2025全國翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試澳大利亞立陶宛語一級筆譯試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯翻譯要求：將下列句子中的劃線部分翻譯成澳大利亞立陶宛語。1.TheAustraliangovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromoteculturalexchangebetweenthetwocountries.2.TheeconomyofLithuaniaisheavilydependentonagricultureandtourism.3.Australia'svastcoastlineprovidesnumerousopportunitiesforbeachgoersandsurfers.4.ThegovernmentofLithuaniahasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectitsnaturalresources.5.Australianaboriginalartisrenownedforitsintricatedesignsandvibrantcolors.6.Lithuaniahasarichhistoryoffolkloreandlegends.7.TheAustralianOutbackisavast,aridregioncharacterizedbyitssparsepopulationanduniquewildlife.8.Lithuania'scapitalcity,Vilnius,isaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.9.TheAustraliancricketteamhasalong-standingrivalrywiththeEnglishteam.10.Lithuania'scurrencyistheEuro,whichitadoptedin2015.二、句式翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成澳大利亞立陶宛語，注意保持原句的語氣和語境。1.Australiaisalandofgreatdiversity,withpeoplefromallovertheworldcallingithome.2.TheLithuanianflagisasymbolofnationalprideandunity.3.TheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheworld'smostdiverseecosystems.4.Lithuania'sindependencefromSovietrulewasasignificanteventinthecountry'shistory.5.Australianshepherdsareknownfortheirstrongworkethicandloyaltytotheirflock.6.TheLithuanianlanguageisoneoftheoldestlivinglanguagesinEurope.7.TheAustralianoutbackisaplacewheremanypeoplefindsolaceandinspiration.8.Lithuaniahasastrongtraditionoffolkmusicanddance.9.TheAustralianOpenisoneofthemostprestigioustennistournamentsintheworld.10.Lithuania'seconomyiscurrentlyexperiencingaperiodofgrowthanddevelopment.四、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成澳大利亞立陶宛語。TheAustralianlandscapeisadiversetapestryofnaturalwonders,fromthetoweringmountainsoftheSnowyRangetothelushrainforestsoftheDaintree.Thecountry'suniquewildlife,includingkangaroos,koalas,andtheplatypus,hascapturedtheimaginationofpeopleworldwide.Incontrast,Lithuania'slandscapeismarkedbyitsflatplainsandnumerouslakes,whichhavebeenasourceofinspirationforartistsandpoets.Thecountry'srichculturalheritageisevidentinitsancientcastles,picturesquechurches,andvibrantfestivals.五、對話翻譯要求：將下列對話翻譯成澳大利亞立陶宛語。A:I'vealwaysbeenfascinatedbyAustralianAboriginalart.It'ssouniqueandfullofsymbolism.B:Yes,itreallyis.Anddidyouknowthatthedidgeridooisoneoftheoldestmusicalinstrumentsintheworld,originatingfromAustralia?A:No,Ididn't.That'sfascinating.WhataboutLithuanianculture?Whataresomeofitsmostinterestingaspects?B:Lithuaniahasaverystrongsenseofnationalidentityandpride.Wehavearichhistory,andourlanguageisoneoftheoldestinEurope.Ourfolkmusicanddancearealsoveryfamous.六、段落改寫要求：將下列段落改寫成澳大利亞立陶宛語，但保持原意不變。Australiaishometosomeofthemosticonicnaturallandmarksintheworld,suchastheGreatBarrierReefandtheSydneyOperaHouse.Theseattractionsdrawmillionsoftouristseachyear.Lithuania,ontheotherhand,maynothavethesamelevelofinternationalrecognitionforitsnaturalbeauty,butitisnolessstunning.Thecountry'snumerouslakes,forests,andriversofferatranquilandpicturesqueescapeforthoselookingtoexplorethegreatoutdoors.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯翻譯1.TheAustraliangovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromoteculturalexchangebetweenthetwocountries.答案：Australijosvyriausyb?paskelb?nauj?politik?,siekiantipasirastiabiej??ali?kultūrini?main?.解析思路：首先識別關(guān)鍵詞“government”，翻譯為“vyriausyb?”，然后“newpolicy”翻譯為“nauj?politik?”，接著“promoteculturalexchange”翻譯為“pasirastikultūrini?main?”，最后“betweenthetwocountries”翻譯為“abiej??ali?”。2.TheeconomyofLithuaniaisheavilydependentonagricultureandtourism.答案：Lietuvosekonomikaypa?priklauso?em?sūkiuiirturizmui.解析思路：識別關(guān)鍵詞“economy”，翻譯為“ekonomika”，“Lithuania”直接翻譯為“Lietuvos”，然后“heavilydependenton”翻譯為“ypa?priklauso”，“agricultureandtourism”翻譯為“?em?sūkiuiirturizmui”。3.Australia'svastcoastlineprovidesnumerousopportunitiesforbeachgoersandsurfers.答案：Australijosdid?iolyjekranteyradaugyb?galimybi?plauk?jamsirsurferiams.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“vastcoastline”翻譯為“did?iolyjekrante”，“provides”翻譯為“turi”，“numerousopportunities”翻譯為“daugyb?galimybi?”，“beachgoersandsurfers”翻譯為“plauk?jamsirsurferiams”。4.ThegovernmentofLithuaniahasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectitsnaturalresources.答案：Lietuvosvyriausyb??vykd?ribotusreglamentus,siekiantsaugautinatūraliusresursus.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“government”翻譯為“vyriausyb?”，“Lithuania”直接翻譯為“Lietuvos”，“implemented”翻譯為“?vykd?”，“strictregulations”翻譯為“ribotusreglamentus”，“toprotect”翻譯為“saugauti”，“naturalresources”翻譯為“natūraliusresursus”。5.Australianaboriginalartisrenownedforitsintricatedesignsandvibrantcolors.答案：Australijosaborigen?menasyra?inomassavosud?tingomisformomisirspalvingomisspalvomis.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australianaboriginalart”翻譯為“Australijosaborigen?menas”，“renownedfor”翻譯為“?inomassavo”，“intricatedesigns”翻譯為“sud?tingomisformomis”，“vibrantcolors”翻譯為“spalvingomisspalvomis”。6.Lithuaniahasarichhistoryoffolkloreandlegends.答案：Lietuvaturiturting?tautosakosirlegend?istorij?.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania”直接翻譯為“Lietuva”，“richhistory”翻譯為“turting?istorij?”，“offolkloreandlegends”翻譯為“tautosakosirlegend?”。7.TheAustralianOutbackisavast,aridregioncharacterizedbyitssparsepopulationanduniquewildlife.答案：AustralijosAtvakar??iaiyradidelis,druskingasregionas,?inomast?km?sgyventoj?irunikali?gyvūn?.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“AustralianOutback”翻譯為“AustralijosAtvakar??iai”，“vast,aridregion”翻譯為“didelis,druskingasregionas”，“characterizedby”翻譯為“?inomas”，“sparsepopulation”翻譯為“t?km?sgyventoj?”，“uniquewildlife”翻譯為“unikali?gyvūn?”。8.Lithuania'scapitalcity,Vilnius,isaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.答案：Lietuvossostin?VilniusyraUNESCOpasauliopaveldoobjektas.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania'scapitalcity”翻譯為“Lietuvossostin?”，“Vilnius”直接翻譯，“UNESCOWorldHeritagesite”翻譯為“UNESCOpasauliopaveldoobjektas”。9.TheAustraliancricketteamhasalong-standingrivalrywiththeEnglishteam.答案：Australijoskriketorinktin?turiilg?konkur?suangl?rinktine.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australiancricketteam”翻譯為“Australijoskriketorinktin?”，“l(fā)ong-standingrivalry”翻譯為“ilg?konkur?”，“withtheEnglishteam”翻譯為“suangl?rinktine”。10.Lithuania'scurrencyistheEuro,whichitadoptedin2015.答案：LietuvosvaliutayraEuro,kuri??alispri?m?2015metais.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania'scurrency”翻譯為“Lietuvosvaliuta”，“theEuro”直接翻譯為“Euro”，“whichitadopted”翻譯為“kuri??alispri?m?”，“in2015”翻譯為“2015metais”。二、句式翻譯1.Australiaisalandofgreatdiversity,withpeoplefromallovertheworldcallingithome.答案:Australijayradaugialyp?stautos?em?,su?mon?misi?visopasaulio,kuriej?laikonamais.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australia”直接翻譯，“l(fā)andofgreatdiversity”翻譯為“daugialyp?stautos?em?”，“withpeoplefromallovertheworld”翻譯為“su?mon?misi?visopasaulio”，“callingithome”翻譯為“kuriej?laikonamais”。2.TheLithuanianflagisasymbolofnationalprideandunity.答案:Lietuvosv?liavayranacionaliniogarb?sirvienyb?ssimbolis.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“TheLithuanianflag”翻譯為“Lietuvosv?liava”，“symbolofnationalprideandunity”翻譯為“nacionaliniogarb?sirvienyb?ssimbolis”。3.TheGreatBarrierReefisoneoftheworld'smostdiverseecosystems.答案:Did?iojiakmen?yravienai?pasauliodaugiausia?vairi?ekosistem?.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“TheGreatBarrierReef”翻譯為“Did?iojiakmen?”，“oneoftheworld'smostdiverseecosystems”翻譯為“vienai?pasauliodaugiausia?vairi?ekosistem?”。4.Lithuania'sindependencefromSovietrulewasasignificanteventinthecountry'shistory.答案:Lietuvosnepriklausomyb?nuoSoviet?vald?iosbuvosvarbus?vykis?aliesistorijoje.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania'sindependence”翻譯為“Lietuvosnepriklausomyb?”，“fromSovietrule”翻譯為“nuoSoviet?vald?ios”，“asignificantevent”翻譯為“svarbus?vykis”，“inthecountry'shistory”翻譯為“?aliesistorijoje”。5.Australianaboriginalartisrenownedforitsintricatedesignsandvibrantcolors.答案:Australijosaborigen?menasyra?inomassavosud?tingomisformomisirspalvingomisspalvomis.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australianaboriginalart”翻譯為“Australijosaborigen?menas”，“renownedfor”翻譯為“?inomassavo”，“intricatedesigns”翻譯為“sud?tingomisformomis”，“vibrantcolors”翻譯為“spalvingomisspalvomis”。6.Lithuaniahasarichhistoryoffolkloreandlegends.答案:Lietuvaturiturting?tautosakosirlegend?istorij?.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania”直接翻譯為“Lietuva”，“richhistory”翻譯為“turting?istorij?”，“offolkloreandlegends”翻譯為“tautosakosirlegend?”。7.TheAustralianoutbackisavast,aridregioncharacterizedbyitssparsepopulationanduniquewildlife.答案:AustralijosAtvakar??iaiyradidelis,druskingasregionas,?inomast?km?sgyventoj?irunikali?gyvūn?.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australianoutback”翻譯為“AustralijosAtvakar??iai”，“vast,aridregion”翻譯為“didelis,druskingasregionas”，“characterizedby”翻譯為“?inomas”，“sparsepopulation”翻譯為“t?km?sgyventoj?”，“uniquewildlife”翻譯為“unikali?gyvūn?”。8.Lithuania'scapitalcity,Vilnius,isaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.答案:Lietuvossostin?VilniusyraUNESCOpasauliopaveldoobjektas.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania'scapitalcity”翻譯為“Lietuvossostin?”，“Vilnius”直接翻譯，“UNESCOWorldHeritagesite”翻譯為“UNESCOpasauliopaveldoobjektas”。9.TheAustraliancricketteamhasalong-standingrivalrywiththeEnglishteam.答案:Australijoskriketorinktin?turiilg?konkur?suangl?rinktine.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Australiancricketteam”翻譯為“Australijoskriketorinktin?”，“l(fā)ong-standingrivalry”翻譯為“ilg?konkur?”，“withtheEnglishteam”翻譯為“suangl?rinktine”。10.Lithuania'scurrencyistheEuro,whichitadoptedin2015.答案:LietuvosvaliutayraEuro,kuri??alispri?m?2015metais.解析思路：關(guān)鍵詞“Lithuania'scurrency”翻譯為“Lietuvosvaliuta”，“theEuro”直接翻譯為“Euro”，“whichitadopted”翻譯為“kuri??alispri?m?”，“in2015”翻譯為“2015metais”。三、段落翻譯TheAustralianlandscapeisadiversetapestryofnaturalwonders,fromthetoweringmountainsoftheSnowyRangetothelushrainforestsoftheDaintree.Thecountry'suniquewildlife,includingkangaroos,koalas,andtheplatypus,hascapturedtheimaginationofpeopleworldwide.Incontrast,Lithuania'slandscapeismarkedbyitsflatplainsandnumerouslakes,whichhavebeenasourceofinspirationforartistsandpoets.Thecountry'srichculturalheritageisevidentinitsancientcastles,picturesquechurches,andvibrantfestivals.答案：Australijospaveikslasyradaugialyp?sgamtos?ud?paveikslas,nuoauk??iausi?sniegoj?kaln?ikitankiosiosmi?kotvenkini?Daintree.?aliesunikalusgyvūnija,?skaitantkangarus,koalasirplatipusi?,susiradovispasaulio?moni?nuotak?.Prie?ingai,Lietuvospaveikslasyra?ym?taslygiomislygumomisirdaugybee?er?,kuriebuvokūr?jamsirpoetasinspiracijos?altinis.?aliesturtingakultūrin?paveldasyramatomasjossenov?spilis,pie?iausiosba?ny?iosirspalvingifestivaliai.解析思路：首先翻譯“Australianlandscape”為“Australijospaveikslas”，“diversetapestryofnaturalwonders”翻譯為“daugialyp?sgamtos?ud?paveikslas”，“fromthetoweringmountainsoftheSnowyRange”翻譯為“nuoauk??iausi?sniegoj?kaln?”，“tothelushrainforestsoftheDaintree”翻譯為“ikitankiosiosmi?kotvenkini?Daintree”，“country'suniquewildlife”翻譯為“?aliesunikalusgyvūnija”，“includingkangaroos,koalas,andtheplatypus”翻譯為“?skaitantkangarus,koalasirplatipusi?”，“hascapturedtheimaginationofpeopleworldwide”翻譯為“susiradovispasaulio?moni?nuotak?”，“Incontrast”翻譯為“Prie?ingai”，“Lithuania'slandscape”翻譯為“Lietuvospaveikslas”，“markedby”翻譯為“?ym?tas”，“itsflatplainsandnumerouslakes”翻譯為“l(fā)ygiomislygumomisirdaugybee?er?”，“whichhavebeenasourceofinspirationforartistsandpoets”翻譯為“kuriebuvokūr?jamsirpoetasinspiracijos?altinis”，“Thecountry'srichculturalheritage”翻譯為“?aliesturtingakultūrin?paveldas”，“isevidentin”翻譯為“yramatomas”，“itsancientcastles,picturesquechurches,andvibrantfestivals”翻譯為“jossenov?spilis,pie?iausiosba?ny?iosirspalvingifestivaliai”。四、對話翻譯A:I'vealwaysbeenfascinatedbyAustralianAboriginalart.It'ssouniqueandfullofsymbolism.B:Yes,itreallyis.Anddidyouknowthatthedidgeridooisoneoftheoldestmusicalinstrumentsintheworld,originatingfromAustralia?A:No,Ididn't.That'sfascinating.WhataboutLithuanianculture?Whataresomeofitsmostinterestingaspects?B:Lithuaniahasaverystrongsenseofnationalidentityandpride.Wehavearichhistory,andourlanguageisoneoftheoldestinEurope.Ourfolkmusicanddancearealsoveryfamous.答案：A:Nuosenomanlabaidom?joAustralijosaborigen?menas.Taitaipunikalūsirpilnisimbolizmo.B:Taip,taitaip.Ar?inai,kaddidgeridooyravienasseniausi?pasauliomuzikini?instrument?,kilusioi?Australijos?A:Ne,a?neredagaud?iu.Tailabaifascinantus.Ok?d?llietuvi?koskultūros?Kiekijosda?niausiaikei?ian?i?aspekt??B:Lietuvaturilabaistipr?nacionalinioidentitetoirgarb?ssentiment?.Mūs?istorijayraturtinga,omūs?kalbayravienai?seniausi?Europoje.Mūs?liaudiesmuzikairdansaitaippatyralabai?inomi.解析思路：首先翻譯A的發(fā)言，“I'vealwaysbeenfascinatedbyAustralianAboriginalart”翻譯為“Nuosenomanlabaidom?joAus