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2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷院(系)_______班級(jí)_______學(xué)號(hào)_______姓名_______題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Whatmattersinlifeisworkinghard________hardlyworking.A.a(chǎn)swellas B.lessthanC.ratherthan D.otherthan2、Jimtoldusallthat_______hesaidsoatthemeetingwasright.A.a(chǎn)ll B.whatC.a(chǎn)llthat D.that3、IwouldnotbeseeingthefilmGreenBooknow_____meupintime.A.wereKathynottopick B.hadKathynotpickedC.ifKathyhasn’tpicked D.ifKathydidnotpick4、Patrickwaited________alltheluggagewascleared,buthisneverappeared.A.until B.beforeC.when D.while5、Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent________tothestudyofmathematics.A.a(chǎn)pproaches B.meansC.methods D.ways6、Shemusthaverankedherbirthdaypresentsinorderof_becausethetoponeisherfavorite.A.value B.time C.interest D.preference7、Sometimesitseemstobothertheteacher______allthestudentsarebeingtooquiet.A.how B.whatC.that D.where8、TheysayPhilip’sbrotherisabillionaire.____________?Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,evenifitwereoffered.A.WhatifB.WhatforC.SowhatD.Forgetit9、Nothavingworkedouttheprogram,________leavetheoffice.A.sohewasforbiddentoB.a(chǎn)ndhedidn’twanttoC.hislittlesoncouldn’tmakehimD.becouldn’tfreehimselfto10、After________________asandstormwarningonSundayevening,meteorologistsforecastthatdustyweatherwillcontinueinpartsofthecountryonMonday.A.breakingoff B.callingoff C.leavingoff D.puttingoff第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWithitsGeorgianbrickbuildingsandgrassygreenhills,almosteverywhereinBathfeelslikealivingpostcard.WithlandmarksfromRomanandmedievaltimes,youmayfeelyou'velandedbackintime,butthesplendidrowhousesandpeoplehustlingaboutonsmart﹣phonesbringsyououtofthatfantasy.Bathsomehowweavestogetherthreadsofsmall﹣townlifewithmetropolitanstyle.Ithasgalleries,museumsandtheaters.It'sacollegetownanchoredbytheUniversityofBath.AnditisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.EvenonameredaytripfromLondon,just90minutesawaybytrain,Bathbubblesoverwithcharm.BathAbbeyAnimpressivelandmarkinthecenteroftown,BathAbbeyisthethirdplaceofworshiptooccupythissitein1,200years.Thefirstchurch,builtin757,wasreplacedbyacathedralsoonaftertheNormanconquestofEnglandin1066.Thatonegavewayinthe15thcenturytotheAbbeythat'stheretoday.Walkinsideandeyetheceilingandstainedglasswindowsshowing56scenesfromChrist'slife.AfloorplatemarksQueenElizabethII's1973visit.Toursofthechurchtowerareavailable.RomanBathsTheRomanBathsdatebacktotheyear70,withapoolofnatural,hotspringwatercalledtheGreatBathlocatedbelowstreetlevel.Youcanseethesteamswirlingonthestreetabove.Peopledressedinperiodclothing﹣suchasaRomansoldierorstonemason﹣standinthearchways.Thecomplexincludesseveralundergroundspacesanddisplays.Theself﹣guidedaudiotourthoroughlyexplainshowthecitizensofAquaeSulis(theRomannamegiventoBath)socialized,workedandworshipped.Attheendofthetour,visitorscansamplesomeofthatrefreshingwater.JaneAustenCentreNovelistJaneAustenlivedwithfamilyinBathbetween1801and1806.AvidreadersofAusten'sworkknowthatBathwasaprominentsettingintwoofherbooks,PersuasionandNorthangerAbbey.TheJaneAustenCentre,athree﹣storybuildingonGayStreethasapermanentexhibitandtearoom.Theexhibitofferstwofloorsofclothes,anecdotesaboutwhatdailylifewouldhavebeenlikeforAusteninBath.Youcanendyourwanderingwithafternoonteainthethird﹣floorRegencyTeaRoom.RoyalCrescentThishalf﹣moonformationofGeorgiantownhousesisoneofBath'smostfamousarchitecturalmasterpieces,anarc﹣shapedclusterofbuildingssetbehindagreenfield.Thefirsthome,No.1RoyalCrescent,whereformerParliamentmemberHenrySanfordlivedinthelate1700s,isalsoamuseum.Roomsarefurnishedin18thcenturystyle,withaglimpseoftheupstairs﹣downstairslifestyleoftheera(thinkDowntonAbbeybut150yearsearlier).1、Accordingtothearticle,thefollowingaspectsofBatharecoveredEXCEPT.A.historyB.a(chǎn)rchitectureC.transportationD.a(chǎn)ccommodation2、WhichofthefollowingstatementisINCORRECTaccordingtothepassage?A.BathAbbeyoccupiedthesiteinthe15thcenturyafterseveralhistoricalchanges.B.TheRomanBathsarefeaturedbyahotspringwater,whereyoucantouraroundwiththelocalguide.C.TwoofJaneAustin'sbooksweresetinBath,whereshelivedfor5years.D.TheroomsinNo.1RoyalCrescentarefurnishedin18thcenturystyle,resemblingthatofDowntonAbbey.BWhensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it'sso-and-so'sfault."or"IknowI'mlate,butit'snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown."Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner'skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyontheperson.Youshouldacceptthattheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon'trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwell.Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout-creativelyusingyourskillsandtalentssothatyouaresuccessfulnomatterwhathappens.Winnersdon'thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;theyhavejustasmanydifficultsituationstofaceasanybodyelse.Theyarejustbetteratseeingthoseproblemsaschallengesandopportunitiestodeveloptheirowntalents.So,stopfocusingon"whosefaultitis."Onceyouareconfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstoponforsuccess.1、Accordingtothepassage,winners_________________A.dealwithproblemsratherthanblameothersB.meetwithfewerdifficultiesintheirlivesC.haveresponsibleandablecolleaguesD.blamethemselvesratherthanothers2、TheunderlinedwordremedyinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto_________________.A.a(chǎn)void B.a(chǎn)cceptC.improve D.consider3、Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould_________________A.findabetterwaytohandletheproblemB.blamehimforhislackofresponsibilityC.tellhimtofindthecauseoftheproblemD.a(chǎn)skamoreablecolleagueforhelp4、Whenproblemsoccur,winnerstakethemas_________________A.excusesfortheirfailuresB.barrierstogreaterpowerC.challengestotheircolleaguesD.chancesforself-development5、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AWinner'sProblem. B.AWinner'ssecret.C.AWinner'sOpportunity. D.AWinner'sAchievement.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)."Thereoncewasabeggarwholovedtohearhimselfsing.Helived1adustbinnexttoasupermarket.Hehadthemostamazingvoice.Noonewouldlistentohim,2.Catsanddogswouldcometosingalong.Allanimalswouldcometohearthissound.No3though.His4audienceweretheanimals.Evenwithoutpeopletosingto.themanwasfilledwith5forhelovedhisvoice.Thenoneday,alittlegirlwasonherwaytothesupermarket.Themanwassingingoneofhisfavoritesongs.Thelittlegirl6himandwonderedwhatthatnoisewas.Shebegan7aroundeverycorneruntilshefoundhim.Thegirl'seyesbegantogrowwideasshesawthemaninhis8clothes.Sheaskedhimtosing,withno9ofdangerinhervoice.Thisshockedtheman.Hesangforthegirlwithjoyinhiseyes.Althoughitwasnicetobe10tosing,itwasalsonicetohaveanaudience.Hesanguntiltheyheardthegirl'smother11forher.Thegirlquicklysaid12andranoff.Thegirlreturnedthenextdayandaskedhimtosing.13hesangforthelittlegirl.Afterafewsongs,sheleft14thecallofhermother.Shecamethedayafter,withanolderwoman.Thiswasthegirl's15.Shedidnotseemtomindbeingledbehinda16dustbin.Thegirlaskedthebeggartosing.Themansanghisheartoutforthe17ofthemtohear.Themother'sfrownbeganto18andasmilebegantoappear.Thedaysafterwerefullofcheerfulsingingandtheaudienceoftwo19,theywouldbringmorepeopletolisten.Thebeggarcontinuedtosinguntilhecouldnotsinganymore.20helovedhisvoiceanymore.1、A.overB.underC.besideD.behind2、A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.butC.thoughD.still3、A.catsB.a(chǎn)udienceC.a(chǎn)nimalsD.humans4、A.onlyB.devotedC.enthusiasticD.excited5、A.regretB.joyC.painD.sorrow6、A.sawB.noticedC.heardD.made7、A.lookingB.researchingC.searchingD.finding8、A.tidyB.cleanC.dirtyD.cheap9、A.fearB.signalC.expressionD.noise10、A.a(chǎn)wakeB.a(chǎn)loneC.a(chǎn)wareD.a(chǎn)shamed11、A.phoningB.cryingC.a(chǎn)ppealingD.calling12、A.goodbyeB.okayC.sorryD.hello13、A.OnceB.AgainC.MoreD.Often14、A.inB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.over15、A.friendB.motherC.sisterD.teacher16、A.bigB.desertedC.smellyD.beautiful17、A.bothB.noneC.a(chǎn)llD.either18、A.replaceB.ruinC.fadeD.break19、A.LaterB.EarlierC.SoonerD.Otherwise20、A.ApartfromB.ThankstoC.NotjustD.Inaddition第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。RiseAfterFallingAfatherwasworriedabouthisson,1.wassixteenyearsoldbuthadnocourageatallSothefatherdecidedtocallonaBuddhistmonk(僧侶)totrainhisboyTheBuddhistmonksaidtotheboy’sfather,“Iinsistthatyoursonshould2.(leave)alonehereI’llmakehimintoarealmanwithinthreemonths3.,youcan’tcometoseehimduringthisperiod”Threemonthslater,theboy’sfather4.(return)TheBuddhistmonkarrangedaboxingmatchbetweentheboyandan5.(experience)boxerEachtimethefighterstrucktheboy,hefelldown,6.a(chǎn)toncetheboystoodup;andeachtimeaheavyblowknockedhimdown,theboystoodupagainSeveraltimeslater,theBuddhistmonkasked,“7.doyouthinkofyourchild?”“Whatashame!”theboy’sfathersaid,“Ineverthoughthewouldbeso8.(easy)knockeddownIneedn’thavehimstayhereanylonger!”“I’msorrythatthat’sallyouseeDon’tyouseethateachtimehe9.(fall)down,hestandsupagaininsteadof10.(cry)?That’sthekindofcourageyouwantedhimtohave第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文,文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加,刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字

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