備戰(zhàn)2025年中考英語模擬沖刺試卷(廣東省卷專用）模擬卷02說明:1.試卷共8頁,考試時(shí)間為75分鐘。2.答題前請(qǐng)務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在指定區(qū)域填寫自己的教室號(hào)、學(xué)號(hào)、姓名、班級(jí)等個(gè)人信息。3.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.請(qǐng)同學(xué)們務(wù)必保持書寫美觀、整潔。一、聽說應(yīng)用（略）二、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Oneanimalwalksslowly,butwelikeitverymuch.That'sthesloth(樹懶).SlothsliveintheforestsofSouthandCentralAmerica.Theymovesoslowlythatalgae(水藻)growon____31____bodies.Theygivetheslothsagreencolor____32____helpsthemtohidefromenemiesintheforest.Thisgreenisalucky“color”forsloths.That'sbecausemostofthemaretooslow____33____awayfromenemies.Andtheyareeven____34____onthegroundthantheyareinthetrees.Somewalkonlyfourmeterseveryminuteontheground.____35____doslothsmovesoslowly?Ithasalottodowiththeirfood.Slothsmayalllookthesame.Butthereareinfacttwomaintypesofsloth.Onehastwotoesand____36____hasthreetoes.Thetwo-toedslothseatbothplantsandanimals.Andthethree-toedslothsonlyeattreeleavesandflowerbuds(芽).Leavesandbuds____37____verylittleenergy.Slothssaveenergy____38____notmovingveryoften.Theysleepandrestalot.Someevensleepuptotwenty____39____aday!Slothsareindangernow.We_______40_______protectthem.NobodyisallowedtohunttheminSouthandCentralAmerica.()31.A.their B.they C.theirs()32.A.who B.what C.that()33.A.torun B.running C.run()34.A.slow B.slower C.slowest()35.A.Where B.When C.Why()36.A.other B.another C.theother()37.A.provide B.provided C.willprovide()38.A.from B.on C.by()39.A.hour B.hours C.hour's()40.A.might B.can C.must三、完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。ManyforeignerswhovisitBeijingareinterestedintheoldlanes(巷子)there.Chinese___41___themBeijinghutong.Manyofthem___42___hundredsofyearsagoduringtheMingandQingdynasties.Andnow,theykeepnotonlythetraditional___43___butalsothewayofthelifeinthepast.AlongBeijinghutong,thereareusually___44___courtyardcompounds(筑有圍墻的院子)whicharecalledsiheyuan.ManyBeijingpeople___45___insiheyuan.Andwhentheywereyoung,theyall___46___runningandplayinginBeijinghutong.Thefamous___47___,LaoShe,wasborninsiheyuaninthewestofBeijingcity.Whatheexperiencedinhutongwhenhewas___48___wassoimportantforhimtocreatehisnovels.AndevenafterhewasawayfromBeijingfor20years,hestill___49___rememberedandwrotethemintohisnovelnamedFourGenerationsunderOneRoof.Now,Beijingstillhasabout400,000siheyuanforpeopletolivein.However,mosthutongareingreatdangerbecausemoreandmorenew___50___havebeenbuilt.Soweshouldtryourbesttoprotectthistreasureoftraditionalculture—hutong.()41.A.make B.invent C.discuss D.call()42.A.appeared B.pollutedC.created D.added()43.A.history B.science C.culture D.machine()44.A.modernB.traditionalC.social D.educational()45.A.eatup B.growup C.cutupD.takeup()46.A.forgot B.promised C.experiencedD.minded()47.A.writer B.singer C.dancer D.doctor()48.A.young B.old C.big D.short()49.A.probably B.clearly C.recently D.simply()50.A.buildings B.animalsC.flowers D.planets四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）請(qǐng)閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。AHi!MynameisLily,andI'myourAIassistant(助手).I'mheretohelpwithproblems.Postamessagebelowifyouneedme.—Lily--------------2024/11/714：28：57--------------Hi,Lily,Ihavealotofexamscomingupinseveralweeks,andI'mstressedout.Idon'tknowhowIwillstudyforallofthem.WhatshouldIdo?—DannyHi,Danny.It'snormaltofeelstressedoutaboutexams,butit'simportanttorememberyoucandoit!Youcanstartbymakingaplantostudy.It'salsoimportanttotakebreaksandgetenoughrestsoyourbrainhastimetoprocesstheinformation.Remember,it'sbettertostudyforalittlebiteachdayinsteadoftryingtolearneverythingallatonce.Goodluckwiththeexams! —Lily--------------2024/11/714：35：36--------------Hi,Lily.I'mhavingtroublegettingonwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ifeelleftout.WhatcanIdo? —SophieHi,Sophie.It'stough(不幸的)tofeellikeyoudon'tgetonwithyourclassmates,butrememberyouarenotalone.Onethingyoucandoistrytofindcommoninterestswithyourclassmates.Don'tbeafraidtoreachouttoothers.Youcanjoinaclubyouenjoyandmeetpeoplewithsimilarinterests.Sometimes,itjusttakesalittletimetomakenewfriends.—Lily--------------2024/11/714：52：38--------------()51.Accordingtothepassage,whatisLily?A.Astudent. B.Anengineer.C.AnAIhelper. D.Ateachingassistant.()52.HowdidDannyprobablyfeelabouthisexams?Angry. B.Surprised.C.Worried. D.Satisfied.()53.WhatdidLilyadviseDannytodo?①Tomakeaplan. ②Togetenoughrest.③Toeathealthyfood. ④Tolearneverythingatonce.A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④()54.WhatwaswrongwithSophie?A.Shefeltlonely.B.Shewasworriedaboutherexams.C.Shewasdifferentfromothers.D.Shewasafraidofherclassmates.()55.Wherecanweprobablyfindthepassage?Onamenu. B.Onawebsite.C.Inastorybook. D.Inadictionary.BIsithardforustogetupwhenit'scold?Theanswerisprobablyyes.Butlifeisquitedifferentforsomeanimalsatthistime.Theyhibernate(冬眠)foralongtimewhenit'scoldorthereisnomorefoodtoeat.Let'slearnsomeinterestingthingsaboutthem.Snails(蝸牛)workhardtogetreadyforhibernation.Theystayintheirshellswhenhibernating.Thecornerofwallsorsomeotherplacesliketreetrunksaregoodchoicesforthem.Theydon'teatanythingduringhibernation.Whenitisverycold,snailscanhibernateforseveralmonths.Whataboutbats?Somehibernateforweeksandsomeformonths.Whilehibernating,theydon'tneedtoeat,buttheyneedtodrinkwater.Somebatscangetmoisturearoundthembyusingspecialpartsoftheirbodies.Othersmightmaketheirwaste(糞便)moreconcentratedtoloselesswater.Whenturtleshibernate,theychooseplaceslikemud(泥漿)atthebottomofriversorlakes.Theseplacesarecool,sotheycanstayaliveevenifit'sverycoldoutside.Andstayinginthemudcankeepthemsafefromotheranimals._______▲_______Theystartmovingaroundagain,lookingforfoodandfriends.It'samazinghowtheycanjustpausetheirlivesforsolongandthenpickuprightwheretheyhibernate!()56.Whydoesthewriterraisethequestionatthebeginning?A.Togetthereaders'answers.B.Toshowit'shardforustogetup.C.Tointroduceanimals'hibernation.D.Totalkabouttheweatherinwinter.()57.Inwhatwayaresnailsandbatsthesame?A.Theydon'teatanyfoodduringhibernation.B.Theychoosetreestohibernate.C.Theylosenowaterwhenhibernating.D.Theyhavespecialbodyparts.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“moisture”meaninParagraph3?A.Water. B.Food. C.Air. D.Sun.()59.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin“_______▲_______”inthelastparagraph?A.Theseanimalswakeupafterhibernationinspring.B.Hibernationistheamazingabilityoftheseanimals.C.Inaword,allanimalscanfindplacestospendwinter.D.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutanimals,gotothenature.()60.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Atravelguidebook.C.Aschoolnotice. D.Asciencemagazine.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)學(xué)生的不妥行為或面臨危險(xiǎn)的情形,右欄是七則來自老師的建議。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)學(xué)生選擇一則合適的建議，并在答題卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。()61.YesterdayLiHongfoundastrangerfollowingheralltheway.Sheranhomeasquicklyaspossible.()62.Tomoftenlistenstomusicwhenheiswalkingonthestreet.Besides,helikesusingearphoneswhenwalkingoutside.()63.It'salongwayfromWangJun'shometoschool,soheoftensleepsallthewayonthebus.()64.Therearetoomanypassengersonthebustoday,andLiFengputshisbagoutofhisreach.()65.Thehouseisonfire.It'sfullofsmokeandLiMingisinit.A.Youshouldpressthecutwithapieceofclothtostoptheblood,andthengotohospitalasquicklyaspossible.B.Don'tuseearphoneswhenwalkingoutside.It'sdangeroustodosobecauseyoucan'tnoticethosecars,busesortrucksbackandforth.C.Yourbagshouldbeputwithinyourreach,oritiseasyenoughforthethievestostealthethingsinyourbag.D.Ifyouarefollowedbyastranger,crossthestreetandgointheotherdirection.Next,goandgethelpfromothersifitisnecessary.Don'tgohomedirectly.Youaresaferonthestreetthanyouareinyourhomealone.E.Youcan'tleaveschoolbyyourself.Don'tforgetit'ssaferintheschoolyardthantheoutsideworld.F.Don'tsleeponbuses,oryoumaymisstherightstop.What'sworse,sometimessomebadpeoplemaystealyourthingswhenyouareasleep.G.Ifyourhousecatchesfireandyouhavetoescapethroughsmoke,moveonyourhandsandkneeswithyourhead30to60centimetersabovethefloor.Pleaserememberthereiscleanerandcoolerairnearthefloorduringthefire.五、短文填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，并根據(jù)需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。whoandagainwearaanimalsymbolbuttigeritholdfromChinahashostedtheAsianWinterGamesthreetimes.In1996,the3rdAsianWinterGameswas_______66_______inHarbinfromFebruary4toFebruary11.In2007,the6thAsianWinterGameswasheldinChangchun_______67_______January28toFebruary4.In2025,the9thAsianWinterGamesisheldinHarbin_______68_______.OnJanuary11,2024,themascots(吉祥物)ofthe9thAsianWinterGamesmadetheirpublicdebut(首次亮相).Doyouwanttoknow_______69_______theyare?Well,theyareSiberiantigers“Binbin”_______70_______“Nini”.Theywerecreatedby_______71_______teamfromtheAcademyofFineArts&Design,TsinghuaUniversity.Thearchetypes(原型)ofthemaretwocutelittleSiberian_______72_______borninSeptember2023attheSiberianTigerParkinHarbin.IntraditionalChineseculture,thetigerisa_______73_______ofgoodluck._______74_______strongandbravecharacteristicsarehighlyconsistent(一致的)withtheOlympicspirit.“Binbin”represents(代表)theiceeventsasheshowsoffhiswintersportswearandshareshisjoyoficedancing.“Nini”representsthesnoweventsandshe_______75_______traditionalChineseclothes.Theirnamesmean“WelcometoHarbin”,andshowthatthecitywarmlywelcomesfriendsfromAsiancountries.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A.回答問題（本題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。要求所寫答案語法正確、信息完整切題。Janetis71yearsold.Sheusuallystartseachmorningwithawalkingclub.Shethinkswalkinggiveshermoreenergy.Medicalexpertsagreethatwalkingisaneasywaytoimprovephysicalandmental(精神的)health,strengthenfitnessandpreventdisease.Althoughit'snottheonlykindofexercisepeopleshouldtake,it'sagreatfirststeptowardsahealthylife.Peopledon'tneedanyequipmentoragymmembershiptowalk.Expertssuggestthatadultsshouldexerciseatleast2.5hourseveryweek.Walkingcanhelpmeetthatgoal.Thishelpslowertheriskofheartdisease,highbloodpressure,depression(抑郁癥)andmanytypesofcancer.Walkingalsoimprovesbloodsugarlevels.Itisgoodforbonehealthandcanhelppeopleloseweightandsleepbetter.It'salsoonekindoflightexercisethatputslesspressureonjoints(關(guān)節(jié))asitstrengthenstheheartandlungs.Nearlyeveryonehasheardaboutthe10,000-stepwalkinggoal.TheaverageAmericanwalksabout3,000to4,000stepsaday,andit'sfinetograduallywalkupto10,000.Settingatimegoalcanalsobeuseful.Forexample,150minutesperweekcanbebrokeninto30minutesaday,or10minutesthreetimesaday,forfivedays.Whentheweatherisnotgoodforwalkin