2025年南京旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第1頁
2025年南京旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第2頁
2025年南京旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析_第3頁
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2025年南京旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,()forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.(1分)A、thatB、whileC、whichD、when正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析本題考查非限制性定語從句的用法。后面的句子“...forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup”(他們的球隊(duì)多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍)是完整的,因此不用關(guān)系代詞而用關(guān)系副詞。本句話的先行詞為“thisyear”(今年),所以應(yīng)當(dāng)使用“when”,修飾表示時(shí)間的先行詞,“when”在從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語。選項(xiàng)A,C都為關(guān)系代詞,不符合本題;選項(xiàng)B的“while”不引導(dǎo)定語從句。本句句意為“今年對這些球迷來說是一個(gè)激動(dòng)人心的時(shí)刻,他們的球隊(duì)多年來第一次贏得了世界杯冠軍”。因此本題答案為D。2、Aperson______e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.

(1分)A、who

B、whom

C、whose

D、whoever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語從句關(guān)系詞辨析。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,aperson作整個(gè)句子的主語,而aperson合e-mailcount的關(guān)系是所有關(guān)系,故選C符合。3、材料

Asthecommonsayinggoes,yourelyonfriendsinastrangeplace,Whenyougoshopping,friendsaccompanyyou.Whenyoufeellonely,friendscometocomfortyou.Whenyougetdepressed,friendsarealwaystheretocheeryouup.Whenyoufeelunsafe,friendsstandforthtohelpyou.Sooverseasstudentsshouldcareforeachother,supporteachother,andgetwellalongwitheachothersoastocreateaheavenforoverseasstudying.Thenwhatshouldoverseasstudentsdotopreventthemisfortunehappeningtothemselvesandtheirfriends?

Firstofall,don'tgooutonyourownatnightorshowoffyourwealthinpublicplaces.MyfriendJack,nowstudyingatauniversityinPennsylvania,wasattackedbyayoungblackmanonhisfirstdayarrival.Atthattime,Jackwascuriousabouteverythingaround,sohedecidedtowalkaroundthecampusbyhimselfaftersupperSoontherewasayoungblackmancomingover,hesmiledtoJackandthenheldoutthelefthand,pretendingtoshakehandswithhim.Outoffriendliness,Jackdidthesamewithouthesitation,Butunexpectedly,thisstrongblackmancaughtJack'shand,threwhimdown,andhithimonthehead.Myfriendsufferedaseriousinjurywithhisheadbleedingforalongtime.HewasfinallyrushedintoahospitalaftertwoIndianstudentshadfoundhimlyingunconsciouslyontheroadwithhiswatchgone.

Sometimesasmallcasualthingmaycostyourlife,ForJack,heshouldnothavewornanexpensiveandshowywatch.Youmaygetyourselfwell-dressedwiththosevaluablethingsonlyonsuchformaloccasionsasgraduationceremoniesandsoon,whileindailylife,justwearordinaryclothesaseveryoneelsedoes.

Second,stayawayfromalcoholandkeepaneyeoutforilldisposedmenaroundyou.Thisruleparticularlyfitsgirls.Therefore,gotoaprivatepartywithtrustworthyfriends.Keepadistancefromalcohol.

Campuswillnotbeacompletelysafeplaceunlessallthepeoplehavesomeimportantsafetytipsintheirmind.

Allthefollowingaretipsgivenbythewriterexcept__.(1分)A、

sometimes

a

small

casual

thing

may

cost

your

lifeB、

don't

go

out

at

night

by

yourselfC、

keep

your

valuable

things

out

of

sightD、

refuse

alcohol正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A4、材料WelcometoLondon!Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutthiswonderfulcity.London,thecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,isthebiggestcityinWesternEuropewithover7millionpeople.ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.Peopleallovertheworldarefamiliarwiththecity'sreddouble-decker(雙層的)busesandblacktaxis.

People

TheBritishEmpireusedtorulearoundtheworld,somanypeoplefromaroundtheworldmovedtoLondon.Theyhavebroughtwiththemtheirownlanguagesandcultures.Morethan300differentlanguagesarespokeninLondon.

Culture

Londonisknownforitsmuseums.OneimportantmuseumisBritishMuseum.Itistheoldestpublicmuseumintheworld.TherearetwomainartmuscumsinLondon:theNationalGalleryandtheTateGallery.Besides,Londonisalsohometoarts,suchastheatreandmusic.TheGlobeTheatre,whichwaspopularinthelate16thand17thcenturies,wasopenedforperformancesofWilliamShakespeare'splays.

Touristattractions

Londonhasmanywonderfulplacestovisit.Forexample,thewell-knownClockTower,a320-foot-hightower,wascalledtheBigBen.AnotherfamousLondonbuildingisBuckinghamPalace.Themembersofroyal(皇家的)familyofEnglandlivethere.Besides,HydeParkisthelargestopenareaincentralLondon.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?(1分)A、TheLocationofLondon.B、ThehistoryofLondon.C、TheinterestingplacesinLondon.D、ThefoodinLondon.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五句“ItsitsbytheRiverThames.Londonhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.”可知,短文有介紹倫敦的地理位置和歷史,而在Touristattractions部分中又介紹了有趣的景點(diǎn),因此可知文中沒有介紹食物。故選D。5、I_________himforhissuccessinbusiness.

(1分)A、enjoyB、treatC、believeD、admire正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:我羨慕他生意上的成功。Aenjoy享受;Btreat對待;Cbelieve相信;Dadmire羨慕。句中admiresbforsth羨慕某人某事。符合句意。故選D項(xiàng)。6、—I'msorry;Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.—You()yourtemperbutthat'sOK.(1分)K、A、havelostB、hadlostC、didloseD、werelosing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“-對不起,我不應(yīng)該對你無理的?!愦_實(shí)發(fā)脾氣了,但沒關(guān)系?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),可以用“助動(dòng)詞do/does/did十動(dòng)詞原形”。故選C。7、—Idon'tknowhowtoreadthisword.Canyouhelpme?—Sorry,Idon'tknow,either.Let's____inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:我不知道怎么讀這個(gè)單詞,你能幫我嗎?對不起,我也不知道,我們現(xiàn)在去查字典吧。Lookup查閱;是動(dòng)詞加副詞構(gòu)成的短語,當(dāng)后面的賓語是名詞時(shí),可放在副詞后面,也可放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間;但當(dāng)賓語是代詞時(shí),只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞中間.句中,it指代前面的word,放在中間故選A8、Thefilm()forhalfanhourwhenIgottothecinemayesterday.(1分)A、hasbegunB、hadbeenonC、hadbegunD、hadbeenin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查過去完成時(shí)。句意為:“昨天我到達(dá)電影院時(shí),電影已經(jīng)開始半個(gè)小時(shí)了?!薄癴or+一段時(shí)間”和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一段時(shí)間連用時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞;begin為短暫性動(dòng)詞,所以排除A和C;begin可以轉(zhuǎn)化為beon;又因?yàn)椤半娪伴_始在我到達(dá)電影院之前”,所以動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去的過去,謂語動(dòng)詞beon用過去完成時(shí)。故選B。9、Asthenumberofparticipantshasincreasedfrom60to98,wewonderifwecanuseLectureHall'A'as'B'willbetoosmall.————————————————————————。

(1分)A、Fewerpeoplewillattendthemeeting.B、LectureHallBhasbeenoccupied.C、ThemeetingwillbeheldinLectureHallD、hasbeenoccupie正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:由于參加人數(shù)從60人增加到98人,我們想知道是否可以使用A演講廳,因?yàn)锽演講廳太小了。A參加會(huì)議的人將減少。錯(cuò)誤。BD、occupie,取消,句意沒有表示,故錯(cuò)誤。故選C,會(huì)議將在演講廳舉行。10、On()Day,evenbabies()beautifulclothes.(1分)A、Children's;dressupinB、Children's;aredressingupinC、Children's;dressupwithD、Children's;aredressedupin正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析Children'sDay

表示“兒童節(jié)”是專有名詞;

dressup表示“著裝打扮,穿上最好或特殊的衣服”是及物的動(dòng)詞短語,主語是謂語動(dòng)詞動(dòng)作的承受者應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài).a(chǎn)11、-Bob,who's()manwith()invitationinhandbythedoor?—Heismyuncle.(1分)A、/;B、the;anC、the;aD、/;the正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查冠詞。句意為:“---Bob,門口拿著一張請柬的那個(gè)人是誰?——他是我的叔叔?!辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指,a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前;定冠詞the表特指?!伴T口拿著請柬的那個(gè)人”表特指,所以用the;“一張請柬”表泛指,且invitation是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以用an。故選B。12、Godownstairs,and()inlineontheplaygroundassoonaspossible.(1分)A、tostandB、standingC、standD、stands正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查祈使句。句意為:“下樓,盡快在操場上站成一排。”本句為祈使句,and前后并列兩個(gè)相同形式的動(dòng)詞,go用原形,stand也用原形。故選C。13、There________somemilkintheglass.

(1分)A、areB、isC、wereD、be正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析謂語一般與謂語動(dòng)詞后面最近的主語保持一致.本句中主語milk是不可數(shù)名詞,故be動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)is。14、There________alotofriceinthebox.

(1分)A、areB、beC、isD、am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析rice不可數(shù)名詞故選“C”。15、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

InwhatwaydidMr.Hartletthepolicecatchthethief?(1分)A、

He

drove

dangerously

to

attract

the

police's

attention

and

let

them

catch

the

thief.B、

He

drove

his

taxi

directly

to

the

Police

Bureau.C、

He

shouted

to

everyone,“There

is

a

thief

in

my

taxi.”D、

He

himself

caught

the

thief

and

sent

the

thief

to

the

police.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A16、Ourfamily________FrancebecausemyfatherfoundworkinParis.

(1分)A、moveB、movedC、ismovingD、movedto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析搬到某地,用moveto+地點(diǎn);看后句為found,為過去式moved。故選D17、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.

(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析此處考察比較級,我們越仔細(xì),我們犯的錯(cuò)誤就越少。18、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.

ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).

Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)

ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.

Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第8空填()。(1分)A、starsB、writersC、strangersD、adults正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。stars意為“星星”;writers意為“作家”;strangers意為“陌生人”;adults意為“成年人”。根據(jù)下文的“thankstokindstrangers”可知,是陌生人。故選C。19、Shesaidshe()herlunchyet.(1分)A、hadn'thadB、hasn'thadC、wouldn'thaveD、washaving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A20、Therivernearourvillageisabout____long.

(1分)A、three-hundreds-metresB、three-hundred-metreC、three-hundred-metresD、threehundredmetres正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析我們村附近的那條河大約有三百米長。英語中表示物品的長度,可用be+數(shù)字+長度單位+long或者用thelengthof…is…這里表示長度300米,在is之后,應(yīng)該作表語,所以用threehundredmetres.加連字符構(gòu)成的復(fù)合名詞只能作定語,即athreehundred-meter-longriver一條300米的河流21、—Tim,areyoufond____skill-trainingclasses?—Yes,theyaremyfavorites.

(1分)A、withB、ofC、atD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析tim你喜歡技能培訓(xùn)課嗎?是的,他們是我的最愛。befondof喜歡22、—It’slate.Imustleavenow.—OK.______.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don’tworryC、I’msorryforitD、Takecare正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析—太晚了,我必須要走了?!飞闲⌒?。thankyou謝謝;Don’tworry別擔(dān)心;I’msorryforit聽到這我很抱歉(表示同情);takecare小心,當(dāng)心(表示對對方的關(guān)心)23、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________

(1分)A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.C、Thankyou.D、Ofcoursenot.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎?A、當(dāng)然;B、不,讓我們不要這樣;C、謝謝;D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語的習(xí)慣回答,Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A24、Themanoverthereis()oldfriend.Heisapoliceman.(1分)A、IB、meC、myD、mine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查物主代詞。句意為:“那邊那個(gè)男人是我的老朋友,他是一個(gè)警察?!笨崭窈笥忻~oldfriend,所以應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞。故選C。25、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、(wh)omB、(wh)ateverC、(wh)oseD、(wh)oever正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B26、Somearehaving________afternoonteaathomeorwalkingtopubsandhaving________drink.

(1分)A、a;theB、the;/C、an;aD、/;a正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析有些人在家喝下午茶,或步行去酒吧喝一杯。havetea

haveadrink喝一杯27、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、b(ea)tB、(ea)tenC、gr(ea)tD、h(ea)t正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C28、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.

InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.

IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstagesarepartof(11).Whilegoodtimesmakemehappy,badtimes(12)the“inner”me.

Twomonthslater,(13),Ihavefinallylandedonajobwhichisveryexcitingandoffersanicesalary.Timehashealedmywife'smentalstress(14)thedeathofherfather.Mysonhasalreadybeenacceptedbyanothergoodschoolbecausetheadmissionsfornewacademicyearwerestill(15)!

AsIambackonthetrackofnormallife,Ican(16)saythatthemostimportantthingsthathelpedme(17)thecrisisweremyconsistentcharacterofpatience,and(18)attitudetowardslife.So,whileIwishyouallthebestlifecan(19)you,Iwouldhighlyrecom-mendtakingthesameattitudetowardslife(20)youaretrappedinanyofsuchsituations.第1空填()。(1分)A、admissionB、benefitC、diplomaD、permission正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了作者在危機(jī)重重的時(shí)候依然保持積極樂觀的生活態(tài)度,最終成功渡過難關(guān),說明了保持積極態(tài)度的重要性。考查名詞詞義辨析。admission意為“準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入”;benefit意為“好處”;diploma意為“文憑”;permission意為“允許”。根據(jù)下文的“hemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool"可知,作者的兒子沒有被好學(xué)校錄取。故選A。29、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)A、So;andB、Both;andC、Too;toD、So;that正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。所以選擇Both;and30、Anewbridgewasbuilt()theriver.(1分)A、onB、overC、inD、of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析ontheriver通常指(船等)在河的水面上。overtheriver常指(橋等)在河的上方。31、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust(7)agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher(8)andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI(9)herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof(10)andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit(11)shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas(12)wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso(13)thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe(14)andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe(15)becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever(16)thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch(17)!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping(18)andmakingsomeone'sday(19)!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget(20)givingothersahand!第20空填()。(1分)A、forB、inC、byD、on正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞詞義辨析。by為介詞,意為“通過”,后接動(dòng)詞時(shí)用ing形式。此處指讓我們永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記通過幫助別人而獲得快樂。故選C。32、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析在修建一條穿過這座山的隧道時(shí),工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖??疾闀r(shí)間狀語從句.分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞,說明主句和從句的主語一致,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配.故選:D。點(diǎn)評:時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同,要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系,以及它在具體句子中對應(yīng)的對應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語態(tài)等問題33、Manyastudent()madethismistakeinthesentence.(1分)A、haveB、havingC、hasD、did正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C34、Hisfailuremadehisfatherthinkhima()boy.(1分)A、disappointB、disappointedC、disappointingD、disappointment正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞。句意為:“他的失敗使他的父親認(rèn)為他是一個(gè)令人失望的男孩?!眃isappointed為形容詞,意為“失望的”,修飾人;disappointing為形容詞,意為“令人失望的”,修飾物。adisappointingboy意為“令人失望的男孩”。故選C。35、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()ann(ou)nce(1分)A、c(ou)sinB、s(ou)ndC、s(ou)thernD、d((ou))ble正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B36、Itwasanicehouse,but_______toosmallforafamilyoflive

(1分)A、rarelyB、fairlyC、ratherD、pretty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查副詞用法辨析。按照句意此處是“讓一個(gè)家庭去住相當(dāng)小”,排除Ararely罕見,稀少;Dpretty和fairly意思用法相近表示褒義,但程度大于后者;rather表示貶義,尤其能和比較級和too連用,B,D選項(xiàng)不行,故選C。37、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto(1)yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto(2)yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof(3)?Youcouldtelleverythingyou(4)aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe(5)pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,(6)informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand(7).Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto(8)perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

(9)accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany(10)yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(10)選()(1分)A、talks

B、passages

C、clues

D、stories正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C38、---Mustwecleantheclassroomrightnow?---No,you().You()cleanitafterlunch.(1分)A、needn't;mustB、mustn't;canC、needn't;mayD、mustn't;must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C39、Theyarewalkinghomeafter________corn.

(1分)A、topickB、pickingC、pickD、picks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析他們采摘玉米后步行回家。after后面直接加一個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí),它是作為一個(gè)介詞,所以動(dòng)詞要用ing形式。40、Iknow______English,butIcanwrite______Englishwords.

(1分)A、alittle;afewB、little;afewC、few;alittleD、afew;little正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我只懂一些英語,但是我可以寫一些英語單詞。首先English不可數(shù),用(a)little修飾,words可數(shù)用(a)few修飾,由題意知,只懂一點(diǎn)英語卻會(huì)寫一些英語單詞,but形成轉(zhuǎn)折.故選B。41、Thereis()appleontheta

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