2025江蘇揚(yáng)州中考英語(yǔ)電子版單選題100道及答案1.—I'mreallytiredthesedaysbecauseofthefinalexam.—Whynot______somemusic?Itcanmakeyou______.A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxC.listeningto;relaxingD.listen;torelax答案：A解析：Whynot后接動(dòng)詞原形，listentomusic是固定搭配；makesb.+adj.表示“使某人……”，人用relaxed修飾。2.Theboyis______togotoschool,buthedoesn'thave______tobuyaschoolbag.A.oldenough;enoughmoneyB.enoughold;moneyenoughC.enoughold;enoughmoneyD.oldenough;moneyenough答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，修飾名詞時(shí)可前可后，這里說年齡足夠大用oldenough，有足夠的錢用enoughmoney。3.Themoviewasso______thatmostoftheaudiencefellasleephalfway.A.excitingB.boredC.boringD.interested答案：C解析：根據(jù)觀眾中途睡著可知電影很無聊，物用boring修飾，人用bored修飾，exciting和interested不符合語(yǔ)境。4.—Couldyoutellme______?—Nextmonth.A.whenwilltheycomeB.whentheywillcomeC.howtheywillcomeD.howwilltheycome答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除A和D；根據(jù)回答Nextmonth可知問的是時(shí)間，用when引導(dǎo)。5.______wonderfulconcertitwas!Ireallyenjoyedit.A.WhataB.WhatC.HowaD.How答案：A解析：感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)，What+(a/an)+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他成分！concert是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，wonderful以輔音音素開頭，用Whata。6.He______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.isdoingB.wasdoingC.hasdoneD.willdo答案：B解析：atthistimeyesterday表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。7.Thisistheplace______Ilivedlastyear.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when答案：C解析：先行詞是place，在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)。8.ShespeaksEnglish______thanhersister.A.morefluentB.morefluentlyC.mostfluentD.mostfluently答案：B解析：由than可知用比較級(jí)，修飾動(dòng)詞speaks要用副詞fluently，其比較級(jí)是morefluently。9.Ifit______tomorrow,we______tothepark.A.rains;won'tgoB.willrain;won'tgoC.rains;don'tgoD.willrain;don'tgo答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。10.Theteachertoldusthatlight______fasterthansound.A.traveledB.travelsC.istravelingD.willtravel答案：B解析：賓語(yǔ)從句中如果陳述的是客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，光比聲音傳播快是客觀事實(shí)。11.—MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?—No,you______.Youcandoitlater.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.can'tD.shouldn't答案：B解析：Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。12.Thebook______byLuXun.A.wroteB.waswrittenC.iswrittenD.haswritten答案：B解析：書是被魯迅寫的，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，根據(jù)常識(shí)書是過去被寫的，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+過去分詞。13.______studentsinourclasslikeplayingfootball.A.TwofifthB.TwofifthsC.SecondfiveD.Secondfifths答案：B解析：分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)形式，二五分之二是Twofifths。14.—______isyourfather?—Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Heisadoctor.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用What提問。15.Thegirl______longhairismysister.A.hasB.haveC.withD.of答案：C解析：這里已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is，不能再用has/have作謂語(yǔ)，with表示“帶有，具有”，withlonghair作后置定語(yǔ)修飾thegirl。16.Weshouldprotecttheenvironment______wecanmakeourworldmorebeautiful.A.sothatB.becauseC.althoughD.assoonas答案：A解析：sothat表示“以便，為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，這里說保護(hù)環(huán)境是為了讓世界更美麗。17.Hedidn'tgotoschoolyesterday______hewasill.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.if答案：A解析：前后是因果關(guān)系，“他沒去上學(xué)”是結(jié)果，“他生病了”是原因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。18.Thepopulationofthiscity______largerthanthatofthatcity.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：population作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式，說人口數(shù)量大用islarge。19.—______isitfromyourhometoschool?—It'sabout2kilometers.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sabout2kilometers.”可知問的是距離，用Howfar提問。20.I'mlookingforwardto______you.A.seeB.seeingC.sawD.seen答案：B解析：lookforwardto中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。21.Thedoctoradvisedhim______moreexercise.A.totakeB.takingC.takesD.take答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，表示“建議某人做某事”。22.There______afootballmatchnextweek.A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.willbeD.aregoingtobe答案：C解析：Therebe句型的一般將來時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)是Therewillbe或Thereis/aregoingtobe，afootballmatch是單數(shù)，用Therewillbe。23.She______herkeysintheoffice,soshehadtowaitforherhusbandtocomeback.A.forgetB.forgotC.leaveD.left答案：D解析：leavesth.+地點(diǎn)表示“把某物落在某地”，根據(jù)had可知用一般過去時(shí)，leave的過去式是left。24.Thestoryis______interesting______everyonelikesit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句，表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so...that。25.—______didyougoonvacation?—Iwenttothebeach.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Iwenttothebeach.”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用Where提問。26.He______toplaythepianowhenhewasfiveyearsold.A.beginsB.beganC.hasbegunD.willbegin答案：B解析：whenhewasfiveyearsold表示過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，begin的過去式是began。27.Theboxis______heavy______Ican'tcarryit.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里說箱子太重以至于我搬不動(dòng)，用so...that。28.Theoldman______fortenyears.A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendeadD.wasdead答案：C解析：fortenyears表示一段時(shí)間，要用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，die是短暫性動(dòng)詞，其延續(xù)性形式是bedead，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。29.—______doyouusuallygotoschool?—Bybike.A.WhatB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Bybike.”可知問的是交通方式，用How提問。30.Sheistheonlyoneofthestudents______hasgotfullmarks.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theonlyoneofthestudents，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。31.Theteachermadethestudents______thetextthreetimes.A.readB.toreadC.readingD.reads答案：A解析：makesb.dosth.是固定用法，表示“讓某人做某事”，用動(dòng)詞原形。32.Wewon'tgototheparkifit______tomorrow.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.rained答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，it是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用rains。33.Thelittleboyis______young______hecan'tgotoschool.A.too;toB.so;thatC.enough;toD.such;that答案：B解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，這里說小男孩太小以至于不能上學(xué)，用so...that。34.Idon'tknow______hewillcomeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，表示“是否”，if不能和ornot連用。35.Themovieisworth______.A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched答案：C解析：beworthdoingsth.是固定用法，表示“值得做某事”，用動(dòng)詞的-ing形式。36.He______inthisfactorysince2000.A.worksB.workedC.hasworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：since2000表示從2000年到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。37.Thebookisvery______.I'mvery______init.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested答案：A解析：物用interesting修飾，人用interested修飾，書是物用interesting，我是人用interested。38.—______isyourmother?—Sheisfine.A.HowB.WhatC.WhoD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Sheisfine.”可知問的是身體狀況，用How提問。39.Thegirl______issingingonthestageismyclassmate.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。40.Weshouldkeepthewindows______toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案：A解析：keepsth.+adj.表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，open可作形容詞表示“開著的”，這里說讓窗戶開著讓新鮮空氣進(jìn)來。41.He______toBeijinglastyear.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.willgo答案：B解析：lastyear表示過去的時(shí)間，用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。42.Theproblemis______difficult______fewstudentscanworkitout.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。43.—______istheweatherliketoday?—It'ssunny.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：A解析：What'stheweatherlike...?是詢問天氣的常用句型。44.Thehouse______windowsfacesouthisverywarminwinter.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.that答案：C解析：先行詞是thehouse，和windows是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。45.She______Englishforfiveyears.A.haslearnedB.learnedC.learnsD.willlearn答案：A解析：forfiveyears表示一段時(shí)間，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。46.Theteacheraskedus______makenoiseinthelibrary.A.don'tB.nottoC.notD.tonot答案：B解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。47.Ifyou______hard,you______goodgrades.A.study;willgetB.willstudy;getC.study;getD.willstudy;willget答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。48.Thestoryis______moreinterestingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.so答案：C解析：much可修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度，其他幾個(gè)詞不能修飾比較級(jí)。49.—______isyournewbike?—It's200yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)回答“It's200yuan.”可知問的是價(jià)格，用Howmuch提問。50.Theman______isstandingoverthereismyuncle.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。51.He______hishomeworkat7:00everyevening.A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo答案：B解析：everyevening表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，he是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用does。52.Thefilmis______exciting______Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，exciting是形容詞，用so...that。53.—______didyoustayinBeijing?—Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Fortwoweeks.”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用Howlong提問。54.Thewoman______Imetinthestreetismyaunt.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是thewoman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)。55.We______totheparkifitisfinetomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。56.Thebookis______easy______Icanunderstandit.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so...that。57.He______alotoffriendssincehecamehere.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：sincehecamehere表示從他來這里到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是have/has+過去分詞。58.—______isyourfavoritesubject?—Math.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Math.”可知問的是學(xué)科，用What提問。59.Thegirl______nameisLilyisverykind.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和name是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。60.Weshouldstop______and______totheteachercarefullyinclass.A.talking;listenB.totalk;listenC.talking;listeningD.totalk;listening答案：A解析：stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”，stoptodosth.表示“停下來去做另一件事”，這里說停止說話，用stoptalking；and連接兩個(gè)并列的動(dòng)作，前面是動(dòng)詞原形，后面也用動(dòng)詞原形listen。61.Themeetingwillstartinhalfanhour.Wehavetobequick,orwe______it.A.missB.willmissC.missedD.havemissed答案：B解析：根據(jù)前面說會(huì)議半小時(shí)后開始，我們要快點(diǎn)，不然會(huì)錯(cuò)過，這里表示將來會(huì)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)。62.Theriver______manyyearsagoisverycleannow.A.pollutedB.waspollutedC.pollutingD.topollute答案：A解析：這里已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞is，pollute和river是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用過去分詞polluted作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾river，表示“被污染的河”。63.—______doyouvisityourgrandparents?—Onceaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Onceaweek.”可知問的是頻率，用Howoften提問。64.Theman______youtalkedtojustnowisournewteacher.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)。65.They______apartynextSunday.A.haveB.willhaveC.hadD.havehad答案：B解析：nextSunday表示將來的時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。66.Thequestionis______difficultthatnobodycananswerit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，difficult是形容詞，用so...that。67.He______inthefactoryforthreeyearsbeforehecamehere.A.workedB.hasworkedC.hadworkedD.willwork答案：C解析：“camehere”是過去的動(dòng)作，“在來這里之前在工廠工作”是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)。68.—______isthewaytothehospital?—Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Where答案：B解析：?jiǎn)柲臈l是去醫(yī)院的路，用Which提問。69.Thehouse______weliveinisverybig.A.whichB.whoC.whereD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thehouse，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。70.Ifyou______freetomorrow,we______goshopping.A.are;willB.willbe;willC.are;areD.willbe;are答案：A解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來時(shí)。71.Thestoryis______moremovingthanthatone.A.veryB.quiteC.muchD.so答案：C解析：much可修飾比較級(jí)，加強(qiáng)程度，其他幾個(gè)詞不能修飾比較級(jí)。72.—______isyourfather'sjob?—Heisadriver.A.WhatB.WhoC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“Heisadriver.”可知問的是職業(yè)，用What提問。73.Thegirl______isdancingoverthereismysister.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：A解析：先行詞是thegirl，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞who引導(dǎo)。74.We______tothezooifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。75.Thebookis______interestingthatIcan'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，interesting是形容詞，用so...that。76.He______Englishsincehewastenyearsold.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn答案：C解析：sincehewastenyearsold表示從他十歲到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。77.—______doyouusuallygotobed?—At9:30p.m.A.WhattimeB.WhenC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“At9:30p.m.”可知問的是具體時(shí)間，用Whattime提問。78.Theman______Isawintheparkisafamousactor.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)。79.They______anewbridgeovertherivernextyear.A.buildB.willbuildC.builtD.havebuilt答案：B解析：nextyear表示將來的時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。80.Theproblemis______easythateveryonecansolveit.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，easy是形容詞，用so...that。81.He______alotofprogressinEnglishsincelastterm.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake答案：C解析：sincelastterm表示從上個(gè)學(xué)期到現(xiàn)在，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。82.—______isyourschoolbag?—It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Where答案：A解析：根據(jù)回答“It'sblack.”可知問的是顏色，用Whatcolor提問。83.Thegirl______motherisadoctorismyfriend.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：D解析：先行詞是thegirl，和mother是所屬關(guān)系，用關(guān)系代詞whose引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。84.We______totheconcertifwehavetimethisweekend.A.goB.willgoC.wentD.havegone答案：B解析：if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。85.Themovieis______excitingthatIwanttowatchitagain.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very答案：A解析：so+形容詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，exciting是形容詞，用so...that。86.He______inthiscityforfiveyearsbeforehemovedtoBeijing.A.livedB.haslivedC.hadlivedD.willlive答案：C解析：“movedtoBeijing”是過去的動(dòng)作，“在搬到北京之前在這個(gè)城市住”是過去的過去，用過去完成時(shí)。87.—______doyouexercise?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowoftenD.Howsoon答案：C解析：根據(jù)回答“Threetimesaweek.”可知問的是頻率，用Howoften提問。88.Theman______yougavethebooktoismybrother.A.whoB.whichC.whomD.whose答案：C解析：先行詞是theman，指人，在定語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系代詞whom引導(dǎo)。89.They______anewhousenextmonth.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.havebought答案：B解析：nextmon