教師輔導(dǎo)講義課題三年級(jí)下Module3Unit3同步知識(shí)鞏固教學(xué)目的根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容，梳理本單元詞匯、句型和語法知識(shí)，通過綜合訓(xùn)練，提高能力。教學(xué)內(nèi)容【美言欣賞】Donotneglecttodogoodandsharewhatyouhave.不要忽視做好事，并且把你所擁有的與他人分享。Unit3SeasonsI.Words單詞1．spring名詞春季[例句]Inspring，it'swarm.在春天，天氣暖和。Wecanflykitesinspring.我們可以在春天放風(fēng)箏。2．warm形容詞暖和的；溫暖的[例句]Youcanwearwarmclothes.你可以穿暖和的衣服。Thewateriswarm．這水是溫的。3．grow動(dòng)詞成長，種植[例句]Plantsgrowandgrow.植物在不斷地生長。Shelikestogrowflowers.她喜歡種花。4．summer名詞夏季；夏（天）[例句]Insummerit'shot．在夏天天氣炎熱。Childrenlikesummerbecausetheycanswim.孩子們喜歡夏天因?yàn)樗麄兛梢杂斡尽?．cool形容詞涼的；涼快的[例句]Insummerit'snotcool.在夏天天氣不涼爽。It'swarminspringandcoolinautumn.春天天氣暖和，秋天天氣涼爽。6．a(chǎn)utumn名詞秋天；秋季[例句]IliketoeatmooncakesatMidAutumnFestival.中秋節(jié)時(shí)，我喜歡吃月餅。Autumniscool.秋天的天氣很涼爽。7．scarf名詞圍巾；領(lǐng)巾[例句]Inwinterwecanseescarvesintheshops.冬天時(shí)我們?cè)谏痰昀锟梢钥吹絿?。Thisismyredscarf．這是我的紅領(lǐng)巾。8．winter名詞冬季；冬天[例句]Itiscoldinwinter.冬天是寒冷的。Ourwinterholidayisingsoon.找們的寒假即將到來。9．wind名詞風(fēng)[例句]Listentothewind．聽聽風(fēng)聲。Thewindblowsinwinter.在冬天風(fēng)不停地吹。10．blow動(dòng)詞（風(fēng)）吹blow的意思是：吹。第一幅圖的意思是“風(fēng)吹呀吹，它吹到我的花上了?！钡诙鶊D的意思是“我能吹（滅蠟燭）?！痹谏钪?，當(dāng)風(fēng)吹在臉上時(shí)可以說：“Thewindblowsonmyface．”，當(dāng)風(fēng)吹在鼻子上時(shí)可以說：“Thewindblowsonmynose.”[例句]Thewindblowsandblows.風(fēng)吹啊吹。Astrongwindisblowingnow.現(xiàn)在狂風(fēng)大作。11．glove名詞手套復(fù)數(shù)gloves[例句]Lookatthegloves.看看這些手套。Maryiswearinghernewgloves.瑪麗戴著她的新手套。我們已經(jīng)知道，東西為一件時(shí)，我們稱之為“單數(shù)”，當(dāng)東西為兩件或兩件以上時(shí)，我們稱之為“復(fù)數(shù)”。glove，這個(gè)單詞為glove的復(fù)數(shù)形式。因?yàn)槭痔锥际浅呻p成對(duì)出現(xiàn)的。一出現(xiàn)就是兩只、四只或者更多，所以在英語中g(shù)loves都是經(jīng)常以復(fù)數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)的。12．season名詞季節(jié)[例句]Whatseasonisit?這是什么季節(jié)？Itisspring.是春季。13．plant動(dòng)詞種植[例句]Wecanplanttreesinspring.在春天我們可以植樹。14.iceskate動(dòng)詞滑冰[例句]Ilikeiceskate.我喜歡滑冰。15．ski動(dòng)詞滑雪[例句]Doyouliketoskiwithme?你想和我去滑雪嗎？II.Sentences句子1．Whatseasonisit?這是什么季節(jié)？這是一個(gè)由what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，用來詢問季節(jié)。注意，句中season的意思是“季節(jié)”，Whatseasonisit?這個(gè)句型的回答是：Itis+某個(gè)季節(jié)。[例句]Whatseasonisit?它是什么季節(jié)？Itissummer.是夏季。Whatseasonisit?它是什么季節(jié)？Itiswinter.是冬季。2．Insummer，itishot.Wecangotothebeach在夏天，天氣炎熱。我們能去海邊。小朋友，在四個(gè)季節(jié)中你能做什么呢？[例句]Inspring,wecanplanttrees.Insummer,wecanswim.Inautumn,wecanflykites.Inwinter,wecaniceskate.3．What'syourfavouriteseason?你最喜歡什么季節(jié)？Myfavouriteseasonis…我最喜歡的季節(jié)是……favourite意為“最喜歡的”，Whatisyourfavouriteseason?這個(gè)句型用：對(duì)方最喜歡的季節(jié)是什么。其答語為：Myfavouriteseasonis+季節(jié)。[例句]What'syourfavouriteseason?你最喜歡什么季節(jié)？Myfavouriteseasonissummer.我最喜歡的季節(jié)是夏天。III.Grammar語法1．疑問代詞用法的簡單歸納疑問代詞有who，what，how及由what和how構(gòu)成的whatcolour，whatseason及howold等復(fù)合短語。疑問代詞用在特殊疑問句中，一般放在句首。(l)who用于詢問某人或人與人之間的關(guān)系。(2)what用于詢問東西、職業(yè)。(3)whatcolour用于詢問顏色。(4)whatseason用于詢問季節(jié)。(5)howold用于詢問年齡。(6)where用于詢問位置。2．可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)可數(shù)名詞有單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式。表示單個(gè)人或事物用單數(shù)，表示一個(gè)以上的人或事物用復(fù)數(shù)。名詞復(fù)數(shù)的構(gòu)成：(1)直接在詞尾加—s，例：shellshells，nestnests。(2)在以s，x，sh，ch等字母結(jié)尾的名詞之后加es，例：classclasses，boxboxes,watchwatches,brushbrushes。(3)如詞尾為e，只加—s，例：glovegloves，bicyclebicycles(4)如詞尾為f或fe，則一般變?yōu)関es，例：leafleaves，scarfscarves。(5)如詞尾為輔音字母加y，則變y為i，再加es，例：factoryfactories，librarylibraries。注意：英語里有一些名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則的，例：footfeet，sheepsheep，toothteeth等。一、根據(jù)要求寫單詞1．hot（反義詞）2．cool（反義詞）3．I（復(fù)數(shù)）4．two（同類詞）5．thin（反義詞）6．leaves（單數(shù)）7．rain（形容詞）8．kite（同類詞）二、選出不同類的單詞()1.A.summerB.seasonC.springD.winter()2.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.yellow()3.A.rideB.flyC.canD.plant()4.A.inB.onC.goD.of()5.A.skyB.flyC.mountainD.river三、根據(jù)季節(jié)給下列詞組歸類，可重復(fù)icecream,flowers,leaves,scarves,swim,ski,flyakite,ridebicyclesiceskate,snow,sunglasses,red,golden,green,plantatreespring:summer:autumn:winter:四、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空warm,hot,season,white,spring,islike,but1.—_________itwinter?—Yes,itis.2.Autumniscool,_________springis_________.3.I_________summer.Itis_________.4.—What_________isit?—Autumn.5._________isgreen.Winteris_________.五、根據(jù)上下句意思，任意填空1.Inautumn,it's_________.Wecan_________inthepark.2._________thecake.It*ssoftandsweet.3.Janehasayellowdress.Andshehasayellowskirt,_________.4.Springis_________.The'plants________and_________.5.Insummer,welikes________and_________.6.Itisa_________day.The_________shinesandshines.六、按要求改變句子1.It'sspring.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）2.Itiscoolinautumn.(改為一般疑問句)3.Hecanhaveapicnicinspring.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)4.Weridebicyclesinthepark.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)5.Theskyisblue.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)6.Helikesiceskatinginwinter.(改否定句)一、根據(jù)要求寫出單詞1．hot（同類詞）2．leaf（復(fù)數(shù)）3．rain（形容詞）4．sea（同類詞）5．skate（動(dòng)名詞）6．square（同類詞）二、寫出劃線單詞的同義詞1.Wecanseethesunandthe________inthesky.2.It’scoldoutside.Pleaseeintothehouse.It’s_________.3.Inautumntheleavesareyellow.Butin_________they’regreen.4.Thegrasshopperlikessleepingand_________insummer.5.Thesebiscuitshavemanyshapes.They’restars,_________and_________.三、判斷劃線部分的讀音是否相同( )1.canskate ( )2.picnicski( )3.summerumbrella ( )4.flycloudy( )5.coolnoodle ( )6.leafbread四、選擇( )1.—What doyoulike?—Ilikespring.A.colour B.shape C.season( )2.Itis_______________.It’swarmandgreen.A.spring C.autumn( )3.The_______________hasthreesides.A.circleB.triangle C.square( )4.—Howmany ?—Three.A.scarves B.scarf C.scarfes( )5.It’sa_______________day.Thesunshinesandshines.A.cloudy C.sunny( )6.Kittylikes booksathomeinwinter.A.readB.reading C.readding( )7.—MayIhavefour ?—Sure.A.glassB.glasses C.theglass( )8.They_______________likelemonsbutthey_______________apples.A.not,likeB.don't,likesC.don't,like

( )9.—_______________youlikethisshape?—Yes,I_______________.A.do,do B.Do,do C.Do,like( )10.—Whatcolourarethe_______________?—_______________green.A.leaf,It's B.leaves,They're C.leaf,they're五、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空_______________(have)somenice_______________Jim’sfather_______________(like) (plant)treesinspring.It’sa_______________(cloud)day.There (be)some_______________(cloud)inthesky.4. Here_______________(be)some_______________(star)for (your).Thanks.5. —_______________(be)_______________(this)aeroplanessmall?—Yes.6. —Whatdoyoulike?—Ilike (glove)and (dress).六、根據(jù)要求改寫句子1.Ilikesummer.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) doyoulike?2.Theskyisblue.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) isthesky?3.1canseesometriangles.(對(duì)劃線部分提問) canyousee?4.1likeskatinginspring.(改為一般疑問句) like inspring?七、閱讀短文，判斷正誤Hangzhouisabigcity(城市).Therearefourseasons.Inspring,itiswarmandwet.Wecanseesomeflowersandtrees.It’sveryhotinsummer.Thesunshinesandshines.Autumniscoolanddry.Wecanflykites.It’scoldinwinter.Wehave