第28講讀寫綜合

（模擬精練+真題演練）

（2023?廣東中山?統(tǒng)考一模）

A.回答問(wèn)題。

Teenswillfinallygrowupsomeday,leavingtheirparentsandfacingthechallengesinlifealone,sothey

shouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits

Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtopayattentiontotheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation（勞動(dòng)教

育）.Butthishasbeenoverlooked（忽視）inrecentyears.Manyteensdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghard.

ThereisateenagergirlnamedNancy,sheneverhelpsoutaroundthehouse.Oncehermotherwasonvacationfora

week,leavingheraloneathome.Whenhermothercamehomefromvacation,shecouldnotfindacleandishora

cleanshirt.

Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.Primaryandmiddle

schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritcourseseveryweek.Toourjoy,someschoolshave

providedeachclasswithapieceoffieldtoplanttheirfavoritevegetables.Forexample,No38MiddleSchoolin

Hefei,setupa500-square-meterfarmonanopenplatform（露天平臺(tái)）oftheirteachingbuilding.Eachclassare

askedtogrowandpickvegetablesthere.

Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Teensshouldmasteroneortwolife

skillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidingtheirrooms.Thebasic

skillsmayhelpteenstosolvetheproblemstheywillmeetinthefuture.

1.Whatshouldteenslearnaccordingtotheauthor?

2.HowlongwasNancyleftaloneathomewhenhermotherwasonvacation?

3.Whoplaysanimportantinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworking?

4.HowbigisthefarmonanopenplatforminNo38MiddleSchoolinHefei?

5.Wherecanchildrenlearnhowtodochoresaccordingtothelastparagraph?

B.書面表達(dá)

6.我們?cè)谧分鹎啻簤?mèng)想的同時(shí)，不能忽視“勞動(dòng)最光榮”的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)。專家指出，經(jīng)常做家務(wù)不僅能鍛煉我

們的動(dòng)手能力，還能增強(qiáng)我們的責(zé)任感。想要做最好的自己，就從做家務(wù)開始吧！請(qǐng)以“Tobeahelperofmy

family”為題目寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文。內(nèi)容包括：

1).你對(duì)做家務(wù)持什么態(tài)度？你經(jīng)常做哪些家務(wù)？

2).描述一次你印象最深刻的家務(wù)勞動(dòng)過(guò)程，并寫出勞動(dòng)后的感想。

3).呼吁同學(xué)們積極參加勞動(dòng)。

作文要求：

1).不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名。

2).語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)總詞數(shù)。

Tobeahelperofmyfamily

【答案］1.Teens/Theyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits.

2.Shewasleftaloneforaweek.

3.Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.

4.Itis500squaremeters./Itis500m*2.345

5.They/Childrencanlearnhowtodochoresathome.

Ioftendohouseworkathome,suchasmakingthebed,washingthedishes,doingsomewashing,looking

aftermyyoungersisterandsoon.Ithinkdoinghouseworkisgoodforus.LastFriday,theeveningfell,butmy

parentsdidn'tcomebackhome.Istoppeddoingmyhomeworkanddecidedtomakeamealformyfamilyinstead

ofjustwaiting.Itwasmyfirstcooking.IsurfedontheInternettolearnhowtodohomestyledishes.Withthe

step-by-stepdirections,Imanagedtomakemyfirstdish.ThenItriedtocookanother.Whenmyparentscameback

home,theyweresurprisedtoseethedishesmadebyme.Myparentswereverysatisfiedwithme.Afterthat,I

becomemoreconfident.Ithinkitisresponsibleforeveryfamilymembertosharehousework.Weshouldbe

hard-working.Lefstakepartinthehousework.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述勞動(dòng)教育被忽視，孩子們不重視勞動(dòng)，現(xiàn)在學(xué)校已經(jīng)開始開設(shè)勞動(dòng)教育課程來(lái)改變現(xiàn)狀。

1.根據(jù)"sotheyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits”可知，作者認(rèn)為青少年應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)基

本生活技能并且形成好的工作習(xí)慣。故填Teens/Theyshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabits.

2.根據(jù)"Oncehermotherwasonvacationforaweek,leavingheraloneathome.“可知她自己要在家一周,故填

Shewasleftaloneforaweek.

3.根據(jù)"Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.”可矢口，學(xué)校發(fā)揮重

要作用，故填Schoolsplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard.

4.根據(jù)"Forexample,No38MiddleSchoolinHefei,setupa500-square-meterfarmonanopenplatform（露天平

臺(tái)）oftheirteachingbuilding.''可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)面積，故填I(lǐng)tis500squaremeters./Itis500m2.

5.根據(jù)"Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.”可知學(xué)生在家可以學(xué)習(xí)做家

務(wù),故填They/Childrencanlearnhowtodochoresathome.

6.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇記敘文。敘述一次自己做家務(wù)的過(guò)程，并且要表明態(tài)度；

②時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)；

③提示：題目給出了要點(diǎn)，必須寫出所給內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充細(xì)節(jié)。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，先表明對(duì)做家務(wù)這件事的態(tài)度和看法，簡(jiǎn)要敘述自己常做的家務(wù)；

第二步，敘述一次自己勞動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷和事后感想；

第三步，再次總結(jié)對(duì)于勞動(dòng)的看法，并號(hào)召同學(xué)們參與勞動(dòng)。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①insteadof代替

②takepartin參與

③suchas例如

［高分句型］

Ithinkitisresponsibleforeveryfamilymembertosharehousework.（賓語(yǔ)從句）

（2023?廣東東莞?東莞市東莞中學(xué)松山湖學(xué)校?？级＃?/p>

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。

Whenwetalkaboutstress,ifsusuallyaboutadults.Peopleseldomthinkaboutstressaboutchildren.However,

inprimaryschoolsintheUK,TaiChiisbeingtaughttohelpchildrengetoverexamstress.

PaulWhite,aformeradviser,hasrunclassesintheChinesemartialart（中國(guó)武術(shù)）athundredsofschoolsin

Derbyshire,NottinghamandSouthYorkshire.""Childrenareundergreatpressurefromtheirparents.Theyare

worried,buttheyhavenowaytodealwithitthemselves,9,hesaid.

“Nobodyteachesyouhowtoreducethestressandmakeyourselffreeofit."Mr.Whitehasbeentravelling

aroundprimaryschoolsgivingcoursesinTaiChiforthepasttenyears.Buthesaidthatwithincreasingawareness

abouttheimportanceofmentalhealthandphysicalhealthinrecentyears,theclasseshavebecomemuchmore

popular.

Mr.Whiteusuallyteacheschildrenagedfourtoelevenandrunsaspecialcourseforexampreparation.After

takingpartinthisspecialcourse,manychildrensaidthattheynotonlyfeltlessstressedduringtheexambutalso

couldcontroltheirfeelings.

Theancientformofexercise,TaiChi,isnowusedfbritshealthbenefits."TaiChiisamorefunformof

yoga（瑜?？冢?，Mr.Whitesaid,addingthatchildrenpreferitbecausetheycanmovearoundmore.

7.WhyisTaiChitaughtinprimaryschoolsintheUK?

8.Whoarechildren'spressuremainlyfrom?

9.HowlonghasMr.WhitegivencoursesinTaiChiinprimaryschools?

10.HowoldarethechildrenMr.Whiteusuallyteaches?

11.WhatdoesMr.WhitethinkofTaiChicomparedwithyoga?

12.書面表達(dá)。

假如你是李華，你的朋友王麗馬上要參加中考，她感到壓力倍增，她寫郵件向你求助，請(qǐng)你回復(fù)她的

郵件。

內(nèi)容包括：

(1)分析王麗焦慮的原因，安撫她的情緒。

(2)為王麗設(shè)計(jì)2個(gè)周末活動(dòng)，幫助她緩解壓力(內(nèi)容、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn))。

(3)表達(dá)你對(duì)她的鼓勵(lì)。

要求：

(1)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

(2)語(yǔ)句連貫，字?jǐn)?shù)80個(gè)左右，作文的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)也不必抄寫在答題卡上。

DearWangLi,

Iknowyoufeelworriedinrecentdays.________________________________________________

Yours,

LiHua

【答案17.Tohelpchildrengetoverexamstress.

8.Theirparents.

9.Fortenyears.10.Fourtoeleven.11.TaiChiisamorefunformofyoga.12.例文：

DearWangLi,

Iknowyoufeelworriedinrecentdays.Youhavethiskindofpressuremainlybecauseyourparentsorteachers

aretoodemandingofyou.Youdon'thavetoworrytoomuch.Alotofpeoplefeelthisway.Sodo1.1suggestyou

listentosomemusictorelaxyourselfbeforeyougotobedeveryday.Secondly,afteraweek'sstudy,Isuggestyou

gototheparkwithyourfriendsonSaturdayafternoontoplaybasketballorothersportstorelaxyourself.On

Sunday,youcanalsogototheparkandrelaxwithfriendstowelcomethenewweek.Tmsureyou'llgetbetter.I

hopemyadviceishelpfultoyou.

Yours,

LiHua

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了懷特先生在英國(guó)小學(xué)開設(shè)太極課的情況。

7.根據(jù)第——段“However,inprimaryschoolsintheUK,TaiChiisbeingtaughttohelpchildrengetoverexam

stress.”可知，在英國(guó)小學(xué)教授太極是為了幫助孩子克服考試壓力。故填Tohelpchildrengetoverexamstress.

8.根據(jù)第二段“Childrenareundergreatpressurefromtheirparents.”可知，孩子們的壓力來(lái)自他們的父母。故

填Theirparents.

9.根據(jù)第三段“MrWhitehasbeentravellingaroundprimaryschoolsgivingcoursesinTaiChiforthepastten

years.”可知，懷特先生在小學(xué)給孩子們上課十年了。故填Fortenyears.

10.根據(jù)第四段“Mr.Whiteusuallyteacheschildrenagedfourtoelevenandrunsaspecialcourseforexam

preparation.”可知,懷特先生通常教授4到11歲的孩子。故填Fourtoeleven.

11.根據(jù)最后一段“TaiChiisamorefimformofyoga,“可知，太極是一種更有趣的瑜伽形式。故填TaiChiisa

morefunformofyoga.

12.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，不要遺漏信息，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，表達(dá)理解她并分析焦慮的原因，安撫她的情緒；

第二步，具體介紹一些緩解壓力的方法；

第三步，表達(dá)鼓勵(lì)。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①demand0f要求

②secondly第二

③behelpfulto對(duì)...有幫助

④alotof許多

⑤gotobed睡覺

［高分句型］

①Youhavethiskindofpressuremainlybecauseyourparentsorteachersaretoodemandingofyou.（because弓|導(dǎo)

原因狀語(yǔ)從句）

②Ihopemyadviceishelpfultoyou.（hope后接省略引導(dǎo)詞that的賓語(yǔ)從句）

@1suggestyoulistentosomemusictorelaxyourselfbeforeyougotobedeveryday.（before弓|導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）

（2023?江蘇鹽城??？级＃?/p>

閱讀并回答問(wèn)題。

Whydoweuse“shangcesuo"tomean"gotothebathroom^^and“xiachufang^^tomean"gotothekitchen”?

Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidout（安排）inacertainway.Thedoorofthehomewouldfacesouth,with

thebathroomlocatedinthenortheasternpartofthehouseandthekitchenlocatedinthesoutheasternpart.

Onmaps,northisusuallyatthetopofthemap,whilesouthisatthebottom.InChinese,wesay”上d匕下南”

torefertothenorthasshang（upper）andthesouthasxia（lower）.Sopeoplewouldsaytheyweregoing"up"tothe

bathroomand"down"tothekitchenbecauseoftheirlocation.

AncientChinesenotonlyusedshangandxiatorefertodirections,butalsosocialstatus（地位）.Shangwas

seentobenoble（尊貴的），whilexiastoodforhumility（謙卑）.Forexample,peopleusedhuangshangtorefertothe

emperoranddianxiatorefertoprinceswhohadlowerstatusthantheemperor.

Whatdoesthishavetodowiththebathroomandkitchen?Inthepast,menwereseenasthe“noble“workers

ofthefamily,whilewomenwere"humble（卑微的）''homemakers.Sincewomenworkedinthekitchen,the

“humble“characterxiawasusedtorefertotheroom.

Butthoseassociations（關(guān)聯(lián)）inmeaninghavebeenlostovertime.

回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題，每題答案不超過(guò)6個(gè)詞。

13.Howwerehouseslaidoutinancienttimes?

14.Whereis“north“onmaps?

15.Whywouldpeoplesaytheyweregoing"up"tothebathroomand"down"tothekitchen?

16.WhatdidancientChineseuse"shang"and"xia"refbrto?

17.Whowasseenasthehumblehomemakersinthepast?

18.書面表達(dá)

水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。堅(jiān)持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。請(qǐng)以“OnethingIkeepdoing”為題，根據(jù)

提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇演講稿，分享參加畢業(yè)典禮的心得活動(dòng)。

*Whatdoyoualwayskeepdoing?

*Whydoyoukeepdoingthat?

*Whatcanyoulearnfromit?

注意：

1.詞數(shù)：100詞左右（文章開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、班級(jí)等信息；

3.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順。

OnethingIkeepdoing

Goodafternoon!It'smygreathonortogivethespeech!Itisknowntoallthat

Thankyouforlistening.Thafsall.

【答案】13.Inacertainway.14.Atthetop(ofthemap).

15.Becauseoftheirlocation.16.Directionsandsocialstatus.17.Women.18.快!)文：

OnethingIkeepdoing

Goodafternoon!It'smygreathonortogivethespeech!Itisknowntoallthatknowledgemaybeacquired

throughmanyways,andthebestofwhichisreading.Intheageofhightechnology,readingdeservestobepaid

attentionto.SoIkeepreadingeveryday.

Tobeginwith,itisthemostflexiblewayofgettinginformation.Manypeoplethinkitnotonlyhelpsthem

betterunderstandsocietyaswellasnature,butalsobroadenstheirhorizon.Additionally,reading,tosomedegree,is

ofgreatbenefittointerpersonalcommunicationapartfromself-improvement.Itcanalsoenrichourlifeandbring

peoplepleasure.Whafsmore,readingisalsoregardedbymanyasameansofbettersurvival.Personally,I

appreciatereadingclassicalliteratureinmysparetime,whichprovidesmewithathoroughunderstandingoflife

andsociety.Throughpracticingreadingbetweenthelinesandbeyondthelines,Ifindmycomprehensionability

stablyimproved.

Thankyouforlistening.Thafsall.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些漢語(yǔ)詞匯的文化含義。

13.根據(jù)“Inancienttimes,houseswerelaidoutinacertainway.”可知在古代，房子是按一定的方式布置的。故

填I(lǐng)nacertainway.

14.根據(jù)"Onmaps,northisusuallyatthetopofthemap,whilesouthisatthebottom.”可知北方通常在地圖的頂

部。故填A(yù)tthetop(ofthemap).

15.根據(jù)“Sopeoplewouldsaytheyweregoing4up5tothebathroomand4down5tothekitchenbecauseoftheir

location.”可知們會(huì)說(shuō)他們要“上”廁所而“下”廚房是因?yàn)閹蛷N房所在的位置。故填Becauseoftheir

location.

16.根據(jù)“AncientChinesenotonlyusedshangandxiatorefertodirections,butalsosocialstatus.”可矢口古代中國(guó)

人不僅用"上"和"下"來(lái)表示方向，還用來(lái)表示社會(huì)地位。故填Directionsandsocialstatus.

17.根據(jù)“Inthepast,menwereseenasthe"noble5workersofthefamily,whilewomenwere'humble'

homemakers.”可知古時(shí)候女人被看作是卑微的家庭主婦。故填Women.

18.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為演講稿；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏所給問(wèn)題中涉及的關(guān)鍵信息，寫演講稿分享參加畢業(yè)典禮

的新的活動(dòng)。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，介紹自己一直堅(jiān)持的事情是什么；

第二步，介紹自己堅(jiān)持的原因及學(xué)到了什么；

第三步，收尾，感謝大家的聆聽。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①payattentionto關(guān)注

②notonly...butalso...不僅...而且

③what'smore此外；更重要的是

［高分句型］

Personally,Iappreciatereadingclassicalliteratureinmysparetime,whichprovidesmewithathorough

understandingoflifeandsociety,（which弓|導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）

（2023?廣東汕頭?校聯(lián)考三模）

A.回答問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完

整。

ThoughtheP.E.classisapartofchildren'seducation,manyteenagersdon'tformthehabitofdoingexercise.

Asaresult,theydon'thaveinterestinsports.Enthusiasm（熱'情）forsportsisofgreatimportance.Youngpeople

shouldtreatitastheirpartofeducation.

Ontheonehand,asforschool,increasingteenagers9enthusiasmforsportsisagoodwaytohelpteenagers

keepahealthylifestyle.Intheschool,studentsareforced（強(qiáng)迫）totakeexerciseintheP.E.classbyteachers.They

needtojoinincertainactivities.Inthisway,studentsliveinahealthylifestyle,andtheywon'tgetsickeasily.But

aftertheyleaveschool,nooneforcesthemtodoso,sotheyarelazytotakeexercise.Asaresult,theirbodiesget

weaker.

Ontheotherhand,theenthusiasmforsportsishelpfulforstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork.Aswe

allknow,mostsportsneedmorethanonepersontodo,likebadmintonandping-pong.Thesesportsneedmorethan

twopeople.Whenstudentsareplayingbadminton,theyneedtocooperate（合作）sothattheycandefeatothers.If

theyjustkeepaneyeonthemselves,thegamecan'tbeplayedwell.Doingthesesportswillbringstudentsthesense

ofteamwork,whichisimportantfortheircareer.

Teenagersshouldkeepthehabitoftakingexercise.Iftheyhaveenthusiasmforsports,takingexercisewillbe

akindofhappinesstothem.

19.Whydon'tmanyteenagershaveinterestinsports?

20.Whatcanschoolsdotohelpteenagerskeepahealthylifestyle?

21.Whoforcesstudentstotakeexerciseintheschool?

22.Whatcanhelpstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork?

23.Howwillpeoplefeelwhendoingexerciseiftheyhaveenthusiasmforsports?

B.書面表達(dá)。

24.為了進(jìn)一步引導(dǎo)中學(xué)生積極參加體育鍛煉，提高身體素質(zhì)，教育主管部門研究制定有關(guān)中考體育考試

的改革方案(thereformplan),在原有項(xiàng)目的基礎(chǔ)上增加1分鐘跳繩、1分鐘仰臥起坐、引體向上等項(xiàng)目，總

分(thescore)也由60分增加至70分。作為一名已參加體育中考的學(xué)生，你對(duì)這樣的改革持什么樣的態(tài)度？

請(qǐng)根據(jù)寫作要點(diǎn)提示，用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文表述你的觀點(diǎn)。

要點(diǎn)提示：

(1)觀點(diǎn)明確(要么贊成，要么反對(duì))；

(2)你贊成或反對(duì)的理由(至少寫出3點(diǎn)理由)；

(3)呼吁學(xué)校和學(xué)生重視體育鍛煉。

作文要求：語(yǔ)句連貫，80詞左右(文章的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))，文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和學(xué)校名稱。

參考詞匯：thehighschoolentranceexaminationofsports中考體育

Inmyopinion,I_______________________________________________________________

【答案】19.Becausetheydon'tformthehabitofdoingexercise.

20.Theycanincreaseteenagers5enthusiasmforsports.

21.Teachersforcestudentstotakeexerciseintheschool.

22.Theenthusiasmforsportscanhelpstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork.

23.Theywillfeelhappy.24.例文：

Inmyopinion,Iagreewiththereformplan.ThefollowingarethereasonswhyIamforthereformplan.

Itisimportantforstudentstohaveenoughexercise,whichhelpsstudentskeephealthy.Besides,ifthetotal

scoreofthehighschoolentranceexaminationofsportsisincreased,bothteachersandstudentswillpaymore

attentiontophysicaleducation.Whafsmore,ifstudentshavemorechoicesinthehighschoolentranceexamination

ofsports,theycanchoosetheirfavoritesportsandkeepondoingthem.Itishelpfultoimprovestudents5interestin

sports.

Allinall,Ihopethateveryschoolshouldmakeaplantodevelopstudents5interestinsportssoastoimprove

students'physicalquality.Atthesametime,studentsaresupposedtokeepdoingexercisetostayingoodhealth.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了對(duì)體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱情是非常重要的，既能幫助青少年保持健康生活

方式的好方法，又有助于學(xué)生增強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作意識(shí)。

19.根據(jù)第——段“…manyteenagersdon'tformthehabitofdoingexercise.Asaresult,theydon'thaveinterestin

sports.”可知，許多青少年沒有養(yǎng)成鍛煉的習(xí)慣，因此他們對(duì)體育沒有興趣。故填Becausetheydon'tformthe

habitofdoingexercise.

20.根據(jù)第二段“asforschool,increasingteenagers9enthusiasmforsportsisagoodwaytohelpteenagerskeepa

healthylifestyle.”可知，對(duì)于學(xué)校來(lái)說(shuō)，提高青少年對(duì)體育的熱情是幫助青少年保持健康生活方式的好方法。

故填Theycanincreaseteenagers'enthusiasmforsports.

21.根據(jù)第二段“Intheschool,studentsareforcedtotakeexerciseintheP.E.classbyteachers.“可知，在學(xué)校里,

老師強(qiáng)迫學(xué)生在體育課上鍛煉身體。故填Teachersforcestudentstotakeexerciseintheschool.

22.根據(jù)第三段“Ontheotherhand,theenthusiasmforsportsishelpfulforstudentstoincreasetheirsenseofteam

work.”可知，另一方面，對(duì)體育的熱情有助于學(xué)生增強(qiáng)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作意識(shí)。故填Theenthusiasmforsportscanhelp

studentstoincreasetheirsenseofteamwork.

23.根據(jù)最后一段"ftheyhaveenthusiasmforsports,takingexercisewillbeakindofhappinesstothem.“可知，

如果他們對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)有熱情，鍛煉對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)將是一種幸福。故填Theywillfeelhappy.

24.［總體分析］

①題材：這是一篇材料作文，為議論文；

②時(shí)態(tài)：主要是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)包括明確的觀點(diǎn)、理由、呼吁重視體育鍛煉。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，明確表達(dá)贊成中考體育改革；

第二步，具體描述贊成的3個(gè)理由，這是本文寫作重點(diǎn)；

第三步，呼吁學(xué)校和學(xué)生重視體育鍛煉。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①paymoreattentionto更重視

②keepon繼續(xù)

③improvestudents'interestinsports提高學(xué)生對(duì)體育的興趣

④soastoimprovestudents'physicalquality從而提高學(xué)生的身體素質(zhì)

⑤保持健康

［高分句型］

Itisimportantforstudentstohaveenoughexercise,whichhelpsstudentskeephealthy.（定語(yǔ)從句、it的固定句型）

（2023?廣東清遠(yuǎn)?統(tǒng)考二模）

A.回答問(wèn)題

請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題，要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整切題。

FamilyDaycelebratedsimple,everydaythings.Parentsoftendosomethingtoconnectwiththeirkidsonthat

day.Thesimple,littlethingsthatyoudowithyourkidsmakeadifference.Theseactivitiesmakeyouandyourkids

closetoeachother.OnthefourthMondayofSeptember,FamilyDayiscelebratedalloverthecountry.Andstrong

familieswithlovehelpbuildastrongcountry.

FamilyDayworkswithorganizationsacrossthecountrytoeducate（教育）parentsabouthoweveryday

activities,likesharingameal,playingagame,oraskingabouttheirday,canmakeadifferenceinthelifeofachild.

Maketimeeveryday

Therearesmall,simplethingsyoucandoeverydaytohelpwithyourchild'sdevelopment.

?Shareamealtogether

?Gicehugsandkissestoyourchild

?Playagame

?Askaboutyourchild'sday

?Hangouttogether

?Enjoyafamilyactivity

Whyisitsoimportanttoactearly?

Ifyourkidsaren'tusedtotalkingtoyouabouttheirdaywhentheyare8or10,ifshardertostartat12to14.

Whydoparentsmakeadifference?

Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencetheirkids,suchasstrongsocialskills,increased

self-control,improvedschoolperformanceandself-confidence.

Howwillyoumaketimetoday?

Everyfamilyisdifferentandspecial.Youcanshowyourfamilyspendtimetogetherbypostingaphotoora

video.

25.WhenisFamilyDay?

26.Whoisthepassagewrittenfor?

27.Howmanyactivitiescanhelpwithchildren'sdevelopment?

28.Whatwillinfluencechildren'ssocialskills?

29.Howcanyoushowyourfamilyspendtimetogether?

B.書面表達(dá)

30.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完整短文寫作。

更融洽的親子關(guān)系幫助構(gòu)建更和諧的家庭。假如你是李華，你在英語(yǔ)課上閱讀了以上文章后頗有感觸。請(qǐng)

圍繞“AWonderfulFamilyDay”為主題寫一篇文章發(fā)表到你校英語(yǔ)俱樂部的網(wǎng)站上。

內(nèi)容包括：

（1）家庭日的好處；

（2）描述你與家人相處的一次美好的經(jīng)歷；

（3）呼吁同學(xué)們多與家人相處。

作文要求：

（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和考生的真實(shí)姓名。

（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

FamilyDayisadaythatparentsspendwiththeirkids.

【答案］25.IfsonthefourthMondayofSeptember./OnthefourthMondayofSeptember.

26.It'swrittenforparents./Parents.

27.Six.28.Awarmrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.

29.Bypostingaphotoorvideo.30.例文：

AWonderfulFamilyDay

FamilyDayisadaythatparentsspendwiththeirkids.FamilyDaycanbringparentsandtheirchildrencloser

toeachother.Ihadsuchanexperiencebefore.

Duringthewintervacationlastyear,myfamilyandIspentawonderfuldaytogether.Wewenttoazoo.Itwas

reallyaninterestingplacetovisit.Inthemorning,wewatchedamonkeyshow,andthereweremanyotheranimal

shows.Theshowsbroughtusalotoffun.Wealsopaidavisittothepandas.TheyweresocutethatIlikedthemso

much.Andlaterwespenttheafternooninapark.Iflewkiteswithmyparents.Whafsmore,wehadapicniconthe

grass.Wehadawonderfulfamilytime.IthinkFamilyDaycanhelpfamilycommunicatewitheachotherbetter.

Lefstakepartinmorefamilyactivities.Remember,treasurethetimewithyourparentsandbuildagood

parent-childrelationship.

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了家庭日的基本情況。

25.根據(jù)"OnthefourthMondayofSeptember,FamilyDayiscelebratedalloverthecountry.“可知，家庭日在九

月的第四個(gè)周一，故填I(lǐng)t'sonthefourthMondayofSeptember./OnthefourthMondayofSeptember.

26.根據(jù)"Theseactivitiesmakeyouandyourkidsclosetoeachother.”可知,本文是寫給父母的，故填I(lǐng)t'swritten

forparents./Parents.

27.根據(jù)“?Shareamealtogether?Gicehugsandkissestoyourchild?Playagame?Askaboutyourchild's

day?Hangouttogether?Enjoyafamilyactivity”可知，文章提到了六個(gè)有助于兒童發(fā)展的活動(dòng)，故填Six.

28.根據(jù)“Havingawarmrelationshipwithchildrenwillinfluencetheirkids,suchasstrongsocialskills,increased

self-control,improvedschoolperformanceandself-confidence.”可知，與孩子保持溫暖的關(guān)系會(huì)影響孩子的社交

技能，故填A(yù)warmrelationshipbetweenparentsandchildren.

29.根據(jù)"Youcanshowyourfamilyspendtimetogetherbypostingaphotooravideo.”可知，可以通過(guò)發(fā)布照片

或視頻，向我們展示你的家人是如何共度時(shí)光的，故填Bypostingaphotoorvideo.

30.［總體分析］

①題材：本文是一篇記敘文；

②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”和“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”；

③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，不要遺漏，可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容。

［寫作步驟］

第一步，表明寫作意圖，介紹家庭日的好處；

第二步，具體闡述寫作內(nèi)容，描述你與家人相處的一次美好的經(jīng)歷；

第三步，書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)，呼吁同學(xué)們多與家人相處。

［亮點(diǎn)詞匯］

①payavisitto拜訪，探望

②What'smore而且

③takepartin參加

［高分句型］

①Let'stakepartinmorefamilyactivities.（祈使句）

②TheyweresocutethatIlikedthemsomuch.（so...that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句）

（2023?廣東珠海?校考二模）

請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案

寫在答題卡指定的位置。

WesometimesseeyoungpeopleinHanClothingtakingphotosinthepark.Whileshowingtheirownbeauty,

theyshowtheclothesaswell.Everycountryhasitsowntraditionalclothing.IbelieveHanClothingisapartof

Chineseculture.Butasthemodernworlddevelops,peoplenowwearfashionableclotheslikejackets,T-shirtsand

jeans.ThafswhyFmsohappyandproudtoseemorepeoplebegintowearHanClothing.Theyareactually

inheriting（繼承）ourtraditionalculture.

ZengYijie,13

WearingHanClothingseemstobeanewfashion.IthinkHanClothingisbeautifulandelegant.Manypeople

whowearitonthestreetlooklikethey'recomingoutofancientpaintings.NoteveryonewhowearsHanClothing

isatruefan.Forexample,somewearHanClothinginparksonlytofocusontakingphotos.Somecomparethe

clocheswithothers'andevenargueaboutthepricesoftheclothing.Ithinkwhattheyshoulddoistorespectthe

traditionalclothingcultureofChina,notjustshowtheirownbeautyunderHanClothing.

ZhaoDingyi,14.

AlthoughHanClothingisbrightlycolored,well-cutandbeautifulinshape,itscostshouldbelower.Thecost

ofwearingHanClothingisalittlebittoohighnow,whichputspressureonpeople.Ihaveheardthat1000yuancan

onlybuyamedium-pricedHanClothing.Somebrandsevenproducelimited-edition（限量版）suits.Thesearevery

expensive.Ifthepriceislower,morepeoplewillaffordit.Inthisway,traditionalclothingculturewillbemore

popular.

ZhouZiqin,13

31.Whatkindsofclothesdothepeopleinmodernworldwear?

32.WhyisZengYijiehappyandproudtoseemorepeoplebegintowearHanClothing?

33.HowoldisZhaoDingyi?

34.WhatdosomepeoplewearingHanClothinginparkfocuson?

35.Howmuchisamedium-pricedHanClothingaccordingtoZhouZiqin?

書面表達(dá)

36.中國(guó)茶文化和其衍生的品茶體驗(yàn)都成為了新進(jìn)世界非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)?！皣鸂t煮茶”就是這樣一種新式體驗(yàn),

在中國(guó)非常流行。作為中國(guó)人，我們應(yīng)該了解茶并傳播茶文化，請(qǐng)寫一篇文章，發(fā)表自己的見解。內(nèi)容包

括：

1.簡(jiǎn)單介紹與茶相關(guān)的知識(shí)（起源，制作，傳播等）（不少于2點(diǎn)）；

2.飲茶的好處（不少于2點(diǎn)）；

3.號(hào)召人們繼承發(fā)揚(yáng)中國(guó)茶文化。

作文不得抄原文，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)個(gè)人的信息，總數(shù)80字左右。開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。

Asweallknow,Chinaisfamousfortea

【答案131.Peopleinmodernworldwearfashionableclotheslikejackets,T-shirtsandjeans.

32.Becausetheyareactuallyinheritingourtraditionalculture.

33.ZhaoDingyiis14.

34.Theyonlyfocusontakingphotos.

35.1000yuan.36.例文

Asweallknow,Chinaisfamousfortea.TeaisanimportantpartofChineseculture.Teawasfirstdrunkabout

5,000yearsago.ItwasdiscoveredbyShenNongbyaccident.Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.

Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.

Drinkingteaisgoodforhealth.It9ssaidthatgreenteacanpreventcancer.Whenyouaretired,acupofteacan

helpyourelax.

Iho