2025年中考英語(yǔ)人物傳記閱讀理解詞匯積累專(zhuān)項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Hewasbornon___________in1942.A.May15thB.May15th,1942C.May15th,1942thD.May15th,1942thth2.Sheisafamous___________inChina,knownforhergreatcontributionsto___________.A.poet,literatureB.painter,artC.doctor,medicineD.teacher,education3.Inhis___________,heexpressedhisdeeplovefor___________.A.diary,motherB.novel,natureC.speech,peopleD.letter,friends4.The___________isasignificanteventinhislifethatchangedhisfuture.A.weddingB.graduationC.illnessD.accident5.Heis___________and___________,makinghimapopularfigureamonghispeers.A.intelligent,kindB.brave,ambitiousC.generous,strictD.ambitious,ambitious二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisDavid,andIama___________ofthefamoussinger,MichaelJackson.Iwasbornin___________in1978.MyparentswerebigfansofMichael,soIgrewuplisteningtohismusic.WhenIwasa___________boy,Iusedto___________hissongsandtryto___________likehim.MyfriendsandIwouldoften___________and___________hismusic.Ieven___________aschoolplaywhereI___________MichaelJackson.My___________atschoolwasalwaysgood,andIwasgoodat___________.Iwasalso___________in___________.Iwonmany___________competitionsand___________awards.I___________MichaelJacksonwhenIwas12yearsold.Hewasso___________and___________.Iaskedhimfor___________,andhegaveme___________.Iwassohappyand___________.Now,Iama___________andIstilllove___________.Ioften___________hismusicand___________abouthim.Ihopeto___________likehedid.1.A.son2.A.LosAngeles3.A.little4.A.singing5.A.imitating6.A.practice7.A.dance8.A.music9.A.talent10.A.sports11.A.won12.A.received13.A.met14.A.advice15.A.advice16.A.excited17.A.young18.A.MichaelJackson19.A.listen20.A.talk21.A.follow三、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasayounggirlnamedLily.Shelivedinasmallvillageandwastheonlychildofherparents.Lilywasavery___________girl.Shewasalways___________and___________tolearnnewthings.Herparents___________herverymuchand___________herto___________asmuchasshecould.Lilyloved___________and___________.She___________booksallthetimeandreadabout___________.Shealso___________animalsandlearnedalotaboutthem.Herfavoriteanimalwasthe___________.She___________aboutthemforhoursand___________everythingshe___________.Oneday,Lily'sparents___________hertothe___________.Theywantedherto___________withtheanimalsthere.Lilywasvery___________andshe___________tothezoo.Shemetmany___________animalsand___________aboutthem.Sheeven___________a___________witha___________who___________heralotaboutthem.Afterthatday,Lily___________evenmoreabout___________.Shereadmorebooks,learnedmoreabout___________,and___________moreanimals.She___________tobecomea___________onedayand___________to___________peoplelearnabout___________.1.A.clever2.A.curious3.A.eager4.A.love5.A.read6.A.animals7.A.lion8.A.read9.A.learned10.A.zoo11.A.visit12.A.excited13.A.went14.A.different15.A.learned16.A.had17.A.conversation18.A.zookeeper19.A.taught20.A.loved21.A.interested22.A.learned23.A.more24.A.scientist25.A.dream26.A.help27.A.animals28.A.more四、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。JohnF.Kennedywasthe35thPresidentoftheUnitedStates.HewasbornonMay29,1917,inBoston,Massachusetts.KennedywasamemberofthefamousKennedyfamily.Hisfather,JosephP.Kennedy,wasasuccessfulbusinessmananddiplomat.Asayoungman,KennedyattendedHarvardUniversity,wherehestudiedgovernmentandinternationalrelations.AftergraduatingfromHarvard,hejoinedtheNavyduringWorldWarII.HewasawardedthePurpleHeartforhisbravery.Kennedyenteredpoliticsinthe1950sandquicklyrosetoprominence.HeservedasaU.S.SenatorfromMassachusettsfrom1957to1961.In1960,hebecametheDemocraticnomineeforPresidentanddefeatedRepublicanRichardNixoninthegeneralelection.AsPresident,Kennedyfocusedoncivilrights,foreignpolicy,andspaceexploration.HesignedtheCivilRightsActof1964,whichaimedtoendracialsegregationanddiscrimination.HealsoinitiatedthePeaceCorps,aprogramthatsentyoungAmericanstodevelopingcountriestohelpwitheducation,health,andotherprojects.Kennedy'spresidencywasmarkedbytheCubanMissileCrisisin1962,atense13-daystandoffbetweentheUnitedStatesandtheSovietUnion.Healsosupportedthespacerace,sendingthefirstAmericanstotheMoon.Unfortunately,Kennedy'spresidencywascutshortwhenhewasassassinatedonNovember22,1963,inDallas,Texas.Hewasjust46yearsoldatthetimeofhisdeath.1.WhatwasJohnF.Kennedy'sfather'soccupation?A.TeacherB.BusinessmanC.DoctorD.Lawyer2.WhichyeardidKennedyserveasaU.S.SenatorfromMassachusetts?A.1953B.1957C.1961D.19643.WhichsignificantlegislationdidKennedysignintolaw?A.TheCivilRightsActof1963B.TheCivilRightsActof1964C.TheVotingRightsActof1965D.TheImmigrationandNationalityActof19654.WhateventisknownastheCubanMissileCrisis?A.TheBayofPigsInvasionB.TheJohnF.KennedyAssassinationC.ThesigningoftheCivilRightsActof1964D.The13-daystandoffbetweentheU.S.andtheSovietUnion5.HowoldwasKennedyatthetimeofhisdeath?A.43B.46C.50D.54五、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。6.The___________ofKennedy'spresidencywastheCubanMissileCrisis.A.highlightB.lowpointC.turningpointD.definingmoment7.Kennedy's___________incivilrightswasasignificantachievementduringhispresidency.A.speechB.legislationC.nominationD.campaign8.The___________wasaprograminitiatedbyKennedytosendyoungAmericanstohelpindevelopingcountries.A.CivilRightsActof1964B.PeaceCorpsC.CivilRightsMovementD.CubanMissileCrisis9.Kennedy'sassassinationwasa___________eventinAmericanhistory.A.peacefulB.controversialC.tragicD.political10.WhichofthefollowingisnotapartofKennedy'slegacy?A.TheCivilRightsActof1964B.TheSpaceRaceC.TheBayofPigsInvasionD.TheestablishmentofthePeaceCorps六、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。The___________oftechnologyhas___________thewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Oneofthemost___________developmentsisthe___________oftheinternet.Theinternethas___________accesstoinformation,___________communication,and___________opportunitiesforeducationandbusiness.However,the___________oftechnologyalso___________some___________.Forexample,the___________ofinformationcanleadto___________.Moreover,the___________oftechnologycan___________privacyand___________.To___________thenegative___________oftechnology,weneedto___________and___________.Weshould___________thebenefitsoftechnologywhile___________thepotentialrisks.By___________,wecan___________a___________balancebetweentechnologyandour___________well-being.1.A.evolution2.A.changed3.A.most4.A.invention5.A.provided6.A.improved7.A.expanded8.A.increased9.A.impact10.A.consequences11.A.overabundance12.A.information13.A.overload14.A.spread15.A.threaten16.A.compromise17.A.personal18.A.security19.A.address20.A.recognize21.A.be22.A.promote23.A.healthy24.A.physical本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.May15th,1942解析：日期的表達(dá)方式通常為“月日，年份”，所以正確答案是B。2.A.poet,literature解析：根據(jù)題意，這位人物是一位著名的詩(shī)人，并且對(duì)文學(xué)有重大貢獻(xiàn)，所以正確答案是A。3.A.diary,mother解析：根據(jù)題意，他在日記中表達(dá)了對(duì)母親的深情，所以正確答案是A。4.D.accident解析：根據(jù)題意，這個(gè)事件是他生活中一個(gè)重要的轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn)，通常與意外事故相關(guān)，所以正確答案是D。5.A.intelligent,kind解析：根據(jù)題意，他聰明且善良，這是他在同齡人中受歡迎的原因，所以正確答案是A。二、完形填空1.A.son2.A.LosAngeles3.A.little4.A.singing5.A.imitating6.A.practice7.A.dance8.A.music9.A.talent10.A.sports11.A.won12.A.received13.A.met14.A.advice15.A.advice16.A.excited17.A.young18.A.MichaelJackson19.A.listen20.A.talk21.A.follow解析：這是一篇關(guān)于大衛(wèi)的短文，他是邁克爾·杰克遜的兒子。根據(jù)上下文，填空處的答案與大衛(wèi)的個(gè)人經(jīng)歷和邁克爾·杰克遜的影響相關(guān)。三、閱讀理解1.A.clever2.A.curious3.A.eager4.A.love5.A.read6.A.animals7.A.lion8.A.read9.A.learned10.A.zoo11.A.visit12.A.excited13.A.went14.A.different15.A.learned16.A.had17.A.conversation18.A.zookeeper19.A.