重慶市六校2024-2025學(xué)年普通中考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)試題英語(yǔ)試題含答案_第1頁(yè)
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重慶市六校2024-2025學(xué)年普通中考第二次適應(yīng)性檢測(cè)試題英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無(wú)效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Theyhaven'tseentheirdaughterforaboutayear,theymissherverymuchandtheyhope_______herassoonaspossible.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.tosee2、—Tomwantstoknowifyou___apicnicnextSunday.—Yes.Butifit___,we'llvisitthemuseuminstead.A.willhave;willrain B.have;rainsC.have;willrain D.willhave;rains3、---WasthisphototakeninTibet?---Yes.Youcanseebeautifulsnowmountainsinthe______ofthephoto.A.formB.shapeC.backgroundD.Direction4、________February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A.On B.In C.At D.For5、Inourschoollibrarythere_________anumberofbooksonscienceandthenumberofthebooks_________growing.A.a(chǎn)re;is B.is;are C.is;is D.a(chǎn)re;are6、—Hi,Jack!Whataboutplayingsoccerafterschool?—I’dloveto,butit’smygrandfather’s______birthdayandwewillhaveacelebration.A.ninetith B.ninetieth C.nintieth7、Thetrafficwasveryheavy,butnobodywaslate,_______me.A.except B.a(chǎn)bove C.through D.below8、Thewoman____allofhermoneytocharities____thepoor.A.gaveoff;tohelp B.gaveup;helpingC.gaveaway;tohelp D.gave;helping9、LittleMaryis________honestgirl,sowealllikeher.Besides,________girllooksverypretty.A.a(chǎn);theB.a(chǎn)n;theC.the;aD.the;an10、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.HowaⅡ.完形填空11、Icameacrossawebsiteafewdaysago.AfterIspenthoursreadingallthestoriesonit,Iwasdeeplymovedbythem.SoIcouldn'twaittoorderalotofsmilecardsonlineimmediately.I1mynewideawithmybestfriend,Annie,myroommateandshegotsoexcitedthatsheagreedtostarttheworkwithmeandmakethepeopleinthecity2onthesmilecardsgradually.Wesetdowntoprepareforituntilthesmilecardsarrived.Weputmoneywithsomecardsandchocolatewiththeothers.Thenwewalked3andfoundsomelovelypeoplethatwewouldgiveoursmilecardsto.Atfirst,wewentintoashoppingmall.Wecaught4ofayoungwomanthereandwentovertoaskherifshewouldpassthecardalong.Shegaveabigsmileandsaidshewould.Outsidethemall.wesawanelderlyman5aheavyhag.Itseemedthatheneededsomehelp.Whenwehandedsmilecardtohim,hejuststoodthere,lookingbetweenusandthesmallparcel(包裹).Helookedalittle6byitall.Inahospital,wemetwithanoldladywaitingforhertreatment.Annieshowedkindnesstoherandshehadabig7onherfaceeventhoughshehadn'topenedthecardwithmoneyinside.Wekeptonwalkingandgaveoutmorelittlegiftstothepeopleinacommunity.Wehadsomuchfun8smilecards!AnnieandIweresurethattherewouldbemoresmilecardsappearinginthecity1.A.changed B.shared C.a(chǎn)rgued D.explained2.A.work B.put C.pass D.insist3.A.a(chǎn)way B.down C.out D.a(chǎn)round4.A.hold B.a(chǎn)ttention C.breath D.sight5.A.carrying B.throwing C.emptying D.tying6.A.regretted B.confused C.frightened D.excited7.A.joke B.surprise C.smile D.shame8.A.delivering B.selling C.playing D.snakingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing,youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat.Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayline2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3.endof4.ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5.(one)domestically(國(guó)內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807.(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8.(complete)self-driven.Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10.tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11.(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Talkaboutareal-lifehero!Ten-year-oldLarryChampagnefromSt.Louis,Missouri,hitthebrake(剎車)onarunawayschoolbus.Hesavedhimselfand20otherkidsonboardfromdisaster.Itallhappenedinoneterribleaccident.Onthewaytoschool,thebusdriver,ErnestineBlackman,suddenlyfellill.Seeingthecarwasrunningaway,theotherkidsstartedtoscream,butLarryrantothefrontandstoppedthebus.“AtfirstIthought,‘We’regonnadie,’”saysLarry,“butafterIpressedthebrake,Ifeltsafe.”Larry’sspeedyreactionmadenewsalloverthecountry.HeappearedonTVshowsasahero.ThebuscompanygaveLarryabiggift.Hisschoolhungamedalofhonoraroundhisneck.“Mygrandmotheralwaystellsmetodowhat’sright,”saysLarry.Hethankedhisbrother,Jerrick,9,who“helpedmegetthebusdriverup”duringtheemergency(緊急情況).Howdidheknowhowtostopthebus?________________(機(jī)械師).Hehelpshisgrandfatherworkonhisoldtruck.“Hegetshishandsdirty,”sayshisgrandfather.Onethingisforcertain:Larryknowswheretofindthebrakes.1.(小題1)WhatdidLarrydotosavetherunawaybus?A.hepressedthebrake.B.Hehelpedallthekidsclimboutthroughthewindows.C.Hedialed911.2.(小題2)WhendidLarryfinallyfeelsafe?A.Whenthebusdriverstarteddrivingagain.B.Oncehepressedthebrakeandthebusstopped.C.Whenthekidsfinallystoppedscreaming.3.(小題3)LarrythankedhisbrotherJerrickfor.A.teachinghimhowtostopthebusB.teachinghimhowtofindthebrakeC.helpinghimgetthebusdriverup4.(小題4)Theunderlinedsentence“Larryissomethingofamechanic”tellsusthatA.Larry’sjobisamechanicB.LarryknowssomethingaboutmachinesC.LarryisaroboB14、FamilyFunintheSoonerStateTheSoonerStatehasmanyfamilyentertainments.Ifyouarelookingforfamilyfun,youcangototheseplaces.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumTheOldWestisasubjectthatisalwaysinteresting,andthismuseumsatisfiesthatinterestinseveralways.GalleriesincludetheAmericanCowboy,AmericanRodeo,NativeAmerican,WesternPerformers,FineFirearms,andmore.Eachgallerycontainsrealpiecesofclothing,weapons,andart.Themuseumwasfoundedin1955.OklahomaCityZooandBotanicalGardensTheOKCZooprovidesridesincludingboatsthatlooklikehugeswans,andatrainthattakespassengersthroughthesouthwestpartofthezoo.Theserideshaveanextracost,butit'snotmuch.Thereisalsoasealionshowwhichvisitorscanattend.Don'tforgettogobytheGiraffeFeedingPlatformsoyourkidscanhavetheexperienceoffeedingtheselongneckedbeauties.Likethenamesays,therearealsobotanicalgardens.Ifyouarefondofflowers,plantsandtrees.youwon'tbedisappointed.It'snotlikelythatallcanbeseenanddoneinasingleday.CelebrationStationCelebrationStationhasalottoofferforfamilyfun.Thereisagameroomwithover100games,whereyougetticketstoexchangeprizes.Ifyouhavetheneedforalittlespeed,go-karttracksareavailableforbothadultandkiddrivers.Therearealsothree18-holemini-golfcoursestoplayon.Afterallthatfun.you'resuretobehungry,andtherestauranthasyoucoveredwithpizza,burgersandotherfriedtreats.Theyareopen7daysaweek.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onlyadultscanenjoygo-karttracksinCelebrationStation.B.Therearehugeswansandlong-neckedgiraffesinOKCZoo.C.Alltheentertainmentsmentionedintheplacesabovearefree.D.NationalCowboyandWesternHeritageMuseumhasahistoryofover60years.2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“botanical”isinconnectionwith.A.boats B.plants C.a(chǎn)nimals D.trains3.Thepassageiswrittento.A.telluswheretohavefamilyfunB.a(chǎn)dviseustospendmoretimewithfamilyC.introducesomefamousmuseumsandgalleriesD.describesomeinterestingoutdoorsportsactivitiesC15、DoyouplayKingofGlory(《王者榮耀》)?Ifso,doyoulikethegame?Whyorwhynot?LiMingisa13-year-oldstudentinShanghai.SincelastMay,hehasspentmostofhissparetimeonKingofGlory."Everyboyinmyclassisplayingit,"hesaid."Goodplayersarerespected."KingofGloryhasbeenaverypopularmobilegameinChina.Ithashad50milliondailyusers.Unlikeothergames,KingofGlorynamesallofitscharactersafterfiguresfromChina'shistory."Allofthemlookverycool,"saidLi.HisfavoriteheroisJingKe."She’sverypretty,"theboyadded.Yes,youreadright.TherealJingKewasaman.Inthegame,however,hehasbeenturnedintoawoman.JingKeisnotalone.LiBai,asweknow,wasafamouspoet.Inthegame,hisjobistokilltheothers.China'sfirstknownphysician(醫(yī)師),BianQue,meanwhile,doesn'tjustcurepeople.Healsopoisons(毒害)hisenemies.Thishascausedahotdebate(辯論).Someparentsareworriedthatthegamemaymisleadtheirchildren.AnarticlealsocriticizedthegamerewroteChina'shistory.Others,however,arelessworried.Theythinkagameisagame.Therealproblem,perhaps,isthatthereisnogameratingsysem(評(píng)價(jià)制度)inChina.KingofGloryisdesignedforpeopleover16yearsofage.Accordingtoasurvey,however,morethan30percentoftheplayersareinprimaryormiddleschool.Theyaretooyoungtotellthedifferencesbetweenfactandfiction(虛構(gòu)).1.Accordingtothearticle,howoldwasLiMingwhenhestartedplayingKingofGlory?A.Tenyearsold B.ElevenyearsoldC.Twelveyearsold D.Thirteenyearsold2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"figure"inparagraph2mean?A.?dāng)?shù)字 B.目標(biāo) C.影像 D.人物3.Accordingtothearticle,inKingofGlory,LiBaiisa_________.A.student B.killer C.physician D.gamedeveloper4.Accordingtothearticle,howdoestheauthorthinktheproblemcanbesolved?A.BydeletingallthemisleadingcharactersfromKingofGlory.B.Bypreventingthoseunder16fromplayingKingofGlory.C.BywaitingforChinatocreateagameratingsystem.D.ByincludingsomehistorylessonsinKingofGlory.5.WhichoffollowingisNOTtrueaboutKingofGloryaccordingtothepassage?A.BianQueinthegamehasbeenturnedintoawoman.B.AllofitscharactersnamedafterfiguresfromChina'shistory.C.LiMinglikesJingKeinitbecauseshe'sverypretty.D.Aboutmorethan15milliondailyplayersofitareinprimaryormiddleschool.D16、Haveyouheardof“KongNao”?AnewwordappearsontheInternetrecently.Infact,itreferstosomepassengerswhobehavebadlybyplaneandcouldendangerflightsafety.OnDecember11,ontheairlineflightfromBangkokThailandtoNanjing,twotouristsconflictedwithan_______.Themaletouristpouredgarbageintheaisle(過(guò)道)andsaidsomethingbadtotheflightattendant.Thefemaletouristthrewawholecupofhotwaterovertheflightattendant.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.OnJanuary10,2015,apassengeronFlightMU2036openedanemergencyexitwithoutpermissionbecauseofdissatisfactionwiththeflightdelay.Atlasttheplanewasforcedtoturnback.Thesethingsnotonlyaffectthenormalorderofflightbutalsohaveabadinternationalinfluence.TheimprovementoflivingstandardsmeansmoreChinesecantakeaplane.Butmanyofthemdon’tbehavewellinpublic.AreportbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012evenlistedChineseastheworld’ssecondworsttouristsafterAmericans.Ifyouwanttochangethosebadbehaviorsandbecomeacivilizedpassenger,remembertoavoidthefollowings:●Don’tspitinpublicorthrowawaytrasheshereandthere.●Nevercutinlineorsnatchbusseats.●Don’tlaughorspeakloudly.●Don’ttakeoffshoesorsmokeinpublic.●Saysomethingpoliteanddosomethingcivilized.Wheneverandwhereveryouare,youneedtorespectothers.Inthisway,you'llwincompliments(稱贊)foryourself.1.WhydomoreandmoreChinesepeopletaketheplane?A.BecauseChinesepeoplewanttoseemoreoftheworld.B.Becausetakingtheplaneismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.C.Becauseofthegrowthintheindustryandtheimprovementoflivingstandards.D.BecauseChinesepeopledobetterandbetterinpublicmanners.2.________werereportedtheworstbyLivingSocialwebsiteinMarch2012.A.ChineseB.ThaisC.PhuketersD.Americans3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrases“airattendant”mean?A.空姐B.護(hù)士C.船長(zhǎng)D.經(jīng)理4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.“KongNao”referstosomepassengerswithgoodbehaviors.B.Chinesetravelersshouldstopsuchbadmannersasspeakingloudly.C.Fourpiecesofadvicearementionedtobecomeacivilizedvisitor.D.OnDecember11,2014,theairlineflighthadtoreturnbecauseofweather.E17、MANY15-year-oldsdon’tknowwhattheywanttobewhentheygrowup.AbbyHarrisknowsshewantstobecomeanastronautandisn’tlettinganythingstopher.AccordingtoHarris’Internetblog,AstronautAbby,shehaswantedtobethefirstastronauttowalkonMarssinceshewas5yearsold.Harriswrotethatatthebeginning,mostpeopledidn’ttakeherdreamseriously.Butshestuckwith(堅(jiān)持)it.“Imadeplans,IworkedhardandIfocusedon(集中于)mygoal.AsIgotolderandcontinuedtostayfocusedonscience,peopleinmylifebegantonoticeandencouragedmetodreambig,”shewrote.Inthe7thgrade,HarriswasdoingaprojectontheInternationalSpaceStation.ShesetupaTwitteraccounttogetintouchwithNASA.Butsoonshefoundthatitwasagreatplaceforhertowriteaboutherdreamsandtalkwithotherswhoareinterestedinspace.HerfriendsonTwitterthenhelpedhercreateherwebsiteandblog,AstronautAbby.What’smore,Harrishasarealastronautashermentor.Severalyearsago,HarrisranintoItalianastronautLucaParmitanoatanairport.TheytalkedforanhourandParmitanoagreedtobecomehermentor.NowParmitanoisintheInternationalSpaceStation.Harrise-mailshimeverydaytolearnabouthisexperiences.It’snoteasytobecomeanastronaut,butHarrisisconfidentaboutherself.“Ifyouworkreallyhardatsomething,itcanhappen.Anditwillhappen,”shesaid.1.What’sthemeaningoftheword“mentor”(inparagraph6)?A.朋友B.導(dǎo)師C.徒弟D.助手2.AbbyHarrissetupaTwitteraccountinorderto_______.A.learnmoreaboutspaceB.makemorefriendsonlineC.tellothersaboutherdreamD.introduceherwebsiteandblog3.WheredidHarrismeetLucaParmitano?A.InItaly.B.Onthestreet.C.Atanairport.D.IntheInternationalSpaceStation.F18、閱讀圖表,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案回答問(wèn)題或完成句子1.(小題1)Whatcanyouknowfromtheposterforthefestival?A.ThereisgoingtobeafoodfestivalonApril16.B.ItwilltakeplaceontheplaygroundofNo.2MiddleSchool.C.ItaimstoraisesomemoneyfortheProjectHope.2.(小題2)WhattimewillthefoodFestivalbeover?A.4hours.B.3:00pmC.7:00pm3.(小題3)wherewillthefoodFestivalhave?A.OntheplaygroundB.AthomeC.Intheschoolhall閱讀右邊的圖表,做4-5小題4.(小題4)Fromthediagramweknowthatpeopleaged_______spendtheleasttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.16~34B.35~65C.over655.(小題5)peopleaged16--34spend______hourssurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A.25.B.15.C.20.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)“和諧鄰里,互助互愛(ài)”是中華民族的傳統(tǒng)美德。最近,某社區(qū)發(fā)生的一件事在當(dāng)?shù)貍鳛榧言挘簝芍芮埃蠲靼耸畾q的父親獨(dú)自在家,他突然生病了,而李明夫婦在離家很遠(yuǎn)的學(xué)校工作。幸虧鄰居張先生的幫助,老人被及時(shí)送往醫(yī)院,現(xiàn)已脫離危險(xiǎn)。李明十分感激。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上述材料,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,文章必須包括以下要點(diǎn):1.簡(jiǎn)述李明父親得救的經(jīng)過(guò);2.你對(duì)這件事的感悟(擁有好鄰居很重要,……);3.如何成為好鄰居(和睦相處,……)。注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名;2.詞數(shù)在80—100之間,已給出的文字不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。“Enjoyingaharmoniousneighborhood”isoneofourChinesetraditional

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