2020-2021學(xué)年天津市和平區(qū)天津某中學(xué)九年級(上)第一次月考英語試卷(附答案詳解)_第1頁
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2020?2021學(xué)年天津市和平區(qū)天津一中九年級(上)第一

次月考英語試卷

一、單選題(本大題共15個題,共15.0分)

1.Tianjinis_attractiveandbeautifulcityoncoastoftheBohaiSea.()

A.an;theB.an:/C.a;theD.a:a

2.—Isit_dictionary,Tony?

一Noji'snot.Maybeit,sLily's.()

A.your;meB.yours:mineC.yours;myD.your:mine

3.BeijingOperaisinterestingandwe_tounderstandmorenexttime.()

A.discoverB.createC.hopeD.forget

4.Iaskedtwice,buthedidn'tmyquestion.()

A.answertoB.replyC.answersD.replyto

5.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparentsshegoestobedcvciyday.()

A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless

6.Thesmalllocalschoolfiveyearsago.()

A.closeddownB.counteddownC.wrotedownD.satdown

7.Iaminourschoolteamandwearegoingtoplayanotherschoolnextweek.()

A.onB.againstC.ofD.across

8.Inordertosendthedonationstothehospitalassoonaspossible,(hedriversstopped

toeatorrestduringthejourney.()

A.nearlyB.hardlyC.badlyD.mostly

9.一IstheladyattheschoolgateyourEnglishteacher?

一No,itmyEnglishteacher.Isawherin(helibraryjustnow.()

A.can'tbeB.canbeC.mustn'tbeD,mustbe

10.Tom,couldyoupleaseiellmeyoufatherhasgonetoSydney?()

A.whenB.howoftenC.howlongD.if

11.-WouldyouliketogohikingifitfinethisSaturday?

-I'dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit.()

A.is;willrainB.is;rains

C.willbe:willrainD.willbe;rains

12.Emailallowsuswithpeoplethousandsofmilesaway.()

A.communicateB.tocommunicate

C.communicatedD.communicates

13.SomepeoplethinkthatpaperbooksbyE-booksinthenearfuture.()

A.replaceB.isreplaced

C.willbereplacedD.willreplace

14.—Justtellme.

-Ihadeggsandsomemilk().

A.whatyouhadforbreakfast

B.whatdidyouhaveforbreakfast

C.whenyouhadbreakfast

D.whendidyouhavebreakfast

15.一I'msorry,butIdon'tknowhowtohelpyou.

—Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.()

A.Noway.B.Noproblem.

C.It'sbadluck!D.Withpleasure.

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共30.0分)

Onesunnyaf(ernoon,aseven-year-oldgirlwentfbrawalk.Shecrossedalargeareaof

grasslandintothewoods(16)slierealizedthatshewaslost.

Sittingonarockand(17)whattodo,shebeganciying.Afterawhile.she(18)towalkalongawide

pathlinedwithtalltreesandthickbushes.(I9)itwasgettingdark,shesawasmall,darkwooden

house.Sheopenedthedoorand(20]steppedin.Suddenly.sheheardastrangenoise,andsheran

outthedoorandbacktothe(2l).Coldandtired,shefellasleepneara(22).

Thegirl'sparentswereoutandherdog,Laddy,wasathome.Laddy(23)thathismistress(女主

人)wasindanger.Hejumped(24)awindow,breakingtheglass.Helookedinthefields.Buthe

couldn'tfindhismistressanywhere.However,fromthegroundcamea(25)scent(氣味)ashe

loweredhishead.He(26)thescentandwalkedacrossthegrassland.Barking(27)in(otheair.the

dog(28)throughthewoodsun:ilhefoundthe(29).Butthegirlwasnot(here.soheheadedback

tothew(x)ds.Muchtohis(30).hesawhismistress'blueshirtinthedistance.He(31)oversome

bushesandsawthelittlestream,wherethegirlwas(32).

Whensheopenedhereyesand(33)herdogstandingbesideher,thegirlsaid,"

you(34)me.Laddv."andshekissedhimseveraltimes.Seeingtheirdaughteranddogcoming

第2頁,共24頁

back.theparentsburstintotearsof(35).ThatnightLaddyhadahero'ssupper:ahugemealof

steak.

16.A.sinceB.beforeC.whileD.as

17.A.rememberingB.forgettingC.wonderingD.regretting

18.A.preferredB.expectedC.decidedD.failed

19.A.IfB.UntilC.WhenD.Because

20.A.cautiouslyB.carelesslyC.hopelesslyD.unwillingly

21.A.treesB.bushesC.grassesD.woods

22.A.rockB.streamC.treeD.house

23.A.sensedB.lookedC.heardD.smelt

24.A.atB.inC.throughD.onto

25.A.terribleB.familiarC.pleasantD.strange

26.A.followedB.discoveredC.missedD.ignored

27.A.calmlyB.gentlyC.happilyD.loudly

28.A.lookedB.wonderedC.searchedD.travelled

29.A.windowB.girlC.heroD.house

30.A.delightB.disappointment

C.embarrassmentD.satisfaction

31.A.climbedB.jumpedC.walkedD.flew

32.A.awakeB.abandonedC.asleepD.available

33.A.lookedB.sawC.observedD.watched

34.A.savedB.comfortedC.disturbedD.scared

35.A.happinessB.shockC.sadnessD.pain

三、閱讀理解(本大題共12小題,共24.0分)

A

Myhusbandandchildrenthinktheyarever)rluckythattheyarelivingandthatitsChristmas

again.Theycan'tseethatweliveonadirtystreetinadirtyhouseamongpeoplewhoaren't

muchgood.ButJohnnyandchildrencan'tseethis.Whatapityitisthatourneighbourshaveto

makehappinessoutofallthisdirt.Idecidedthatmychildrenmustgetoutofthis.Themoney

thatwe'vesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

TheMcGarityshavemoneybuttheyaresoproud.Theylookdownuponthep<x)r.The

McGaritygirljustyesterdaystoodoulthereinthestreeteatingfromabagofcandy(糖果)

whilearingofhungrychildrenwatchedher.Isawthosechildrenlookingatherandclyingin

theirhearts;andwhenshecouldn'teatanymoreshethrewtherestdownthesewer(下水

道).Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?Thereismoretohappinessthanmoneyinthe

world,isn'tthere?

MissJacksonwhoteachesattheSettlementHouseisn'trich,butsheknowsthings.She

understandspeople.Hereyeslookstraightintoyourswhenshetalkswithyou.Shecanread

yourmind.I'dliketoseethechildrenbelikeMissJacksonwhentheygrowup.

36.Thispassagemainlysuggeststhatthewriter.

A.iseasytogetalongwith

B.isunhappywiththelifetheyareliving

C.isgoodatobserving(觀察)andunderstanding

D.isneverpleasedwithherneighbours

37.WhatdoyouthinkofMcGaritygirl?

A.Sheisproudandhungry.

B.Sheisselfishandcruel(殘忍的).

C.Sheislonelyandfriendless.

D.Sheisunhappyandmisunderstood.

38.Inthistextdhewritertriestotellusthat.

A.moneyisthekeytoeverything

B.themoremoneyyouhave.thelesshappyyou'llbe

C.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney

D.whentalkingtopeopleweshouldlookintotheireyes

39.PickouttheonethatdoesNOTdescribethewriter'sopiniononmoney.

A.Why,isitonlybecausetheyhavemoney?

B.Thereismoretohappinessthanmoney.

C.MissJacksonisn'tricn,butsheknowsthings.

D.Themoneywesavedisn'tnearlyenough.

B

KindwordscanmakeadifferenceDidtheCOVID-19outbreakchangeyourlifestyle?Was

thereanythingthatyouusedtodobeforebutcouldn'tdoduringtheoutbreak?Howdidyou

feelaboutthis?

第4頁,共24頁

MyfriendShakuntaliSiberiaoncesaid,"Thingsdonotgiveustruehappiness."Iusedto

wonder,"Isthisreallyso?"Butafterexperiencingaworldwidequarantine(隔離),Ithink

it'strue.

Weliveinanew,strangeworld.Mynewdresshangsinmycloset-1havenowheretowear

it.Myexpensivecarisparked-1can'tgoanywhere.Mygymmembership(會員)cardison

mydesk-1haven'tuseditinalongtime.Siberiawasright-thingsdonotmakemehappy.

Thenhowcanwefindhappiness?IaskedSiberiathisquestion.Shesaidit'seasy-youjust

havetosmileandbenicetoeveiyone,evenstrangers.

Idecidedtotryit.IopenedWhatsAppandenteredachatgroupwieremyneighborsandI

discussourproblems.Iwrote,"Dearneighbors,!hopeyou'rehavingagreatday!Everything

willbeallright."Iaddedasmileyemoji(表情符號).Withinminutes,myphonereceivedlots

ofmessagesfrommyneighbcrs.Peoplethankedmeandwishedmeagoodday.Oneneighbor

sharedafunsong,anothersentacutekittensticker(貓咪貼圖),andanothersentmeafunny

meme(表情包).

Ithoughttomyself,"I'vemadesomanypeoplehappywithjustafewwords.Ifeachofussaid

onenicething,therecouldbesomuchhappinessintheworld!"ThisiswhyI'mlaunching(發(fā)

起)thekindwordsmarathon(馬拉松).Let'seachwritesomethingniceeverydaytoa

friend,neighbor,volunteer...anyone!Wecansupporteachotherduringthesedifficulttimes.

40.Paragraph2iswrittentoshowusthat.

A.theauthor'sdoubtsarecorrect

B.theworldhasimprovedalot

C.thingscan'tmakepeoplehappy

D.theauthorhaswastedalotofmoney

41.Howdidtheauthortryoutherfriend'sidea?

A.Shevisitedherneighborsonebyone.

B.Shesentencouragingwordsandemojisonline.

C.Shehelpedherneighborssolveproblems.

D.Shecreatedmanysongs,stickersandmemes.

42.Whydidtheauthorstarttheactivity?

A.Towinamarathon.

B.Tofindhappypeople.

C.Togetthroughdifficulttimes.

D.Topasshappinessontoothers.

43.Fromthestory,wecaninferthattheauthor.

A.wasinfectedwithC0V1D-19

B.isnotgoodatcommunication

C.isapersonofaction

D.stilldoesn'tbelieveinherfriend

c

Moscow'smetroisthoughtofasthemostbeautifulmetrointheworld.It'sthefifthlargest

metrosystemintheworldbythelengthofroute,andthefourthbusiestmetrosysteminthe

worldbytheannualpassengerflow(年客流量).

OnMay15,1935,theSovietgovernmentopenedtheinctro.Themetrowasbuilttoprovide

shelterformoreihan4millionpeopleduringthewar.

Moscow'smetroislikeapalace.Fewcountriesintheworldcanbuildmetroslikeit.andmostof

thesemetroshavealonghistory.It'sreallyhardtoimaginethatonehundredyearsago,Russians

couldbuildmetroslikethis.

IfyoutraveltoRussia,youreiillyshouldexperiencethemetroinMoscow.Ifyoudon'tknow

Russiananddon'thavemuchexperienceintourism,you'dbetterfindfriendswhounderstand

Russiantogotherewithyou,becausethemetroinMoscowisreallycomplicated,andthereare

notalwaysEnglishsignstoshowyouwheretogo.

Moscow'smetroisnotonlyspectacular,butalsoverydeep.BecauseMoscow'smetroisnotonly

ameansoftransportation,butalsotakingtheresponsibilityofundergroundairdefenseshelters

duringthewar.

EachstationisdesignedbyfamousartistsinRussia,eachwithits;)wnspecialstyle.Andeach

stationhasitsownthcmc.Somchavemanymurals(壁畫)thatshowtheimportanteventsin

Russiahistory.

44.Whywasthemeirobuiltin1935?

A.Toattracttourists.

B.Toprotectpeopleinthewartime.

C.Tocreateartsinit.

D.ToshowtheimportanteventsinRussiahistory.

45.WhyshouldyoufindfriendswhounderstandRussiawithyouinthemetro?

第6頁,共24頁

A.Peoplewhodon'tspeakRussiaarenotallowedtogothere.

B.ThemetroinMoscowisreallyquitesimpletounderstand.

C.TherearenotsomanyEnglishsigns.

D.TherearemanyRussiansigns.

46.Whodesignedthestations?

A.Workers.B.Artists.C.Scientists.D.Teachers.

47.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthemetroaccordinglothepassage?

A.Eachstationhasitsownspecialstyle.

B.Itisstillresponsibleforundergroundairdefensenow.

C.Itisthefourthlargestmetrosystembythelengthofroute.

D.Onehundredyearsago,Russianscouldn'tbuildmetroslikeit.

四、閱讀填空(本大題共1小題,共10.0分)

48.Confucius'lifeandthoughtConfucius(551—479BC)wasagreatthinkerandteacher

intheSpringandAutumnPeriodofChina.HewasborninQufu,capitalofthestateofLu

(partofShandong).Heactedasanofficial(官員)there.Buthewasperhapsabetter

thinkerthanhewasanofficialandheendeduphavingtoleavethestateofLu.Hespent13

yearstravellingaroundtheotherstates,spreading(傳播)hisideas.Andhetriedtoteach

peoplethatpeacewasveryimportantforahealthysociety.Howeverjtwasnotuntilthe

ruleofEmperorWuofHanDynasty(156-87BC)thathisideaswerefinallyputinto

practice.Inhislastfewyears,hereturnedtoQufuwherehespenttherestofhislife

teaching.HisteachingswererecordedbyhisfollowersinabookcalledLunyu.

Confucius'teachingsformedthebaseofChinesethought.Confuciusthoughteveryone

shoulddevelopvirtues(美德)andalwaysdotherightthing.Confucius'thoughtis

consideredtohavebeenthenecessityofEasternthought.

Tohelppeopleunderstandhowtobehavetowardsothers.hetaughtfivevirtuesaccepted

byallChinese.Theyareren(kindness,charity),yi(fairness),Ii(ceremony,tradition),

zhi(knowledge),andxin(trust).Anothervirtueisxiao.Xiaoisthedutiesapersonhas

totheirpaients.ltmeansloving,respecting,obeying(服從),andtakingcareofone's

parentsintheiroldage.Xiaoformsthebaseofapeacefulsociety.Andheisthefinalgoal

accordingtohisthought.ltmeanssocialpeace.

Here'soneofConfucius'famoussayings,"Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobe

donetoyou."Anothersayingofhisis"Inthecompanyoftwoothers,!canalwaysfind

oneworthyofbeingmyteacher."

ItisclearthatConfucius'thoughtwillcontinuetobeanecessarypartofChinese

culture.AnditwillcontiruetodosomethinggoodtothedevelopmentofChinaandeven

thewholeworld.

(ILAchievementsMainthoughts

*thebookcalledLunyu

"workingasan

*the⑵ofChinesethought

official*(4)virtues(美德)

*anecessarypartofEastern(3)

*travellingaroundto*doingtherightthing

andChineseculture

spreadhisideas*buildingapeaceful

*ahelpforthedevelopmentof

*teachinginQufusociety(he)

Chinaandtheworld

Virtues

*(5):kindness,charity*yi:fairness

*li:ceremony,tradition*zhi:knowledge

*xin:trust

*xiao:tolove,respect,obeyandtakecareofparents

Renisoneof(hevirtuesandpeoplewhobelieveinitwillloveeveryoneinthe

world.

Famoussayings

A.Donotdotoothersasyoudonotwishtobedoneloyou.

B.Inthecompanyoftwoothers,!canalwaysfindoneworthyofbeingmy(6).

SayingAteachesushowto(7)otherswhileSayingBistotellpeoplewecan

alwayslearnfromothers.

五、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共7小題,共7.0分)

,19.他們習(xí)慣于每周打掃清理房間。

Theygetusedtotheirflatweekly.

50.他們周末是否去野餐要視天氣而定。

Whethertheywillhaveapicnicattheweekendtheweather.

第8頁,共24頁

51.他的小說最近出版了。

Hisnovelhasrecently.

52.我下了車,穿過一道門。

Igotoutofthecarandagate.

53.我們在澳大利亞度假的時候玩得很開心。

WewhenwespentourholidayinAustralia.

54.自從戰(zhàn)爭開始,已經(jīng)有很多士兵因為受傷而死亡。

Alotofsoldiershavetheirwoundssincethewar.

55.Teenagerscanbegreatadventurers(探險家)InAugust,BaoNaixuan,a14-year-old

studentfromQingdaoNo.39MiddleSchool,becametheyoungestpersontofinishthe

Rizhao-QingdaoOPsailboatraceonhisown.Theracewas66nauticalmiles(海里)

long,about122kilometerslong.

TheOP,alsok(1)astheOptimist,isasmall,single-handedsailboatthatiseasier

tosail(航行)thanlargerboats.ltissuitable(適合的,合適的)foryoungersailors.But

thisdoesn'tmeanBao'sadventurewass(2).Hesailedforthreedayswithout

stoppingallbyhimself.

Thejourneyisatoughmental(精神的)andphysicalchallengefora(3),let

aloneateenager.Duringtherace,Baofoundh(4)inawindlessareainthe

DongjiakouChanneLHeriskedbeinghitb(5)passingshipsifhedidn'tkeep

moving.Tokeephimselfsafeandcontinuetherace,hehadtopaddle(劃槳)forafew

hourswithoutthehelpofthewind.Thisc(6)himtofallfivehoursbehindother

sailboatracers.

Tocatchup,Baohadtosailforabout11hourseachdayfbrtherestoftheracejongerthan

he'dbeensailingpreviously(之前地).Atnight.hehadtof(7)theunknownocean

alonein(hedark.

L(8),Baohadtheskillstobeattheothersaiiors.Hehassaileds(9)he

was9yearsoldwiththehelpofhisfather,asailingcoach.Hepracticessailinge(10)

duringholidays.

"Sailingisveryinterestingandhelpful.lthastaughtmehowtofightagainstpressureand

unleash(釋放)mypotential(潛力),"Baosaid.

六、完成句子(本大題共1小題,共2.0分)

56.無論她做什么,她從不放棄!

Whatevershedoes,shenever!

七、句子翻譯(本大題共2小題,共4.0分)

57.在我下面,地面突然向下傾斜,并且延伸到河流.

Farbelowme,thegroundanddowntoariver.

58.人們自從那時起開始慶祝國慶節(jié).

PeoplehavecelebratedtheNationalDay.

八、書面表達(本大題共1小題,共15.0分)

59.假如你是李華,你校將舉辦“心系涼山,愛心縈夏”義演義賣活動,請你給你的好友

David寫一封電子郵件,介紹這次義演義賣活動的相關(guān)內(nèi)容和主要活動,并邀請他

與你一起參加此次活動并給出邀請理由。

時間10月17日上午10點

地點學(xué)校操場

1.親手制作校園明信片,手繪校園風(fēng)景畫等

2.將這些親手制作的小禮物賣出并將所壽善款捐獻給大涼山的貧

學(xué)生活動

困學(xué)生

3.在義賣現(xiàn)場歌唱和跳舞,鼓勵更多的學(xué)生參與義賣活動

邀請理由...(至少兩點)

參考詞匯:

心系涼山,愛心紫夏:CaringforLiangshan,ShowingYourLove義賣活動:charitysale

捐贈:donate(v.)明信片:postcard風(fēng)景畫:landscapepainting

要求:

(1)詞數(shù):80-100個.

(2)短文的題目和開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

(3)要點齊全,行文連貫,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。

DearDavid,

Iamwritingto_.

Yours,

LiHua

第1()貞,共24頁

答案和解析

1.【答案】A

【解析】定冠詞the常用來表特指:不定冠詞泛指”一個,一次”等,不定冠詞a用于以

輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前,不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。題

中第一空表泛指,allractive發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,其前用不定冠詞an:第二空表特指,

用(hCo

故選:Ao

天津是一個美麗迷人的渤海之濱城市。

熟悉冠詞的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

2.【答案】D

【解析】your你的;me我:mine我的:my我的:yours你的:根據(jù)題干可知第一空后

有名詞dictionary,這里用形容詞性物主代詞your:第二空后沒有名詞,用名詞性物主代

詞mine指我的字典。

故選:D。

——托尼,這是你的字典嗎?

——不,不是我的??赡苁抢蚶虻摹?/p>

仔細分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞的用法。

3.【答案】C

【解析】discover發(fā)現(xiàn);create創(chuàng)造;hope希望:forget忘記.根據(jù)句意,京劇很有趣,

我們希望下次能了解更多,可知hope符合。

故選:C?

京劇很有趣,我們希望下次能了解更多.

作答此類試題,首先要判斷各個選項的漢語意思,然后結(jié)合句意選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)?-項。

4.【答案】D

【解析】answer回答,是及物動詞,后面直接跟賓語,排除選項A;在助動詞did后面

用動詞原形,排除選項C。reply|可答,是不及物動詞,后面跟賓語時要用replylo,排除

選項B,選項D正確。

故選:Do

我問了兩次,但他沒有1可答我的問題。

考瓷動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。

5.【答案】C

【解析】if如果;unlil直到…為止;before在…之前;unless除非,如果不.根據(jù)句意"

小瑪麗—每天睡覺都要向父母道晚安."可知,這里表示每天睡覺之前都要向父母道晚

安,before符合句意.

故選:Co

小瑪麗每天睡覺前都要向父母道晚安.

做題時,在明確各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語境,即可得出答案.

6.【答案】A

[解析]closeddown(使)停業(yè),關(guān)閉;counteddown倒計時;wrotedown寫下來;satdown

坐下。根據(jù)預(yù)測句意”這所當(dāng)?shù)氐男W(xué)校五年前就關(guān)閉了”可知,要填“關(guān)閉”,其它選項

語意不通V

故選:Ao

這所當(dāng)?shù)氐男W(xué)校五年前就關(guān)閉了。

考查動詞短語,要牢記動詞短語的詞義及用法,進行比較分析,選擇正確答案。

7.【答案】B

[解析】根據(jù)上文Iaminourschoolteam"我在我們校隊",和anotherschool,結(jié)合動詞

play,可知此處考查短語playagainst"和…比賽"。

故選:Bo

我在我們校隊,下周我們將與另一所學(xué)校進行比賽。

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考森介詞的辨析,題目要求學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)中牢固掌握常見介詞的用法。

8.【答案】B

【解析】nearly將近,兒乎;hardly幾乎不;badly嚴(yán)重地,豐常;moslly主要地.根據(jù)

句意”為了盡快把捐款送到醫(yī)院,司機們在旅途中一停下來吃飯或休息.”可知,hardly

符合句意,表示幾乎沒有停下來吃飯或休息.

故選:B.

為了盡快把捐款送到醫(yī)院,司機們在旅途中幾乎沒有停下來吃飯或休息.

做題時,在明確各選項含義的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體語境,即可得出答案.

9.【答案】A

【解析】can'lbe不可能是;canbe能是,會是:mustnlbe禁止是;mustbe—*定是。根

據(jù)前句句意"學(xué)校門口的那位女士是你的英語老師嗎"可知,后句為“不,不能是我的英

語老師,我剛才在圖廿館見到了她“,要填"不可能是",其它選項語意不通。

故選:Ao

一學(xué)校門口的那位女士是你的英語老師嗎?

一不,不能是我的英語老師,我剛才在圖15館見到了她。

考查情態(tài)動詞,牢記情態(tài)動詞的含義和用法,進行對比,排除錯誤的答案,從而做出正

確的答案v

10.【答案】D

【解析】答案:D:when,什么時候,引導(dǎo)的句子不能用完成時態(tài);Howoflen多久一

次(對頻率進行提問),用于一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài);Howlong多長時間(對時間多久進行提

問),句中要用延續(xù)性動詞;if,是否;根據(jù)后面的從句youfatherhasgonetoSydney

是完成時態(tài),可知四個選項中只有D符合題意,此處是指說話者想知道Tom的父親是

否去了悉尼。故選D。

Tom,你能告訴我你的父親是否去悉后了?

根據(jù)句中信息推測出該句的句意是解答此題的關(guān)?。哼€要對給出的答案進行分析和比較,

從而作出正確解答。

11.【答案】A

【解析】第一個空,山引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,主句Wouldyouliketo"你想要…”表示提出

意見或邀約.從句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài).從句主語il"它"第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用is.第二

個空,”沒人知道是否會下雨”,表示將來發(fā)生的事情,用一般將來時態(tài)willrain”將會下

雨".

故選:Ao

-如果星期六天氣好的話,你愿意去遠足嗎?

-我很想去.但沒人知道是否會下雨.

掌握if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句及賓語從句的知識點,分析時態(tài)及主語單復(fù)數(shù)變法,結(jié)合語

境,選擇合適答案.

12.【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)題干,可知考查allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事。

故選:Bo

電子郵件讓我們可以和廠里之外的人交流。

熟悉不定式的用法,結(jié)合題意,給出答案。

13.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)時間狀語inthenearfulure”在不久的將來”,可確定為一般將來時態(tài);主語

paperb(x)ks和動詞replace"取代"是被動關(guān)系,故句子的語態(tài)為一般將來時態(tài)的被動語

態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:willbe+過去分詞。

故選:Co

有人認(rèn)為,紙質(zhì)書在不久的將來會被電子書取代。

理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上,把握關(guān)鍵詞,確定好時態(tài),選出詞匯的王確形式。

14.【答案】A

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【解析】根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述語序,可知,B和D選項語序錯誤,引導(dǎo)詞后應(yīng)直接跟?

個陳述句,因此語序錯誤,排除;根據(jù)答語,可知問早餐吃的什么,而不是問什么時候

吃得早餐,排除C。

故選:Ao

一剛好告訴我你早餐吃的什么。

一我吃的雞蛋和喝了一些牛奶。

掌握賓語從句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)和用法,結(jié)合語境,給出答案。

15.【答案】B

【解析】A.Noway.不行;B.N。problem.沒關(guān)系:C.It'sbadluck!真倒霉;D.Withpleasure.

我很樂意;根據(jù)Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.可知應(yīng)說沒關(guān)系。

故選:Bo

一一對不起,我不知道怎么幫你。

一一沒關(guān)系。至少你給了我一些建議。

苜先迅速地瀏覽一遍對話,根據(jù)對話的情境,Atleastyouhavegivenmesomeadvice.結(jié)

合選項作答。

16.【答案】

【小題1]B【小題2】C【小題3】C【小題4】C【小題5】A

【小題6】D【小題7】B【小題8】A【小題9】C【小題10]B

【小題11】A【小題12】D【小題13】C【小題14]D【小題15]A

【小題161B【小題17】C【小題18]B【小題19]A【小題20]A

【解析】(1)B.考查連詞。A自從,B在…之前,C在…期間,D作為,根據(jù)句意可

知,小女孩穿過了一大片草地進入了樹林后才意識到自己迷路了,since"自從二while"

當(dāng)…時候”,常和進行時態(tài)連用:as"隨著…",都不符合題意.故選B。

(2)C.考查動詞。A記得,B忘記,C納悶,不知道,D后悔,根據(jù)上文小女孩迷路

了,還有下文開始大哭起來,可知此處句意為:坐在石頭上,不知道怎么辦,故選C。

(3)C.考查動詞。A喜歡,B期待,C決定,D失敗,根據(jù)語境可知,過了一會兒,

她決定沿著一條路旁有高大的樹木和濃密灌木叢的寬闊的道路走去,結(jié)合語境,應(yīng)用

decided,故選C。

(4)C.考查連詞。A如果,B直到,C當(dāng)什么時候,D因為,結(jié)合語境可知此處表示

"當(dāng)天變黑的時候,她看到了一個小黑木屋”,所以用when,故選C。

(5)A.考查副詞。A小心的;謹(jǐn)慎的,B粗心的,C無助地,D不情愿地,根據(jù)常識,

小女孩看到了一個小木屋,她應(yīng)該是打開門小心地邁進去,故選A。

(6)D.考查名詞。A樹,B灌木,C草,D森林,此題要結(jié)合上文.根據(jù)上文知道小

女孩本來是在森林里面,她邁進小屋后聽到了奇怪的聲音,她跑出來,又回到森林(woods)

里面。故選D。

(7)B.考杳名詞。A巖石,B小溪,C樹,D房子,此題要結(jié)合下文,根據(jù)下文.He

(16)oversomebushesandsawthelittlestream,可知小女孩是在小河邊(stream)睡著了,

故選B。

(8)A.考查動詞。A意識到,感覺到,B看,C聽見,D聞,結(jié)合語境可知此處表示

"小女孩在樹林里,狗在家里,距離很遠",應(yīng)該"感覺到(sensed)"女主人有危險,故

選A。

(9)C.考查介詞。A在,B在…!K,C穿過,D向,在…上,jumpedthroughawindow"

從窗子里跳出來",從某一空間穿過要用"through”,故選C。

(10)B.考查形容詞。A可怕的,B熟悉的,C高興的,D陌生的,結(jié)合語境可知狗

的嗅覺靈敏,它從地上應(yīng)該是聞到一股”熟悉"(familiar)的味道后,才順著味道去尋找。

故選B。

(IDA.考查動詞.A跟隨,B發(fā)現(xiàn),C錯過,D忽視,根據(jù)上文知道它聞到了主人

熟悉的味道,所以它跟隨著這個味道去找,”隨著,跟著“用follow,故選A。

(12)D.考查副詞。A冷靜地,B輕輕地,C開心地,D大聲地,根據(jù)情境,狗應(yīng)該

是大聲叫,希望主人聽見.所以loudly符合語境,故選D。

(13)C.考查動詞。A看,B想知道,C搜索,D旅行,結(jié)合語境可知狗邊大聲叫著,

邊在樹林里搜尋。search"搜尋",故選C。

(14)D.考查名詞。A窗戶,B女孩,C英雄,D房子,根據(jù)下一句Butthegirlwasnot

there,所以此處不能選thegirl,應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)/那個小木屋,故選Dc

(15)A.考查名詞。A高興,B失望,C尷尬,D滿意,根據(jù)下文它看到了遠處女主

人的藍襯衫,它應(yīng)該是高興,所以選delight,故選A。

(16)B.考查動詞。A爬,B跳,C走,D飛,根據(jù)后面的"oversomebushes”可知,狗

是從灌木叢上面跳過去的,所以用Jumped,故選Bo

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(17)C.考兗形容詞.A喚醒,B被遺棄的,C睡著的,D可獲得的,根據(jù)文章第二

段最后一句話shefellasleepneara…,可知小女孩睡著了,而且下文最后一段第一句話

Whensheopenedhereyes可知在小狗找到她之后她才睜開眼睛,所以在小狗最后在溪邊

找到她的時候她是睡著(asleep)的,故選C。

(18)B.考杳動詞。A看,B看見,C觀察,D觀看,前后文可知,當(dāng)她睜開眼睛,

她看到(see)她的狗站在她的旁邊,由下文herdogstandingbesideher,只有see后能接

這種結(jié)構(gòu),故

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