初三英語期末試卷單選題100道及答案1.---What______usefulbookitis!Ittellsmehowtoplay______piano.A.an;theB.a;theC.a;/D.an;/答案：B解析：useful首字母發(fā)音是輔音音素，用a；演奏樂器前要加定冠詞the。2.Theboywasso______thathemademanymistakesintheexam.A.carefulB.carefullyC.carelessD.carelessly答案：C解析：根據(jù)“mademanymistakes”可知男孩很粗心，be動(dòng)詞后用形容詞careless。3.---Idon'tknowifhe______tomorrow.---Ifhe______,I'llcallyou.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes答案：A解析：第一句中if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow用一般將來時(shí)；第二句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。4.Themovieisreally______.IalmostfellasleepwhenIsawit.A.excitingB.excitedC.boringD.bored答案：C解析：根據(jù)“almostfellasleep”可知電影很無聊，修飾物用boring。5.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.hasdiedB.diedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.---______isitfromyourhometoschool?---It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“about2kilometers”可知問的是距離，用howfar。7.I'mlookingforwardto______mygrandparentsthisweekend.A.visitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited答案：B解析：lookforwardtodoingsth.是固定用法，意為“期待做某事”。8.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：A解析：賓語從句表示客觀真理時(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，light是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用travels。9.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.inB.withC.onD.at答案：B解析：with表示“具有，帶有”，withlonghair作后置定語修飾thegirl。10.---MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?---No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。11.Hehas______friendshere,soheoftenfeelslonely.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle答案：A解析：friends是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)“feelslonely”可知朋友很少，few表示否定，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。12.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswritingD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)語境用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。13.---______isyourfather?---Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“adoctor”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。14.Theywillgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.won'trainB.doesn'trainC.isn'trainingD.didn'train答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，rain是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，主語it是第三人稱單數(shù)，否定用doesn'train。15.______beautifulflowerstheyare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：flowers是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+其他！16.She______anEnglishsongatthepartylastnight.A.singsB.sangC.willsingD.hassung答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過去時(shí)，sing的過去式是sang。17.Theproblemis______difficult______Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...表示“如此……以至于……”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。18.He______toschoolbybikeeveryday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.hasgone答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyday可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用goes。19.TheSmiths______toBeijingnextweek.A.moveB.movedC.willmoveD.havemoved答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextweek可知用一般將來時(shí)。20.---______haveyoubeeninthisschool?---Since2018.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Since2018”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。21.Thestudentsarebusy______fortheexam.A.prepareB.toprepareC.preparingD.prepares答案：C解析：bebusydoingsth.是固定用法，意為“忙于做某事”。22.Thiskindoffood______delicious.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根據(jù)delicious可知說的是食物嘗起來的味道，用tastes。23.Heis______tallerthanhisbrother.A.moreB.muchC.veryD.quite答案：B解析：much可修飾比較級，more不能修飾比較級，very和quite不能修飾比較級。24.Themovie______at7:00p.m.Let'sgotogether.A.beginsB.beganC.willbeginD.hasbegun答案：A解析：表示客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語themovie是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用begins。25.---______didyoupayforthebook?---Twentyyuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Twentyyuan”可知問的是價(jià)格，用howmuch。26.She______anewdressyesterday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。27.Theboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。28.They______afootballgametomorrowafternoon.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：C解析：根據(jù)tomorrowafternoon可知用一般將來時(shí)。29.Thebook______isveryinteresting.A.whatIreadB.whichIreaditC.IreadD.whoIread答案：C解析：這是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是thebook，關(guān)系代詞that/which可省略，所以選C。30.---______isthepopulationofyourcity?---About2million.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhatD.Which答案：C解析：詢問人口數(shù)量用what。31.He______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。32.Theroomis______small______holdsomanypeople.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合題意。33.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在從句中作主語，用who。34.They______tothezooifit______finetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。35.______usefuladvicehegaveus!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！36.She______alettertoherparentslastnight.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.haswritten答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過去時(shí)，write的過去式是wrote。37.Theproblemis______easy______Icanworkitoutquickly.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。38.They______apartynextSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextSunday可知用一般將來時(shí)。39.Thebook______Iboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：B解析：先行詞是thebook，指物，在從句中作賓語，用which。40.---______isyourmother?---Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“anurse”可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。41.He______hishomeworkat7:00everyevening.A.doesB.didC.willdoD.hasdone答案：A解析：根據(jù)everyevening可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用does。42.Thecake______good.Iwanttoeatanotherone.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根據(jù)“wanttoeatanotherone”可知蛋糕嘗起來好吃，用tastes。43.Sheis______moreoutgoingthanhersister.A.muchB.veryC.quiteD.so答案：A解析：much可修飾比較級。44.Themovie______at8:00p.m.yesterday.A.beginsB.beganC.willbeginD.hasbegun答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去時(shí)，begin的過去式是began。45.---______didyoustayinBeijing?---Foraweek.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Foraweek”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。46.They______afootballmatchlastSunday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知用一般過去時(shí)。47.Theproblemis______hard______Ican'tsolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。48.He______totheparkifit______tomorrow.A.willgo;doesn'trainB.goes;won'trainC.willgo;won'trainD.goes;doesn'train答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。49.______beautifultheflowersare!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是How+形容詞/副詞+其他！50.She______anewbikelastmonth.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastmonth可知用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。51.Theroomis______dirty______weneedtocleanit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。52.They______ameetingnextMonday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextMonday可知用一般將來時(shí)。53.Thegirl______nameisLilyismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關(guān)系，用whose。54.He______Englishsincehewas10yearsold.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。55.Theproblemis______simple______Icanansweriteasily.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。56.They______tothebeachifit______sunnythisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。57.______excitingnewsitis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：A解析：news是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他！58.She______alettertoherfriendyesterdayafternoon.A.writesB.wroteC.willwriteD.haswritten答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterdayafternoon可知用一般過去時(shí)，write的過去式是wrote。59.Thecake______sweet.Ilikeitverymuch.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根據(jù)“l(fā)ikeitverymuch”可知蛋糕嘗起來甜，用tastes。60.Heis______tallerthanme.A.alittleB.veryC.quiteD.so答案：A解析：alittle可修飾比較級。61.Themovie______at9:00p.m.lastnight.A.beginsB.beganC.willbeginD.hasbegun答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastnight可知用一般過去時(shí)，begin的過去式是began。62.---______didyougotoShanghai?---Byplane.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.Why答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“Byplane”可知問的是交通方式，用how。63.They______apartylastweek.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastweek可知用一般過去時(shí)。64.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。65.He______tothelibraryifhe______freetomorrow.A.willgo;isB.goes;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.goes;is答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。66.______interestingstoryhetoldus!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan答案：C解析：story是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)是What+an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他！67.She______anewdresslastSunday.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastSunday可知用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。68.Theroomis______small______wecan'tputsomanythingsinit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，符合題意。69.They______aconcertnextmonth.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：C解析：根據(jù)nextmonth可知用一般將來時(shí)。70.Thegirl______Imetintheparkisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在從句中作賓語，所以用whom。71.He______hisjobtwoyearsagoandhasbeenunemployedsincethen.A.lostB.losesC.willloseD.haslost答案：A解析：根據(jù)twoyearsago可知用一般過去時(shí)，lose的過去式是lost。72.Thequestionis______easy______moststudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，這里說問題如此簡單以至于大多數(shù)學(xué)生能回答。73.They______tothemountainsiftheweather______finethisweekend.A.willgo;isB.go;willbeC.willgo;willbeD.go;is答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。74.______beautifulthesunsetis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案：B解析：此感嘆句強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞beautiful，用How引導(dǎo)，結(jié)構(gòu)為How+形容詞/副詞+其他。75.She______herkeysathomethismorning.A.forgetsB.forgotC.willforgetD.hasforgotten答案：B解析：根據(jù)thismorning可知用一般過去時(shí)，forget的過去式是forgot。76.Thefood______terrible.Idon'twanttoeatit.A.tastesB.looksC.soundsD.smells答案：A解析：根據(jù)“Idon'twanttoeatit”可知說的是食物嘗起來糟糕，用tastes。77.Heis______strongerthanhisfriend.A.muchB.veryC.quiteD.so答案：A解析：much可用來修飾比較級，加強(qiáng)程度。78.Theplay______at8:30p.m.yesterday.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.hasstarted答案：B解析：根據(jù)yesterday可知用一般過去時(shí)，start的過去式是started。79.---______haveyoubeeninthisclub?---Sincelastyear.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincelastyear”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。80.They______abasketballgamelastFriday.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastFriday可知用一般過去時(shí)。81.Theproblemis______complex______onlyafewexpertscansolveit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，說明問題復(fù)雜的程度導(dǎo)致只有少數(shù)專家能解決。82.He______tothebeachifhe______timenextweek.A.willgo;hasB.goes;willhaveC.willgo;willhaveD.goes;has答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。83.______importantinformationhegaveus!A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan答案：A解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句用What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+其他結(jié)構(gòu)。84.She______anewhatlastmonth.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuyD.hasbought答案：B解析：根據(jù)lastmonth可知用一般過去時(shí)，buy的過去式是bought。85.Theroomis______noisy______wecan'tstudyinit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，表明房間吵鬧的程度讓我們無法學(xué)習(xí)。86.They______ameetingtomorrow.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案：C解析：根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)。87.Theboy______fatherisadoctorismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是theboy，和father是所屬關(guān)系，用whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。88.He______Frenchforthreeyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.willlearnD.learns答案：A解析：forthreeyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。89.Theproblemis______simple______evenachildcanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.enough;toD.as;as答案：A解析：so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句，說明問題簡單到孩子都能理解。90.They______totheparkifit______notrainthisafternoon.A.willgo;doesB.go;wi