2025屆山東省臨沂市經(jīng)濟(jì)開發(fā)區(qū)七下英語(yǔ)期中監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。It’sacoldwinter.Aneight-year-oldboy____1____atoyfromhisgrandfather.Itisaverylovelylittleturtle.Theboyissohappytoseethelittleturtle.Hewouldlike____2____withitverymuch.____3____theturtleretracts(縮回)itsheadandfeetintoitsshell(殼).Theboywantstheturtleto____4____itsshell,sohepokes(捅)theturtle____5____astick(棍子).Butitdoesn’t____6____.Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.Theboyisvery____7____.Hisgrandfatherseesthat,andhesaystotheboy,“Don’tdoitinthatway.Ihaveagoodidea.Let____8____helpyou.”Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).Afterafewminutesthelittleturtlefeels____9____anditshowsitsheadandfeet.“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle____10____.”Grandfathersaid.Sodon’tberude.Bekindandfriendlytoit.1.A.buys B.gets C.loses D.finds2.A.play B.toplay C.playing D.plays3.A.And B.Because C.So D.But4.A.comeoutof B.gointo C.gobackto D.lookoutof5.A.with B.for C.by D.in6.A.use B.live C.work D.stop7.A.angry B.glad C.happy D.excited8.A.I B.myself C.my D.me9.A.wet B.cool C.cold D.warm10.A.turtle B.plant C.thing D.baby二、短文填空（10分）2、短文填空，每空一詞。Lilyisalittlegirl.Sheis____1____andshedoesn’tliketotalktoothers.Butshe____2____playingsoccer.HerfriendsandclassmatesalwayslaughatLilyforherperformanceinsoccer.However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher____3____sport.Shewantstobecomeagreat____4____player.Aftercomingbackfromschooleveryday,Lily____5____finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.HermotherunderstandsLily’slove____6____thesportandalwaysencourages（鼓勵(lì)）hertoplayit.Thereisasoccergameintheschool.Lilywantstohave____7____try.Shetakespartinthegameandherclassmatesstilllaughat____8____.Lilydoesn’tgiveup.Shetriesherbesttoscoregoals（進(jìn)球）,oneafteranother.Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto____9____howwellLilyplays.Theteamdoeswellwithherhelpandwinsthegame.Withherhardwork,Lilyproves（證明）herselftoothers.Ifyou’restronganddetermined（堅(jiān)定的）likeher,youcanmakeyourdreamcome_____10_____oneday.Rememberthatnevergiveup.3、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)的情況介紹，右欄是七個(gè)藝術(shù)文化活動(dòng)的簡(jiǎn)介。請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的一項(xiàng)活動(dòng)。___1___Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.___2___BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京劇)verymuch.___3___JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.___4___TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.___5___Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.A.NewBeijingOperaisanewstyle(風(fēng)格)ofBeijingOpera.ChuLanlanisafamousChineseactressofit.B.Doyoulikecomedies(喜劇)?Don'tmissDetectiveChinatown3(《唐人街探案3》).WangBaoqiangisinthemovie.It'sfunny.C.YangLipingisgoodatdancing.She'sfamousforpeacockdance(孔雀舞).D.NewSchoolYearConcert(音樂(lè)會(huì))willbeonthisSundayattheschoolmusichall.Youcancomeifyoulikemusic.E．TheClimbers(《攀登者》)isanewhotmovie.WuJing,ZhangZiyiandHuGeareinthemovie.F.DoyoulikeTheRomanceofThreeKingdoms(《三國(guó)演義》)?It'sanexcitingmovieaboutChinesethreecountriesinhistory.G.Mostcartoonsareaboutanimals.BoonieBears(《熊出沒(méi)》)isverypopularinChinanow.4、

請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下面的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。WelcometoGuideDogsTrainingCenter,boysandgirls!Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus.____1____MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever.____2____Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo.In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime.____3____Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard.Sohetaughtthedogtoguideapersonanditworkedoutwell!Germanyhelpedstartaprogramtoteachdogstobeguides.Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs.____4____Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs.____5____Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog.A.Thebestdogsforthejobarecleverandfit.B.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutguidedogs.C.Whenhecameout,hesawanamazingthing.D.Guidedogsarestrictlytraineddogsandareakindofworkingdog.E.WhenshecamebacktotheUnitedStates,shewroteitforamagazine.F.Hereissomeinformationaboutdogs.5、

Manystudentsfeelcomfortabletakingonline(線上)classesathome.Butsometimesit’sdifficultfor____1____tokeepfocusedFirst,stayinaplacewithgoodInternetaccess(互聯(lián)網(wǎng)接入).Itcanhelpyousavetime.Anddonothaveclassesina____3____place.Aquietplacehelpsyoubefocused.Second,setatimetableforyourclasseseveryday.Youwillfeellikeyouareatschoolandthenyoucanalwaysbe____4____timeforclass.Third,alwaysbringyour____5____whenyoutakeaclass.Youcan____6____downtheimportantthingsinthenotebook.Fourth,keepyourphoneawayfromyou____7____you’rehavingaclass.Thisstopsyoufromtakingalookatyourphonefromtimetotime.Fifth,rememberto____8____afteranhour’sstudy.Youcango____9____forawalkorwatchTV.____10____theserulesinastrictway.Ihopeyoucanhaveonlineclasseshappily.三、閱讀理解（40分）6、MybrotherandIlikesportsverymuch.Welikerunning,playingbasketball,swimmingandsoon.Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.Swimmingisreallyinteresting.Whenyouswim,youlooklikealovelyfish.Verycool!Swimmingcanbringyoualotoffun.Youwillbehappyifyoucanswim.Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.Comeandenjoyswimmingwithusinthefollowingtwoclubs.StarClubSwimming:Mon.—Sun.8:00p.m.—9:00p.m.Basketball:Mon.—Sun.8:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Volleyball:Sat.—Sun.10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:4562-4354E-mail:star@HealthClubSwimming:Mon.—Fri.3:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Basketball:Fri.—Sun.8:5a.m.—6:00p.m.Tel:7899-65481.Thewriterandhisbrotherlike________best.A.sports B.basketball C.soccer D.swimming2.Thewriterthinksit’s________toswimoften.A.veryboring B.likeacoolfish C.excited D.goodforhealth3.ThewriterwantstoswimonSunday.Wherecanhego?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub. C.BothAandB. D.Wedon’tknow.4.Ifyouwanttojointheminswimmingintheafternoon,wherecanyoufindthem?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub.C.BothAandB. D.Theycan’tswimintheafternoon.5.WhichclubcanyousendWeChat(微信)?A.StarClub. B.HealthClub. C.BothAandB. D.Wedon’tknow.四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。Mike:Hello,thisisMike.____1____David:ThisisDavidspeaking.Hi,Mike.Howisitgoing?Mike:Prettygood.IamthinkingabouttravellingtoKunming.____2____David:Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.Mike:Soundsgreat.____3____David:Youcantaketheunderground.It’sveryfast.Mike:OK.____4____David:Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.Bytheway,whenwillyoucome?Mike:____5____David:Great.I’llwaitforyouattheairport.A.Who’sthat?B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Isthereanydeliciousfood?D.IwillcomeonMayDayholiday.E.Turnleftandyou’llseethebusstation.F.Couldyoutellmeaninterestingplace?五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Childrenalwaysliketoplaytogether.Agroupofboysstandaroundabigtree.“___1___talltreeitis!”Theysaytoeachother.“Itwillbeexciting___2___tothetop(頂部)ofthetree!”Sotheydecide(決定)toplayagametoseewhocanclimbtothetopfirst.Everyoneisexcited.Theirmothers___3___notfaraway,lookingatthemastheyplay.OneofthechildrennamedDavidis___4___eight-year-oldboy.Heistheyoungestandshortestchildinthegroup.Nobodythinkshewillwin.Thenthegamestarts.Alloftheboystrytoclimbasfastastheycan.TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,___5___Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.Hismotherisreallyhappy.“David,___6___doyougettothetopofthetreesoquickly?”O(jiān)neof___7___mothersaskshim.“Itisvery___8___,”Davidsays.“Theotherchildrenarelookingdownwhentheyareclimbing.Whentheyknowhowhightheyare,theyareafraidof___9___down.However,Ionlylookup.WhenIseehowcloseIam,Ikeepgoinguntil(直到)Iwinthegame.”We___10___keepmovingforward(向前)butnotlookback.That’strueinlife.1.A.How B.Whata C.What D.Whatan2.A.climbing B.climbed C.climbs D.toclimb3.A.sit B.willsit C.aresitting D.sat4.A.a B.an C.the D./5.A.or B.because C.but D.so6.A.where B.why C.when D.how7.A.other B.another C.theother D.others8.A.easy B.easily C.difficult D.difficultly9.A.fall B.falling C.falls D.fell10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

請(qǐng)閱讀下文，回答問(wèn)題卡中的題目，并將答案填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Manypeopledonotliketostayathomeonholidays.Theywanttogoouttoseesomethingdifferentordosomethingexciting.Sopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays.Duringtheholidays,trains,busesandplanesareallverybusy.Itisveryhardtobuytrainticketsorplanetickets.Manypeopletakecarsorbusesfortravelling.Myfamilygotothecountrysidebycarforourholiday.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad,sowehavetomoveveryslowly.Ittakesusaboutanhourtogetoutofthetown.Aftersometime,wecometoafarm.Itiscleanandbeautiful.Theanimalsareverycute.Wethinkitisaniceplaceforapicnic.Sowestopandtakethefoodfruitanddrinksoutofthecar.Wesitdownunderabiggreentreeandbegintoeat.Suddenlyastrongwindblows(刮風(fēng))andsoonitstartstorain.Wehavetorunbacktoourcarandhaveourpicnicinthecar.Thenwedrivebackhome.Whatabadtripitis!1.Whydopeoplefromthecountrysidegotothecityandpeoplefromthecitygotothecountrysideforholidays?_____________________________________________2.Isiteasytobuytrainticketsonholidays?_____________________________________________3.Howlongdoesittakethewritertogetoutofthetown?_____________________________________________4.Atlast,wheredoesthewriterandthefamilyhavetheirpicnic?_____________________________________________5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetrip?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是Sarah,Peter是你的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友。他最近發(fā)給你一封電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示，給他回一封電子郵件。內(nèi)容：1.你的愛(ài)好和特長(zhǎng)；2.你的日常生活習(xí)慣（至少兩點(diǎn)）；3.你的主要上學(xué)方式以及原因；4.你對(duì)動(dòng)物的看法；5.這些天你正在做的事（一件即可）。要求：1.80詞左右；2.書寫工整、規(guī)范。DearPeter,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Sarah

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A6.C7.A8.D9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，通過(guò)小男孩和烏龜?shù)墓适赂嬖V我們不要粗魯，要善良友好。【1題詳解】句意：一個(gè)八歲的男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個(gè)玩具。buys買；gets得到；loses丟失；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Aneight-year-oldboy...atoyfromhisgrandfather.”可知，男孩從他的祖父那里得到一個(gè)玩具，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他非常喜歡和它玩。play動(dòng)詞原形；toplay動(dòng)詞不定式；playing動(dòng)名詞/動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；plays動(dòng)詞三單。wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但是烏龜把它的頭和腳縮回殼里。And和；Because因?yàn)?；So因此；But但是。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用But連接，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來(lái)，所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。comeoutof從……出來(lái)；gointo進(jìn)入；gobackto回到；lookoutof從……朝外看。根據(jù)“Theboywantstheturtleto...itsshell”可知，想讓烏龜從殼里出來(lái)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：男孩想讓烏龜從殼里出來(lái)，所以他用一根棍子戳烏龜。with用；for為了；by通過(guò)；in在里面。根據(jù)“sohepokes(捅)theturtle...astick(棍子)”可知，用一根棍子戳烏龜。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但這行不通。use使用；live居?。粀ork奏效；stop停止。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，男孩方法行不通，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩很生氣。angry生氣的；glad高興的；happy開心的；excited激動(dòng)的。根據(jù)“Theturtlejuststaysinsideitsshell.”可知，烏龜還是不出來(lái)，所以男孩很生氣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：讓我來(lái)幫你。I我；myself我自己；my我的；me我。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語(yǔ)，用賓格，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：幾分鐘后，小烏龜覺(jué)得暖和了，就露出了頭和腳。wet濕的；cool涼爽的；cold冷的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“Hetakesthelittleturtleintohisroomandputitnearawarmfireplace(壁爐).”可知，把小烏龜放在溫暖的壁爐旁，故選D。【10題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候，我們就像那只小烏龜。turtle烏龜；plant植物；thing事情；baby嬰。根據(jù)“Sometimes,wearelikethelittle...”可知，有時(shí)候我們就像那只小烏龜。故選A。二、短文填空（10分）2、1.shy2.likes##loves3.favorite##favourite4.soccer5.quickly6.for7.a8.her9.see10.true【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了莉莉?qū)ψ闱虻臒釔?ài)以及她在不斷地努力下，向其他看不起她的人努力證明自己的勵(lì)志故事?！?題詳解】句意：她很害羞，她不喜歡和別人說(shuō)話。is后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)；根據(jù)“shedoesn’tliketotalktoothers”可知，不喜歡和別人說(shuō)話，說(shuō)明她很害羞，shy“害羞的”，故填shy。【2題詳解】句意：但是她喜歡踢足球。根據(jù)“Lilyjustwantstoplayherfavoritesport”可知，喜歡踢足球，like/love“喜歡”，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填likes/loves?！?題詳解】句意：然而，莉莉只是想玩她最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“However,Lilyjustwantstoplayher...sport”可知朋友嘲笑莉莉，但是她還是只想玩自己喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”。故填favorite/favourite?！?題詳解】句意：她想成為一名偉大的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。前文介紹了她喜歡踢足球，所以此處指想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，故填soccer?！?題詳解】句意：每天放學(xué)回家后，莉莉都會(huì)很快完成作業(yè)，然后出去練習(xí)足球。根據(jù)“finishesherhomeworkandgoesouttopracticesoccer.”可知，快速完成作業(yè)然后出去練習(xí)足球，quickly“快速地”，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，故填quickly?！?題詳解】句意：她的母親理解莉莉?qū)@項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài)，并一直鼓勵(lì)她參加。根據(jù)“Lily’slove…thesport”可知，此處指對(duì)這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)的熱愛(ài)，for“對(duì)于”，故填for?！?題詳解】句意：莉莉想試一試。haveatry“試一試”，固定搭配，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：她參加了比賽，她的同學(xué)仍然嘲笑她。此空指代Lily，介詞at后接賓格her作賓語(yǔ)，故填her?！?題詳解】句意：其他學(xué)生看到莉莉踢得這么好都很驚訝。根據(jù)“Theotherstudentsaresurprisedto...howwellLilyplays.”可知，看到她表現(xiàn)得這么好，都感到很驚訝，see“看見(jiàn)”，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形，故填see?！?0題詳解】句意：如果你像她一樣堅(jiān)強(qiáng)和有決心，總有一天你可以實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想。cometrue表示“（愿望、夢(mèng)想等）成真”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填true。3、1.E2.A3.F4.C5.D【解析】【分析】左欄是描述五個(gè)人不同愛(ài)好，右欄是七個(gè)不同方面的描述，左右欄進(jìn)行匹配?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Gracelikessportsandmovies.WuJingandHuGeareherfavoriteactors.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是她喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)和電影，并提到了她喜歡的電影明星，選項(xiàng)E“《攀登者》是一部新的熱門電影。吳京、章子怡和胡歌在電影里。”與之匹配，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“BarryisfromAmerica.HelikesBeijingOpera(京劇)verymuch.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是她喜歡京劇，選項(xiàng)A“新京劇是京劇的一種新體裁。儲(chǔ)蘭蘭是其中著名的中國(guó)女演員?！迸c之匹配，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnlovesChinesehistory.HehasmanyCDsandmoviesaboutChinesehistory.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是約翰喜歡中國(guó)歷史，有很多與中國(guó)歷史有關(guān)的CD和電影，選項(xiàng)F“你喜歡三國(guó)演義嗎？這是一部關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史上三國(guó)的激動(dòng)人心的電影?！迸c之匹配，故選F。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“TianTaolikesdancing.Therearemanypicturesofgreatdancersonthewallinhisroom.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是與跳舞有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)C“楊麗萍擅長(zhǎng)跳舞。她以孔雀舞聞名?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Peterlikesmusic.Hewantstobeamusicianinthefuture.”可知，此處說(shuō)的是與音樂(lè)有關(guān)的內(nèi)容，選項(xiàng)D“新學(xué)年音樂(lè)會(huì)將于本周日在學(xué)校音樂(lè)廳舉行。如果你喜歡音樂(lè)，你可以來(lái)?！迸c之匹配，故選D。4、1.B2.D3.C4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的一些情況。導(dǎo)盲犬的由來(lái)，它是怎樣被開始訓(xùn)練的，以及訓(xùn)練一只狗成為導(dǎo)盲犬要花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間等?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Dogs,asgoodfriendsofhumans,oftenhelpus”和“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”可知，空格處起承上啟下的作用，引出導(dǎo)盲犬。選項(xiàng)B“現(xiàn)在讓我告訴你一些關(guān)于導(dǎo)盲犬的事情”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MostguidedogsareLabradorandGoldenRetriever”和“Trainedguidedogscanleadblindpeopletoanywheretheywanttogo”可知，空格處會(huì)提及與訓(xùn)練導(dǎo)盲犬相關(guān)的內(nèi)容。選項(xiàng)D“導(dǎo)盲犬是經(jīng)過(guò)嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練的狗，是一種工作犬”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“In1918,adoctorandhispetdogwalkedwithasoldier（士兵）.Thesoldierwasblind.Thedoctorwentintothehospitalforashorttime”和“Withhispetdog’shelp,thesoldiercouldgosafelyontheothersideofthehospitalyard”可知，空格處應(yīng)為醫(yī)生出來(lái)了。選項(xiàng)C“當(dāng)他出來(lái)的時(shí)候，他看到了一件驚人的事情”符合情景。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lora,anAmericanwoman,wenttoGermanytofindouttheprogramofteachingdogstobeguidedogs”和“Soonmorepeopleknewaboutthehelpfulguidedogs”可推測(cè)出，空格處應(yīng)為羅拉從德國(guó)回來(lái)后，對(duì)把狗訓(xùn)練成導(dǎo)盲犬的項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行了介紹。選項(xiàng)E“回到美國(guó)后，她為一家雜志寫了這個(gè)項(xiàng)目”符合情景。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ittakesmorethantwoyearstotrainalittledogtobeaguidedog”可推測(cè)出，空格處為適合這項(xiàng)工作狗的特點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)A“最適合這項(xiàng)工作的狗既聰明又健康”符合情景。故選A。5、1.them2.rules3.noisy4.on5.notebook6.write##take7.when##while8.relax##rest9.out10.Follow##Obey【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹為了提高上網(wǎng)課的效率，學(xué)生們應(yīng)遵守的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)他們很難保持專注?？仗幹复癕anystudents”，用them“他們”。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：所以制定一些規(guī)則是有用的。根據(jù)尾段“theserules”可知，是制定一些規(guī)則，rule“規(guī)則”，some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填rules?！?題詳解】句意：不要在嘈雜的地方上課。根據(jù)“Aquietplace”可知，不能在吵鬧的地方上課，noisy“嘈雜的，吵鬧的”，形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填noisy。【4題詳解】句意：你會(huì)覺(jué)得自己在學(xué)校，然后你就可以準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課了。根據(jù)“setatimetable”可知，制定時(shí)間表是為了準(zhǔn)時(shí)上課，ontime“準(zhǔn)時(shí)”。故填on?！?題詳解】句意：第三，上課時(shí)一定要帶上你的筆記本。根據(jù)“inthenotebook”可知，要帶筆記本，notebook“筆記本”，用單數(shù)。故填notebook?！?題詳解】句意：你可以把重要的東西記在筆記本上。根據(jù)“…downtheimportantthingsinthenotebook”可知，是把重點(diǎn)記在本上，write/takedown“寫下，記下”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write/take?！?題詳解】句意：第四，上課時(shí)把手機(jī)放得離你遠(yuǎn)點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“…you’rehavingaclass.”可知，表示上課的時(shí)候，用when/while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故填when/while?！?題詳解】句意：第五，學(xué)習(xí)一小時(shí)后記得放松/休息。根據(jù)“orawalkorwatchTV”可知，學(xué)習(xí)一段時(shí)間后要放松休息，relax/rest均符合語(yǔ)境，不定式符號(hào)to后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填relax/rest?！?題詳解】句意：你可以出去散步或看電視。gooutforawalk“出去散步”，固定短語(yǔ)。故填out?！?0題詳解】句意：要嚴(yán)格遵守這些規(guī)則。根據(jù)“…theserulesinastrictway.”可知，是要遵守規(guī)定，follow/obey“遵守”，祈使句以動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故填Follow/Obey。三、閱讀理解（40分）6、1.D2.D3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的興趣愛(ài)好和兩個(gè)健身俱樂(lè)部的情況。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ofallthesportswelikeswimmingbest.”可知，他們最喜歡游泳。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouoftenswim,youwillbehealthy.”可知。經(jīng)常游泳可以保持健康。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimming:Mon.—Sun.”可知，StarClub可以周日去游泳。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Swimming:Mon.—Fri.3:00p.m.—8:00p.m.”可知，HealthClub可以下午游泳。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整篇文章可知，聯(lián)系俱樂(lè)部可通過(guò)電話或郵件，并沒(méi)有提到微信，所以我們不知道。故選D。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）7、1.A2.F3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則討論去昆明旅游的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“ThisisDavidspeaking.”可知此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，選項(xiàng)A“（你）是誰(shuí)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.TheDragonGateinWestHillisagoodplacetovisit.”可知此處是一般疑問(wèn)句，且應(yīng)詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)F“你能告訴我一個(gè)有趣的地方嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Youcantaketheunderground.”可知講述了交通方式，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)怎么到那里去，選項(xiàng)B“我怎樣才能到那里”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes,thereis.Youcanhavericenoodlesandflowercakes.”可知上文應(yīng)是therebe句型的一般疑問(wèn)句，且討論的是食物，選項(xiàng)C“有好吃的食物嗎”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)上文“whenwillyoucome”可知詢問(wèn)的是時(shí)間，此處應(yīng)回答時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)D“我將在五一假期來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。五、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）8、1.B2.D3.C4.B5.C6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了幾個(gè)孩子一起爬樹比賽，看誰(shuí)最先爬到樹頂，最后一個(gè)八歲的男孩取勝的故事。告訴我們一個(gè)人要想獲勝就必須勇往直前、不要向后看的道理?！?題詳解】句意：這是一棵多么高的樹！How修飾形容詞和副詞；Whata修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，a后跟輔音音素開頭的單詞；What修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞；Whatan修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，an后跟元音音素開頭的單詞。根據(jù)后面的“tree”可知，感嘆句修飾的核心詞是一個(gè)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，“tall”是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，要用whata。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：登上樹的頂峰將是令人興奮的！climbing現(xiàn)在分詞；climbed過(guò)去式；climbs三單形式；toclimb動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“Itwillbeexciting…”可知，此句是“It’sadj.todosth”句型，表示“做某事是……的”。此空應(yīng)填不定式作主語(yǔ)。故選D。【3題詳解】句意：他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處，看著他們玩耍。sit表示“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；willsit表示“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”；aresitting表示“現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)”；sat表示“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”。根據(jù)“l(fā)ookingatthemastheyplay.”可知，媽媽們坐在不遠(yuǎn)處看著他們玩，表示正在進(jìn)行，要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其中一個(gè)名叫大衛(wèi)的孩子是一個(gè)八歲的男孩。a一個(gè)，后跟輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；an一個(gè)，后跟元音音素開頭的單數(shù)單詞，泛指；the這個(gè)，特指。根據(jù)“eight-year-oldboy”第一次出現(xiàn)，使用不到冠詞a/an?！癳ight”是元音音素開頭，用“an”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但大衛(wèi)以最快的速度登頂，最后獲得第一名。or或者，否則；because因?yàn)椋籦ut但是；so因此。根據(jù)前一句“TheotherboysclimbfasterthanDavidinthebeginning,”可知David最初落后，結(jié)合后一句“Davidgetstothetopfastestandgetsthefirstplaceatlast.”最后他最先爬到樹頂，可知，前后表達(dá)轉(zhuǎn)折。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)，你怎么這么快就到了樹頂？where在哪里；why為什么；when什么時(shí)候；how怎樣，如何。根據(jù)“soquickly”以及上文他年齡小卻最先爬到山頂可知，另外一位母親好奇他是如何做到的。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：另一位母親問(wèn)他。other另外、其他、另一個(gè)、其余的，不確定范圍；another又一、再一，常與單數(shù)連用，不確定范圍；theother表示另一個(gè)或另一部分，確定范圍；others泛指別的、其他人，不確定范圍。根據(jù)“Oneof…mothers”可知，范圍是確定的，就是幾個(gè)男孩的媽媽。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：“這很容易，”大衛(wèi)說(shuō)。easy容易的