2025年高考英語模擬考試題及答案一、單項選擇（每題2分，共12分）

1.Thesocialworkerinthecommunitycenterhelpsindividualsandfamiliessolveproblemsrelatedto________.

A.education

B.employment

C.health

D.alloftheabove

答案：D

2.Inacasemanagementrole,thesocialworkerassessestheclient'sneedsand________resourcestoassistthem.

A.identifies

B.allocates

C.distributes

D.assesses

答案：A

3.Theethicalprincipleof________requiressocialworkerstorespectthedignityandworthofeachperson.

A.confidentiality

B.autonomy

C.beneficence

D.justice

答案：B

4.Whichofthefollowingisadirectserviceprovidedbyasocialworkerinaschoolsetting?

A.Policydevelopment

B.Parenteducation

C.Counselingstudents

D.Fundraising

答案：C

5.Inthecontextofgroupwork,thesocialworker'sroleisto________.

A.leadthegroup

B.provideindividualcounseling

C.facilitatethegroupprocess

D.supervisethegroup

答案：C

6.Thesocialworkeruses________techniquestobuildrapportwithclients.

A.activelistening

B.confrontation

C.dominance

D.avoidance

答案：A

二、多項選擇（每題2分，共12分）

7.ThefollowingaretasksofasocialworkerinamentalhealthsettingEXCEPT:

A.Assessingthementalhealthneedsofclients

B.Providingindividualtherapy

C.Conductingresearchonmentalhealthissues

D.Managingamentalhealthfacility

答案：C

8.ThesocialworkerusesthefollowingmethodstopromotesocialchangeEXCEPT:

A.Advocacy

B.Policydevelopment

C.Casemanagement

D.Communityorganizing

答案：C

9.Theethicalprinciplesthatguidethepracticeofsocialworkinclude:

A.Confidentiality

B.Self-determination

C.Socialjustice

D.Impartiality

答案：A,B,C,D

10.Thesocialworkerinachildwelfareagencyisresponsiblefor:

A.Assessingthesafetyofchildren

B.Developingcaseplansforchildreninfostercare

C.Conductinghomevisits

D.Providingtherapytochildren

答案：A,B,C,D

11.ThefollowingareexamplesofcommunityresourcesthatasocialworkermayutilizetoassistclientsEXCEPT:

A.Localfoodbanks

B.Employmentagencies

C.Legalaidorganizations

D.Religiousorganizations

答案：D

12.Thesocialworker'sroleinadisasterresponseincludes:

A.Assessingtheneedsofaffectedindividuals

B.Coordinatingreliefefforts

C.Providingcounselingservices

D.Establishingtemporaryhousing

答案：A,B,C,D

三、簡答題（每題6分，共18分）

13.Explainthedifferencebetweendirectpracticeandindirectpracticeinsocialwork.

答案：Directpracticeinvolvesworkingdirectlywithindividuals,families,orgroupstoprovideservicesandinterventions.Indirectpracticeinvolvesworkingwithsystems,organizations,orcommunitiestocreatechangeandimprovethewell-beingofclients.

14.Describetheethicalprincipleofjusticeandhowitappliestosocialworkpractice.

答案：Theethicalprincipleofjusticerequiressocialworkerstoactinafairandequitablemanner,ensuringthatresourcesandopportunitiesaredistributedfairlyamongclients.Thisincludesadvocatingforsocialjusticeandchallengingsocialinequalities.

15.Discusstheimportanceofculturalcompetenceinsocialworkpractice.

答案：Culturalcompetenceisessentialinsocialworkpracticeasitallowssocialworkerstounderstandandrespecttheculturalbackgroundsoftheirclients.Thishelpsinbuildingtrust,effectivecommunication,andprovidingculturallysensitiveservices.

四、論述題（每題12分，共24分）

16.Explaintheroleofthesocialworkerinpromotingmentalhealthwithinthecommunity.

答案：Thesocialworkerplaysacrucialroleinpromotingmentalhealthwithinthecommunityby:

-Providingcounselingandtherapyservicestoindividualswithmentalhealthissues.

-Educatingthecommunityaboutmentalhealthandreducingstigma.

-Advocatingformentalhealthpoliciesandresources.

-Collaboratingwithotherprofessionalstoaddressmentalhealthneeds.

-Conductingcommunityoutreachprogramstopromotementalwell-being.

17.Discusstheimportanceofethicaldecision-makinginsocialworkpractice.

答案：Ethicaldecision-makingisessentialinsocialworkpracticeasitensuresthatsocialworkersactinthebestinterestoftheirclientsandtheprofession.Ithelpsin:

-Maintainingthetrustandconfidentialityofclients.

-Resolvingconflictsofinterestanddilemmas.

-Upholdingthevaluesandprinciplesofsocialwork.

-Promotingsocialjusticeandequity.

-Enhancingtheoverallqualityofsocialworkpractice.

五、案例分析（每題12分，共24分）

18.Asocialworkerisassignedtoacaseinvolvingasinglemotherwithtwochildrenwhoareexperiencinghomelessness.Thesocialworkerneedstodevelopaplantoassistthefamily.Discussthestepsthesocialworkershouldtaketoaddressthefamily'sneeds.

答案：Thesocialworkershouldtakethefollowingstepstoaddressthefamily'sneeds:

-Conductacomprehensiveassessmentofthefamily'ssituation,includingtheirlivingconditions,financialstatus,andmentalhealth.

-Identifytheimmediateneedsofthefamily,suchashousing,food,andclothing.

-Connectthefamilywithcommunityresources,suchasshelters,foodpantries,andemploymentagencies.

-Developacaseplanthatincludesshort-termandlong-termgoalsforthefamily.

-Provideongoingsupportandcounselingtothefamilytohelpthemovercometheirchallenges.

-Monitortheprogressofthefamilyandmakeadjustmentstothecaseplanasneeded.

19.Asocialworkerisworkingwithagroupofteenagerswhohavebeenidentifiedasat-riskfordroppingoutofschool.Thesocialworkerneedstodevelopagroupinterventionprogramtoaddressthisissue.Discussthekeycomponentsoftheprogramandhowthesocialworkercanimplementiteffectively.

答案：Thekeycomponentsofthegroupinterventionprograminclude:

-Identifyingtheunderlyingreasonsfortheat-riskbehavior,suchasacademicdifficulties,familyissues,orpeerpressure.

-Developingacurriculumthatfocusesonpersonaldevelopment,academicsupport,andlifeskills.

-Creatingasupportiveandinclusivegroupenvironmentwhereteenagersfeelsafetosharetheirexperiencesandchallenges.

-Providingresourcesandsupporttoaddressthespecificneedsofeachteenager,suchastutoring,counseling,ormentoring.

-Monitoringtheprogressoftheprogramandmakingadjustmentsasnecessarytoensureitseffectiveness.

六、應用題（每題12分，共24分）

20.Asocialworkerisworkingwithaclientwhohasbeendiagnosedwithachronicillness.Theclientisstrugglingtomanagetheemotionalandpracticalaspectsoflivingwiththeillness.Developalistofstrategiesthesocialworkercanusetosupporttheclientincopingwiththeircondition.

答案：Thesocialworkercanusethefollowingstrategiestosupporttheclient:

-Providingemotionalsupportandlisteningtotheclient'sconcernsandfears.

-Educatingtheclientabouttheirillness,treatmentoptions,andself-carepractices.

-Assistingtheclientinaccessingnecessaryresources,suchasmedicalcare,financialassistance,andtransportation.

-Developingasupportsystemfortheclient,includingfamily,friends,andsupportgroups.

-Encouragingtheclienttoengageinactivitiesthatpromotewell-beingandreducestress.

-Advocatingfortheclient'srightsandneedswithinthehealthcaresystem.

21.Asocialworkerisinvolvedinacommunityoutreachprogramaimedatpreventingsubstanceabuseamongadolescents.Developalistofactivitiesandinterventionsthesocialworkercanimplementtoachievethisgoal.

答案：Thesocialworkercanimplementthefollowingactivitiesandinterventions:

-Conductingworkshopsandpresentationsonthedangersofsubstanceabuse.

-Offeringeducationalmaterialsandresourcesonsubstanceabuseprevention.

-Facilitatinggroupdiscussionsandsupportgroupsforadolescentswhohavebeenaffectedbysubstanceabuse.

-Collaboratingwithlocalschoolsandcommunityorganizationstopromotesubstanceabusepreventionprograms.

-Providingcounselingandtherapyservicestoadolescentswhoareatriskofsubstanceabuse.

-Advocatingforpoliciesandprogramsthatsupportsubstanceabusepreventionefforts.

本次試卷答案如下：

一、單項選擇

1.D

解析：社會工作者在社區(qū)中心幫助個人和家庭解決與教育、就業(yè)、健康相關的問題。

2.A

解析：在社會工作者的個案管理角色中，他們評估客戶的需求并確定資源以幫助他們。

3.B

解析：自主性原則要求社會工作者尊重每個人的尊嚴和價值。

4.C

解析：在學校環(huán)境中，社