifiedhotelsintheirsearchresults)whiletheupcomingnationalrollout(推廣)ofelectriccarcharging,themodernizationofcross-channelferryservicesandthereturnofrailmeanschoosinglower-carbonoverlandtravelisbecomingpracticalandmoreappealing.28．Howhavethingschangedforbeinggreennow?A．Eachstoponarouteisplannedwithcare.B．Manyaspectsofourtravelsareinfluenced.C．Wildlifepreservationisnotasessentialasbefore.D．Thehealthconditionsoftouristsareconsidered.29．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningsometraveloperators?A．Tocomparetheirjobsindifferentfields.B．Toofferthereadersselectrecommendations.C．Toimpressthereaderswithoutdooractivities.D．Toshowtheirjointcontributionstogreentravel.30．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"greenwashing"inParagraph4mean?A．Eco-unfriendly. B．Illegal.C．Disorderly. D．Evergreen.31．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．GoingGreenB．CostingtheEarthLessC．ExperiencingRuralLifestylesD．AdventuringIntotheGoldenAge閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項Noonelikesinterruption.Weareborntoseekbalanceandorder.Nomatterwhatitisthatyouaredoing,beinginterruptedinvolvesaforcefulstopmidwayandthenhavingtore-enteryourpreviousstate,sometimeswithgreatdifficulty.Popularbeliefhasitthatinterruptionbreakstheflowofyourthinkingandaffectsproductivitynegatively,andsoitisadvisablethatyouhaveanuninterruptedsessionofintensiveworkbeforeyournextbreak.However,aRussianpsychologist,BlumaZeigarnik,mighttellyouotherwise.Theconnectionbetweeninterruptionandmemorycametoherattentionwhenshewasdininginarestaurant.Shenoticedhowthewaitresseshadanamazingmemoryofthedetailedordersyettobepaidfor,butscarcememoryoftheordersthatwerealreadycompleted.Backinherlaboratory,sheconductedstudiesinwhichsubjectswererequiredtocompletevariouspuzzles.Someofthesubjectswereinterruptedduringthetasks.Allthesubjectswerethenaskedtodescribewhattaskstheyhaddone.Itturnsoutthatadultsrememberedtheinterruptedtasks90%betterthanthecompletedtasks,andthatchildrenwereevenmorelikelytorecalltheuncompletedtasks.Inotherwords,uncompletedtaskswillstayonyourminduntilyoufinishthem!Incomparisontotasksthatwerealreadyfinishedandonesthatwehaven'tevenstarted,half-doneprojectsaregiventhepriorityinthementalto-dolistourbrainssketchoutforus.Zeigarnikdescribedthisfindinginherdoctoralthesis(論文)inthelate1920s,whichwaslatercalledZeigarnikeffect.Onepossibleexplanationisthatwithinterruptedtasks,wearedesperatefortheirclosuretoreclaimasenseofbalance.Finishingthemalsomeansthatwecanfinallyclearupthementalbacklog(積壓的工作)andgivethespacetomoreupcomingtasks.Zeigarnik'seffectcanbefoundeverywhere,especiallyusedinmediaandadvertising.Haveyoueverwonderedwhycliffhangersworksowellorwhyyoujustcan'tgetyourselftostopwatchingthatseriesonNetflix?ErnestHemingwayoncesaidaboutwritinganovel,"Itisthewaituntilthenextdaythatishardtogetthrough."Sonexttime,whenyouareinterrupted,appreciateitandtakeadvantageofittopromoteyourproductivity.32．Whatisacommonpracticetofinishatask?A．Workinginafocusedperiod.B．Workingwithoccasionalbreaks.C．Workingwithastopmidway.D．Workinginaninterruptedsession.33．WhatisthefindingoftheZeigarnik'sexperiment?A．Interruptionrecallsdetails.B．Interruptionbettersmemory.C．Interruptiondisturbsbalance.D．Interruptionreducesproductivity.34．WhichofthefollowingisanexampleoftheapplicationofZeigarnik'seffect?A．Fashionshows. B．Onlinenews.C．Talkshows. D．TVseries.35．WhatisthepossiblereasonbehindZeigarnik'seffect?A．Thedesireforbalance. B．Thephysicalbacklog.C．Theoutsidepressure. D．Theupcomingtasks.四、第二部分閱讀，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。TrafficRegulationandAccidentPreventionWeliveinaremarkabletime,andmanyoftheoncefataldiseasescannowbecuredwithmodernmedicineandsurgery.36．Expectationsoflifehavegreatlyincreased.Butthoughthepossibilityoflivingalongandhappylifeisgreaterthaneverbefore,everydaywewitnesstheincrediblekillingofmen,womenandchildrenontheroads.Manfightsagainstthemotor-car.Itisanever-endingbattlewhichmanislosing.37．Nothingcanseriouslyincreaseyourriskofpotentiallyfatalcaraccidentsotherthanspeedingandfailingtopaydueattentiontoweatherconditions.38．Thereisnodoubtthatthemotor-caroftenbringsoutaman'sveryworstqualities.Usuallyquietandpleasantpeople,whentheyarebehindthesteeringwheel,willbecomeunrecognizable.Theyareimpolite,aggressive,self-willedliketwo-year-old,completelyselfish.Alltheirhiddenfrustrations,disappointments,andjealousyseemtobecausedbydriving.39．It'sallforhisownconvenience.Duetoaserioustragedy,thecityisalmostuninhabitableandthehugeparkinglotmakesthetownugly.Thedestructionofruralareasandtheannualmasskillingsarejustastatistic,easilyforgotten.Withregardtodriving,thelawsofsomecountriesarenotstrictandeventhestrictestarenotstrictenough.Trafficrulesareforeveryonetofollowunderanycircumstances,andnoonecanmakeanexceptionunlessyoumakeajokeofyourownlife.Universallyacceptedstandardscanonlyhaveasignificantbeneficialontheincidenceofaccidents.Governmentsshoulddevelopsafetycodesformanufacturers.40．Thesemeasuresmaysoundcruel.However,ifthesemeasuresresultinareductioninthelossoflifeeveryyear,theyshouldcertainlynotbeconsideredserious.Afterall,theworldbelongstohumans,notcars.A.Therearefivereasonsfortheaccidentandyouareguilty.B.Everyyearthousandsofpeoplearehorriblykilled,andwesitstillandletithappen.C.Surprisingly,societyshouldsmileatthedriverandforgivehim.D.Someonehasrightlysaidthatwhenapersonissittingbehindthesteeringwheel,hiscarbecomesanextensionofhispersonality.E.Alladvertisementsthatemphasizepowerandperformanceshouldbebanned.F.Itistimetodevelopauniversalnormtoreducethissenselesswasteofhumanlife.G.Itisalmostcertainthatonedayacurewillbefoundfortherestofthediseases.五、第三部分語言運用，第一節(jié)語法填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Since1960,considerablescientificresearcheshavebeendoneonchimpsintheirnaturalhabitats.Astonishingly,scientistshavefoundoutthatthesocial41．ofChimpsareverysimilartohumans.Chimpswill42．incertainways,likegatheringtogethertoprotecttheirland.Butbeyondtheminimumrequirementsassocialbeings,theyhavelittleinstinct(本能)to43．oneanother.Chimpsinthewildseekfoodforthemselves.Evenchimpmothersregularly44．tosharefoodwiththeirchildren.Whoareablefromayoungagetogathertheirownfood?Inthelaboratory,chimpsdon't45．sharefoodeither.Ifachimpisputinacagewherehecanpullinoneplateoffoodforhimselfor,withnogreatereffort,aplatethatalsoprovidesfoodforaneighbortothenextcage,hewillpull46．-hejustdoesn'tcarewhetherhisneighborgetsfedornot.Chimpsaretrulyselfish.Humanchildren,47．,areextremelycooperative.Fromtheearliestages,theydesiretohelpothers,toshareinformationandtoparticipateinachievingcommongoals.ThepsychologistMichaelTomasellohasstudiedthis48．inaseriesofexperimentswithveryyoungchildren.Hefindsthatifbabiesaged18monthsseeaworriedadultwithhandsfulltryingtoopenadoor,almostallwillimmediatelytrytohelp.Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butnaturally49．inyoungchildren.Oneisthattheseinstinctsappearatavery50．agebeforemostparentshavestartedtotraintheirchildrentobehave51．.Anotheristhatthehelpingbehaviorsarenotimprovedifthechildrenarerewarded.Athirdreasonisthatsocialintelligence52．inchildrenbeforetheirgeneralcognitive(認知的)skills,atleastwhencomparedwithchimps.IntestsconductedbyTomasello,thehumanchildrendidnobetterthanthechimpsonthe53．worldtestsbutwereconsiderablybetteratunderstandingthesocialworld.Thecore(核心)ofwhatchildren'smindshaveandchimps'don'tiswhatTomasellocallssharedintentionality.Partofthisabilityisthattheycan54．whatothersknoworarethinking.Butbeyondthat,evenveryyoungchildrenwanttobepartofasharedpurpose.Theyactivelyseektobepartofa"we",agroupthatintendstoworktowarda(n)55．goal.41．A．structures B．responsibilitiesC．policies D．behaviors42．A．conflict B．offend C．cooperate D．discuss43．A．help B．contact C．divide D．trust44．A．manage B．decline C．attempt D．force45．A．curiously B．unwillingly C．naturally D．carelessly46．A．inturn B．withcare C．atrandom D．inadvance47．A．allinall B．asaresultC．innocase D．ontheotherhand48．A．cooperativeness B．availabilityC．attack D．attractiveness49．A．educated B．possessed C．motivated D．stimulated50．A．old B．young C．middle D．late51．A．creatively B．formallyC．competitively D．socially52．A．develops B．decreases C．changes D．disappears53．A．invisible B．abstract C．physical D．imaginary54．A．infer B．adapt C．absorb D．balance55．A．realistic B．shared C．specific D．ambitious六、第三部分語言運用，第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。MorleySaferhasworkedintelevisionnewsfor61years.He'sspent46ofthoseyearsonhisbroadcast,longerthananyoneelse.Asa56．(travel),heholdssomesortofrecord,57．(take)planes,trains,boats,evenbicyclestotheendsoftheEarth.Whenhewas24,adooropenedthatwouldchangehislife.Hewashired58．atelevisionnewswriterattheCBC,Canada'spremierbroadcastingnetwork.Andsoonenough,hewas59．foreigncorrespondent(記者),thejobhe'ddreamedof.Hispassportfilledupquickly.Inlate1963,MorleycaughttheeyeoftheAmericannetworkleaders,60．hiredhimtojointhegreatCBSbureauinLondon.FromhisbaseinLondon,hecoveredshootingwarsinAlgeriaandCyprus.Bythetimehewas35,he61．(cover)newsinEurope,theMiddleEastandSoutheastAsia.It'sfair62．(say)thatnobodyalivetodayhasseenasmuchandreportedonitas63．(brilliant)asMorley.Simplybyexample,he'smadetherestofusbetterjournalists.Hiswriting64．(consider)thebestinthebusiness.Histoughnessandkindnessandsenseofhumorarelegendary.Inabusinessthat'sfast-movingandsometimescompetitive,hesurvivedandprospered,eitheroutworking65．outlivingeveryoneelse,tryingtogettothebottomofthings.七、第四部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）66．第一節(jié)書面表達假定你是校英語社社長李華，請給外教William寫一封郵件邀請他在校首屆英語節(jié)上致開幕辭。內容包括：1.英語節(jié)介紹;2.開幕式的時間和地點等。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80詞左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。IamLiHua.Howareyougettingalong?IamwritingtoinviteyoutogivetheopeningspeechatthefirstEnglishFestivalinourschool.TheEnglishFestivalisagrandactivityfoundedbytheEnglishClubofourschool.NotonlywilltheactivityhelpuslearnEnglishculture,butalsothecommunicationbetweenEnglishloverswillbeimproved.ThefirstEnglishFestivalwilltakeplaceinourclassroomat2o'clockonSeptember10th.Afteryouropeningspeech,therearealsoafewspeechesdeliveredbysomestudentrepresentatives.Wearegoingtosingsomesongsandperformashortplayfortheaudience.Wehavealsopreparedflowersandcardsforoureachteacher.Finally,wewilltakesomenicephotostorememberthewonderfulmoment.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.67．讀后續(xù)寫，閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數應為150左右。Thisfallbreak,ItookmysonNels,aged15,forourlong-plannedvacationinanationalpark.Wehadarentedcottageatthefootofthemountainbyalake.AndmynieceSusan,aged12,alsojoinedus.Onthefirstday,abundantitemskepteveryoneoccupied:picnicking,canoeing,shooting.Whennightfell,wesataroundthecampfiresinginganddancingwithothervacationers,allhavingagreatday.Nevertheless,onthesecondday,InoticedSusanconstantlycheckingherscreen,busilytexting.Thatday,shestayedindoorsgluedtoherphone,playingAxeClimber.Then,Ihadanidea,announcing,"Tomorrow,we'llhiketothetopoftheStoneMountains."Hearingthis,Susanshrugged,asiftosay,"Why?"EyesfixedonSusan,Icontinued,"Putyourphoneasideandclimbarealmountain,OK?""Well,"Susanrespondedreluctantly,"theAxeClimberismovinguptothefinallevel,soI'llnotbeavailabletomorrow.""Susan,that'snottheactualwildernessexperience.Ihikedalot.It'sgreaterfun,"Nelssaidpersuasively."Soundsmorelikepunishment,"shemumbled."Ihatesweating.""Neverhaveyoubeenonamountaintop.Susan,haveagothistime,andyouaresuretolovethefeelingandpleasureitbrings."Shefinallynoddedunwillingly,"Fine,I'llgiveitatry."Ismiled.Anyway,sheagreed.Thenextmorning,weawakenedtothesoundofbirdssinging.Itwasanicedaywiththesunshiningmildlyandcloudsfloatingleisurely."Aperfectdayforhiking,"Isaid."Iwillgo,Uncle,"Susanrepliedmechanically.Packingbread,bottledwaterandcameraintothebackpack,wesetoutforourdestination.Againstthebluesky,aroughtrailwounditswaytothetopofthemountain."Istilldon'tthinkit'sagoodidea,"Susancomplained,frowning."Nopains,nogains!Comeon!"Iencouraged.Paragraph1:Thus,Susanbeganhikingup.Paragraph2:Anhourlater,wemadeittothetop."Howawesome!"Susanyelledwithwildjoy.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Michael,yourdaughterNancyhasgainedadmissiontoNanjingnormaluniversity.Right?M:Yes.Wordgetsaroundfast.W:IfIremembercorrectly,it'salsoyouroldschool.M:Actually,it'smywife's.【分析】問題：誰畢業(yè)于南京師范大學？根據"Michael,yourdaughterNancyhasgainedadmissiontoNanjingnormaluniversity.Right?"Michael，你的女兒Nancy被南京師范大學錄取了。對吧？；"IfIremembercorrectly,it'salsoyouroldschool."如果我沒記錯的話，這也是你的老校；以及"Actually,it'smywife's."事實上，這是我妻子的。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Sowhatwasthecauseofthecrash?Wasitduetodrinkdrivingorspeeding?W:Neither.Asignalfailurewasbeingblamedforthecrash,accordingtotheinvestigation.【分析】問題：為什么會發(fā)生事故？根據"Asignalfailurewasbeingblamedforthecrash,accordingtotheinvestigation."據調查，事故原因是信號故障。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Isthetalentshowonnow,Julie?M:No,itbeginsat8:00afteramovie.Andthereisabasketballmatchbeforethemovie.【分析】問題：電視上哪個節(jié)目排在第一位？根據"Isthetalentshowonnow,Julie?"選秀節(jié)目現在開始了嗎，Julie？；以及"No,itbeginsat8:00afteramovie.Andthereisabasketballmatchbeforethemovie."不，它是在電影結束后8點開始的。電影上映前還有一場籃球賽。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Theshortvideohasmorethan2millionviewsnow.Haveyouwatchedit?W:Youmeantheoneyousharedyesterday?Yes.Iwasevenmovedtotears.M:Totellyouthetruth,sowasI.【分析】問題：男士看完視頻后感覺如何？根據"Youmeantheoneyousharedyesterday?Yes.Iwasevenmovedtotears."你是說你昨天分享的那個嗎？是的。我甚至感動得流下了眼淚；以及空后"Totellyouthetruth,sowasI."說實話，我也是。故選B。

【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Wouldyoubeabletosignforapackageformethat'sbeingdeliveredtoday?I'mofftotheshops.M:Noproblem.I'mnotgoinganywhereforthenextfewhours.I'mgoingtositonmybedandwatchafilm.【分析】問題：男士會在哪里？根據"I'mnotgoinganywhereforthenextfewhours.I'mgoingtositonmybedandwatchafilm."接下來的幾個小時我哪兒也不去。我要坐在床上看電影?？芍诩遥蔬xA。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地去聽關鍵詞。

【答案】6．B7．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Dad,willIhaveababybrother?M:Sweetie,I'mnotsurenow.Youhavehadtwoelderbrothers.Whydoyouwantababybrother?W:Ithinkbeingabigsisterwillbesomuchfun!M:Yes,youcanshareyourfavoritetoyswithhim.Andyoucanhavefuntogether.W:Prettygood!ButIthinkIshouldkeepapetandlearntosharefirst.M:Maybewecangetananimal,likeadogoracat.W:Yay!Thatsoundswonderful.Icansharemytoyswithacutedog!【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。6．問題：為什么這個女孩想要一個小弟弟？根據"Ithinkbeingabigsisterwillbesomuchfun!"我覺得當姐姐會很有趣！故選B。7．問題：女孩最后希望做什么？根據"ButIthinkIshouldkeepapetandlearntosharefirst."但我認為我應該先養(yǎng)一只寵物，學會分享；以及"Icansharemytoyswithacutedog!"我可以和一只可愛的狗分享我的玩具！故選A?！敬鸢浮?．A9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodmorning.ThisisTim.CanIspeaktoNeil?W:I'msorry,no.He'shavingabath.CanItakeamessage?M:Yes.Pleasetellhimthatasusual,I'vearrangedhisschedulefortomorrow.I'vebookedthe8:00amtaxiforFlight730.It'lltakeusaboutonehourtogettotheairportandcatchtheflightontime.We'llattendthemeetingat5:00pm.W:OK,I'lltellhimlater.M:Thanks.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。8．問題：Neil和Tim之間可能有什么關系？根據"Goodmorning.ThisisTim.CanIspeaktoNeil?"早上好。我是Tim.。我可以和Neil通話嗎？；以及"I'msorry,no.He'shavingabath.CanItakeamessage?"對不起，沒有。他正在洗澡。我可以留言嗎？可推知他們可能是老板和秘書，故選A。9．問題：Neil和Tim明天什么時候到機場？根據"I'vebookedthe8:00amtaxiforFlight730.It'lltakeusaboutonehourtogettotheairportandcatchtheflightontime."我已經為730航班訂了早上8點的出租車。我們大約需要一個小時才能到達機場并準時趕上航班?？赏浦挥蠦符合時間安排，故選B?！敬鸢浮?0．C11．A12．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Belinda,yourskinlookssoclearandsmooth.Whatskincareproductsdoyouuse?W:Actuallytherearenospecialproducts.Ijustchangedmylifestyle.M:Whatarethey?I'mverycurious.W:Well.Myskinusedtobeverydryanddark,soIpaymoreattentiontolotionandsunscreen.Imustwearsunscreenbeforegoingout.Exposuretothesunagestheskin.M:Whataboutthediet?W:Iofteneatgreenvegetables,fruitsandnuts.Igaveu