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山東省利津縣2025屆英語八年級第二學期期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Thequestionisverydifficultand________ofthestudentscananswerit.A.neither B.either C.none D.all2、—Doyoufeel________whenyou’re________athome.—No,Icanalwaysfindsomethingtodo.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonely C.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone3、Hisgrandparentslive________inasmallhouse,buttheydon'tfeel________.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonely C.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone4、—Wouldyoumindnot________inthelibrary?Itisforbidden.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.smoke B.tosmoking C.tosmoke D.smoking5、—Haveyoureadthe________newsontoday’snewspaper?―Yes,Ihave.It’saboutthehigh-speedrailwayfromNanningtoHongKong.A.newest B.fastest C.latest6、What________sonice?Let’sgotothekitchenandhavealook.A.tastes B.smells C.looks7、Scientistsfind_________difficulttofinishthisworkontime.A.this B.that C.it8、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for9、—Haveyouheardthelatestnews?ThespaceshiptoMarshassentbacksomephotos.—No,not_________.Pleasetellmemore.A.already B.yet C.just10、Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,________Istillthinkmineisright.A.because B.but C.if二、補全對話(10分)11、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hello,GuoXuan!Longtimenosee!B:Longtimenosee!____1____A:Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.B:What’sthematter?A:Mymotheralwaysasksmetostudyhard.Butthismakesmestressedout.____2____B:Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?A:Really?____3____B:Yes,Ithinkso.It’sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmanyrepliesfromfriends,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.A:Butmymotherwon’tagree.B:____4____A:____5____Thankyouverymuch.A.Well,you’dbetterhaveatryfirst.B.Youareright.C.Howisitgoingthesedays?D.Isithelpfultome?E.It’ssoembarrassing!F.Idon’tknowhowtodealwithit.三、語法填空(10分)12、WhenIwasachild,Ilovedtovisitmygrandparents’farm.Therewasalwayssomethingnewtodo,____1____andtoenjoy.Oneday,I,togetherwithmybrothersandsisters,wenttomygrandparents’farmtocelebratemybirthday.Wealllikedeatingstrawberriesandwewenttopick____2____.Weeachtookabasket.ButIwaslazy.Itookthe____3____basket.Whiletheotherswerepickingstrawberries,Ihadarest.Beforewe____4____,IputalotofgrassinmybasketandthenIputafewstrawberriesontop.Thebasketlookedfull.Mygrandfathersaidhewasproudofmyhardwork.Thenextmorningmygrandmothermademany____5____.Therewasabigpiewhichwasmadejust____6____me.Itlookednice!ButwhenIbegantoeatit,Ifoundthere____7____nothingbutgrassunderthetopstrawberries!Youcanguess____8____surprisedIwas.Mygrandfatherlookedatme____9____andsaid,“Whenyoucheatothers,youcheatyourself.”Hedidn’tneedtosaymorebuttaughtme____10____goodlesson.1.A.see B.sees C.tosee2.A.they B.them C.their3.A.small B.smaller C.smallest4.A.return B.returned C.returning5.A.pies B.pies’ C.pie6.A.at B.for C.how7.A.was B.were C.are8.A.what B.whata C.how9.A.serious B.seriously C.seriousness10.A.a B.an C.the四、完形填空(10分)13、閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。Inmanybigcities,thereareusuallymorethanoneundergroundline.Thefastestway____1____inacityisbysubway.Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow____2____youtravelbysubway.First,youshould____3____therightline.Ifyoudon’t,youwillhaveto____4____andtakeanotherone.Second,youneedsomecoins____5____yourticket,because____6____themachineswhichsellticketsonlyacceptcoins.Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.Oryoucangototheticketoffice____7____some.____8____youhaveaprepaidcard,youcanjustgoahead.Afteryouhaveboughtthe____9____,youshouldwaitforyoursubwayoutsidetheyellowline.You____10____walktooclosetotheyellowline.It’sdangerous.1.A.totravel B.traveling C.traveled D.travels2.A.after B.before C.when D.until3.A.plan B.draw C.choose D.choice4.A.getin B.getdown C.getoff D.geton5.A.of B.to C.in D.for6.A.mostof B.someof C.oneof D.bothof7.A.tobuy B.toget C.toborrow D.tochange8.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Why9.A.coin B.train C.everything D.ticket10.A.need B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.must五、閱讀理解(30分)14、Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Forexample,nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobbery(搶劫)onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinsomebigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavebeengivingstudentsanimportantcourse:self-protection.Studentslikethiscoursebecausetherearenoexamsorboringlessons.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappensanddoesanyharm(傷害).ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodeal(處理)withdifferentkindsofdangers.IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelatereverythingthathappened.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowbadlyyoumaygethurt.IfitisraininghardwithmuchlightningDon’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.WhenthereisafireRunawayasfastasyoucan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Don’ttakethelift(電梯)anddon’ttrytotakeanythingwithyou.IfsomeoneisdrowningIfyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Shoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltimes!1.Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonsareboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.A.①② B.②③ C.①②④ D.①③④2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“drowning”meaninChinese?A.游泳 B.溺水 C.跳水 D.迷路3.Whatisthetopicofthepassage?A.Anunusuallesson B.Dangersinlife C.Adviceonkeepingcalm D.Self-protection15、Mia’scousinAndrewlikesDIYbest.Helovestodecorate(裝飾)hishouse.Butwhenhefinishes,thehousealwayslooksbad!Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout(斷電).Anothertime,hewantedtoputupapictureonhisbedroomwall,buthehitapipe(管道)andtheroomisfullofwater.Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth.Hismumsaid,“Stopit.”Buthekeptonpainting.Nowthekitchenhasnotonlybluewallsbutalsoabluedoorandfloor.Evenhiscatisbluenow!WhenMiawantedaboxaboveherbed,Andrewsaid,“Noproblem!”Hethenspentfivehoursputtinguptheboxonthewall.ThenMiaputherbooksinthebox.Whoops!Allthebooksfelldown!MiashowedsomebooksandlessonsaboutDIYtoAndrew.Butthisjustmadehimangry-hesayshealreadyknowseverythingaboutit.SoMiaisreadingallthebooksherselfandtakinglessonseverySaturday.NowMiaknowsmuchmoreaboutDIYthanAndrewandshefindsthatit’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.1.WhathappenedtoAndrew’shousewhenheputinabetterlightinhisbedroom?(不超過5個詞)________________________________________2.WhydidAndrewpaintthekitcheninhishouseblue?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________3.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?(不超過10個詞)________________________________________16、Oneevening,Mrs.BarrysaidshewouldtakeDianaandAnnetotheirschool’sconcertatthehalltocelebrateDiana’sbirthday.ShealsosaidthatAnnecouldstayover(過夜).AnneandDianadressedintheirverybestclothes.Anne’sclotheswerenotasprettyasDiana’s,butsheimaginedthattheywere.Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.Theeveningwasveryentertaining.TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.Annepickedupalibrarybookandreadituntilhehadfinished.Itwaselevenwhentheygothome.Thehousewasdarkandsilent.Thegirlsundressedinfrontofthefireandthenrantothespareroom.Theyracedtoseewhocouldreachthebedfirst.Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!“Oh,goodness”saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.“Whowasit?”whisperedAnne.“ItwasAuntJosephine,”laughedDiana.“Oh,shewillbesoangry!Howfunny,Anne!”Thenextmorning,AnneleftDiana’shouseveryearly.Shesawheragainintheafternoon.“YourAuntJosephinewasveryangry,wasn’tshe?”saidAnne.“Yes,”answeredDiana.“ShesaidthatIwastheworst-behavedgirlsheeversaw.Shesaysshewon’tstayatthehouseanothernight.”“Well,”saidAnne.“Iwanttotellherthatitwasmyfault.”“No,Anne!”saidDiana.“She’lleatyoualive!”ButAnnedidn’tlisten.Shewalkedintothehouseandknockedonthedoorofthesittingroom.1.Inwhichseasondoesthestorytakeplace?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Auturmn. D.Winter.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“entertaining”mostprobablymean?A.Noisy. B.Touching. C.Interesting. D.Surprising.3.Whathappenedwhenthetwogirlswerereadyforbed?A.Theyfelldownfromthebed. B.Theymademuchnoise.C.TheywokeupAuntJosephine. D.Theyplayedwithfire.4.FromthelastparagraphwecantellthatAnnewas__________.A.braveandhonest B.politeandkindC.stubborn(固執(zhí)的)andconfident D.helpfulandstrong六、完成句子(10分)17、Theteammadeittothef_______roundofthetournament(巡回賽)butlostintheendbecausetheywereupagainstaverystrongteam.18、Areyousurethatthereisno________(hide)meaninginthispassage?19、Miguel選定了一套西裝后就出發(fā)了。Miguel____________________asuitand____________________.20、Lily,wouldyou________(介意)bookingticketsonlineforme?21、south__________________________________________________________七、短文填空(10分)22、閱讀下面的短文,并從下文后的六個選項中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學期)started.___1___Inthefaceofthepandemic(大流行),schoolsworldwidearetryingtomakestudents’returnsassafeaspossible,Xinhuareported.IsraelAccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.___2___Atschool,studentsandteacherswilltakenucleicacidtests(核酸檢測)onceortwiceaweek.Ifthevaccinationrate(疫苗接種率)inaclassislessthan70percent,in-personlearningwillbestopped.JapanOnJuly29th,thedailynewCOVID-19casecounttopped10,000forthefirsttimeinJapan,accordingtoTheMainichinewspaper.TheDeltastrain(毒株)causedthenumberofnewcasestoriseevenfaster.SomeschoolsinTokyoputoffreopeningforoneweek.___3___SwitzerlandSchoolsinGenevahaveasetofstrictrulestokeepstudentssafe.___4___Highschoolstudentsmustwearmasksunlesstheysitfarenoughfromeachother.TheUKInEngland,middleschoolstudentshadtotakeCOVID-19teststwiceinthefirstweek.___5___TheDepartmentforEducationinEnglandisplanningtovaccinatestudentsundertheageof16toreduce(降低)therisksinschool,Xinhuareported.A.Thesestudentsallhavemasks(口罩)ontheirfaces.B.InothercountrieslikeJapan,IsraelandtheUK,schoolshavealsoreopened.C.Later,theyneedtodoCOVID-19self-teststwiceaweekathome.D.Forexample,freshairmustkeepcominginandoutoftheclassrooms.E.Othersmadestudentstaketurnstogotoschool.F.Schoolsaroundtheworldaretakingstudents’safetycarefully.八、閱讀表達(10分)23、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany(公司)andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire(爆胎).Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility(責任感).Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?(不超過10個詞)_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?(不超過15個詞)_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?(不超過15個詞)_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(20分)設你是李華,你的學校將組織一次志愿者活動,活動地點在養(yǎng)老院。你打算邀請你們學校的交換生Mike參加,請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件。內容包括:作文要求:不計入總詞數(shù),也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearMike,How’sitgoing?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:這個問題非常的難,沒有學生能回答出來??疾榇~辨析。neither兩者都不;either或者,兩者之一;none沒有人,指三者或以上;all三者或三者以上都。根據(jù)“Thequestionisverydifficult”可知學生們都答不上來,用none表三者以上的否定。故選C。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——當你獨自一人在家時你感覺到孤獨嗎?——不,我總能找到事情做??疾樾稳菰~辨析。alone獨自的,是指獨自一人、無人陪伴,只是表示一種獨自的狀態(tài);lonely孤獨的,是指因為獨自一人而感到寂寞和孤獨,表達的是一種內心并不愉快的感受。根據(jù)“athome”可知,雖然獨自一人在家,但內心并不孤獨,因為總能找到事情做。故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意:他的祖父母獨自住在一個小房子里,但他們并不感到孤獨。考查形容詞與副詞。alone可以作形容詞,也可以作副詞,意為“單獨,獨自”;而lonely只可以作形容詞,意為"內心孤獨的"。根據(jù)句中關鍵詞live可知,要用副詞alone來修飾;關鍵詞feel是一個感官系動詞,后面應跟形容詞lonely。故選B。【點睛】4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——你介意不要在圖書館吸煙嗎?這是禁止的。——抱歉,我不會了。考查動名詞。mind介意,后接動名詞作賓語。Wouldyouminddoingsth.?表示“你介意做某事嗎?”,否定形式為“Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth.?”表示“你不介意做某事嗎?”。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——你看今天報紙上的最新消息了嗎?——是的,我看了。這是關于從南寧到香港的高速鐵路??疾樾稳菰~辨析。newest最新的;fastest最快的;latest最近的。形容“最新的”不要用thenewest,這是中國人說英語的習慣,不地道,要用thelatest。故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:什么聞起來這么香?我們去廚房看看吧??疾橄祫釉~辨析。tastes嘗起來;smells聞起來;looks看起來。由“Let’sgotothekitchen”可知,是廚房里的東西聞起來香。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)按時完成這項工作很困難。考查代詞詞義辨析。this這個,常指近處的事物;that那個,常指遠處的事物;it它,常用作形式賓語或形式主語。根據(jù)“difficulttofinishthisworkontime”可知,此句是說按時完成這項工作很困難,此處用it作形式賓語,動詞不定式“tofinishthisworkontime”作真正的賓語,故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們住在這里已經五年了??疾榻樵~辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自從,后接時間點,用于完成時態(tài);for后接時間段,用于完成時態(tài)。根據(jù)“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時長。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你聽到最新消息了嗎?飛往火星的宇宙飛船發(fā)回了一些照片。——不,還沒有。請多告訴我一些??疾楦痹~辨析。already已經;yet還;just只是。根據(jù)“No,not...Pleasetellmemore.”可知,是還沒有聽到最新消息。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意:我的答案和他們的不一樣,但是我還是覺得我的答案是對的。考查連詞。because因為:but但是;if如果。根據(jù)“Myanswerisdifferentfromtheirs,”和“Istillthinkmineisright.”可知,前后兩個句子構成轉折關系,應用but。故選B。二、補全對話(10分)11、1.C2.F3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,A最近總是感到沮喪,B建議他在微信上和他人分享他的感受。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Toobad!Ialwaysfeelupset.”可知,A說過得不好,最近總感覺很沮喪,說明B在問他過得怎么樣。選項C“這幾天過得怎么樣?”符合語境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Don’tworry.Whydon’tyouuseWeChat(微信)toshareyourfeelingswithothers?”可知,B建議A使用微信與他人分享他的感受,說明A遇到問題不知道如何處理。選項F“我不知道如何處理它?!狈险Z境。故選F。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Yes,Ithinkso.”可知,B作出了肯定的評價,說明A應是詢問上面提到的方法是否有用。選項D“它對我有幫助嗎?”符合語境。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)上一句“Butmymotherwon’tagree.”可知A覺得他媽媽不會同意。B應是鼓勵他試一下。選項A“那么,你最好試一下?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Thankyouverymuch.”可知A表示謝意,說明應是認可B的說法。選項B“你說得對。”符合語境。故選B。三、語法填空(10分)12、1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者小時候摘草莓偷懶的故事,告誡讀者你欺騙別人的時候,你也欺騙了自己?!?題詳解】句意:總有一些新的東西要做,要看和享受。see看見,原型;sees看見,三單式;tosee看見,不定式。根據(jù)“todo,...andtoenjoy.”可知表示三個并列的不定式。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:我們都喜歡吃草莓,我們去摘草莓。they他們,主格;them他們,賓格;their他們的。動詞pick后接人稱代詞賓格。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我拿了最小的籃子。small小的;smaller更小的;smallest最小的。定冠詞后加形容詞最高級。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在我們回來之前,我在籃子里放了很多草,然后在上面放了幾個草莓。return歸還,原型;returned返回,過去式;returning返回,動名詞。句子是before引導的時間狀語從句,時態(tài)為一般過去時,謂語動詞需用過去式。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我的祖母做了許多餡餅。pies餡餅;pies’錯誤表達;pie餡餅,單數(shù)。many后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有一個大餡餅,是專門為我做的。at在;for為了;how怎樣。根據(jù)后文的“Ibegantoeatit”可知我開始吃它,因此是為我做的。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我發(fā)現(xiàn)最上面的草莓下面除了草什么都沒有。was是,過去式,單數(shù);were是,過去式,復數(shù);are是,復數(shù)。句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,nothing為第三人稱單數(shù),應用was。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:你可以猜到我有多驚訝。what什么;whata一個多么;how怎樣。guess后接賓語從句,是感嘆句的形式,主謂是Iwas,形容詞是surprised,符合how+adj+主謂的結構。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺認真地看著我說。serious嚴肅的;seriously嚴肅地;seriousness嚴肅。此處應用副詞修飾動詞looked。故選B。【10題詳解】句意:他不需要多說,但給了我一個很好的教訓。a用于輔音音素前;an用于元音音素前;the表示特指。此處應用不定冠詞表示泛指,good是輔音音素開頭,應用a。故選A。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述在城市里如何乘地鐵旅行。【1題詳解】句意:在城市里最快的旅游方式是乘地鐵。totravel不定式;traveling現(xiàn)在分詞;traveled過去分詞;travels動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。theway的后置定語應用不定式todo修飾,故選A。【2題詳解】句意:在你乘地鐵旅行之前,這里有一些你需要知道的信息。after在……之后;before在……之前;when當……時候;until直到……為止。根據(jù)“Doyouknowhowtotravelbysubway?Hereissomeinformationtoknow...youtravelbysubway.”及下文內容可知是在乘地鐵旅行之前要知道的信息。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:首先,你要選擇正確的路線。plan計劃;draw畫畫;choose選擇,動詞;choice選擇,名詞。根據(jù)“First,youshould...therightline.”可知應是選擇一條正確的線路,should后接動詞原形。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:如果你沒有選擇正確,那么你將不得不下車乘坐另一條線路。getin到達;godown下降;getoff下車;geton上車。根據(jù)“Ifyoudon't,youwillhaveto...andtakeanotherone.”可知路線選錯就要下車乘坐另一條線路,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:第二,你需要一些硬幣買車票。of介詞,……的;to不定式符號;in在……里面;for對于。根據(jù)空格前后“somecoins...yourticket”可知用介詞for,用作。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:因為大部分售票機器只接受硬幣。mostof大部分;someof一些;oneof……之一;bothof兩者都。根據(jù)上文“Second,youneedsomecoins...”可知需要準備硬幣是因為大部分機器只接受硬幣,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:或者你可以去售票辦公室換一些硬幣。tobuy買;toget拿;toborrow借;tochange換。根據(jù)上文“Coinscanbechangednexttotheticketmachines.”可知此處是指在售票辦公室換一些硬幣,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你提前充了卡,你可以直接去乘車。Unless除非;If如果;Because因為;Why為什么。根據(jù)后文“youcanjustgoahead.”可知前文是表示條件,如果有卡。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:買好車票之后,你應該在黃線以外等待地鐵。coin硬幣;train火車;everything一切;ticket票。上文都在講買票事宜,可知此處指買好票后乘車,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:你不能站的離黃線太近。need需要;needn’t不必;mustn’t禁止;must必須。根據(jù)后文“It’sdangerous.”可知太危險,禁止離黃線太近。故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.D2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了自我保護的方法?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentslikethiscoursebecausetherearenoexamsorboringlessons.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappensanddoesanyharm”可知,學生喜歡這門課因為沒有考試也沒有無聊的課程,并且他們能學會如何救助生命和在危險發(fā)生前阻止它,即①③④正確,故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Shoutforhelp”可知如果你不會游泳,就不要下水,要大聲呼救,故此處講述的是有人溺水時應該如何做,故劃線部分意為“溺水”。故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了自我保護的方法,故選D。15、1.Hishousehadablackout.2.BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.3.It'simportanttokeepopentootherpeople'sadvice.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述的是Mia的表弟Andrew最喜歡DIY。他喜歡裝飾他的房子。但是當他完成時,房子總是看起來很糟糕!Mia給Andrew看了一些關于DIY的書和課程。但他不接受,所以Mia自己在讀所有的書,每周六上課。現(xiàn)在Mia比Andrew更了解DIY,她發(fā)現(xiàn)聽取別人的建議很重要。【1題詳解】根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Andrewoncetriedtoputinabetterlightinhisbedroom,buthemadeamistake.Hishousehadablackout”可知,當Andrew在臥室里放了一盞更好的燈時,他的房子斷電了,故填Hishousehadablackout.【2題詳解】根據(jù)文章第三段中的“Andrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring,sohepainteditbluelastmonth”可知,Andrew把家里的廚房粉刷成藍色因為他認為他家的廚房很無聊,故填BecauseAndrewthoughtthekitcheninhishousewasboring.【3題詳解】根據(jù)文章最后一段“Miashowedsomebooks……opentootherpeople’sadvice”可知,我們能從文章中知道聽取別人的建議很重要,故填It’simportanttokeepopentootherpeople’sadvice.16、1.D2.C3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文講述安妮和戴安娜參加音樂會到家時,天已經很晚了,她們把約瑟芬姨媽弄醒了,第二天安妮走進房子敲起門告訴約瑟芬姨媽是她的錯。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyrodethroughthesnowtotheconcert.”可知,故事發(fā)生在冬天。故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“TherewasonlyoneperformancethatAnnedidnotenjoy,whichwasGilbertBlythe’spoetryreading.”可知,下劃線的單詞“entertaining”最可能的意思是“有趣的”。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyjumpedontothebedatthesamemoment.Then,somethingmoved!‘Oh,goodness’saidavoice.AnneandDianajumpedoffthebedandranaway,verysurprised.”可知,兩個女孩準備上床睡覺時,她們弄醒了約瑟芬姨媽。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。從最后一段我們可以看出安妮勇敢而誠實。故選A。六、完成句子(10分)17、(f)inal【解析】【詳解】句意:這支球隊進入了錦標賽的巡回賽決賽,但最終輸了,因為他們面對的是一支非常強大的球隊。根據(jù)“Theteammadeit”和首字母“f”可知,他們成功進入決賽,決賽譯為“finalround”,形容詞“final”修飾名詞“round”。故填(f)inal。18、hidden【解析】【詳解】句意:你確定這段話沒有隱藏的意思嗎?hide“隱藏”,是動詞;此處應用形容詞hidden“隱藏的”,作定語,修飾名詞meaning。故填hidden。19、①.decided②.on③.set④.off##out【解析】【詳解】由題干可知,該句時態(tài)為一般過去時,decideon表示“選定”,setoff/out表示“出發(fā)”,動詞都用過去式。故填decided;on;set;off/out。20、mind【解析】【詳解】句意:莉莉,你介意幫我在網上訂票嗎?介意:mind,would后加動詞原形。故填mind。21、ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“south”可知,此處表示“漳州在福建省的南部”,Zhangzhou作主語,isinthesouthof“在……南部”,F(xiàn)ujianProvince作賓語。故填ZhangzhouisinthesouthofFujianProvince.七、短文填空(10分)22、1.B2.A3.E4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了在疫情得到有效控制之后并且在采取了必要保護措施的前提下,各個國家的學校開始陸續(xù)開放?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“OnSeptember1st,schoolbellsrangagainacrossChinaasthefallsemester(學期)started.”可知,9月1號,隨著秋季學期的開始,中國各學校的鈴聲再次響起,B項“其他國家,比如日本、以色列、和英國,學校也重新開放?!?,進一步說明其他國家也同中國一樣,學校重新開放,符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“AccordingtoTheTimesofIsrael,nearly2.5millionIsraelistudentswentbacktoschoolinSeptember.”可知,將近250萬以色列學生在九月份回到了學校。A項“這些學生都帶著口罩?!保瑃hesestudents代指上文提到的250萬以色列學生,符合語境。故
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