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2022年甘肅省定西市中考英語二模試卷
一、語法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
1.(1分)Ittookushalfhourtofinishtheletter.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.(1分wearcinterestedinsomething,it'seasierforusiopay__toiiforalongtimc.()
A.attentionB.interestC.progressD.importance
3.(1分)Aboutofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewrittenin
Chinese.()
A.fourfifthB.fourfifths
C.fourthfifthD.fourthsfifth
4.(1分)-What'swrongwithmyson,doctor?
serious.Justaslightcold.(
A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything
5.(1分)一DoyouhaveanyfriendsontheInternet?
—Ofcoursenot.IthinkmakingfriendsontheInternetisnot___.()
A.safeB.typicalC.luckyD.strict
6.(1分)一It'sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinLanzhou.
—Wow,___excitingnews!()
A.howB.whatC.whatanD.howan
7.(1分)Weoftenplanttreesspring.
A.atB.toC.onD.in
8.(1分)一Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?
一Yes.Butlighttravels___sound.()
A.asfastasB.abitfasterthan
C.slowerthanD.muchfasterthan
9.(I分)Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwith
me.()
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
10.(1分)-What'stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?
-It'stoohottoocold.It'sagoodtimeforapicnic.()
A.both;andB.either;or
C.neither;norD.notonly:butalso
11.(I分)-HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?
-Oh,___.1hopeshewillgetbettersoon.()
A.Iguessso
B.Ibelieveyou'reright
C.Ihopenot
D.I'msorrytohearthat
12.(1分)-Anyone___wantstopassthetestshouldbecareful.
-Yes.youareright.()
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom
13.(1WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?()
A.Thecarneedstoclean.
B.Themeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroom.
C.Themeatwentbadbecausethehotweather.
D.HedecidedtolearningEnglishwell.
14.(1分)---Iwondernextweek.
---Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.()
A.howwilltheweatherbe
B.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.howtheweatherwillbelike
D.wlialwillllicvvcallicrbelike
15.(1分)-Wouldyouliketocometohavedinnerthisevening?
-I'dliketoI'mfree.()
A.andB.ifC.butD.so
16.(1分)-WeareveryluckytohaveBobasourneighbor.
-HeisthemosthelpfulpersonthatIhaveevermet.()
A.Noway!B.That'sallright.
C.Mypleasure.D.Ican'tagreemore.
17.(1分)Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,",butImissedthebus."()
A.Don'tmentionit
B.Gladtomeetyou
C.Sorryforbeinglate
D.Thanksforyourattention
18.(1分)-Mum,I'vesignedSFExpress(快遞).What'sinit?
-I'mnotsure.It___beapresentfromyoursister.()
A.mustn'tB.mustC.mightD.can't
19.(1分)-Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?
-()
A.Yes,please.B.Thesametoyou.
C.Nevermind!D.Certainly.
20.(1分)WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence"MissGreenpracticesspoken
EnglishonSundaymorning."?()
A."MissGreen"B."practices"
C."spokenEnglish"D."onSundaymoming"
二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分70分)
21.(15分)Frankisamiddleschoolstudent.Heiscleverbutlazy.Oneday,hesaidtohisfather,
"Dad?Ican'tdothisanymore.Mylessonsarcboring,andIuan'lmake(1)progiuss.I
don'tthinkmydreamwill(2)
Thefatherlookedathissonwith(3)eyesandsaid,"Well,mydearson,every
personhasadream--agoalofhislife.Itmakesusdowhatwearedoing,becauseit'swhat
webelievein.Wehavetofightforit."Everyonehas(4)whenlifeseemstoohard,
momentswhenwefeellikegivingupistheonlychoice.Wethinkthatnomatter(無論)how
(5)wctry,we'llneverreachourgoalsandachieveourdrcams.It'sOKtotccldown
fbralittlewhile?butwe(6)notstopfighting.
Awisemanoncesaid,"Thereare(7)stagesforaman'sgrowing--knowing
thatnoteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus;knowingthathoweverhardwetry,thegoalsand
drcamsseemalwaysfaraway;knowingthathoweverfarawaythedrcamsarc,wcwillstilltry
(8)wecan,"Soyouneedtorememberonething,"Lifeisjustlikeridinga
bicycle.Youmustkeepnioving.lt(9)matterthatyouhavefallenonceormaybemany
times.Lifegoeson!Yourbiggestenemiesarefearanddoubt.Youshouldfight(10)
yourdreamsandgoals."
(1)A.lessB.greaterC.fewerD.worse
(2)A.cometrueB.comeoutC.conicinD.coincback
(3)A.angryB.lovingC.wild□.harmful
(4)A.interviewsB.placesC.moments□.courses
(5)A.hardB.simplyC.easilyD.happily
(6)A.wouldB.couldC.mayD.should
(7)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
(8)A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
(9)A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.don't
(10)A.atB.wilhC.againstD.for
22.(10分)
ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofa
,一—一plane.lthassmallwindows,soithaslittlelight
-inside.Butinawarmcountry,smallwindows
產(chǎn)一ri
keepahousecoolinsummer.
AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shaped
housein2(X)6.Ithas32sidesandfourlegsand
cansitonlopofthewater.It'ssmallbuthasbig
windows,sothereisenoughlightavailablefbr
peoplewholiveinit.
It'sinMexico.Thewallsandtheroof(屋頂)of
thehouseareapartofabigrock.Thchousewas
builtover30yearsago.Wecan'tseeinside,butit
looksquitecoolandpeaceful.
In1968,groupofswimmersfirsthadtheideato
buildthissmallhouseonarockinthemiddleof
theRiverDrinainSerbia.lt'ssmallandhardto
getihere.Thehouseiscoldinwinter,sopeople
liveinitmostlyinsummer.
閱讀以上四則關(guān)于房子的介紹,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤,正確的填(涂)A,
錯(cuò)誤的填(涂)B。
(I)ThehouseinLebanonlookslikeaplane.
(2)Japanesebuiltthefootball-shaped30yearsago.
(3)ThehouseinMexicoismadeofgrassandwood.
(4)YoucanfindasmallhouseinthemiddleoftheRiverDrina.
(5)Fromthepassage?weknowthefourhousesallgetlittlelight.
23.(10分)NoraBallwasnearlyhitbyacaratthecrossinginfrontofherschooLThrccyears
earlier,astudentlostherlifeatthatsameplace.Noradecidedtodosomelhing.Shegavea
speechatCityHallinAllanla,AmericawithBriaBrown.Theysaidthecrossingwasnotonly
badforstudents.Italsodoesharmtotheearth.
NoraandBriawentontosetupAtlantaS:udentsAdvocatingfbrPedestrians
(ASAP).Oneofthegroup'sgoalsistohelptheearthandthecommunitybymakingiteasier
totravelbybike.In2019,theorganizationreceivedanaward(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))fromtheAtlantaBicycle
Coalition.
Nora,17,explainsthateverygallon(加侖)ofgasolineproducesabout20poundsof
CO2.It*sbadforalllivingthingsin(heworld.ltalsoleadstoglobalwarming(全球變暖).
Norasaysridingbikesandwalking,insteadofdriving,canhelpusbuildupagreen
world.Shesays,"Bikingisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth!"
閱讀以上短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容I可答其后各個(gè)小題。
(1)OnedayNoraBallwascrossingtheroadwhenanearlyhither.
A.bus
B.car
C.person
D.cow
(2)Whatdoes(heunderlinedword"It"referto?
A.Theschool.
B.Theearth.
C.Thecrossing.
D.Theorganization.
(3)TheorganizationASAPwantspeopletomoreandmoreeasily.
A.travelbybike
B.gotothecinema
C.takecareofchildren
D.hangoutwithfriends
(4)Norathinksisagoodwaytoexerciseandtoenjoythebeautyoftheearth.
A.walking
B.running
C.ridingbikes
D.swimming
(5)Wherecanwereadthispassage?
A.Inanewspaper.
B.lnanovel.
C.Inanotice.
D.Inamovieposter.
24.(5分)閱讀下面的對(duì)話,根據(jù)上下文,從方框內(nèi)選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,使句意完
整、符合邏輯。(其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))
A:Hi,Frank!(I)
B:I'llgotothecinemaonSaturday.
A:(2)_______
B:I'llwatchanewmovieaboutenvironmentproblems.
A:Cool!WhatwillyoudoonSundaythen?
B:I'llstayathomeanddomyhomeworkinthemorningandI'llreadsomebooksintheafter
noon.(3)
A:I'llgototheparktoflykitesonSaturday.
B:(4)_______
A:Someofmyfriends.
B:Ifyougonexttime,pleasecallme.
A:OK.(5)
B:ButIhavenopaper.
A:Ihavesomeinmybag.Pleasewaitamoment.
B:Allright.
A.Whataboutyou,Lisa?
B.Pleasewritedownyourtelephonenumberhere.
C.whatwillyoudothisweekend?
D.Whowillyougowith?
E.Canyougivemesomepaper?
F.Whatmoviewillyouwatch?
G.Willyougotothepark?
25.(1TheBlacksarereallyhappytolivesucha(peace)lifeinChina.
26.(1)WhentheChineseathlete(present)withagoldmedal,shecouldn'thelp
crying.
27.(1分)Themoreweread>the(rich)wewillfeel.
28.(15y)Ifeltso(exciting)whenenjoyingfamousmusicattheconcert.
29.(1分)MissLiteaches(we)English.Wcallloveher.
30.(15),)Isleepwiththewindowopenunlessit's(real)cold.
31.(1分)You'dbetter(ask)teachersforhelpwhenyou'reintrouble.
32.(1分)Mr.Greenlivesonthe(twelve)floorofthebuilding.
33.(1分)Therearefive(student)intheteachers'office.
34.(1分)MissLioftentellsherstudentstopayattentiontotheofthewords,
(pronounce)
35.(2分)公園不遠(yuǎn),我們可以步行去.(完成譯句)
Theparkisnotfar,andwecangothere.
36.(2分)請(qǐng)?jiān)趫D書館輕輕地走。學(xué)牛們正在閱讀。
Pleaseinthelibrary.Thestudentsarereading.
37.(2分)首先,打開攪拌機(jī)。
First,theblender.
38.(2分)每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參與拯救地球中來.
Everyoneshouldsavingtheearth.
39.(2分)當(dāng)她長大了,她想要當(dāng)一名工程師.
Shewantstobeanengineerwhenshe.
40.(10分)近年來,隨著青少年的學(xué)習(xí)壓力越來越大,青少年的身體狀況也令人擔(dān)憂?!?/p>
雙減”政策的出臺(tái),減輕了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)壓力,確保學(xué)生有充足的體育鍛煉時(shí)間,有利于樹
立健康第一的教育理念。請(qǐng)根據(jù)提示結(jié)合自己的經(jīng)歷和經(jīng)驗(yàn),以“Theimportanceof
exercise”為題,寫一篇英語短文。
Theiiiipoilanucufexercise
What'syourfavoritesport?
Howoftendoyoudoexercise?
Whydoweneedtodoexercise?
要求:1.應(yīng)包含思維導(dǎo)圖提示中所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)進(jìn)行拓展;
2.詞數(shù):80詞左右;
3.書寫_1_整規(guī)范,開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù):
4.文中不得提及真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。
Theimportanceofexercise
Everyonehopestohappilyintheworld.Exerciseisimportanttoahappy
life.
2022年甘肅省定西市中考英語二模試卷
參考答案與試題解析
一、語法與情景對(duì)話(共20小題:每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各題,從A、B、C、
D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。
1.(1分)Ittookushalfhourtofinishtheletter.()
A.aB.anC.theD./
【分析】我們花了半個(gè)小時(shí)才寫完這封信。
【解答】根據(jù)句意可知,空處表示泛指,且hour以元音音素開頭,故應(yīng)用an。
故選:Bo
2.(1分)Ifweareinterestedinsomething,it'seasierforustopay__toitforalongtime.()
A.attentionB.interestC.progressD.importance
【分析】如果我們某個(gè)東西感興趣,那么我們就簡單地會(huì)對(duì)它長時(shí)間關(guān)注。
【解答】A.關(guān)注;B.興趣;C.進(jìn)步;D.重要性。分析句子可知,這里應(yīng)該是payattentionto
固定搭配。
故選:Ao
3.(1分)Aboutofthebooksinourschoollibraryarewrittenin
Chinese.()
A.fourfifthB.fourfifths
C.fourthfifthD.fourthsfifth
【分析】在我們學(xué)校圖書館大約五分之四的書是用中文寫的.
【解答】首先從句意上可知,要表達(dá)的是五分之四.分子用基數(shù)詞表達(dá),所以是four;
分母用序數(shù)詞表達(dá),所以是母ih.分子大于I的時(shí)候,分母要用復(fù)數(shù),所以是行flhs.
故選:B.
4.(1-What'swrongwithmyson?doctor?
-serious.Justaslightcold.()
A.SomethingB.AnythingC.NothingD.Everything
【分析】-醫(yī)生,我兒子怎么了?
-沒什么嚴(yán)重的.僅僅是輕微感冒.
【解答】根據(jù)"Justaslightcold”(僅僅是輕微感冒)可知醫(yī)生說沒有什么嚴(yán)重的.nothing
沒有什么(用于否定句);anything任何事情(用于疑問句或否定句)something一些事情
(用于肯定句);everything所有事情.故選:Co
5.(1分)一DoyouhaveanyfriendsontheInternet?
一Ofcoursenot.IthinkmakingfriendsontheInternetisnot___.()
A.safeB.typicalC.kickyD.strict
【分析】——你在網(wǎng)上有朋友嗎?
——當(dāng)然沒有。我認(rèn)為在網(wǎng)上交朋友不安全。
【解答】safe安全的;typical典型的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,在網(wǎng)
上交朋友不安全。
故選:Ao
6.(1分)一It'sreportedthatsomefamoussingerswillgiveaperformanceinLanzhou.
—Wow.___excitingnews!()
A.howB.whatC.whatanD.howan
【分析】-據(jù)報(bào)道,一些著名歌手將在蘭州演出。
-哇,多么令人興奮的消息?。?/p>
【解答】在感嘆句中,what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞/副詞,唔境中news是不可數(shù)名
詞,句型結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞!省略了主語和謂語動(dòng)詞!
故選:Bu
7.(1分)Weoftenplanttreesspring.
A.atB.toC.onD.in
【分析】我們經(jīng)常在春天種樹。
【解答】A.at指具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn);B.to向;C.on指具體的一天;D.in用于表示世紀(jì)、年、
月、季節(jié),在上午,下午,晚上或白天等。根據(jù)"spring”可知表達(dá)的是季節(jié)。應(yīng)該用介詞
"in"。
故選:D。
8.(1分)一Doyouknowsoundtravelsveryfast?
一Yes.Butlighttravels___sound.()
A.asfastasB.abilfasterthan
C.slowerthanD.muchfasterthan
【分析】--你知道聲音傳播得很快嗎?
■■是的。但是光比聲音傳播得快很多。
【解答】分析句子可知,這是聲音和光的傳播進(jìn)行比較,要用比較級(jí),光比聲音要快,
排除A和C;由于光比聲音傳播的快很多,所以B選項(xiàng)的“快一點(diǎn)“被排除;只有D選項(xiàng)
符合題意,意為:光比聲音快得很多。
故選:D。
9.(I分)Tomysurprise,Daniel'sparentsallowedhimShanghaiDisneylandwith
me.()
A.tovisitB.visitingC.visitD.visits
【分析】令我吃驚的是,丹尼爾的父母允許他和我一起參觀上海迪斯尼樂園.
【解答】visit”參觀”是動(dòng)詞原形,它的不定式是tovisit,它的動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞是
visiting,它的第三人稱單數(shù)形式是visits.因allowsbtodosth"允許某人做某事".由題
干”令我吃驚的是,丹尼爾的父母允許他和我一起參觀上海迪斯尼樂園.”可知,空格是"
參觀"用不定式,用iovisit,因此答案應(yīng)是tovisit.
故選:A.
10.(1分)-What'stheweatherlikeinautumninSuzhou?
-It'stoohottoocold.It'sagoodtimefbrapicnic.()
A.both;andB.either;or
C.neither;norD.notonly;butalso
【分析】——蘇州秋天的天氣怎么樣?
——天氣既不太熱也不太冷。這是野餐的好時(shí)機(jī)。
【解答】both...and…既…又…;either...or...要么...要么...;neither...nor…既不...也不...;not
only...butalso...不但…而且…;根據(jù)"It'sagoodtimeforapicnic."這是野餐的好時(shí)機(jī),可知
天氣既不太熱也不太冷,因此選C項(xiàng)。
故選:Co
11.(1分)-HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?
-Oh,___.1hopeshewillgetbettersoon.()
A.Iguessso
B.Ibelieveyou'reright
C.Ihopenot
D.I'msorrytohearthat
【分析】你聽說史密斯太太從樓梯上摔下來被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院了嗎?
-哦,聽到這個(gè)消息我感到難過。我希望她很快就會(huì)好起來。
【解答】A.我想是的;B.我相信你是對(duì)的;C.我希望不是:D.聽到這個(gè)消息我很難過。
根據(jù)句意,-你聽說史密斯太太從樓梯上摔下來被送進(jìn)醫(yī)院了嗎?-哦,我希望她很快
就會(huì)好起來??芍獧M線處填”聽到這個(gè)消息我感到難過”。
故選:D。
12.(1分)-Anyone___wantstopassthetestshouldbecareful.
-Yes,youareright.()
A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.whom
【分析】一任何想通過考試的人應(yīng)該細(xì)心。
一是的,你說得對(duì)。
【解答】which哪一個(gè):whose誰的:who誰,一格:whom誰,賓格。根據(jù)題干和語境,
可知"___wantstopass(helesl”是定語從句,修飾先行詞Anyone,先行詞是人,在從句中
作主語,因此用關(guān)系代詞who。
故選:Co
13.(1分)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?()
A.Thecarneedstoclean.
B.Themeetingwillbeheldinthemeetingroom.
C.Themealwentbadbecausethehotweather.
D.Hedecided(olearningEnglishwell.
【分析】以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的?
【解答】A項(xiàng)句意為:汽車需要清洗。故needsto后應(yīng)用被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)becleaned;B項(xiàng)句
意為:會(huì)議將在會(huì)議室舉行。句中主語Themeeting和謂語hold是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,被動(dòng)語態(tài)
willbeheld使用正確,故句子正確°C項(xiàng)中because應(yīng)該為becauseof,因?yàn)閠hehoiweather
不是句子,是名詞短語,D項(xiàng)中考查短語decidetodosth表示"決定去做某事",故learning
改為learno
故選:Bo
14.(1分)---Iwondernextweek.
---Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.()
A.howwilltheweatherbe
B.whattheweatherwillbelike
C.howtheweatherwillbelike
D.whatwilltheweatherbelike
【分析】一我想知道下周的天氣怎么樣?
——廣播上說要降到零度以下。
【解答】根據(jù)題干和語境,可知句子考查賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,因此排除
A和D;根據(jù)答語"Theradiosaysitwillfallbelow0℃.”廣播上說要降到零度以下??芍獑?/p>
下周的天氣怎么樣?府天氣的句型有Howistheweather?或Whatistheweatherlike?因
此排除Co
故選:Bo
15.(1分)-Wouldyouliketoconictohavedinnerthisevening?
-I'dliketoI'mfree.()
A.andB.ifC.butD.so
【分析】略
【解答】B
16.(1分)-WeareveryluckytohaveBobasourneighbor.
-HeisthemosthelpfulpersonthatIhaveevermet.()
A.Noway!B.That'sallright.
C.Mypleasure.D.Ican'tagreemore.
【分析】-我們很幸運(yùn)有鮑勃做我們的鄰居。
-我非常同意。他是我見過的最樂于助人的人。
【解答】A.不可能!B.沒關(guān)系。C我的榮幸。D.完全同意。根據(jù)句意,■我們很幸運(yùn)有
鮑勃做我們的鄰居?!鑫曳浅M狻K俏乙娺^的最樂于助人的人??芍獧M線處填“我非
常同意”。
故選:Do
17.(1分)Theboyatthedoorisprobablysaying,",butImissedthebus."()
A.Don'tmentionit
B.Gladtomeetyou
C.Sorryforbeinglate
D.Thanksforyourattention
【分析】門口的男孩可能在說:”對(duì)不起,我遲到了,但我沒趕上公共汽車?!?/p>
【解答】Don,tmentionit不足掛齒;Gladtomeetyou很高興見到你;Sorryforbeinglate
對(duì)不起,我遲到了;Thanksforyourattention謝謝你的關(guān)注。根據(jù)butImissedthebus"但
我沒趕上公共汽車”可知.應(yīng)該說"對(duì)不起,我遲到了"。
故選:Co
18.(1分)-Mum,I'vesignedSFExpress(快遞).What'sinit?
"I'mnotsure.lt___beapresentfromyoursister.()
A.mustn'tB.mustC.mightD.can't
【分析】一媽媽,我簽收了一個(gè)快遞。里面是什么?
我不確定??赡苁莵碜阅憬憬愕亩Y物。
【解答】mustnl一定不,表示禁止做某事;musl必須,一定(表示肯定推測);migh【可
能,表示不確定的推測;cant不能,不可能(表示否定推測)。根據(jù)前文"-I'mnoisure."
(我不確定)可知,對(duì)快遞是什么,不確定,因此推測”可能是來自你姐姐的禮物?!?/p>
故選:Co
19.(15?)-Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?
-<)
A.Yes,please.B.Thesametoyou.
C.Nevermind!D.Certainly.
【分析】琳達(dá),你能給我一些果汁嗎?當(dāng)然可以.
【解答】A.Yes,please.是的:B.Thesametoyou.你也一樣:C.Nevermind!不要
緊:D.Certainly.當(dāng)然;根據(jù)Wouldyougivemesomejuice,Linda?可知應(yīng)說當(dāng)然可
以.
故選:D。
20.(1分)WhichpartistheSUBJECTofthefollowingsentence"MissGreenpracticesspoken
EnglishonSundaymorning."?()
A.nMissGreen"B."practices"
C."spokenEnglish"D."onSundaymorning"
【分析】”格林小姐在星期天早上練習(xí)英語口語”這句話的主語是哪一部分?
【解答】說誰誰就是主語,主語一般放在句首,所以格林小姐是主語。
故選:Ao
二、完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分70分)
21.(15分)Frankisamiddleschoolstudent.Heiscleverbutlazy.Oneday,hesaidtohisfather.
"Dad,Ican'tdothisanymore.Mylessonsarcboring,andIcan'tmake(1)Bprogress.1
don'tthinkmydreamwill(2)A
Thefatherlookedathissonwith(3)Bevesandsaid,"Well,mydearson,every
personhasadream--agoalofhislife.ltmakesusdowhatwearedoing,becauseit'swhat
webelievein.Wehavetofightfbrit."Everyonehas(4)Cwhenlifeseemstoohard,
momentswhenwefeellikegivingupistheonlychoice.Wethinkthatnomatter(無論)how
(5)Awctry,we'llneverreachourgoalsandachieveourdrcams.It'sOKtofeeldownfor
alittlewhile,hutwe(6)Bnotstopfighting.
Awisemanoncesaid,"Thereare(7)Bstagesfbraman'sgrowing--knowingthat
noteveryoneisjustaroundusandforus;knowing(haihoweverhardwetry,thegoalsand
dreamsseemalwaysfaraway;knowingthathoweverfaraway(hedreamsare?wewillstilltry
(8)Awecan."Soyouneedtorememberonething,"Lifeisjustlikeridingabicycle.You
mustkeepmoving.It(9)Cmatterthatyouhavefallenonceormaybemanytimes.Lifegoes
on!Yourbiggesteneniiesarcfearanddoubt.YoushouldHglil(10)Cyourdreamsand
goals."
(1)A.lessB.greaterC.fewerD.worse
(2)A.cometrueB.comeoutC.comeinD.comeback
(3)A.angryB.lovingC.wildD.harmful
(4)A.interviewsB.placesC.moments0.courses
(5)A.hardB.simplyC.easilyD.happily
(6)A.wouldB.couldC.mayD.should
(7)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five
(8)A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
(9)A.doesB.didC.doesn'tD.don't
(10)A.atB.withC.againstD.for
【分析】本篇講述兒子在踢不好足球時(shí),對(duì)自己感到非常失望,向父親尋求指教。父親
鼓勵(lì)他,每個(gè)人都有這樣的時(shí)刻:生活似乎太艱難了;我們覺得放棄是唯一的選擇。情
緒低落一段時(shí)間沒關(guān)系,但不能停止奮斗。生活就像騎自行車。你跌倒過一次或多次并
不重要。你最大的敵人是懶惰,恐懼和懷疑。你應(yīng)該成為你夢想和目標(biāo)的戰(zhàn)士,并為之
奮斗。
【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A更少的,B更偉大的,C更少的,D更差的。根據(jù)上文”Mylessons
areboring(我的課又無聊又累)”可知不會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步,故選B。
(2)短語辨析。A實(shí)現(xiàn),B出版,出來,開花,C進(jìn)來,D回來。根據(jù)主語"mydrcam"
可知填”實(shí)現(xiàn)",句意:我想我永遠(yuǎn)踢不好足球,我的夢想永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。故選A。
(3)形容詞辨析。A憤怒的,牛氣的,B充滿愛的,C野牛的,瘋狂的,D有傷害的。
根據(jù)父親對(duì)其兒子說的內(nèi)容”Well,mydearson,everypersonhasadream-agoalofhis
life.ltmakesusdowhatvvearedoing,becauseit'swha(webelievein.Wehavetofightforit.
(好吧,我親愛的兒子,每個(gè)人都有一個(gè)夢想,一個(gè)人生目標(biāo)。它讓我們做我們正在做
的事情,因?yàn)檫@是我們的信仰。我們必須為之奮斗。)“可知父親看兒子目光是充滿愛的,
句意:父親用慈愛的目光看著兒子說。故選B。
(4)名詞辨析“A采訪,B地方,C片刻,D課程.根據(jù)常識(shí)和下文"Wethinkthat...hard
wetry,we'llneverreachourgoalsandachieveourdreams.(我們認(rèn)為,無論我們多么努力,
我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢想。)”可知所有人都有這樣的時(shí)刻……,
句意:每個(gè)人都有這樣的時(shí)刻:生活似乎太艱難了;我們覺得放棄是唯一的選擇。故選
Co
(5)副詞辨析。A難地,努力地,B簡單地,C容易地,D開心地。根據(jù)空格wetry(我
們嘗試)可知我們認(rèn)為,無論我們多么努力,我們永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和實(shí)現(xiàn)我們
的夢想。故選A。
(6)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A將,B能,C可以,D應(yīng)該。根據(jù)It'sOKtofeeldownforalittlewhile
(情緒低落一段時(shí)間是可以的)可知,永遠(yuǎn)不要停止奮斗。句意:情緒低落一段時(shí)間是
可以的,但永遠(yuǎn)不要停止奮斗。故選B。
(7)數(shù)詞辨析。A二,B三,C四,D五。根據(jù)(文"knowingthat:knowingthat...;knowing
that..…”可知三個(gè)階段,句意:一個(gè)男人的成長有三個(gè)階段。故選
(8)代詞辨析。A所有的,一切,B沒有什么,C任何事情,D一些事情,結(jié)合語境知
道無論夢想多么遙遠(yuǎn),我們?nèi)詫⒈M一切努力。故選A。
(9)動(dòng)詞辨析。d。做。根據(jù)你跌倒過一次或多次并不重要。Itdoesnt'tmatter不重要,
固定用法。故選C。
(10)介詞辨析。A在,B具有,和,C反對(duì),D為,根據(jù)你應(yīng)該與你的夢想和目標(biāo)作
斗爭。fightagainst與...作斗爭:反對(duì)....。故選C。
22.(10分)
ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofa
plane.lthassmallwindows,soithaslittlelight
inside.Butinawarmcountry,smallwindows
keepahousecoolinsummer.
AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shaped
housein2006.lthas32sidesandfourlegsand
cansiton:opofthewater.It'ssmallbuthasbig
windows,sothereisenoughlightavailablefor
peoplewholiveinit.
It'sinMexico.Thewallsandtheroof(屋頂)of
thehouseareapartofabigrock.Thehousewas
builtover30yearsago.Wccan'tseeinside,butit
looksquitecoolandpeaceful.
In1968,groupofswimmersfirsthadtheideato
buildthissmallhouseonarockinthemiddleof
theRiverDrinainSerbia.lt'ssmallandhardto
get(here.Thehouseiscoldinwinter,sopeople
liveinitmostlyinsummer.
閱讀以上四則關(guān)于房子的介紹,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容判斷下列各小題的正誤,正確的填(涂)A,
錯(cuò)誤的填(涂)B.
(1)ThehouseinLebanonlookslikeaplane.A
(.2)Japanesebuiltthefootball-shaped30yearsago.B
(3)ThehouseinMexicoismadeofgrassandwood.B
(4)YoucanfindasmallhouseinthemiddleoftheRiverDrina.A
(5)Fromthepassage?weknowthefourhousesallgellittlelight.B
【分析】短文講了四個(gè)建筑,詳細(xì)地介紹了它們的信息。
【解答】細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。
(1)根據(jù)ThishouseisinLebanonandisintheshapeofaplane.(這所房子位于黎巴嫩,
呈飛機(jī)形狀。)可知黎巴嫩的房了?看起來像一架飛機(jī)。故答案為A。
(2)根據(jù)AJapanesecompanymadethisfootball-shapedhousein2(X)6.(2006年,一家口
本公
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