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高考英語考前加強(qiáng)練(詞匯變形+讀后續(xù)寫素材+常見句式翻譯)ChangeinForm:-y1.Seeingmyanxiousexpression,mymotheraskedme

whathadcausedmy

___________

(anxious).2.Thesalesdepartmentmakesanaccuratemarketforecast.

Makingpredictions

___________

isvitaltothecompany.Onlyadequatevaliddatacanensurethe

__________

(accurate).3.She

_________

facedherfearofheightsandclimbedtothetopofthemountain,

displayinggreat

___________

throughoutthejourney.

(brave).4.Curioustoknowwhatwasinside,Johnstaredatthebaglyingbesidethetree.

Thenhe

openeditoutof

_______

andlookedintoit

_________.

(curious)5.Thedeliberate

__________

(cruel)ofherwordscutmelikeaknife.6.Afteryearsofsearching,thearchaeologistsfinallydiscoveredthehiddentomb,leading

tothe

_________(discover)ofvaluablerelicsthathadbeenlostforcenturies.7.Communityvolunteersdelivereddailynecessitiestotheresidentstrappedinthehigh-risebuildings.Peopleexpressedtheirheartfeltgratitudeforthevolunteers’

timely

___________

(deliver).8.Althoughlearninganewlanguagecanbedifficult,withenoughpracticeand

dedication,

onecanovercomeany

________

(difficult)andbecomefluentinit.9.Wemustrecognizethevalueofdiverseperspectivesandideasifwehopetobuilda

societythatembraces

____________

(diverse)andpromotesinnovationandprogress.10.IthinkI'mequaltothejobasateacher.Ialwaystreatmystudents

___________

regardlessoftheirgenderorreligion.

YetIknowwestillhavealongwaytogo

to

achievesocial

_________

(equal).11.Wecanenquireintothetotalfeeandthedetailedtelephoneinformationbythe

system,andtheresultofthe_________(enquire)canbeprinted.12.Forthisjob,__________inEnglishispreferred,andtheabilitytocommunicate_____________andeffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentculturesandbackgroundsisessential.(fluent)13.Theuseofsmalltrainswithhigher__________orlargertrainsoperatingless___________couldwellaffectpassengernumbers.(frequent)14.Withplentyofresourceseasilyaccessibleand__________(flexible)tolearnatyourownpace,onlinelearningisdefinitelyaperfectadditiontothetraditionaleducation.15.Heisalwaysgenerousandwillingtolendahandorgiveawaysomething_________tothoseinneed.Wearedeeplytouchedbyhis________.(generous)16.Asthesayinggoes,___________isthebestpolicy,but___________speaking,therearestillsomepeoplewhochoosetobe___________.(honest)17.Withitsuniqueintegrationoftraditionalandmodernelements,Zibohasgainedgreat_____________(popular),attractingagrowingnumberofvisitorsandstrengtheningitsstatusasapopulardestinationinChina.18.Asateacher,it'smy_________toeducatemystudentsonhowtobehave_________insociety.(responsible)19.Afterthesurgery,thepatientmadea__________(recover)slowlybutsteadily,andheeventuallyfullyrecoveredfromhisillness.20.The_________(similar)betweenthetwopaintingsisremarkable.Thebrushwork,colorschemesandsubjectmatterareallextremelysimilar.21.Forthesakeof___________(secure),checkthatallwindowsanddoorshavebeenmadeassecureaspossible.22.Withastablejobandasteadyincome,shewasabletoputasidesomesavingsforher__________(stable)inthefuture.23.Thehotelrecommendedthatweshouldkeepallourvaluablesinitssafetoensure_________(safe)duringourstay.24.Herfaceturnedredwithanger.Despitefeeling__________,shetriedherbesttocontrolhertemperandspokecalmlyinsteadofreacting__________.(anger)25.Wehadtoreturnthehairdryertothestorebecauseitwas__________(fault).26.Wegotlostinthethickfog.The__________(fog)weathermadeitdifficulttoseewhilewedroveandaddedtotheconfusion.27.Whatamess!Howcanyoustandlivinginsucha__________(mess)dorm?Don'tmessupyourroomagain!28.Ridingonthe_________(mud)roadmademytrouserscoveredwithmud.29.Thechildrenusedtoplay__________upstairsandthenoisecouldbeheardfaraway.Theneighborswereveryannoyedaboutthe____________environment.(noise)30.Thegirlwasscaredwhenshesawthe___________(scare)snake.31.Havingtastedthedishesmymothercooked,Ithoughttheywerealltomytaste.Thelastcoursewasespecially____________(taste).32.Rubbishisthrowneverywhereonthelawnandflowerbeds,andthedustbingivesoutaterriblesmell,turningthecommunityintoa________(smell)dump(垃圾場).33.Thesnowfalllastnightmadethecityawinterwonderland,andthe_________(snow)streetsweresobeautifulthatIcouldn'tresisttakingawalkinthesnow.34.Ifyouare________(thirst)forsomething,youhaveastrongdesireforit.Thosewhohaveathirstforcontinuallylearningandgrowingaretheonesthatachieveexcellence.35.Thegovernmentcallsforgreatereffortsto_________(full)advancequalitydevelopmentandactivelyencouragecreation.36.Whilethetwoareonlydaysapartinage,theyseemtobelongto___________(whole)differentgenerations.37.Weallhavethepotentialtoimaginetheworldinan__________(absolute)newwayaslongaswedoourbest.38.Shewas___________(bare)25yearsoldandalreadyrunningherowncompanysuccessfully.39.Theprojectshouldbecompletedwithinayear,butaccordingtothecurrentconstructionprogress,it’llbetwoyearsbeforetheprojectiscomplete.Itis____________(complete)outofourexpectation.40.SomedistrictsinAfricafaceadesperateshortageofcleanwater.Peoplethereare__________(desperate)inneedofsafedrinkingwater.41.Ourfuturedepends__________(entire)onhoweffectivelytheentireworldwouldfunctionasacommunity.42.Theboatwasrocking____________(gentle)toandfrointhewater.43.Don'trushintoyourtasks.Justdoonetaskatatime___________(deliberate)ratherthaninarushandatrandom.讀后續(xù)寫素材素材1由動(dòng)搖到堅(jiān)持(寫作比賽)Igottired.Ihaddoubts.

Iwantedtoquit.But,

likeRevere'shorse,

theleadingcharacterinmy

writing,

Idecidedtokeepgoing.素材2由自信到緊張

(舞臺(tái)表演)Lookingbackon

thefivemonthsofpractice,I

seemedtohaveconfidenceinmyself.Ifound

anewpersoninsideme,amuchmoredaringandoutgoing

personwhohadbeenhiddenallalong.However,whenIwas

aboutto

goontothestage,

myheartwaspounding

hard,mythroattightened

andmykneesfeltweak.素材

3

由激動(dòng)到猶豫

(歌唱比賽)"Really?"Janeexclaimedwithexcitement

butimmediatelywithherheadhangingdown,she

murmured,"I'mafraidI'mnotcapableofit."Sensingher

hesitationandlackofconfidence,MaryandIsaid

someencouragingwordsandpersuadedhertosignupfor

it.素材

4

不自信、迷茫

(歌唱表演)Iwascompletelyknockedoutbythenews.WithoutEmma'svoicetoguideme,

Iwould

definitelymessup

andthiswasnothow

everythingwassupposedtogo!Istoodthere,feelingataloss.素材

5

自我懷疑

(演講比賽)Onstage?Inapublicspeakingcontest?Marcowas

verysurprisedat

thenews.

Hardly

couldheimaginehimselfspeakinginfrontofabigcrowd.素材6

過度自信

(馬拉松比賽)Thestartinggunwouldgoof

any

second.Iwasready.Iwas18andinthebestshapeofmy

life.

At

least,

Ithought

I

was.

Iran

allthetime

andhadalreadyrunseveralraces.But

noneofthemwas26.2miles.ThefarthestIhadrunbefore

wasonly15miles.Still,

Iwasyoungandover

confident

and

I

knew

I

coulddo

it.答案Key:1.anxiously;anxiety(n.憂慮,焦慮)2.accurately;accuracy(n.準(zhǔn)確性)3.bravely;bravery(n.勇敢,勇氣)4.curiosity(n.好奇心);curiously(adv.好奇地)5.cruelty(n.殘酷)6.discovery(n.發(fā)現(xiàn))7.delivery(n.遞送)【注釋】deliverv.遞送,傳送8.difficulty(n.困難)9.diversity(n.多樣性)10.equally;equality(n.平等;均等)11.enquiry(n.查詢,詢問)【注釋】enquireinto

調(diào)查,查究12.fluency;fluently13.frequency(n.發(fā)生率;頻繁);frequently14.flexibility(n.靈活性)15.generously;generosity16.honesty;honestly;dishonest17.popularity(n.普及,流行)18.responsibility;responsibly19.recovery20.similarity21.security(n.安全)【注釋】secure"使安全,保護(hù):將(某物)固定22.stabilityadj.安全的,可靠的;穩(wěn)固的23.safety(n.安全)【注釋】safen.保險(xiǎn)柜

adj.

安全的24.angry;angrily25.

faulty

(adj.有缺陷的;錯(cuò)誤的)26.foggy27.

messy

(adj.凌亂的)【注釋】What

amess!太亂了!

messup弄臟,養(yǎng)亂28.

muddy

(adj.泥濘的;渾濁的)29.noisily;noisy30.

scary

(adj.

恐怖的,嚇人的)【注釋】scaredadj.

害怕的,恐懼的31.tasty【注釋】

to

one's

taste

合某人的口味

coursen.一道菜32.smelly33.snowy34.

thirsty

(adj.渴望)【注釋】haveathirst

for

渴刺35.fully36.wholly37.

absolutely

(adv.

絕對(duì)地,

完全地)38.

barely

(adv.不超過;

僅僅)39.

completely

(adv.完全地)40.

desperately

(adv.

極度地)41.

entirely

(adv.

全部地,

完全地)42.

gently

(adv.

和緩地,

溫柔地)43.

deliberately

(adv.

從容不迫地)常見句式翻譯根據(jù)中文句意,恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用高中階段所學(xué)短語或句型,將下列句子翻譯成英文:1.

逐漸地,在幾周的時(shí)間里,學(xué)生們與來自不同國家的學(xué)校進(jìn)行了互訪項(xiàng)目,促進(jìn)了文化理解和友誼的培養(yǎng)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2.

學(xué)校實(shí)施的嚴(yán)格規(guī)定旨在確保公平和紀(jì)律有序的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境,適用于所有學(xué)生。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3.

她深感遺憾,意識(shí)到自己行為的后果,并希望能夠回到過去做出不同的選擇。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.

同學(xué)們?cè)谝粋€(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的項(xiàng)目中合作,匯集他們的知識(shí)和技能,取得了令人矚目的成果。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.

學(xué)校將在下周正式發(fā)布有關(guān)政策變化的公告,為整個(gè)社區(qū)提供清晰的指導(dǎo)和解釋。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.

他對(duì)教育的力量充滿信念,致力于從事教學(xué)工作,希望對(duì)學(xué)生的生活產(chǎn)生積極的影響。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.

她擁有豐富的想象力,在腦海中描繪出豐富多彩的畫面,將她最喜歡的書中創(chuàng)造的世界栩栩如生。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8.

老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與課堂討論,重視他們獨(dú)特的觀點(diǎn)和貢獻(xiàn)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9.

來自不同領(lǐng)域的科學(xué)家之間的思想交流引發(fā)了各自研究領(lǐng)域的新發(fā)現(xiàn)和突破。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10.

嚴(yán)格遵守倫理原則對(duì)于保持科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的完整性和確??煽拷Y(jié)果至關(guān)重要。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________11.

辯論俱樂部的成員進(jìn)行了激烈的爭論,提出了充分理由并反駁對(duì)方的主張。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12.

通過持續(xù)的練習(xí)和奉獻(xiàn),她逐漸磨練了自己的音樂技能,并成為了一位出色的鋼琴家。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13.

憑借公正的態(tài)度,老師將任務(wù)分配給小組成員,確保每個(gè)人承擔(dān)相等的責(zé)任。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________14.

公告報(bào)告突出了調(diào)查的關(guān)鍵發(fā)現(xiàn),揭示了事故的原因。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________15.

他的聲音中帶著后悔,他為自己輕率的言辭道歉,并承認(rèn)自己造成的傷害。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________16.

學(xué)校實(shí)施的嚴(yán)格著裝規(guī)定要求學(xué)生保持專業(yè)和端莊的形象。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________17.

懷著對(duì)自己能力的信念,她接受了挑戰(zhàn),并以決心和毅力去應(yīng)對(duì)。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18.

在假日季節(jié)互贈(zèng)禮物象征著善意,并加強(qiáng)了朋友和家人之間的紐帶。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19.

公司的官方聲明回應(yīng)了員工提出的關(guān)切,提供了保證,并概述了行動(dòng)計(jì)劃。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20.

運(yùn)動(dòng)員們相互激勵(lì),推動(dòng)彼此超越極限,并共同慶祝彼此的成就。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________21.

逐漸地,她沉浸在歷史學(xué)習(xí)中,對(duì)不同文化的理解和欣賞不斷擴(kuò)大。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22.

擁有豐富的想象力,他設(shè)想未來可再生能源將取代化石燃料,創(chuàng)造可持續(xù)和清潔的環(huán)境。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案1.Gradually,overthecourseofseveralweeks,thestudentsengagedinanexchangeprogramwithaschoolfromadifferentcountry,fosteringculturalunderstandingandfriendship.2.Thestrictrulesandregulationsimposedbytheschoolweremeanttoensureafairanddisciplinedlearningenvironmentforallstudents.3.Withdeepregret,sherealizedtheconsequencesofheractionsandwishedshecouldturnbacktimetomakedifferentchoices.4.Thefellowstudentscollaboratedonachallengingproject,poolingtheirknowledgeandskillstoachieveimpressiveresults.5.Theofficialannouncementregardingtheschool'spolicychangeswillbemadenextweek,providingclarityandguidancetotheentirecommunity.6.Hisbeliefinthepowerofeducationdrovehimtopursueacareerinteaching,aimingtomakeapositiveimpactonthelivesofhisstudents.7.Withavividimagination,shepaintedcolorfulpicturesinhermind,bringingtolifetheworldscreatedbyherfavoritebooks.8.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoactivelyparticipateinclassdiscussions,valuingtheiruniqueperspectivesandcontributions.9.Theexchangeofideasbetweenthescientistsfromdifferentfieldssparkednewdiscoveriesandbreakthroughsintheirrespectiveresearchareas.10.Thestrictadherencetoethicalprinciplesisessentialformaintainingtheintegrityofscientificexperimentsandensuringreliableresults.11.Thefel

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