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Unit11ConflictandcompromiseReadingclub1ToreadandtalkaboutpeopleincomasandlifesupportmachinesTocompletespacesinthreeshorttextswiththeunittargetlexisandtheunittargetstructuresToreadforunderstandingandcriticalthinkingLearningobjectivesWhatarelifesupportmachines?Lead-inLifesupportmachinesenablepatientstosurviveforaperiodoftimewhiletheirbodyisrecoveringfromaspecificillnessorinjury.Theybenefitpatientswhoonlyneedthemforashorttime,aswellaspeoplewhoareattemptingtomaintainqualityoflifeforthelongterm.Lifesupportmachinesarealsobeneficialintheeventthatthepatientisdeemed“braindead”.Inthesecircumstances,theorganscontinuetoreceiveoxygen-richbloodflowtokeepthemfunctioning.Underlinethefollowingsentencesonyourtextbookandtrytoguessthemeaningofthehighlightedwords.1....Terri’sparentsstillbelievedthathercomawasonlytemporary.2.Terrifellintoacomawhenaheartattackrobbedherbrainofoxygen,causing
permanentharm.3.Whenthereisaminimumofharmtothebrainandthecomais
brief,...4....doctorsadmitthattheydon’tknowiforhowwellpatientswillprogress...Pre-readingReadthepassagequicklyandchoosethebestanswer.1.Whatwasthelegalcasementionedinthetext?A.TerriSchiavo'shusbandwaskilled.B.TerriSchiavo'shusbandwaslegallymovedfromhospital.C.TerriSchiavoallowedhermothertosupportherhusband.D.TerriSchiavo'shusbandhadhertakenofflifesupportmachines.2.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthecase?A.Critical. B.Pessimistic. C.Neutral. D.Positive,While-readingReadthepassagequicklyanddiscuss:Whatisacomapatientlike?Inthecaseoflong-termcomastates,shouldclosefamilymembersbeallowedtotaketheirlovedoneofflifesupportmachines?Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.Whatwerethecontroversiesraisedinthecase?ThecontroversieswerethatTerri’sparentsstillbelievedthatthecomawasonlytemporarywhileTerri’shusbandbelievedthatTerriwouldnothavewantedtoliveoninthisstate.Somepeopleclaimedthatlifeissacred,whichnoonehastherighttoend,whilemanypeoplethoughtitwastherightthingtohaveTerritakenofflifesupportmachines.While-readingShouldpeopleincomasbekeptonlifemachines?What’syouropinion?Giveyourreasons.Ibelievethematterisnotassimpleasitseemstobe.Weneedtoconsidernotonlythefeelingsofthefamilybutalsothelawsbeforemakingthedecision.1.Althoughdoctorsdon’tfullyunderstandcomasandtheprocessofrecovery…★recoveryn.康復(fù),痊愈[思考感知](一語感知recover的變形)Thedoctorsaysheisrecoveringfasterthanexpectedandthatsunshine,freshairandproperrestwilldogoodtohisrecovery.醫(yī)生說他恢復(fù)得比預(yù)期的快,陽光、新鮮空氣和適當(dāng)?shù)男菹?duì)他的恢復(fù)有好處。[點(diǎn)撥歸納]recoverv. 恢復(fù);找回
recoversth. 找回某物;恢復(fù)(能力、健康等) recoverfrom...從……中得到恢復(fù)Learningpoints[應(yīng)用融會(huì)]①Thepatientisstillrecovering_________hisoperation.②Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheir__________(recover).③Thedoctorsaysheis_____________fasterthanexpectedandthatsun-shine,freshairandproperrestwilldogoodtohis___________.(recover)
④Ittookhimminutes______________(recover)fromhisbreathafteralongrunning.⑤Threedayslater,Jane____________(recover)herlostwallet.fromrecoveryrecoveringrecoverytorecover
recovered2.TherecentcaseofanAmericanwoman,TerriSchiavo,whosehusbandwonalegalbattletohavehertakenofflifesupportmachinesaftershespent15yearsinacoma-likestate,hasexposedthemanysensitivelegalandmedicalissuesthatsurroundthecareofcomapatients.that引導(dǎo)的定語從句句子主干結(jié)構(gòu),主語:case,謂語hasexposedwhose引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句havesb./sthdone結(jié)構(gòu)after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句
仿
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式1.(感知原句)TherecentcaseofanAmericanwoman,TerriSchiavo,whosehusbandwonalegalbattletohavehertakenofflifesupportmachines...最近的一個(gè)案子是一個(gè)美國女人,特里·夏沃的丈夫贏得了一場法律訴訟,要求取下她的生命維持器……分析:whose引導(dǎo)定語從句。嘗試仿寫我看見一個(gè)人正沖著一個(gè)司機(jī)大喊,那個(gè)司機(jī)的車擋住了街道。Isawamanshoutingatadriver___________________________whosecarwasblockingthestreet仿
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式2.(感知原句)Eventhough15yearshadpassed,Terri'sparentsstillbelievedthathercomawasonlytemporary.盡管15年過去了,特里的父母仍然認(rèn)為她的昏迷只是暫時(shí)的。分析:eventhough引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。嘗試仿寫他雖然經(jīng)驗(yàn)最少,卻是最出色的老師。He'sthebestteacher,____________________________________.eventhoughhehastheleastexperience3.(感知原句)Itisgenerallyagreedthatapatient'schancesofrecoverydeclinethelongertheystayinacoma.人們普遍認(rèn)為,病人昏迷的時(shí)間越長,恢復(fù)的機(jī)會(huì)就越小。分析:Itisgenerallyagreedthat..."人們普遍認(rèn)為……”。嘗試仿寫大家普遍認(rèn)為湯姆會(huì)取代杰克成為我們的經(jīng)理。
_____________________TomwillreplaceJackasourmanager.仿
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式ItisgenerallyagreedthatUsewhatyouhavelearntfromtheunit“ConflictandCompromise”totalkaboutexamplesofconflict,bigorsmall.Sharewithothersyourpersonalexperienceinresolvingconflicts,includinggivingsuggestionsfordealingwithconflict.CheckYourProgressChenXitalksaboutadocumentaryhewatchedonWorldWarI.Completehisspeechwiththecorrectformofthewordsorphrasebelow.mud weep bomb panic soldierfrontiercivilian incident general appreciationmachinegunTherehavebeensomanyconflictsinmodernhistorythathaveledtolossoflife.Irecentlywatchedadocumentaryonlinethatshowedthehorrorofwar.ItwasaboutWorldWar1,wheremillionsofyoungmenspentyearsin1.______trenchesfightingeachother.mud TherewasaBritish2.________whowasleadingagroupof3.__________.Theywerebasednearthe4._________ofthewarinEasternFrance.Theyweretryingtoprotect5.__________inavillage.Onenight,manyGerman6.___________weredroppedaroundthearea.Thevillagers7.__________andranintothenight.generalsoldiersfrontierciviliansbombspanickedmud weep bomb panic soldierfrontiercivilian incident general appreciationmachinegunTheywereallkilledby8._____________fire.The9._________causedthegeneralsomuchsuffering.Hewasinterviewedasanelderlymanandwas10.__________ashespokeaboutit.Althoughitwasatoughdocumentarytowatch,Ifeelitgavemean11.____________forthevalueofpeace.Theworldwouldbeabetterplacewithoutanywarorconflict.machinegunincidentweeping appreciationmud weep bomb panic soldierfrontiercivilian incident general appreciationmachinegunChenXisharesanotherdocumentaryofapersonalaccountbyanItalianwomanwholivedthroughWorldWarII.Completethepersonalaccountwiththecorrectformoftheverbsbelow.tell shout reply greet weep speakWewereinRomewhenWorldWar
IIended.Thefirstweknewofitwaswhenweheardbellsringingandpeoplerunningintothestreets.Everyonewas1._________withjoyandexcitement.speaking“What’sgoingon?”Iasked.“Itseemslikethewarisover,”2._________oneofthesoldiers.Everyonestarted3._________atonce.Somepeoplebegan4.________withjoyandrelief.Otherswere5._______eachotherthatitwasadaythattheywouldgodowninhistory.Laterthatdaywe6.________thealliedtanksastheyrolledintothesquare.ItwasadayofgreatjoyandoneIwillneverforget!repliedshoutingweepingtellinggreetedtell shout reply greet weep speakLiZhentalksaboutaconflictsituationshehadwithherbrother.Completeherstorywiththecorrectformofthewordsbelow.
dare react recall handle worsepleasant quarrel withdraw anyhow literallyAwhileagomybrotherandIwere1.__________alot.Atfirstwewouldargueatleastonceaweekbutthenit2._________becameadailyoccurrence.HewasalwaysteasingmeandalthoughItriednot3.________tohim,itwasusuallydifficultnotto.quarrelingliterallyreacting Ican’t4._______thereasonforallourarguments,butIrememberoncehetookmymobilephonewithoutaskingandusedittomakecallstohisfriends.Iwassoangry.Icouldn’tbelievehewould5._______dosomethinglikethat!Instead
offightingwithhim,Idecidedthento6.___________fromhimcompletelyandjustpretendhedidn’texist.Ithoughtthiswouldhelpbutthesituationbecame7._________.recalldarewithdrawworsedare react recall handle worsepleasant quarrel withdraw anyhow literallyIntheend,Idecidedto8.________theconflictbytellinghimhowIwasfeeling.Hewassurprisedashedidn’trealisehehadhurtmesomuch.9._________,wemadepeacewitheachotherandsincethenhehasalwaysbeenfriendlyand10.________tome.Communicationsisalwaysthebestthingwhenyouhaveaproblemwithsomeone.handleAnyhowpleasantdare react recall handle worsepleasant quarrel withdraw anyhow literally4.ChenYangspeakstoFangLanduringthebreakaboutaproblemheishavingwithsomebullies.HeasksFangLanforadvice.Completetheirconversationusingthecorrectsentences.aThefirstthingyoushouldrememberisthatpeoplewhobullyhavelowself-esteembnexttime,whentheytrytobullyyou,tellthemyouarenotgoingtoputupwithitanymore.cInfact,Ithinkyoushouldstanduptothem.dWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?ehowamIgoingtodothatwhentheyaresomuchbiggerthanIam?aThefirstthingyoushouldrememberisthatpeoplewhobullyhavelowself-esteembnexttime,whentheytrytobullyyou,tellthemyouarenotgoingtoputupwithitanymore.cInfact,Ithinkyoushouldstanduptothem.dWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?ehowamIgoingtodothatwhentheyaresomuchbiggerthanIam?ChenYang:I’mhavingahardtimeatschool.Thereisagroupthatkeepsbullyingme.1._____FangLan:2.______andtheyonlydoitbecausetheydon’tfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Ifyourealizethatit’snotaboutyou,youarehalfwaytosolvingtheproblem.daChenYang:Hmm,thatmakessensewhenyousayit,butitisn’teasytojustignorethem.FangLan:Right,Iunderstandthat.I’mnottellingyoutoignorethem.3._____ChenYang:Yeah,4.______aThefirstthingyoushouldrememberisthatpeoplewhobullyhavelowself-esteembnexttime,whentheytrytobullyyou,tellthemyouarenotgoingtoputupwithitanymore.cInfact,Ithinkyoushouldstanduptothem.dWhatdoyouthinkIshoulddo?ehowamIgoingtodothatwhentheyaresomuchbiggerthanIam?ceFangLan:Sizehasnothingtodowithit.It’showyoufeelaboutyourselfthatmatters.Realisewhatanamazingpersonyouareandthen5._____ChenYang:Andifthatdoesn’twork…FangLan:Thenitisprobablytimetotellanadultaboutit.baThefirstthingyoushouldrememberisthatpe
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