2020學年建平中學第一學期高一英語第三單元試卷

I.ListeningComprehension

SectionA:

Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach

conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossible

answersonyourpaper;anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

1.Whoarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirdaughter.B.Theirformercolleague.

C.Theirteacher.D.Theirfitnesscoach.

2.Wharcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hemissedthewritingcontest.B.Hewaswellpreparedforthecontest.

C.Hepaidenoughattentiontohisspelling.D.Hemadespellingmistakesinthecontest.

3.Whatcanweinferfrom(hisconversa:ion?

A.Thepaperwasapieceofcakeforthewoman.

B.Thewomandoesweight-liftingtostayfit.

C.Thefinal-termpaperwasquitechallenging.

D.Thewomanfailedtoturninthepaperontime.

4.Wha(isthemanprobablyimplying?

A.Hefeelsproudofthewoman.B.Thewomanissmarterthantheman.

C.TheIQsuneyispoorlydesigned.D.Helooksdownonthewoman'sintelligence.

5.Whaicanwelearnfromtheconversation?

A.Themancannotputupwiththewoman.

B.Themanisrecordingtheinterviewforacontest.

C.Thewomancaresabouthowshelooksintherecording.

D.Thewomanfoundherstudypreferencesonschoolpictureday.

6.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Dothedata-collection.

B.Discussthetestresultswiththeman.

C.Haveadrinkwiththeman.

D.Chatwiththestudents.

7.Whaicanbeinferredfromtheconversation?

A.Thewomanhassharpeye-sight.

B.Beingalonemakesapersonmoreinsightful.

C.Seeingthingsothersmissisamuch-neededskill.

D.Thenanwonderswhy(hewomanissoinsightful.

8.Whaidoesthemanmean?

A.Hewasnervous.B.Hewasproudofhisspeech.Hewasheartbroken.

C.Hewasfrankwiththeaudience.

9.Whaiarethespeakersgoingtodo?

A.Haveayardsale.B.Pickupsomebargains.

C.makecustomerssatisfied.D.Preparepricetags.

10.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

A.Thepairofshoesdoesn'twearcomfortably.

B.Beingloyaltoabrandmakesnosense.

C.Themanfindstheshoescomfortabletowear.

D.Hewillsticktoshoesofhisusualbrand.

SectionB:

Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoconversationsandtwopassages,andyouwillbeasked

severalquestionsoneachofthem.Theconversationsorpassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestions

willbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperand

decidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。

11.Whydosonicofthechildrenwholikerunningstillfind*sportsday'stressful?

A.Theycannotsleepwellbeforethespertsday.

B.Fallingdownhalfwaythroughtheraceisshameful.

C.Onlyafewschoolchildrencanwinthechampionship.

D.Theymayfailtoliveuptoparents'andcoaches'expectation.

12.Hov/didthespeakerfeelabouttheyoungchildrenwhowereupsetbySportsDay?

A.Thecompetitionhelpsbuildcharacters.

B.Participationcountsmorethanwinning.

C.Hefeltpityforthosechildreninpainandintears.

D.Hefeltproudchildrenbecamepartoftheschoollife.

13.Whatisthespeakers'attitudetowardsSportsDay?

A.Parentsshouldtakepartiniiaswell.

B.Itshouldbereplacedwithteamsports.

C.Morecompetitiveeventsshouldbeacded.

D.Moreschoolchildrenshouldgetinvolvedinit.

聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。

14.Howcanfilmshelpawritermovetheplotforward?

A.Bykeepinginmindthateverywordshouldmeansomething.

B.Byprovidingadescriptionofasmanydetailsaspossible.

C.Bypayingattention(ofurtherenhancingliterarycomplexity.

D.Bychoosingtheperfectwordtogowithhis/herthought.

15.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotaskillthatfilmshelpwriterstodevelop?

A.Gettinganimprovedexpressiveness.

B.Focusingonkeepingthestorymoving.

C.Complicatingtheirthinkingandlife.

D.Bringingininspirationfornewworks.

16.Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestrepresentstheauthor'sthoughtsinthispassage?

A.Bookwritersaretheonespromotingthegrowthofthefilmindustry.

B.Directorsandscreenwritersarcmorerespectedthanfictionwriters.

C.Writersshouldspendmoretimeonwordingratherthanonotherthings.

D.Filmmakingtechniquecouldhelpbookwriterstoimprovethemselves.

聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。

17.Whatmightbethepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ProfessorandstudentB.Parentandchild

C.ClassmatesD.Cousins

18.Whydoesthewomanlookforwardtohavingherownroom?

A.Shecanhavesonicprivacy.B.Shecancookherfavoritefood.

C.Shecankeepherroomcleanandtidy.D.Shedoesn'tgetalongwellwithhersister.

19.Whatistheman'sbiggestconcern?

A.Hecannotunderstandrecipes.B.Heiseasytogelintofinancialtrouble.

C.Heisnotgoodatdoinghouseholdchores.D.Hehastroublesocializingwithothers.

20.Whatdocsthemansuggestthewomandotoeaseherworryaboutspendingmoney?

A.Haveapart-timejobtoearnmore.B.Workoutaweeklybudget.

C.Gotopartiesandclubslessoften.D.Preparefoodonherown.

II.Grammarandvocabulary

SectionA

Directions:Choosethebestanswertocompletethesentence.

21.Itwasinthe1860,stherewasagoldrushtheEuropeanscameandsettleinQueenstowninNew

Zealand.

A.that；thatB.when；whenC.when；thatD.that；where

22.isknowntoallisthattheoutstandingacademicatmosphere,aswellasvariousfestivalsandsports,

manystudentstoourschool.

A.What...drawsB.Which...drawC.It...drawD.As...draws

23.BillGates'fathermadesuchatremendouscontributiontophilanthropy（慈善）greatlybenefitedtensof

thousandsofcollegestudentsinneedofsponsorship.

A.thatB.asC.whichD.what

24.Chinesepoetry,asbothlyricaland2〃股〃江〃旗高深莫測）onfirstreading,provespenetrating（滲透的）and

profoundonceindepth.

A.isdescribed；isexploredB.described：explored

C.beingdescribed；exploringD.described；isexplored

25.Duringthe3-minuteexcitingtour,pleaseremainandavoidyourseatbelt.

Atobeseated...tounlockB.seated...unlocking

C.tobeseating...beingunlockedD.seating...unlocking

26.WhileIwaswaitingfortherain,Isawacarwhichknockeddownawomanaway.

A.tostop...ranB.stopping...runC.stopping...runningD.tostop...run

27.,severalrecipientsreportedrunningafeveraftertakingashot.

A.Effectiveasthevaccineisclaimedtobe

B.Asthevaccineisclaimed（obeeffective

C.Because（hevaccineisclaimedtobeeffective

D.Wherethevaccineisclaimedtoeffective

28.Nosoonerhadthebellthattheclasswasoverrungthestudentsrushedoutoftheclassroomforthe

dininghall.

A.indicated...whenB.indicating...than

C.indicating...whenD.toindicate...than

29.bothstylistsandclientstodetermineanewlook,thefacialtechnologycanretrievepaststylesandallow

themtomakeanassessment.

A.InspiringRInspireC.InspiredD.Toinspire

30.Inmanycommercials,smarthomesarethefuturethatwe:everybitofentertainmentandhomecontrolat

ourfingertipsregardlessofwcare.

A.havepromised；whoB.arepromised；where

C.havepromised；whenD.arcpromised；how

SectionB

Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.For

theblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthat

bestfitseachblank.

ADigitalReturnGiftofTime

Ononeofmyvisitsbackhome,myfathertoldmethestoryaboutmygrandmawantingamousebecauseshehadtodeal

withthelanguageofthedigitalera.Wewereamazedatandalsoproudofher.

AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,theproportionofpeopleover60years3j(double)between

2015and2050.Obviously,weliveinglorioustimeofgreaterlongevity.However,wealsoliveinaglorioustimewhen

technologykeepschangingfast.Itseems32wehaveamillionpasswordstoremember,andnumeroussettingsto

navigate.Peoplewholosememoryabilityastheygrowoldmaybedisadvantaged.Digitalcitizenshipisarealskill.Mobile

appsarelikeanappendage(I附屬品)loeverything13wegetoutofbed.Ourbasicneeds

34(meet)ataclickofabutton.Thisisarealstrugglefbroldfolkswhodidn'tgrowup35(glue粘，

盯)totheirscreen.

Mygrandmasaid,“Ataclickofbu:ton,Iwishtocall,readandwatch—36havingtospendmuchtime

navigating.,'Phonemanufacturersandmobiledevelopersshouldtakenote.If37(make)moreself-explanatory,

thesettingswillbeeasiertounderstandbytheoldfolks.

Mygrandma'stroublemightjogyourmemory.Rememberwhenyouhadyourgrandparentstakeyouonalongwinding

walk?Theycouldiftbut38(stop)ateveryflower,butterfly,puppy,orcreepy-crawlyundertherock,

patientlylisteningtoyourcountlessquestionsalongtheway.Theygaveyouthegiftoftheirpatienceand:imcinyour

childhood.Nowitistimeforyoutogiveyoursinreturnwhentheyscroll,clickandnavigateinadigitalworld

39theyarecurious.Itistheoldfblks,turntogetyou40（answer）thequestions.

SectionC

Directions:Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Note（hat（hereis

onewordmore（hanyouneed.

A.increaseB.arguedC.spreadsD.historicE.association

F.initia:cdG.naturalH.release1.remindsJ.amazedK.remains

Florence,sFashionRenaissance

Aroundtheworld,fashionandarthavebecomeincreasinglyintertwined（交織）.Witnessthecollalx）rations（合作）

betweenfashionhousesandartstudiosandtherunwayshowsstagedinarchitecturalicons.InItaly,whileMilan

41thecapitalofthefashionindustry,it'sinFlorencethatthecountry'stopdesigners42their

off-the-runwaycreativity.

Itmightbe43thatthishasbeenhappeningforcenturies:Thecity'swoolmerchantsbecameofficialpatrons

（贊助商）oftheDuomo（大教堂）in1331.Seventyyearslater,theirrivals44adesigncompetitionforthe

cathedralbaptisterys（洗禮堂）GateofParadisedoors,givingthecityoneofitsenduringmasterpieces.An18th-centurysilk

factorystillusesamilldesignedbyLeonardodaVinci.

Overthelastcoupleofdecades,however,Florence'svocationfbrcombiningcultureandclothinghasseenafresh

45.Havingundergoneatop-to-toerestoration,theMuseoGuccireopenedinJanuary2018asGucciGarden,aspace

thatreflectscreativedirector'seclectic（不拘?格的）vision.Walkingthroughtheroomsandgalleries46oneof

thatbrilliantline（臺詞）fromTheDevilWearsPrada—howit'simpossibleto"excuseyourselffromthefashionindustry.''

AtGucciGarden,fashionisfood,inthedownstairsrestaurantwithaplayfulfusionmenu.Fashionismusic,intworooms

dedicatedtoGucci'scollaborationwithIcelandicsingerBjork.And,ofccurse,fashioniscommerce:Ashop（hat

47overtwoground-floorroomsoffersclothes,accessories,housewaresandotheritemsexclusivelyfbrsaleat

GucciGarden.

ForRaffaelloNapoleone,theCEOofPittiImmagine,it'sonly48thatsuchadancebetweenfashionandculture

shouldbehappeninginFlorence."We'vebeenworkingonthisfrontsincethelate1980s,“hesays,“buildingstrong

49withthecityanditsextraordinaryartistichcritagc.^^Theeventscompanywasanearlypioneerinbringing

fashionshowsin50localiornliketheUniversityofFlorenceasfarbackasthe1950s.Fullyappropriateinacity

wherefashion,artandpoliticshavelonggonehandinhand,andwhereanewgenerationofdesignersarepraisedasharbingers

ofanev/culturalRenaissance.

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,BCand

D.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Deafpeopleshouldenjoyaplayasmuchasthehearingaudience.Thisis（hethinkingbehindtheAmericanswith

DisabilitiesAct,whichrequiresthattheatersbecome51todeafpeople.Theatreproducers,meanwhile,are

beginningtorealizethatsuchafeaturemakestheirproductattractivetoawideraudience.

Theatreinterpretation（翻譯）isa52projectandtheworkloadisimmense.Considerthateachactorintheplay

hasaboutfourweekstorehearse（排練）hisorherlines;interpretershavetolearnthewholeplayinasmuchtime.And,when

interpretingmusicals,wheretiming,rhythmandharmoniesmustbepracticed,the53doublcs^^.

Themostimportanttechnicalaspectoftheatreinterpretationforthedeafis（he54oftheinterpreter.Placement

strategicscanbecategorized（分類）intothreestyles:'placed',whereinterpretersarclocatedoutsidetheactingspaceand

donotmove;'zoned',whereinterpretersarewithintheactingspace,butusuallymoveonlyduringthe55ofscene

oract;and,finally,'shadowed',whereinterpretersmove56withintheactingspace,shadowingthemovementofthe

actorsforwhomtheyareinterpreting.

The'placed'styleofinterpretinginthetheatreisbyfarthemostcommon.Theinterpretersarcsidc-by-sidcandfacethe

audience.Thelocationoftheinterpreterisgenerally57threeplaces:stagerightorstageleft,oronthefloorofthe

house.

The'zoned'styleofinterpretingisahappy58betweenthe'placed'and'shadowed'styles.Here,interpreters

areplacedside-by-sidewithinactingspace.Usually,theychangepositiononstagefromscenetoscene-orfromacttoact-

inordertobewithinthesame'zone'asthemajorityoftheaction.Zoneplacement,59.makesiteasierforthedeaf

patrontoseetheinterpretersandactorsatthesametime.

The4shadowed'styleofinterpretingisthemost6（）styleofinterpretingforthetheater.Itinvolvesplacingthe

interpretersdirectlywithintheaction-nearlymakingthem'signlanguageactors,.Theinterpretersare'blocked'intoeach

scene,andliterally61theactors.Soclearisihe62ofdoingthisthat（heinterpreterisinsuchclose

proximitytotheactorthatthedeafpatronneednotmakeadecisionaboutwhomtowatch-heorshecanwatchbothatthe

sametime.Inthebestofcases,thedeafpatronmentally63theinterpreterwiththeactor,andforgetsthattheactor

doesnotsign.

Theatreinterpretersforthe64arededicated（投入的）professionalswhotakegreatprideintheirwork.Theatre

istheartofcommunicatingbeautifulideasininterestingways.Interpretedtheater,therefore,isanartinitself.Thankfully,

insteadofseeingusas65producersnowadaysthinkofinterpretersibrthedeafasanewavenuetocreativity.

51.A.recognizableB.accessibleC.endurableD.understandable

52.A.resource-consumingB.risk-takingC.high-demandingD.profit-making

53.A.boredomB.workloadC.efficiencyD.revision

54.A.locationB.voiceC.movementD.posture

55.A.beginningB.endC.remainsD.change

56.A.continuouslyB.hurriedlyC.freelyD.dramatically

57.A.conditionedbyB.limitedtoC.derivedfromD.connectedwith

58.A.mediumB.conflictC.gapD.relationship

59.A.idtogetherB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover

60.A.restrictiveB.imaginativeC.protectiveD.inclusive

61.A.impressB.persuadeC.shadowD.amuse

62.A.challengeB.downsideC.situationD.advantage

63.A.comparesB.replacesC.competesD.identifies

64.A.deafB.blindC.poorD.noble

65.A.modelsB.additionsC.actorsD.symbols

SectionB

Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor

unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheone

thatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.

（A）

In1784,fiveyearsbeforehebecamepresidentof（heUnitedSlates,GeorgeWashington,52,wasnearlytoothless.So

hehiredadentisttotransplantnineteethintohisjaw-havingtakentheirfromthemouthsofhisslaves.

That,safardifferentimagefromthecheny-tree-choppingGeorgemostpeoplerememberfromtheirhistorybooks.But

recently,manyhistorianshavebeguntofocusontherolesslaveryplayedinthelivesofthefoundinggeneration.Theyhave

beensparredinpartbyDNAevidenceiradcavailablein1998,whichalmostcertainlyprovedThomasJeffersonhad

fatheredatleastonechildwithhisslaveSallyHeinings.Andonlyoverthepast30yearshavescholarsexaminedhistory

fromthebottomup.Worksofseveralhistoriansreveal（揭示）themoralcompromises（妥協(xié)）madebythenation'searly

leadersandthefragilenatureofthecountry'sinfancy.Moresignificantly,theyarguethatmanyof（heFoundingFathers

knewslaverywaswrong-andyetmostdidlittletofightit.

Morethananything,thehistorianssay,thefounderswerehampered（妨礙）by（hecultureoftheirtime.While

WashingtonandJeffersonprivatelyexpressedhatred（仇恨）forslavery,（heyalsounderstoodthatitwaspartofthe

politicalandeconomicfoundationofthecountrytheyhelpedtocreate.

Foronething,theSouthcouldnotaffordtopartwithitsslaves.Owningslaveswas“l(fā)ikehavingalargebankaccount/

saysWicncck,authorofAnImperfectGod:GeorgeWashington,HisSlaves,andtheCreationofAmerica.Thesouthern

stateswouldnothavesignedtheConstitution(憲法)withoutprotectionsfbrthe''peculiarinstitution,**includingaclause

thatcountedaslaveasthreefifthsofarr.anforpurposesofcongressionalrepresentation.

Andthestatesmen'spoliticallivesdependedonslavery.Thethree-fifthsformulahandedJeffersonhisnarrowvictory

inthepresidentialelectionof1800byinflating(膨脹)thevotesofthesouthernstatesintheElectoralCollege.Oncein

office,JeffersonextendedslaverywiththeLouisianaPurchasein1803;thenewlandwascarvedinto13states,including

threeslavestates.

Still,JeffersonfreedHemings'schildren-thoughnotHeiningsherselforhisapproximately150otherslaves.

Washington,whohadbeguntobelievethatallmenwerecreatedequalafterobservingthebraveryof(heblacksoldiers

duringtheRevolutionaryWar,overcamethestrongoppositionofhisrelativestogranthisslavestheirfreedominhiswill.

Onlyadecadeearlier,suchanactwouldhaverequiredlegislativeapprovalinVirginia.

66.GeorgeWashington\dentalsurgeryismentionedto.

Ashowtheprimitivemedicalpracticeinthepast.

B.demonstratethecrueltyofslaveryinhisdays.

C.stresstheroleofslavesintheU.S.history.

D.revealsomeunknownaspectofhislife.

67.WhatcanwelearnaboutThomasJefferson?

A.Hispoliticalviewchangedhisattitudetowardsslavery.

B.Hisstatusasafathermadehimfreethechildslaves.

C.Hisaltitudetowardsslaverywascomplex.

D.Hisaffairwithaslavestainedhisprestige.

68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.SomeFoundingFathersbenefitpoliticallyfromslavery.

B.Slavesintheolddaysdidnothavetherighttovote.

C.Slaveownersusuallyhadlargesavingsaccounts.

D.Slaverywasregardedasapeculiarinstitution.

(B)

Troubleshooting:Unabletoinstallthesuppliedsoftwareonacomputer

Thesoftwaresuppliedwithacamera,camcorder(aportablevideocamera)orpersonalaudiodevicemaynot

installforthefollowingreasons:

1.Thesoftwaremaynotbecompatiblewiththecomputeroperatingsystem.

^2.Thecomputerdoesnotmeettheininimumsystemrequirementsforinstallingthesoftware.

X3.Anotherapplicationorutilityisrunninginthebackgroundofthecomputerandinterferingwiththeinstallation.

※寸Amivirusorspywaresoftwareispreventinginstallation.

Followthestepsbelowtotroubleshootthisissue.

41.Checktheinstructionmanualtodeterminetheminimumsystemrequirementsandoperatingsystemsupportedbythe

software.Instructionsforyourpnxluctareusuallyavailableonline.

也Checkthespecificationsofthecomputertoensureitmeetstheirinimumsystemrequirementsandoperatingsystem

supportedbythesoftware.

?3.Downloadandinstallallavailableupdatesfbrthecomputerandsoftware.Softwareanddriverupdatesfbryour

productarcusuallyavailableonline.

NOTE:Aninstallutilityisanapplicationusedtoassistwiththeinstallationofothersoftware.Ifaninstallutilityis

available,followtheonlineinstructionstoproperlydownloadandinstallit.

74.Temporarilydisableanyantivirusorspywaresoftware.

、5,Closeanysoftwareapplicationsorotherunnecessaryutilitiesthatmayberunningonthecomputer.

寸6.Attempttoinstallthesoftwareandfollowtheon-screeninstructions.

NOTE:IfthesoftwarewasdesignedtouseanolderversionoftheWindowsoperatingsystemthanwhatiscurrently

installedonthecomputer,youcantryinstallingusingthecompatibilityirodc.

77.Ifthesoftwarewillstillnotbeinstalled,tryinstallingitusingtheSafeModeofthecomputerasfollows:

NOTE:Somebundledsoftwarerequirestheproducttobeconnectedtothecomputerduringtheinstallationprocess.

69.Whichofthefollowingmaybeareasonforthefailureoftheinstallationofthesuppliedsoftware?

A.Themaximumsystemrequirementsarenotmetforthesoftware.

B.ThecomputerisusingthelatestWindowsoperatingsystem.

C.Thesoftwareisincompatiblewiththecomputeroperatingsystem.

D.Theantivirussoftwareisnotrunninginthebackground.

70.WhenyouareinstallingsoftwaredesignedfbranolderversionoftheWindowoperatingsystemyoucan.

A.temporarilydisableotherapplicationsB.followtheon-scrceninstructions

C.tryinstallingitusingtheSafeModeD.switchtothecompatibilitymode

71.Asislistedinthepassage,seemstobethelaststepwhichmayhelptroubleshoottheinstallationproblem.

A.usingtheSafeModeofthecomputerB.turningoffandrestartingthecomputer

C.connectingtheproducttothreecomputerD.copyingthesoftwaretoafolderontheharddrive

(C)

Onemightexpectthattheever-growingdemandsofthetouristtradewouldbringnothingbutgoodforthecountriesthat

receivetheholiday-makers.Indeed,arosypictureispaintedforthelong-termfutureoftheholidayindustry.Everymonthsees

thebuildingofanewhotelsomewhere,andeverymonthanotherrock-boundPacificislandisadvertisedasthe”last

paradise(天堂)onearth**.

Hewever,thescaleandspeedofthisgrowthseemsettodestroytheverythingstouristswanttoenjoy.Inthosecountries

where(herewasarush(omakequickmoneyoutofsea-sideholidays,over-crowdedbeachesand(heconcretejunglesof

endlesshotelshavebeguntolosetheirappeal.

Thosecountrieswithlittleexperienceoftourismcansuffermost.Inrecentyears,Nepalsetouttoattractforeignvisitorsto

funddevelopmentsinhealthandeducation.Itsforests,fullofwildlifeandrareflowers,wereofferedtotouristsasonemore

untouchedparadise.Infact,thenatureal'toosoonfelttheeffectsofthousandsofholiday-makerstravelingthroughtheforest

land.Ancienttracksbecamemajorroutesforthewalkers,withtheconsequentexploitationofprecioustreesandplants.

Netonlytheenvironmentofacountrycansufferfromthesuddengrowthoftourism.Thepeopleaswellrapidlyfeelits

effects.Farmlandmakeswayforhotelsroadsandairports;theoldwayoflifegoes.Theone-timefarmerisnowtheservant

ofsomemulti-nationalorganization;heisnolongerhisownmaster.Onceitwashisbackthatborethepain;nowitishissmile

thatisexploited.Nodoubthewonderswhetherhewasn'thappierinhisvillageworkinghisownland.

Thankfully,thetouristindustryiswakinguptotheresponsibilitiesithastowardsthosecountriesthatreceiveitscustomers.

Theprotectionofwildlifeandthecreationofnationalparksgohandinhandwithtouristdevelopmentandinfactobtain

financialsupportfromtouristcompanies.Atthesametime,touristsarebeingencouragedtorespectnotonlythecountryside

theyvisitbutalsoitspeople.

Thewaytourismishandledinthenexttenyearswilldecideitsfateandthatofthecountriesweallwanttovisit.Their

needsandproblemsaremoreimportantthanthoseofthetouristcompanies.Increasedunderstandinginplanningworld-wide

tourismcanpreservethemarketfbrthesecompanies.Ifnot,inafewyears'timetheverythingsthatattracttouristsnowmay

wellhavebeendestroyed.

72.WhatdoestheauthorindicateinthelastsentenceofParagraph1?

A.ThePacificislandisaparadise.

B.ThePacificislandisworthvisiting.

C.Theadvertisementisnotconvincing.

D.Theadvertisementisnotimpressive

73.TheexampleofNepalisusedtosuggest.

A.itsnaturalresourcesare