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2025屆四川省德陽市四校高考仿真卷英語試卷含答案注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Iwonder________theequipmentwillbeavailableintendays.A.that B.when C.whether D.where2.It’shardforelderlypeopletosee______convenienceasmartphonecanbringtous.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.how3.Lastsummerwesawaverygoodfilm,____wasabouttheAnti-Japanesewar.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.where4.---Whereistheplane?Ican'tseeit.---Itwentoffits________________tokeepawayfromthesuddenstorm.A.course B.roadC.flight D.direction5.Sarah______changehermind,eventhoughsheknewtheplanwashardtocarryout.A.mustn’t B.wouldn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t6.Afterheconsultedwithhisprofessor,anideawasbeginningto____________inhismind.A.payoff B.takeshapeC.workout D.makeup7.Whentension________inarelationshipbetweentwopeople,afrequentwayofdealingwiththisistosendmessagesthroughathirdperson.A.a(chǎn)rouses B.a(chǎn)rises C.rises D.raises8.Consideredtobealessdangeroustotobacco,"e-cigs"aretakingovertheWestasmoreandmorepeopleswitchoverwhentryingtokickthehabit.A.a(chǎn)djustment B.a(chǎn)lternativeC.a(chǎn)dvertisement D.a(chǎn)musement9.TheEnglishinthisstoryhasbeensimplifiedtomakeiteasier_______.A.tobeunderstood B.understood C.understanding D.tounderstand10.You’llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation.I______jeansandawhiteT-shirt.A.willbewearingB.hadwornC.waswearingD.haveworn11.Havingahobbydoesdogoodtoyou.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatitis______itdrivesyoutomoveforward.A.ifonly B.incaseC.a(chǎn)slongas D.inorderthat12.Thestudentshavedecidedonafinaldatebywhicheveryone________readingthebooksassignedbytheirprofessor.A.finishes B.finishedC.havefinished D.willhavefinished13.—Sorry,Ididn’thearthedoorbellring.—Yourbell.Perhapsitneedsrepairing.A.neverworked B.isneverworkingC.neverworks D.hadneverworked14.Hegetsupatsixo’clock,runsforhalfanhourandthenhasameal;thatishismorning______.A.route B.routineC.behavior D.tendency15.—DidMaxgototheconcertwithhisfamilyyesterday?—Thereportscheduledtobehandedintomorrow,he_______it.A.couldn’thaveattended B.needn’thaveattendedC.wouldn’tattend D.shouldn’tattend16.Yesterdayishistory,tomorrowisamystery,onlytodayisagift,andthatis______wecallitpresent.A.how B.when C.why D.where17.—Amazingly,I’vemanagedtostartmyownshoponline!—________Itoldyouitwaseasy.A.Thereyouare! B.Believeitornot.C.Howcome? D.Yougotmethere!18.—I'mgoingtoorderchickenandsalad.Whataboutyou?—.I'llhavethesame. A.I'mafraidnot B.It'suptoyou C.Thatsoundsgoodtome. D.Thatdepends19.Lisawouldn’t________thejobanymore.Shehadabigargumentwithherbossandresigned.A.comeupwith B.keepupwithC.makeupwith D.putupwith20.JustinabookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.A.waswriting B.iscurrentlywriting C.hasalreadywritten D.wrote第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)ApplicationWorkshopJoinCitizensCommitteeforNewYorkCityandtheNYCDepartmentofSanitationforaworkshopontheGreenTeamMini-GrantapplicationonFebruary2,whichlastsfrom4:00PMto5:30PM!Theworkshopwillcover·ApplyingfortheGreenTeamMini-Grant·HowtousetheZeroWasteschoolswebsiteCreativeCodingWearehostingafreedesignworkshopjustforgirlsonMarch7from4:30PMto6:00PM,insupportofInternationalWomen’sDay!ThefocusoftheworkshopisonCreativeCoding,withartandtechnology,butwe’llalsohaveafewfemaledesignerstosharetheiruniqueworkwiththeattendees.Noexperiencenecessary,thiseventisforgirlsbetweentheagesof9-12.SAT&ACTRoadmaptoSuccessInthisfree1-hourworkshop,parentswilldiscovertheroadmaptoSAT&ACTsuccess.Topicsincluded:Reviewof“goalscores”forSAT/ACTcollegeadmissions,nationaltrendsincollegeadmissions,howtodeterminewhethertheSATortheACTisthebesttestforyourstudent,stepstopreparefortheSatorACT,besttimetotaketheSatorACT.JoinusonMarch23.SquareSchoolFamilyInformationNightJoinusforourFamilyInformationNightonMarch14!We’llgatheratthefuturehomeforSquareSchoolforanintroductiontotheschoolmodelat6:30pm.Thiseventisintendedforfamilieswithyoungpeopleenteringgradessixorsevenin2019thatwanttobeapartofaschoolcommunitythatattachesimportancetoalifestyleoflearning.JoinusforthisFamilyInformationNighttoseeifSquareSchoolistherightchoiceforyourfamily.1、Whichactivityoffersinformationabouttests?A.CreativeCoding B.SAT&ACTRoadmaptoSuccessC.PublicSchoolGreenTeamMini-Grant D.SquareSchoolFamilyInformationNight2、WhatisspecialaboutCreativeCoding?A.Itisafreeworkshop. B.IttakesplaceinMarch.C.Itishostedbyfemales. D.Itisdesignedforgirls.3、WhomightbeinterestedinFamilyInformationNight?A.Designers. B.Teachers.C.Parents. D.Students.22.(8分)Nobelprizewinnerssometimesdisplayasmuchuniquenesswhendecidinghowtospendtheirprizemoneyastheydidontheworkthatwonthemtheawardinthefirstplace.WhenSirPaulNursewontheNobelPrizeforMedicinein2001,hedecidedtoupgradehismotorbike.Afellowwinnerin1993,RichardRoberts,installedacroquetlawninfrontofhishouse.AustrianauthorElfriedeJelinek,whowonin2004,saidtheprizemeant“financialindependence.”LarsHeikensten,executivedirectoroftheNobelFoundation,saidtherewerenoobviousshoppingtrendsamongwinners.“Ithinkitdependsalotonwhichcountrytheycomefrom,theirpersonalfinances...whatkindofincomestheyhavewhentheygettheprize,”hesaid.Realestate,however,isapopularoption,atleastamongthosewillingtorevealwhattheyspendthemoneyon.PhillipSharp,theAmericanco-winnerofthe1993medicineprize,decidedtosplashoutona100-year-oldFederalstylehouse.“Itookthatmoneyandboughtalittlebitbiggerhouse...It’sabeautifuloldplace,”hetoldAFP(法新社),addingthat“Themoneyisanicepartoftheprocess”,but“theimportantthingabouttheprizeistherecognition.”Forwinnersofthepeaceprizethedecisionisoftenmoreclear-cut,asthehonortendstogotopoliticians,organizationsandactivistswhoareundermorepublicsupervision.Many,likeUSPresidentBarackObamain2009andtheEuropeanUnionin2012,donatetocharities.Literaturewinnerstendtobemoreprivateabouthowtheyusethemoney,butthechoiceisoftenequallystraightforward.“EvenifNobel-winningauthorsarequitewellknown,manyofthemwillnothavemademuchmoneyfromwriting,"saidAnnaGunder,aNobelliteratureexpertatUppsalaUniversity.Whiletheprizemightkeepthewolffromthedoorforsomeyears,givingthemfreedomtowrite,itcanalsobrieflyhavetheoppositeeffect.“Itreallychangestheircareers...Duringthefirstyearafterthey’vewontheyoftenwriteless,buttheygenerallycontinueafterayearortwo,”saidGunder.1、Fromthepassage,welearnthat________.A.themoneyisactuallythebestpartoftheNobelPrizeB.NobelwinnershavegreatoriginalityinusingprizemoneyC.fewwinnerswouldspendtheirprizemoneyonhousesD.winnersbecomemoreindependentontheircountry2、Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedphrase“clear-cut”inparagraph6?A.open B.private C.unique D.complex3、Accordingtothepassage,inthefirstyearafterwinningNoblePrize,literaturewinnersmay________.A.becomelessproductiveB.makemoremoneyfromwritingC.havethefreedomtocreatemoreandbetterworksD.disappearfromthepubliceyesforaperiodoftime23.(8分)Microsofthasdevelopedanewsmartphoneappthatinterpretseyesignalsandtranslatesthemintoletters,allowingpeoplewithmotorneuronediseasetocommunicatewithothersfromaphone.TheGazeSpeakappcombinesasmartphone’scamerawithartificialintelligencetorecognizeeyemovementsinrealtimeandconvertthemintoletters,wordsandsentences.ForpeoplesufferingfromALS(漸凍癥),alsoknownasmotorneuronedisease,eyemovementcanbetheonlywaytheyareabletocommunicate.“Currenteye-trackinginputsystemsforpeoplewithALSorothermotorimpairmentsareexpensive,notrobustundersunlight,andrequirefrequentre-calibrationandsubstantial,relativelyimmobilesetups,”saidXiaoyiZhang,aresearcheratMicrosoftwhodevelopedthetechnology.“Tomitigatethedrawbacks…wecreatedGazeSpeak,aneye-gesturecommunicationsystemthatrunsonasmartphone,andisdesignedtobelow-cost,robust,portableandeasytolearn.”Theappisusedbythelistenerbypointingtheirsmartphoneatthespeaker.Achartthatcanbestucktothebackofthesmartphoneisthenusedbythespeakertodeterminewhicheyemovementstomakeinordertocommunicate.Thestickershowsfourgridsofletters,whicheachcorrespondtoadifferenteyemovement.Bylookingup,down,leftorright,thespeakerselectswhichgridstheletterstheywantbelongto.Theartificialintelligencealgorithmisthenabletopredictthewordorsentencetheyaretryingtosay.Zhang’sresearch,Smartphone-BasedGazeGestureCommunicationforPeoplewithMotorDisabilities,issettobepresentedattheConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystemsinMay.(269)1、Whatdoestheappworksaccordingtothetext?A.recognizesignalsthroughcamera.B.identifymovementofeyesandchangetolanguage.C.helppeoplecurethedisease.D.createartificialintelligence.2、What’srightaboutALS?A.People’sorganscan’tfunctionatallB.Alloftheorganscan’tfunction.C.people’sorgansarefrozen.D.Peoplecanstillcommunicatewithoutbarrier.3、What’stheunderlinedpartmean?A.Thesystemcan’tbeusedinthesunlight.B.Thesystemcan’tbeputintouse.C.Thesystemisnotperfectatpresent.D.Thesystemisnotavailableforeveryone.4、Whowouldbethepotentialusersoftheapp?A.hosewhohavephysicaldisease.B.Peoplewhocan’tmoveatall.C.Thosewhocan’tcommunicatenormallyatall.D.Thosewhohasmotorneuronedisease.24.(8分)TinyCountriesYouNeverknewExistedSaoTomeandprincipeSaoTomeandPrincipeoffAfrica'swestcoastisonly372squaremiles,butithasImpressive,undamagednature,richinbiodiversespecies.Theamazingneedle-likevolcanicpeakPicoCaoGranderises1,000feetintotheair.Theislandsarehometoonlyaround200,000peopletoday.SanMarinoOnly23squaremileswithapopulationofjust34,000,thelittle-knowncountryofSanMarino,surroundedbyItaly,istheworld'sfifthsmallestcountry.WiththeUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofMountTitano,thecountryissaidtobetheoldestrepublicintheworld.DominicaDominicacoversonly290squaremiles,withsomeofthebestdivingintheCaribbean,includingtheUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteofvolcanicMormeTroisPitonsNationalPark.InDominica,you'llseerainforests,waterfalls,andcoastalviews.TheislandisalsohometotheonlyremainingpopulationoftheKalinago,whoarepartoftheisland's74,900inhabitants.KiribatiThisPacificislandcountry33coralislandsis313square-miles,butit'stheonlycountryintheworldtofallintoallfourhemispheres(半球).Thecountry's109,000residentsliveinonly21oftheislandsseethistropicalparadisebeforeitisnolonger--risingseasarethreateningtoswallowthecountrywhole.1、Whichcountryhasthesmallestpopulation?A.SaoTomeandPrincipe.B.SanMarin.C.Dominica.D.Kiribati.2、WhatcanoneseeinbothSanMarinoandDominica?A.Volcanoes.B.Worldheritagesites.C.ViewsoftheCaribbean.D.Waterfalls.3、WhichistrueofKiribati?A.Itisrichinbiodiversespecies.B.ItissurroundedbyItaly.C.ItishometotheKalinago.D.Itisdisappearing.25.(10分)FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,traveltoperilousplaces—thejunglesofThailandorBorneo,forexample,wherethewaterisoftenunsafeandthefoodrisky;placeswithinfectiousdiseases,poisonoussnakesandthewildestanimals;someplaceswherethelocalsarejustafewgenerationspastheadhunting.Ineverknowhowtoanswer.MytraveldecisionsassumedanewgravitynineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldme,I’dhavetotakedangerouslyhighlevelsofbloodthinner(血液稀釋劑)fortherestofmylifeandanytravelwouldberisky.Ihadtothinkaboutwhatwasimportanttome:family,ofcourse,andfriends.Butthenwhat?NomatterhowmanytimesIthoughtaboutit,nobucketlistwascompletewithouttravel.ThenIhadtodecidehowImightmanagetherisk.IhadtodecidehowluckyIfelt.Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusband,Jack,onabusinesstriptoChina.Afterwe’dtouredtheremainsofaTangdynastytempleonahighmountain,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan(長雪橇).Beforethestrokeitwould’veseemedlikefun.Butnow?Ihesitated.Mymentalklaxon(高音喇叭)screamedwarningsabouttheconsequencesofacut,afall,andacrash.Then,gainingconfidencefromwhoknowswhere,Iloweredmyselfcarefullyintothetoboggan,whichmarkedmyadventuretravelcomeback.Intheyearssincethen,I’vetraveledabouttwenty-fivepercentofthetime.Throughitall,mylucksheldout—nodeadlyfalls,nocaraccidentsorseriousinfections.Forme,adventuretravelisariskworthtaking.Travelbroadensmyworldandkeepsmeconnectedtonature.What’smore,saying“yes”totravelkeepsmeconnectedtomyself.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perilous”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Unique. B.Dangerous.C.Historical. D.Famous.2、Whatdidthedoctorsadvisetheauthortodo?A.Doproperexercise. B.Enjoytherestofherlife.C.Keepawayfromtraveling. D.Spendmoretimewithherfamily.3、WhydidtheauthormentionhertraveltoChina?A.Itwasherlastadventure.B.Sherecoveredhercouragethroughit.C.ShelikedthebeautifulsceneryinChina.D.Itwasthemostdangerousexperienceinherlife.4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AbusinesstriptoChina B.UniquetravelexperiencesC.WhyIstilltraveltothewild D.HowIovercamethefearofdisease第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)DuringChristmasbreakfromcollege,ayoungmanwantedtoborrowhisfather'scartodrivetoaNewYear'sEve__16__tobeheldinVermont.Thefatherwas__17__aboutthesonhittingoneoftheroadblocksthatpeoplesetupallovertheplaceonNewYear'sEve.The__18__thatwasreachedwasthatthesonwouldbeallowedtousethecar,buthewouldnotdrinkatall.SohedrovetoVermont,gotcompletely__19__andattemptedtodrivehome.Onthewayhomehehitaroadblock.Hewastoldto__20__thecarandstandinalineofpeoplethatwerebeinggiventheinfamoussobriety(notdrunk)__21__.However,thepoliceman__22__himout.Hewas__23__standingofftothesidewhiletheotherswere__24__thepoliceofficerhowwelltheycouldwalka__25__line,etc.At7:00a.m.,hisfathergotuptoanswerthe__26__.Therewere__27__policementhere.Theyaskedhimifhewasthe__28__ofthatredFIAT.Hereplied,"Yes,Iam,"Oneofthepolicemenaskedhimifhewasdrivingthecartheeveningbeforeandhesaidthathissonhadbeenthedriver.Whentheyoungman__29__himselfinfrontofthepolicemen,heknewhewasinsomesortof__30__.Uponquestioning,he__31__thathewasdrivingthecar,butwhenaskedifhehadbeen__32__,hesaid,"No!"Whenthepolicemenaskedifhecouldseehiscar,hewasunabletorememberthe__33__.Hesaidthatitwasinthegarage.Andwhenthefourofthemwalkedouttolookatthecar,insteadoflookingatthecarhehaddriventhe__34__before,theysawa__35__carparkedthere.1、A.party B.meeting C.concert D.sportsmeeting2、A.sure B.worried C.curiousD.a(chǎn)nxious3、A.suggestion B.condition C.conclusion D.a(chǎn)greement4、A.excited B.tired C.drunk D.pleased5、A.stop B.getoutof C.drive D.getinto6、A.punishment B.test C.educationD.talk7、A.gave B.made C.missed D.found8、A.considered B.required C.suggestedD.left9、A.showing B.explaining C.a(chǎn)sking D.telling10、A.long B.straight C.calm D.direct11、A.telephone B.call C.doorbell D.question12、A.two B.many C.four D.one13、A.manager B.father C.student D.owner14、A.stood B.found C.put D.took15、A.trouble B.test C.danger D.a(chǎn)ccident16、A.believed B.told C.a(chǎn)dmittedD.said17、A.driving B.hurting C.missing D.drinking18、A.drive B.test C.time D.line19、A.day B.morning C.a(chǎn)fternoonD.night20、A.similar B.familiar C.policeD.damaged第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Wearewhatweeatbecausewhatweeateverydayhas1.greatimpactonourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmakeeveryefforttochangeourbadeatinghabits.2.weallknow,bakedorfriedfoodsmaybe3.(taste),buteatingtoomuchofthemwill4.(probable)resultinsomeillnesses.Moreover,junkfoodthatcostsusagreatdealofmoneybutisnothealthy.5.(compare)withpeopleinthewest,Chinesepeopleusedtoeatmoregrainandvegetablesbut6.(little)meat,whichisagoodeatinghabit.However,thingsarequitedifferentnow.Withtherapideconomic7.(grow)ofourcountry,nowwearealsoeatingalotoffoodhighinsugarandfat.We8.(run)theriskofeatingunhealthilywithoutconsideringthebalanceofourdiet.Thefoodwechooseaffectsourhealth,sowemustkeepit9.mindthatthefoodwechooseshouldgiveusthenutrientsthat10.need.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearBill,I’mgladtoreceiveyourletter.Thankyouforyourcaringfortheweatherormyhealth.NowI’dliketotellyouanythingaboutthesmog.Sincelastwinter,thesmoghasbeenoccurredalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreatharmtoourdailylife—agreatnumberpeoplegotsick;manytrafficaccidentshappenedandquitelotsofflightshadtobeputup.Luckily,peoplehaverealizedtheseriousharmcausingbythesmogandtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Peopleallover
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