2023—2024學(xué)年浙江省杭州市錢(qián)塘區(qū)八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽(tīng)力選擇(★★)1.HowoftendoesAmyplaybasketball?

A．Always.B．Sometimes.C．Never.(★★)2.Whorunsfastestintheclass?

A．Jenny.B．Alan.C．Jim.(★★★)3.Howdidthemanlikethefilm?

A．Boring.B．Exciting.C．Funny.(★★★)4.WherewasLucylastnight?

A．Atalibrary.B．Atacinema.C．Athome.(★★★)5.WhatwillthegirldothisSaturdayafternoon?

A．Shewilldohomework.B．Shewillhaveapianolesson.C．Shewillgotothedentist.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答小題。6.Howmanybananasdotheyneedtomakeamilkshake?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.7.Wheredotheypourthemilkshake?

A．Intoablender.B．Intoabowl.C．Intoaglass.(★★★)聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，回答小題。8.WhendoesDavidplantogotothelibrary?

A．OnSaturdaymorning.B．OnSaturdayafternoon.C．OnSundaymorning.9.WhowillAnnaridebikeswith?

A．Herteacher.B．Herfriends.C．Hersister.10.WhatareDavidandAnnagoingtodothisweekendtogether?

A．Togohiking.B．Tohaveafamilyparty.C．Tofinishthescienceproject.(★★★)聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答小題。11.Howdidtheygotothecampground?

A．Bybus.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.12.Whendidtheyhavetheboatingclass?

A．LastFriday.B．LastSaturday.C．LastSunday.13.Whathappenedtotheboatatthebeginning?

A．Itcouldn’tstart.B．Itwasfullofwater.C．Itkeptgoingroundandround.14.Whohelpedthemlearntoboat?

A．TheirP.E.teacher.B．Theirheadteacher.C．Theirparents.15.Whatdidtheythinkoftheswimmingteacher?

A．Serious.B．Warm-hearted.C．Funny.二、閱讀理解(★★)Wouldyouliketoexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitness(健身)livelessonsforyou.

LIUGENGHONG’SSHUTTLECOCK(毽子)EXERCISE

Buildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!

Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotneedequipment(裝備)andisperfectforpeopletoexerciseathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminuteandyoucanburnyourfatfast.

Time:7p.m.—8:30p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—10:30a.m.onweekendsLATINDANCEWITHKAREN

Havefunandgetfit!

Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,Latindanceisforyou—itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(burn1,000caloriesanhour).

KarenisanexperiencedLatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.

Time:2p.m.—4p.m.onweekdays

9a.m.—11a.m.onweekendsYOGAWITHSARA

Exerciseyourbodyandmind!Sara’syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrength(力量)andshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.

Time:3p.m.—4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners

4p.m.—5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearnersJOHN’SSPINCLASSES

Havealotoffunonabike!Spinclassesareasafeandusefulwaytoworkout—itdoesn’tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainer,andhecanhelpyoutodoyourbestineveryclass.

Time:7p.m.—8p.m.everyday16.Whomcanyoulearndancingfrom?

A．LiuGenghong.B．Karen.C．John.D．Sara.17.Whatcanwelearnaboutthelessonsfromthetext?

A．Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeoplebethinner.B．KarenisanewtrainertoteachLatindance.C．YogaclassesonTuesdayareforbeginners.D．Spinclassesaredangerousforyoungpeople.18.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthistext?

A．Inaguidebook.B．Inasportswebsite.C．Inanewsreport.D．Inanaturemagazine.(★★★)Forestsaremadeoftrees.DoyouknowthefollowingkindsofforestsonEarth?TemperateForestsTemperateforestsarefoundallovertheworld.Theseforestshavefourseasons.Theyarehotorcoolatdifferenttimesoftheyear.Manykindsoftreesgrowinatemperateforest.Theirleaveschangecolorswiththeseasons.Leavesfalloffthetreeswhentheweathergetscool.Astheweatherwarmsup,thetreessprout(發(fā)芽).BorealForestsBorealforestsarefoundinthenorthoftheworld,likeNorthAmerica,Asia,andEurope.Ofthethreetypesofforests,borealforestshavetheshortestgrowingseason,about130days.Theseforestsarecold,makingitdifficultforlife.ThelargestborealforestisinRussia,Europe.Animalstherekeepwarminthecoldweatherbygrowingthickfur.TropicalRainForestsYoumayguessthatitrainsalotinatropicalrainforest.Youareright!Tropicalrainforestsarehotandwet.Theseforestscoveronlyatenthoftheearth,yettheyarehometomorekindsofplantsandanimalsthananyotherplaces.ThebiggesttropicalrainforestistheAmazon.ItisinSouthAmericaandit’shometo10%oftheworld’splantsandanimals.Treesgiveusoxygen(氧氣).Theyhelpcleantheair.Cuttingdowntoomanytreeshurtstheenvironment.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttemperateforests?

A．Theyalwayskeepthesameduringdifferenttimesoftheyear.B．Theirleavescanhavedifferentcolorsinfourseasons.C．Onlyasmallnumberoftreescangrowintemperateforests.D．Theyarehometo10%oftheworld’splantsandanimals.20.Whereisthebiggestborealforest?

A．InAsia.B．InSouthAmerica.C．InEurope.D．InNorthAmerica.21.Whatisthebestkindofforestforplantsandanimalstolivein?

A．TheDryForests.B．TheTemperateForests.C．TheBorealForests.D．TheTropicalRainForests.22.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthetext?

A．Toteachpeoplehowtoplantmoretrees.B．Tointroducedifferentkindsofforestsintheworld.C．Toshowthewriter’sloveforanimalsandplants.D．Toadvisepeopletocaremoreabouttheweather.(★★★)Imagineapicturelikethis:Youwakeupinthemorning.Asoftlightturnsoninyourroom.Yougointothebathroomandtheshowerstarts.Thewateriswarm.Afteryourshower,yougointothekitchen.Yourfavoritebreakfastisalreadyonthetable.Welcometoyourfuturehouse.Ourhousesinthefuturewillbe“smart”.Machinesathomewillbeabletotalkwitheachother—andwithyou.Forexample,yourrefrigeratorwillknowwhatyouhaveinitandtellyouwhatdishesyoucanmakewiththefood.Whenyouneedmorefood,yourrefrigeratorwilltellyoutobuyit.ThiswillbepossiblebecauseofaspecialtoolcalledRFIDchips.Theycanstoretheinformationaboutallthefoodinyourrefrigerator.Ourfuturehouseswillalsobeableto“think”.Ifyouaretiredofthecolorofyourwalls,youwon’thavetopaintthemagain.Thewallswillbeabletochangecolorsbecauseofaspecialkindoftechnology(科技)—OLED.Infact,OLEDwallswillbescreens.Acomputerwilljointhewallsandtheotherthings,andthiscomputerwill“rule”yourhouse.Yourhousewilllearnaboutyourlikesanddislikes.Itwillthenusethatmessagetoruntheenvironment.Itwillalsodarkenthewindowsatnightandlightenthemwhenit’stimetowakeup.Whatdoyouthinkofourfuturehouses?23.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A．Whatourfuturehouseswillbelike.B．Whereweshouldbuildourfuturehouses.C．Howwecanimproveourhousesinthefuture.D．Whyweneedtobuilddifferenthousesinthefuture.24.WhatcanRFIDchipsdo?

A．Docooking.B．Orderfoodonline.C．Storeinformation.D．Cleanrefrigerators.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“message”inParagraph3mostprobablyreferto?

A．Whathouses“thinkof”.B．Whatwalls“talkabout”.C．Whatcomputers“rule”.D．Whatpeoplelikeordislike.26.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．ASpecialToolB．OurFutureHousesC．HelpfulComputersD．ASmartTechnology三、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool,Ilookeddownatmynewblackshoes.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone’sdoor.HowIwishedIcouldleavethenewschoolrightaway!BeforeItriedthegreatescape(逃離),thedooropened.“We’vebeenwaitingforyou!”Mrs.Blackstone,mynewfifthgradeteacher,saidloudly.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwaslefttakingcenterstageinfrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays,Mrs.Blackstonemadeitherjobtofindmeanewbestfriend.Duringhistorylessons,whenIdidn’twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass,she’dnotonlycallonmebuthavemestanduptogiveatalkinfrontofmyclassmates.Onespringafternoon,Mrs.Blackstoneaskedmetostayafterclass.“I’dliketospeakwithyou,Amanda.”Mymindraced.HadIgotabadgrade?HadIhurtanyone’sfeelings?“Areyouenjoyingyournewschool?”Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk.“Iwanttotellyousomething,betweenyouandme,nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.”Shecontinued,“Iseesomethingspecialinyou.Thewayyoucommunicatewithothers,andthekindnessyoushow—Ithinkyouhavegreatpotential(潛力)tobesomethingimportant.”Ilistenedcarefullytoeveryword.“Ihavebeenateacherforovertwenty-fiveyears;Icanseeit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That’sveryimportant.Rememberthatandyou’llgofar,”shesaid.________.Iwalkedoutofheroffice,notstaringatmyshoes,butlookingstraightaheadwithmyheadhigh.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!Yearslater,herwordsstillremaininsideofmeandoftenringinmyears.27.HowdidAmandafeelwhenMrs.Blackstoneaskedhertostayafterclass?

A．Angry.B．Worried.C．Tired.D．Trusted.28.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①Amandaandhermomwenttotheprimaryschool.②Amandabelievedshecoulddobetterthanbefore.③Mrs.BlackstonetriedtohelpAmandamakefriendswithothers.④Mrs.BlackstoneaskedAmandatohaveatalkafterclass.

A．①③④②B．①②④③C．④③②①D．④②③①29.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputintotheblank________?

A．HervoicewaslikemusictomyearsthatdayB．IhadnothingtodoandgotveryboredC．WhatshesaidmademebecomemorecarefulD．Idecidedtogoshoppingwithmyteachernext30.Accordingtothetext,whatkindofpersonisMrs.Blackstone?Why?(請(qǐng)用不超過(guò)20詞回答)_______________________________________________四、閱讀理解(★★★)下面文章中共有5處(第1-5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。TipsforKeepingHabitsEveryonewantstomakelastinghabitstobecomethesuccessfulpeople.However,someofuscan’tfindagoodwaytofollow.Maybethesewayswillhelpyoutobuildlastinghabits.31Makesmallplansbecauseitiseasiertogiveupifyoutakeontoomuch.Makingplans,nomatterhowsmall,meansyouwillbemorelikelytodothethingsthenextday.32Whenmakinghabits,lovingyourselfismuchbetterthanpunishingyourself,becauseitwillhaveamoreenjoyableandlastingresult.33Ifyouwanttokeepahabitforalongtime,you’dbetterkeepeverysmallstep.Thiswillbecomeahugeexcitingthingthatmakesyoumoveon.34Don’tchoosethehabitsthatyouthinkyoushouldaddjustbecauseofwhatanyoneelseisdoing.Itisn’taboutkeepingupwithotherpeople.It’saboutlisteningtoyourself.Justfollowyourownheart.35Ifyouwanttobuildhabits,youshoulddothatinyourownway.Maybeothers’waysarenotsuitableforyou.Remembernottobuildhabitsbyonlyfollowingotherpeople.

A．Acceptthesenseofsuccess.B．Keepeverysmallsteptosuccess.C．Buildyourhabitinyourownway.D．Makesmallplansreallysmall.E．Pickhabitsyoureallywanttoadd.F．Loveyourselfwhenyoumakehabits.五、完形填空(★★★)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。MysisterAliceandIdecidedtospendfourmonthsstudyingFrenchinFrance.Andfinallythebigday________.Thiswasmyfirsttimeonaplane________Iwasfeelingworriedbeforetheplanetookoff.________,theflight(航程)wentbyquicklybecauseIwassobusy________AliceandimaginedhowdifferentFrenchlifemightbefromthatbackhome.Duringtheflight,we________thatweshouldtryourbesttoavoidspeakingChinesetoooften.Weknewwewouldn’tlearnasmuch________aspossibleifwedidthat.Althoughweagreedwitheachother,Iwas________thatIwouldn’tbeabletospeakmuchFrench.However,whenmyhostfamilymetme,Iknewfromthemother’ssmilethat________wouldbeOK.Iwasstillabitnervousatfirst,tryingto________andcommunicate,butafteracoupleofweeksitbecame________andmorecomfortable.Imade________withalovelyyoungwomanwhowasaneighborofthefamily.Infact,Ilearnedlotsofinterestingwordsfromher,youknow,thekindofthingsyoudon’tfindinbooks!Isometimes________usedthewrongwordsandIfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).However,shewasalways________andencouraged(鼓勵(lì))menottobeafraidofmakingmistakes.ThosedaysinFranceleft________wonderfulmemories.AndthemostimportantthingIlearnedwasthatifyou’reactivein________something,thenit’smuchmorepleasant.Neverrunawayfromit.36.A．stoppedB．passedC．finishedD．a(chǎn)rrived37.A．ifB．becauseC．soD．though38.A．UsuallyB．LuckilyC．ComfortablyD．Probably39.A．talkingwithB．lookingafterC．turningdownD．caringabout40.A．decidedB．wonderedC．forgotD．disagreed41.A．ChineseB．FrenchC．EnglishD．German42.A．excitedB．pleasedC．worriedD．bored43.A．somethingB．a(chǎn)nythingC．everythingD．nothing44.A．writeB．breakC．a(chǎn)ddD．understand45.A．funnierB．easierC．harderD．closer46.A．friendsB．plansC．decisionsD．opinions47.A．evenB．stillC．justD．only48.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．softC．kindD．funny49.A．youB．herC．himD．me50.A．rememberingB．learningC．findingD．hearing六、短文填空(★★)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。Theseyears,peopleshowallkindsofthingsontheInternetlikegoodfood,niceclothes,wonderfulvacationsandsoon.Nowshowingthenumberofstepsisbecomingpopular.Peoplefinditimportant51(be)ingoodhealth.Tokeephealthy,manypeoplegotoworkonfoot.Whentheystartwalking,theyopenthestepcounter(計(jì)步器)appontheir52(phone)torecord(記錄)howmanystepstheywalkthatday.Aftera53(day)walk,somepeopleshowthenumberonWeChat(微信)orWeibo.Thiscanmakethemlearn54eachotherandkeepexercising.“This55(help)metoexercisemuchandkeepsagoodhabit,”MissLisaid.“Icanalsotalkabout56tokeephealthywithmyfriendsonWeChat.Wearein57samegrouptoencourageeachothertokeepexercising.”Mr.Wulikestoexercise.Butinthepast,hewaskindoflazyanddidn’twanttoexerciseeveryday.“AfterIusethestepcounterapp,everythingisdifferent.It’sgreattoexercisewithmyfriends.Sometimesthereareprizesforthosewhowalk58(many)stepsthanothers.Ireallylikeit,butIdon’ttakethenumbertoo59(serious),”hesaid.Walkisa60(relax)andusefulwaytoexercise.Boththeoldandtheyounglikeit.Recordingstepshelpspeoplehaveagoodhabitofwalkingandshowingthenumbercanmakepeoplemoreinterestedinwalking.七、選詞填空(★★★)用方框中所給單詞或詞組的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

hobbysuccessunlesscertainturndown61.JohnthinksMickeyisa________cartooncharacter.62.Don’tstarttheproject________everythingisready.63.Ourdreamswill________cometrueifwetakeactionandnevergiveup.64.Ifyouhavealotof________,yourlifewillbemorewonderfulinthefuture.65.Tomhadto________theinvitationtotheparty,becausehewastoobusylastweekend.