3-Dseismicsurvey(D:dimension:)三維地震勘探5-spotpatternn.五點(diǎn)井網(wǎng) Abandonv.（油井）報(bào)廢,廢棄Abandonwelln.廢井 Acidwashn.酸洗Acidizationn.酸化（作用） Acidizev.酸化 Additiven.添加劑Agentn.試劑,媒介 Alkanen.烷烴,鏈烷烴Analyticsolutionn.解析解 Anisotropica.各向異性,非均質(zhì)Annulara.環(huán)形 Annularmistflown.環(huán)霧流Annulusn.環(huán)形空間,環(huán)空 Anticlinen.背斜APIstandardsn.美國(guó)石油協(xié)會(huì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) Aromaticn.芳香族,a.芳香Artificalliftn.人工舉升 Artificialwaterdriven.人工注水驅(qū)Asphaltenen.瀝青烯Associateda.伴生Attributen.屬性,特征,標(biāo)志 Bafflen.隔板;v.阻礙,挫折Barefootcompletionn.裸眼完井 Bariten.重晶石Barreln.桶 Barriern.隔層Bbl(bluebarrel) Beann.油嘴,節(jié)流器Beltcovern.皮帶蓋 Bentoniten.膨潤(rùn)土,斑脫巖Bitn.鉆頭 Black-oilsimulatorn.黑油模擬器Blendertruckn.混砂車(chē) Blowoutv.井噴Blowoutn.井噴 Blowoutpreventer(BOP)n.防噴器Boreholen.井眼 Bottomholen.井下Collapsev.坍塌,坍毀 Collarn.鉆鋌Compactionn.壓實(shí)作用 Completionn.完井,完成,結(jié)束Compressv.壓縮Compressorn.壓縮機(jī)Concentrationn.濃度;集中Condensaten.凝析油Conductorcasingn.導(dǎo)管 Conductorholen.導(dǎo)管孔Conductorpipen.導(dǎo)管Conen.圓錐,（錐形）牙輪Configurationn.結(jié)構(gòu)Connatea.原生,共生 Connatewatern.原生水,共生水Contaminantn.雜質(zhì),污染物Continuousliftn.連續(xù)氣舉Coren.巖心 Coreholdern.巖心夾持器 Coreslugn.巖心塞Coringbitn.取芯鉆頭 Corrodev.腐蝕Corrosionn.腐蝕 Corrosivea.腐蝕;n.腐蝕劑Counterbalancen.平衡（塊）;v.使平衡Dieseln.柴油機(jī),內(nèi)燃機(jī)Counterweightn.平衡塊 Crackv.裂開(kāi)Crankn.曲柄,搖把 Crownblockn.鉆臺(tái)Crumblev.坍塌,破碎 Crustn.地殼Curven.曲線 Cutting/chipsn.鉆屑Darcy’slawn.達(dá)西定律 Defoamern.除泡劑Degasv.脫氣 Dehydratev.脫水Dehydrationn.脫水,去水 Deltan.三角洲D(zhuǎn)emulsifiedn.破乳劑 Depositv.沉積,存款（withdraw）Derrickn.井架,鉆塔 Derrickfloorn.鉆臺(tái)Desaltv.除鹽 Desaltern.脫鹽劑Desandv.除砂 Desandern.除砂器Descalev.除垢 Desiltern.除泥器Developmentwelln.開(kāi)發(fā)井 Deviatev.偏移,偏差Deviatedwelln.斜井 Diamondn.金剛石 Diffusivityn.擴(kuò)散率,擴(kuò)散性,擴(kuò)散系數(shù) Dimensionn.量綱,因次,維,元Dimensionala.量綱,維次 Directionalwelln.定向井Dischargelinen.排出管線 Discountfactorn.折現(xiàn)系數(shù)Discountraten.現(xiàn)貼率 Displacementn.驅(qū)替,替換,排出量 Displacementefficiencyn.驅(qū)替效率Displacementfluidn.頂替液 Displacementpressuren.排驅(qū)壓力Dissolvev.溶解,解除;無(wú)效 Dissolvedgasn.溶解氣Doghousen.井場(chǎng)值班房 Dolomiten.白云巖Downholen.底部井眼,井下 Downstroken.下沖程Dozern.推土機(jī) Drainagen.排驅(qū),排水Drainagearean.供油面積,泄油面積 Drawworksn.絞車(chē)Drillfloorn.鉆臺(tái) Drillinglinen.鉆井鋼絲繩Drillingmudn.鉆井泥漿 Drillingstringn.鉆柱Drill-stemtest(DST)n.中途試井Dropletn.微滴,小滴 Dynagraphcardn.示功圖Effectivepermeabilityn.有效滲透率Elevatev.提升,升華 Elevationn.海拔,上升,舉起Emulsifiedacidn.乳化酸 Emulsifiern.乳化劑Emulsionn.乳化;乳狀液 Emulsionbreakern.破乳劑Encroachmentn.侵入,水侵 Engineoiln.機(jī)油Enginesystemn.動(dòng)力系統(tǒng) Enhancev.提升,改善Enhancedrecoveryn.強(qiáng)化采油,提升采收率 Estern.酯,酯類(lèi)Ethanen.乙烷 Exploitationn.開(kāi)發(fā)Explorationn.勘探 Explorationwelln.探井Fall-offtestn.（注水井）壓降試井 Fattya.脂,脂肪Faultn.斷層 Finen.細(xì)砂Fingeringn.指進(jìn)現(xiàn)象 Fittingn.配件;油嘴;適合Five-spotn.五點(diǎn)井網(wǎng) Floodfrontn.注水前緣Flownipplen.節(jié)流嘴,油嘴 Flowpatternn.流型Flowraten.產(chǎn)量 Flowingwellefficiencyn.流動(dòng)系數(shù)Flowmetern.流量計(jì) Foamn.泡沫Foldv.褶皺,折疊 Formationn.地層Formationgasoilration.地層氣油比 Formationtransmissibilityn.地層傳導(dǎo)率Fracpumpern.壓裂泵車(chē) Fracsandn.壓裂砂,支撐劑Fractionn.餾分;分?jǐn)?shù) Fracturev.&n.裂縫Freshwatern.淡水,清水,新鮮水Frictionreducingadditiven.降阻劑Fuelstoragen.燃料罐FVF(formationvolumefactor)n.地層體積系數(shù)Gascapn.氣頂 Gaseousa.氣體,氣態(tài),空虛Gas-in-placen.天然氣地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量 Gasolinen.汽油Gatheringsystemn.集輸系統(tǒng) Gearreducern.齒輪變速器Geometryn.幾何形態(tài),幾何學(xué) Geophysicalwelllogs地球物理測(cè)井Graveln.礫石,礫砂 Gravelpackn.礫石充填Gravitationaldrainagen.重力排驅(qū) Greasen.潤(rùn)滑油Grossthicknessn.總厚度 Gushv.井噴 Gushern.井噴Hardnessn.硬度,硬性 Heterogeneityn.不均勻,復(fù)雜性Hoistv.提升,輪換,改變 Hoistsystemn.提升系統(tǒng)Hookn.大鉤 Hosen.水龍帶Hydraulicfracturen.人工裂縫,水力壓裂裂縫 Hydraulicfracturen.水力壓裂裂縫Hydraulicfracturingn.水力壓裂 Hydrocarbonn.烴類(lèi),碳?xì)浠衔颒ydrogensulfiden.硫化氫 Hydrogensulphiden.硫化氫Identifiedcrudeoilreservesn.探明地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量 Impermeablea.不滲透（與permeable相對(duì)）Impurityn.雜質(zhì),夾雜質(zhì)混合物 Insitun.（拉丁語(yǔ)）就地,原地Infilldrillingn.加密鉆井 Influxn.流入,注入,主入口Injectv.注入 Injectivityn.注入能力,注入性Injectivityindexn.注入指數(shù) Inletn.進(jìn)口,輸入（量）In-situcombustionn.火燒油層 Interferencetestn.干擾試井Intermediatecasingn.中間套管 Intermittenta.間歇,中止Intermittentliftn.間歇?dú)馀e Internalrateofreturnn.內(nèi)部收益率Intervaln.間隔,層段;隔層 Irreduciblea.不可降低,剩下Irreduciblewater/oilsaturationn.束縛水/殘余油飽和度 Jackupv.舉高,頂起 Junkn.廢料,井下金屬碎屑Kellyn.方鉆桿 Kellybushingn.方鉆桿補(bǔ)心Kerosenen.煤油 Kickn.井涌;v.踢Layerzonen.產(chǎn)層 Leakv.濾失Leakage/leak-offn.濾失 Limestonen.石灰?guī)rLinerhangern.尾管懸掛器 Linern.篩管,尾管Liquefyv.液化;稀釋 LPG(liquefiedpetroleumgas)n.液化氣Lubricantn.潤(rùn)滑油 Magnesiumn.鎂Makeatrip起下鉆 Manifolda.多方面;n.匯管Marinea.海相,海上 Mastn.桅桿式井架Masterbushingn.轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)方瓦 Matrixn.基質(zhì)MEOR(microbialenhancedoilrecovery) Methanen.甲烷Microbiala.微生物 Milli-Darcyn.毫達(dá)西（滲透率單位）Minev.開(kāi)采礦物 Mineraln.礦物Miscibilityn.混相能力 Misciblea.混相Misciblefloodingn.混相驅(qū) Mistn.霧Mobilityn.流度 Mobilityration.流度比Monkeyboardn.二層平臺(tái) Mudacidn.土酸Mudcaken.泥餅 Mudengineern.泥漿工程師Mudgasseparatorn.泥氣分離器 Mudhousen.泥漿房Mudloggern.錄井員 Mudn.泥漿,淤泥Mudpitn.泥漿池 Mudpumpn.泥漿泵Mudscalen.泥漿比重計(jì) Multiple-welltestn.干擾試井Naturalflown.自然流動(dòng),自噴Naturalgasliquidsn.凝析油 Noddingdonkey/horseheadn.驢頭Non-associatednaturalgasn.非伴生天然氣 Normalfault正斷層ODP(offshoredrillingprocess)n.海洋鉆井程序Offshoren.海上,近海 Oilfilmn.油膜Oilpatch/fieldn.油田 Oilstringn.油層套管,生產(chǎn)套管Oilzonen.生產(chǎn)層 Oil-bearing油層;含油Oil-in-placen.地下原油儲(chǔ)量 Onshorea.陸地,陸上Open-holen.裸眼 Open-holecompletionn.裸眼完井Originaloilinplacen.原始地質(zhì)儲(chǔ)量 Originatev.起源,提議（接from）Outcomen.產(chǎn)量 Outcropn.露頭Outletn.出口,輸出（量） Overbalancen.過(guò)平衡,正壓Overbalanceddrillingn.過(guò)平衡鉆井 Overlayv.上覆Oversaturatedoil過(guò)飽和油 Packern.封隔器Packer-bridgen.橋堵 Padfluidn.前置液Paraffinn.鏈烷烴,石蠟族;煤油 Particlen.微粒,粒子Patternn.井網(wǎng);模式 Patterntypen.井網(wǎng)類(lèi)型Payzonen.生產(chǎn)層 Payouttimen.償還期PDCbit(polycrystallinediamondcompactbit) Penetrationn.穿透;吃入（鉆頭對(duì)巖層）Pentanen.戊烷 Perforatev.射孔,穿孔Perforateda.射孔,帶孔 Perforatedcompletionn.射孔完井Perforationn.射孔 Perforationintervaln.射孔井段Permeabilityn.滲透率 Permeablea.可滲透Petrochemicaln.石油化學(xué) Phasen.相;階段Pign.清管器 Pigreceivern.收球裝置Pigsendern.發(fā)球裝置 Piledrivern.打樁機(jī)Piperackn.管架 Pipelinen.管道,管道輸送Pipelinesystemn.管網(wǎng)系統(tǒng) Pipework/pipelinen.管網(wǎng),管道工程Pistonn.活塞 Pitn.坑,窖,泥漿池Pitmann.連桿 Platformn.鉆臺(tái)Plugv.堵;n.旋塞,巖塞,段塞 Plungern.柱塞 Pneumatica.空氣,風(fēng)力;氣體Pneumatic/airdrillingn.風(fēng)鉆,空氣鉆井Polishrodn.光桿Polymern.聚合物 Porosityn.孔隙度Porousa.多孔,空隙 Porousmedia多孔介質(zhì)Portablerign.輕便鉆機(jī)Potentiometricmodeln.電位模型,等勢(shì)模型ppm(partspermillion)n.百萬(wàn)分之幾 Preflushn.前置液 Presentworthindexn.現(xiàn)值指數(shù)Presentworthn.現(xiàn)值 Presentworthnetprofitn.現(xiàn)值凈收益Pressurebuildupn.壓力恢復(fù) Pressurebuild-uptestn.壓力恢復(fù)試井Pressuredrawdownn.壓力降落 Primaryporen.原生孔隙Primaryrecoveryn.一次采油 Primemovern.電動(dòng)機(jī),馬達(dá)Productionbattery集油站 Productioncasingn.生產(chǎn)套管Productiondecline產(chǎn)量遞減 Productionfacility生產(chǎn)設(shè)備Productiongain增產(chǎn)油量 Productionhorizon生產(chǎn)層位Productioninterval生產(chǎn)層段 Productionlinern.生產(chǎn)尾管Productionlogging生產(chǎn)測(cè)井 Productionoperation采油作業(yè)Productionraten.采油速度,產(chǎn)量Productionseismology開(kāi)發(fā)地震Productionwatercut產(chǎn)液含水率 Productionwelln.生產(chǎn)井Productionzonen.生產(chǎn)層 Productivea.生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)油Productivityn.生產(chǎn)能力,產(chǎn)能 Productivityindexn.采油指數(shù)Profitabilityindexn.贏利指數(shù)Profit-to-investment-ration.利潤(rùn)投資比Propanen.丙烷Proppantn.支撐劑Pullrod/suckerrod/suckerpolen.抽吸拉桿Pulsetestn.脈沖試井Quaternarya.第四,第四次Quaternaryrecoveryn.四次采油Ramn.柱塞;防噴器芯子 Recoverablereservesn.可采儲(chǔ)量Recyclev.再循環(huán) Reeln.卷軸,滾筒;卷纜車(chē)Refinev.煉制,提純 Refineryn.煉油廠Refineryn.煉油廠 Reinjectv.回注Reperforationn.補(bǔ)孔,再射孔 Reserven.儲(chǔ)量Reservoirn.油藏,水庫(kù) Reservoirmanagementn.油藏管理Reservoirperformancen.油藏動(dòng)態(tài) Residuala.殘余,剩下Residualoilsaturationn.剩（殘）余油飽和度 Resinn.樹(shù)脂,松香;v.涂樹(shù)脂Respiratorn.防毒面具,口罩 Returnlinen.上返管線Rign.鉆機(jī) Rocklayern.巖層Rockingramn.搖臂 Rodpumpn.有桿泵Rotarya.旋轉(zhuǎn),循環(huán) Rotarydrillingn.旋轉(zhuǎn)鉆井Rotarytablen.轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán) Rotatingsystemn.旋轉(zhuǎn)系統(tǒng)Saddlebearingn.支架軸承 Safetyslipn.安全卡瓦Salinea.含鹽;n.鹽水 Salinelaken.鹽湖 Salinewatern.鹽水 Salinenessn.含鹽度,含鹽量Salinityn.鹽度,鹽性,礦化度Samsonpostsn.支架Sandcarriern.攜砂液Sandcontroln.防砂Sandcuttingn.砂蝕,砂屑Sandtruckn.砂罐車(chē) Sandstonen.砂巖Sandupn.砂堵Saturatev.飽和Saturationn.飽和 Scalen.刻度,溫標(biāo);水垢Screenn.篩網(wǎng)Secondaryrecoveryn.二次采油Sedimentv.沉積,沉積巖Sedimentarya.沉積Sedimentarybasinn.沉積盆地Sedimentaryrockn.沉積巖Separatorn.分離器Shaleshakern.泥漿振動(dòng)篩Shapedchargesn.聚能射孔彈Shut-downn.關(guān)井,停機(jī)Shut-inn.關(guān)井Simulatev.模仿,模擬,使模型化Simulationn.模型,模擬,模型化Simulatorn.模擬程序,模擬器Skinfactorn.表皮系數(shù) Slanthole/inclinedwelln.斜井 Slipn.滑;卡瓦Slippageeffectn.滑脫效應(yīng) Slugn.段塞Slugflown.段塞流 Slurryn.水泥漿Slurryfluidn.攜砂液Solublea.可溶,能溶;可處理Solutionn.溶解作用Sortv.分選,排序Sourgasn.含硫天然氣Spudinv.開(kāi)鉆 Standingvalven.固定閥 STB(stocktankbarrel)n.儲(chǔ)罐桶數(shù)Steamdriven.蒸汽驅(qū) Stimulatev.（油井）增產(chǎn),（水井）増注Stimulationn.增產(chǎn)方法;増注方法Storagen.儲(chǔ)存,貯備Stratan.(pl.)地層Stratigraphica.地層,地層學(xué)Stratumn.層,巖層;地層Stroken.沖程Structurefaulttrap結(jié)構(gòu)斷層圈閉Stuffingboxn.盤(pán)根盒Substructuren.井架底座Suckern.吸入泵,吸管,吸入活塞Sulfiden.硫化物Sulfurn.硫Supersaturateda.過(guò)飽和Surfacecasingn.表層套管Surfacetensionn.表面張力Surfactantn.表面活性劑Suspendingagentn.懸浮劑Sweepefficiencyn.波及效率Sweepv.掃油,波及Swiveln.旋轉(zhuǎn)接頭,（鉆井）水龍頭Synclinen.向斜anticline背斜Tectonica.結(jié)構(gòu),結(jié)構(gòu)學(xué) Tectonicplaten.結(jié)構(gòu)板塊Tertiaryrecoveryn.三次采油 Throatn.喉道,咽喉Throttlev.節(jié)制,調(diào)整,n.節(jié)流,節(jié)流閥Throttleval