北京市東城區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級(jí)/班級(jí)：高二（1）班一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Themovieisso__________thatithaswonmanyawards.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.terrifying2.Ithinkit'simportantto__________ourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.A.protectB.harmC.destroyD.ignore3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishB.doC.writeD.read4.She__________tothepartylastnight,butshewastootired.A.shouldgoB.wouldgoC.couldgoD.mustgo5.Thecat__________onthemat,lookingatthebirdsoutsidethewindow.A.satB.sitsC.wassittingD.issitting6.It'sagoodideato__________yourphonebeforeyouleavehome.A.chargeB.chargingC.chargedD.tocharge7.Theweatherforecastsaysitwill__________tomorrow.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain8.Thebookis__________interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very9.They__________tothemuseumeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went10.Theteachersaidthestudents__________thetestcarefully.A.shouldtakeB.wouldtakeC.willtakeD.take二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisDavid.Iliveinasmalltowninthecountryside.Everyweekend,Igo__________mygrandparents'house.Theyliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.Mygrandparentsareverykindandlovingpeople.Theyalwayshavealotofstoriestotellme.Oneweekend,mygrandparentsdecidedtotakeme__________apicnic.Wepackedsomefoodanddrinksandwenttothepark.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweretrees,flowers,andalake.Wehadagreattimeeatingandplayinggames.Afterthepicnic,wewent__________awalkalongthelake.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Wesawmanybirdsflying__________.Itwasaperfectday.Whenwegotbackhome,mygrandparentsmademeaspecialdinner.Weatetogetherandtalkedaboutourday.Ifeltveryhappyandgratefultohavesuchwonderfulgrandparents.11.A.to12.A.to13.A.for14.A.around15.A.in16.A.in17.A.on18.A.with19.A.with20.A.with三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.I'vebeenplayingforaboutfiveyearsnowandIenjoyitmorethananythingelse.Myguitarteacher,Mr.Smith,hasbeenagreatinfluenceonme.Hetaughtmethebasicsofplayingandshowedmehowtopracticeeffectively.Oneday,Mr.Smithaskedmetoperformatalocaltalentshow.Iwasnervousatfirst,butheencouragedmetobelieveinmyself.Thenightoftheshow,Iplayedafewofmyfavoritesongs.Theaudiencewasverysupportive,andIreceivedastandingovationattheend.Itwasoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesofmylife.Sincethen,I'vestartedtowritemyownmusic.It'sachallenge,butIfinditveryfulfilling.Ioftensitinmyroom,strummingtheguitarandlettingthemusicflow.Sometimes,Irecordmysongsandsharethemwithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemegreatfeedbackandmotivatemetokeepimproving.Myguitarhasbecomeanextensionofmyself.Ithelpsmeexpressmyemotionsandrelievestress.WhetherI'mplayingaclassicrocksongorwritinganewballad,musicisabigpartofwhoIam.21.Theauthor'sfavoritehobbyis:A.playingthepianoB.writingmusicC.playingtheguitarD.performingattalentshows22.WhoisMr.Smithtotheauthor?A.afriendB.ateacherC.amusicianD.amanager23.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforethetalentshow?A.excitedB.nervousC.confidentD.indifferent24.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritepartaboutwritingmusic?A.thechallengeB.thefeedbackC.thesupportD.therecognition25.Howdoesmusicaffecttheauthor?A.ithelpshimrelaxB.ithelpshimfocusC.ithelpshimexpresshimselfD.ithelpshimearnmoney四、書面表達(dá)（每題15分，共30分）要求：根據(jù)所給情景，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Tom來信詢問你關(guān)于中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。請(qǐng)你給他寫一封回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹一個(gè)你最喜歡的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，如春節(jié)；2.簡(jiǎn)述這個(gè)節(jié)日的慶祝活動(dòng)和習(xí)俗；3.分享你在這個(gè)節(jié)日中的難忘經(jīng)歷。注意：開頭已為你寫好。DearTom,IwasexcitedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andI'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavoritefestivals,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th.Duringthistime,familiesgathertogethertocelebratethearrivalofanewyear.Peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparetraditionalfoodslikedumplingsandfish.ThemostexcitingpartofthefestivalisthenightoftheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofthecelebrations.Peoplegoouttoenjoythebeautifullanternsandparticipateinvariousactivities.Asformyownexperience,Irememberoneyearwhenmyfamilyorganizedabigdinnerandinvitedallourrelatives.Wehadagreattimeeating,laughing,andsharingstories.IhopethisgivesyouaglimpseintothejoyandexcitementoftheSpringFestival.IfyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutChineseculture,feelfreetoask.I'malwayshappytosharemorewithyou.Bestregards,LiHua五、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinacademicsuccess.2.Shehasauniquetalentforpaintinglandscapeswithwatercolors.3.Thecompany'sheadquartersislocatedintheheartofthecity.4.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork.5.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursforvisitorsinterestedinancientart.六、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）要求：在下列短文中找出所有錯(cuò)誤的地方，并按照要求改正。Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistohaveagoodfamily.Afamilyisagroupofpeoplewholoveeachotherandsupporteachother.Itdoesn'tmatterifthefamilyisbigorsmall,aslongastheyaretogether,theycanfaceanychallenges.Forexample,whenIwasyoung,myparentswereverybusywiththeirwork,soIspentalotoftimewithmygrandparents.Theytaughtmealotaboutlifeandhowtobeagoodperson.Istillrememberthedayswespenttogether,andthosememorieswillstaywithmeforever.NowthatIhavemyownfamily,Iunderstandhowimportantitistospendtimewithmychildrenandtoshowthemloveandcare.Inconclusion,agoodfamilyisthefoundationofahappylife.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，這部電影非常激動(dòng)人心，因此應(yīng)選A.exciting（激動(dòng)人心的）。2.A解析：保護(hù)環(huán)境對(duì)未來一代至關(guān)重要，因此應(yīng)選A.protect（保護(hù)）。3.A解析：老師要求學(xué)生在上課前完成家庭作業(yè)，因此應(yīng)選A.finish（完成）。4.C解析：她本可以去參加派對(duì)，但因?yàn)樘哿怂詻]有去，因此應(yīng)選C.couldgo（本可以）。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，貓當(dāng)時(shí)正坐在墊子上，因此應(yīng)選C.wassitting（正在坐）。6.A解析：在離開家之前給手機(jī)充電是一個(gè)好主意，因此應(yīng)選A.charge（充電）。7.A解析：天氣預(yù)報(bào)說明天會(huì)下雨，因此應(yīng)選A.rain（下雨）。8.B解析：這本書如此有趣以至于我無法放下，因此應(yīng)選B.such（如此……以至于）。9.A解析：他們每周都會(huì)去博物館，因此應(yīng)選A.go（去）。10.A解析：老師告訴學(xué)生要認(rèn)真對(duì)待考試，因此應(yīng)選A.shouldtake（應(yīng)該對(duì)待）。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我每周都會(huì)去我祖父母的家，因此應(yīng)選A.to（去）。12.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我的祖父母決定帶我去野餐，因此應(yīng)選A.to（去）。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們?yōu)橐安痛虬耸澄锖惋嬃?，因此?yīng)選A.for（為了）。14.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.around（圍繞）。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.in（在……里面）。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.in（在……里面）。17.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們看到了許多在天空中飛翔的鳥兒，因此應(yīng)選A.on（在……上）。18.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.with（和）。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.with（和）。20.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應(yīng)選A.with（和）。本次試卷答案如下：四、書面表達(dá)（每題15分，共30分）DearTom,IwasexcitedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andI'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavoritefestivals,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th.Duringthistime,familiesgathertogethertocelebratethearrivalofanewyear.Peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparetraditionalfoodslikedumplingsandfish.ThemostexcitingpartofthefestivalisthenightoftheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofthecelebrations.Peoplegoouttoenjoythebeautifullanternsandparticipateinvariousactivities.Asformyownexperience,Irememberoneyearwhenmyfamilyorganizedabigdinnerandinvitedallourrelatives.Wehadagreattimeeating,laughing,andsharingstories.IhopethisgivesyouaglimpseintothejoyandexcitementoftheSpringFestival.IfyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutChineseculture,feelfreetoask.I'malwayshappytosharemorewithyou.Bestregards,LiHua解析：1.第一段：介紹信件內(nèi)容和目的，表達(dá)對(duì)Tom來信的興奮之情。2.第二段：介紹春節(jié)是中國(guó)最重要的節(jié)日，并說明其時(shí)間范圍。3.第三段：描述春節(jié)期間的家庭聚會(huì)，包括打掃房屋、裝飾和準(zhǔn)備食物等習(xí)俗。4.第四段：提到元宵節(jié)是春節(jié)的最后一部分，人們外出欣賞燈籠并參與各種活動(dòng)。5.第五段：分享作者在春節(jié)中的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷，包括家庭聚會(huì)和共度時(shí)光。6.第六段：表達(dá)對(duì)Tom詢問中國(guó)文化的感謝，并表示愿意分享更多信息。五、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinacademicsuccess.解析：教師強(qiáng)調(diào)了時(shí)間管理在學(xué)術(shù)成功中的重要性。2.Shehasauniquetalentforpaintinglandscapeswithwatercolors.解析：她有用水彩畫風(fēng)景的獨(dú)特天賦。3.Thecompany'sheadquartersislocatedintheheartofthecity.解析：公司的總部位于市中心。4.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork.解析：他因他的奉獻(xiàn)和努力工作而受到贊揚(yáng)。5.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursforvisitorsinterestedinancientart.解析：博物館為對(duì)古代藝術(shù)感興趣的游客提供導(dǎo)游服務(wù)。六、短文改錯(cuò)（每題2分，共10分）Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistohaveagoodfamily.Afamilyisagroupofpeoplewholoveeachotherandsupporteachother.Itdoesn'tmatterifthefamilyisbigorsmall,aslongastheyaretogether,theycanfaceanychallenges.Forexample,whenIwasyoung,myparentswereverybusywiththeirwork,soIspentalotoftimewithmy