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2025屆天津二十五中學七下英語期末質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How2、—Excuseme,whereisWuyueShoppingMall?—Walkstraight________GulouStreet,go________abridge,andyou’llfinditonyourright.A.along;through B.along;across C.past;through D.past;across3、—Isee________onthetable.Aretheyforus,Dad?—Yes.Oneisforyouandtheotherisforyourbrother.A.twobowlofdumpling B.twobowlsofdumplingC.twobowlofdumplings D.twobowlsofdumplings4、—Canyoucometotheconcertwithmetonight,Ada?—________.Iamfree.A.Sorry,Ican’t. B.No,Ican’t. C.I’mafraidnot. D.Sure,I’dloveto.5、Alex________lastnighttowatchthebasketballgame,sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning.A.gotasurprise B.wenttothemovies C.stayeduplate D.tookawalk6、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept7、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown8、Don’t________atyourmom.It’snotpolite(禮貌的).A.shout B.shouts C.shouted D.toshout9、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget10、Duringtheweekend,they________toeatoutside________stayathome.A.prefer;to B.would
like;not
toC.had
better;than D.prefer;rather
than二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、我喜歡動作片。Ilike___________________.12、Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemore________(經(jīng)驗),andalwaystheretohelpthem.13、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofthemistheperson’sa________.14、我昨晚熬夜看了足球賽。I______________latetowatchthesoccergamelastnight.15、It’sreallycoldinHeilongjianginw________.三、補全對話(10分)16、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥?,使對話意思完整。Joe:Hi,Tom.Howisyourfirstmonthinyournewschool?Tom:Great.Joe:____1____Tom:It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.Joe:Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?Tom:____2____MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.Joe:____3____Tom:Heistallandthin.Andhehasbigeyes.Wehadaschooltriplastweekendtogether.Joe:____4____Tom:Thetripwasgreat!Wehadalotoffun.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy18、It’sasunnydaytoday.Ahungryfox(狐貍)iswalkingonthegrassandlookingforfood.Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.Hesaystohimself,“Wow,great!Thisismybreakfast.Itmustbereallydelicious!”Hecomesuptothechickenandsays,“Goodmorning,MissChicken.Iknowyoucansingverywell.Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.Canyousingoneforme?”Thechickenishappytohearthat.Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.Atthemoment,thefoxseesthatandtakesherawayquickly.Onthefarm,therearesomefarmersworking.Theyseethefoxandshout,“Look!Thefoxistakingthechickenaway.”Hearingthis,thechickensaystothefox,“Mr.Fox,canyouhearthat?Thepeoplesayyouaretakingtheirchickenaway.TellthemIamyourchicken,nottheirchicken.”Thefoxopenshismouthandsays,“Yes,youareright.”Thenheshouts,“Thisismychicken,notyourchicken.”Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。1.Wheredoesthefoxseethechicken?A.Onthegrass. B.Onafarm. C.Nearafarm.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“one”referto(指的是)?A.Afox. B.Achicken. C.Asong.3.What’sthecorrectorder(順序)oftheevents(事件)inthepassage?①Thechickenfliesaway.②Thefoxwalks.③Farmersshout.④Thechickensingsasong.A.②④③① B.④③②① C.②①③④4.Whydoesthechickensaytheunderlined(劃線的)sentenceinParagraph2?A.Becauseshewantstoteachthefoxtosing.B.Becauseshewantstorunawayfromthefox.C.Becauseshewantstotellpeoplesheisthefox’schicken.19、“Howhardcouldthisbe?”IthoughtbeforeItookpartinthisyear’sHotChiliPepper(辣椒)EatingContest(比賽)attheHotandSpicyFestival.“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.Icanwinforathirdtime!”Eachyear,thecontesthappensthreetimesonaspringweekendinBeijing.OnFridaynight,therewereteamsoftwopeopleeach:oneman,andonewoman.Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.Inthiscontest,thepeppersofeachroundarespicier(辣的)thanthelast.Thefirstseveralroundswerefineenough,justlikechewing(咀嚼)onvegetables.Butthenthingsgotdifficult.Thelastroundreallygottome.WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting(噴射)fireintomyface.JennifersawhowmuchtroubleIwasin,soshetoldme,“Don’tgiveup,Patrick!Youcandoit!”Thesewordsreallyhelpedme.Wefinishedallofourpeppersandtheotherteamleftstandingfinallyquit(退出).Then,wewon!Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.Butthat’sastoryforanothertime.1.HowmanytimesdidPatricktakepartinthecontestbeforethisyear’sHotChiliPepperEatingContest?__________________________________________________________2.Whatwillhappenifapersononateamgivesup?__________________________________________________________3.WhydidPatrickinviteJennifertobehisteammate?__________________________________________________________4.HowdidPatrickfeelwhenheatetheYunnanGhostPepper?__________________________________________________________5.Whatcanweguess(猜出)aboutPatrickfromthelastparagraph?__________________________________________________________20、閱讀短文,然后回答短文下面的問題。Doctorsmaytellyouthatfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.Butmanyyoungpeopledon’tlistentothat.Oneofthemostpopularfastfoodisthehamburger.ThehamburgergotitsnamefromtheGermantownofHamburg.Itwasfamousforitsbeef.McDonald’sisoneoftheworld’smostfamousfast-foodrestaurants.Youcanfinditinmanypartsoftheworld.ThefirstMcDonald’sopenedinApril1955inDesPlaines,Illinois.ButwhatmakesMcDonald’ssopopular?LeeCho,aSouthKorea,says,“IoftengotoMcDonald’s.It’sclean,lessexpensivethanotherrestaurantsandsavestime.”Natalia,agirlfromMoscow,says,“Ifindthehamburgersverydeliciousandtheice-creamisoutofthisworld.”KarenSmith,fromFrankfurt,says,“McDonald’sisafavoritemeetingpointformyfriendsandme.Wecanvisitthereandtalkforhoursinafriendlyatmosphere(氛圍).Therearelotsofyoungpeoplearound.”O(jiān)lderpeopledislikethiskindoffood.Intheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.What’smore,manyparentsthinktheirchildreneattoomuchhigh-calorie(卡路里)food.It’snotgoodforchildren.1.Whatdodoctorsthinkoffastfood?______________________________________________________2.WheredidHamburgergetitsname?______________________________________________________3.WhendidthefirstMcDonald’sopen?______________________________________________________4.Whydoolderpeoplenotlikefastfood?______________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkoffastfood?Why?______________________________________________________五、完形填空(10分)21、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Johnwasridinghisnewbike.Whenhegottotheendoftheroad,heturnedaround.He___1___thebikeinfrontofMom.“See?I’mgoodatdoingit.CanIridetothe___2___onmyown(獨自)now?”Usually,whenJohnrodeabiketothepark,MomorDadcamealong____3____him.Butthistime,hewassurehecoulddoitonhisown.MomlookedatJohnandsaid“Okay.Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes___4___whenyouride.Andremembertocomehome___5___.Now,havefunonyourown!”Johnfeltexcitedtohear(聽到)this.Theparkwasnotfarfromhome.Johnlookedboth___6___whenherodeintothestreetandhe____7____hismom’swords.Attheendofthestreet,Johnhadtoturnrighttogettothepark.Heusedhisarmtomakethesignal(信號)socarswouldknow___8___hewasgoing.WhenJohngottotheparkhesloweddown(減速).Heparkedhis___9___andrantofindhisfriends.“Youknowwhat?Irodemybikehereallbymyself!”Johnsad.“Doyouthinkit’svery_____10_____todoitonmyown?”1.A.stopped B.carried C.drove D.stayed2.A.zoo B.park C.square D.garden3.A.by B.on C.for D.with4.A.onTV B.inLondon C.onthestreet D.inthemountains5.A.late B.early C.suddenly D.brightly6.A.ways B.flags C.lights D.shapes7.A.enjoyed B.remembered C.forgot D.believed8.A.why B.who C.what D.where9.A.car B.bus C.bike D.train10.A.warm B.hot C.cool D.cold六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,你將參加學校英語俱樂部組織的以“父親節(jié)”為主題的英語沙龍。請根據(jù)下表信息完成你的發(fā)言稿。SomethingaboutmyfatherJobascienceteacherLooksofmediumheight;thin;...Hobbiesswim;climbthemountain;...ThingsIdidonFather’sDay?makeabigbreakfast?washhisclothes?…Feelings…注意:Hello,I’mLiHua.I’dliketosaysomethingaboutmyfatherandtellyouwhatIdidonFather’sDay.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——多么有趣的故事??!——你是多么興奮啊!我可以看一下嗎?考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式:1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復數(shù),則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事,interesting以元音音素開頭,是“形容詞+名詞”,需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu);后一句excited興奮的,形容詞,需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——打擾一下,請問五岳購物中心在哪里?——沿著鼓樓街直走,走過一座橋,然后你能看到它在你的右邊??疾榉轿唤樵~。along沿著;through穿過(指整體范圍的貫穿);across穿過(指從一端到另一端);past越過。根據(jù)walkstraight和GulouStreet可知,這里指沿著鼓樓街,要用along;根據(jù)abridge可知,這里指從橋的一端走到另一端,要用across。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——我在桌子上看見兩碗餃子。爸爸,它們是給我們的嗎?——是的。一碗給你,另一碗給你弟弟。考查數(shù)詞用法。bowl可數(shù)名詞,two后接復數(shù),twobowlsof后接dumpling復數(shù)。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——今晚你能和我一起去聽音樂會嗎,阿達?——當然,我很樂意。我有空??疾榍榫敖浑H。Sorry,Ican’t.對不起,我不能。No,Ican’t.不,我不能;I’mafraidnot.我恐怕不能;Sure,I’dloveto.當然,我很樂意。根據(jù)“Iamfree.”可知,此處為肯定回答,故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:Alex昨天晚上熬夜看籃球賽了,所以他今天早上沒有早起床??疾閯釉~短語。gotasurprise感到驚喜;wenttothemovies去看電影;stayeduplate熬夜;tookawalk散步。根據(jù)“sohedidn’tgetupearlythismorning”可知,Alex沒有早起床,因此他應是昨晚熬夜了。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意:李老師注意到Sue在學習中的問題,課后幫助她??疾閯釉~辨析。noticed注意到;left離開;connected連接;kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知,李老師注意到Sue在學習中的問題。故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意:當宇航員到達中國空間站時,他們不需要搭帳篷??疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton“表演(節(jié)目)”;putout“熄滅”;putup“搭建;張貼”;putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷,應用putup。故選C。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:不要對你媽媽大喊大叫。這是不禮貌的??疾槠硎咕洹8鶕?jù)“Don’t”可知,這是祈使句的否定形式,動詞用原形。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:如果格林夫人買到票,她將帶她的孩子們?nèi)ス珗@。考查動詞時態(tài)。if引導條件狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”,從句用一般現(xiàn)在時,主語she是第三人稱,動詞用三單形式,故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意:周末,他們寧愿在外面吃飯,也不愿待在家里。考查固定短語。根據(jù)“they...toeatoutside...stayathome.”及選項可知,此處是固定句型:prefertodosthratherthandosth“寧愿……也不愿……”。故選D。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、①.action②.movies【解析】【詳解】對比中英文可知,此空應填actionmovie“動作片”,又因為空前沒有冠詞,所以此空應填名詞復數(shù),復合名詞變復數(shù),一般情況下把最后一個名詞變?yōu)閺蛿?shù),故填action;movies。12、experience【解析】【詳解】句意:學生們經(jīng)常忘記他們的父母有更多的經(jīng)驗,總是在那里幫助他們?!敖?jīng)驗”experience,不可數(shù)名詞,在句中作賓語。故填experience。13、(a)ge【解析】【詳解】句意:在許多國家,人們都有帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。它們的數(shù)量是一個人的年齡。根據(jù)“peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”及所給的首字母提示可知,這里是蠟燭的數(shù)量表示一個人的年齡,age意為“年齡”。故填(a)ge。14、①.stayed②.up【解析】【詳解】分析句子可知,空處需要翻譯成英語的是“熬夜”,熬夜:stayup,固定動詞短語,由“l(fā)astnight”可知,句子的時態(tài)是一般過去時,因此此處用動詞過去式“stayed”。故填stayed;up。15、(w)inter【解析】【詳解】句意:黑龍江的冬天真的很冷。根據(jù)常識可知,黑龍江的冬天冷,winter表示“冬季”。故填(w)inter。三、補全對話(10分)16、1.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?2.Yes,Ido./Sure.3.Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?4.Howwasyourschooltrip?【解析】【導語】本文是Joe與Tom的對話,主要內(nèi)容是Joe詢問Tom在新學校的基本情況?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’s5kilometerslongfrommyhometoschool.”可知,此處詢問距離,故填Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?/Howfarisit?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Doyoumakenewfriendsinyourclassroom?”和“MichaelisthefirstnewfriendImadehere.”可知,此處應是對“Doyou...”的肯定回答,故填Yes,Ido./Sure.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heistallandthin.”可知,此處應是詢問Michael的外貌,故填Whatdoeshelooklike?/WhatdoesMichaellooklike?【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetripwasgreat!”可知,此處應是詢問學校旅行如何,故填Howwasyourschooltrip?四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語)andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會說3種語言。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國寧波的生活。因此“中國的學校生活”作為標題合適。故選C。18、1.C2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述小雞機智逃脫狐口的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Soon,heseesafatchickenplayingnearafarm.”可知狐貍在一個農(nóng)場的附近看到小雞。故選C?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Allmyfriendslikeyoursongsverymuch.”可知,此處one代指上文提到的歌曲。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ahungryfoxiswalkingonthegrass”,“Shecloseshereyesandbeginstosingasong.”,“Theyseethefoxandshout”以及“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知首先狐貍在散步,然后看到了雞,他讓雞唱歌,然后抓走了雞,之后農(nóng)民大喊,雞逃脫。事件的正確順序為②④③①。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Justthenthechickenrunsawayfromthefoxandfliesintothetree.”可知,小雞說這句話的目的是為了逃跑。故選B。19、1.2./Over2./Morethan2.2.Theteamwilllose.3.BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.4.Itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.5.Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者和朋友參加吃辣椒比賽的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihavewonthecontesttwotimesbefore.”可知,作者已經(jīng)獲得過兩次吃辣椒比賽的冠軍,說明作者應是參加過至少兩次比賽。故填2./Over2./Morethan2.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifonepersononateamgaveup,thenbothwouldlose.”可知,如果一個團隊中有一個人放棄了,那么兩個人都會輸,也就是整個隊伍都會輸。故填Theteamwilllose.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Knowingthis,IinvitedmyfriendJennifertobemyteammatebecauseshewonlastyear’scontest.”可知,作者邀請朋友詹妮弗成為他的隊友,因為她贏得了去年的比賽。故填BecauseJenniferalsowonlastyear’scontest.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenIgottotheYunnanGhostPepper,itfeltlikeafighterjetwasblasting(噴射)fireintomyface.”可知,當作者吃云南鬼辣椒時,感覺就像一架戰(zhàn)斗機在正對著她的臉開火。故填I(lǐng)tfeltlikeafighterjetwasblastingfireintohisface.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Mystomachlater,however,wasnotsolucky.”可知,過后,作者的胃并不那么幸運,也就是說,作者的胃疼了或出了點問題。故填Hemighthaveastomachache./Hemightfeelapaininhisstomach./Therewassomethingwrongwithhisstomach.20、1.Itisbadforourhealth.2.FromtheGermantownofHamburg.3.InApril1955.4.Becauseintheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.5.Idon’tlikeit.Becauseit’sunhealthy.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了麥當勞的歷史以及大家對麥當勞快餐店的看法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Doctorsmaytellyouthatfastfoodisbadforyourhealth.”可知,醫(yī)生認為快餐對健康有壞處。故填I(lǐng)tisbadforourhealth.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“ThehamburgergotitsnamefromtheGermantownofHamburg”可知,漢堡得名于德國的漢堡鎮(zhèn)。故填FromtheGermantownofHamburg.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“ThefirstMcDonald’sopenedinApril1955inDesPlaines,Illinois.”可知,1955年4月,第一家麥當勞在伊利諾伊州的德斯普蘭斯開業(yè)。故填I(lǐng)nApril1955.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Olderpeopledislikethiskindoffood.Intheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.”可知,老年人不喜歡這種食物,在他們眼中,許多年輕人因此而變得過于肥胖。故填Becauseintheireyes,lotsofyoungpeoplearetoofatbecauseofit.【5題詳解】開放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Idon’tlikeit.Becauseit’sunhealthy.五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了約翰獨自騎自行車去公園?!?題詳解】句意:他把自行車停在媽媽面前。stopped停止;carried攜帶;drove開車;stayed逗留。根據(jù)“thebikeinfrontofMom”可知,在媽媽前面停下來,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我現(xiàn)在可以自己騎車去公園了嗎?zoo動物園;park公園;square廣場;garden花園。根據(jù)“whenJohnrodeabiketothepark.”可知,獨自去公園,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:通常,當約翰騎自行車去公園時,媽媽或爸爸會和他一起去。by通過;on在……上面;for為了;with和。根據(jù)“camealong”可知,爸爸或者媽媽會跟著一起,故選D。【4題詳解】句意:但是當你騎車的時候要注意街上的汽車和自行車。onTV在電視上;inLondon在倫敦;onthestreet在街道上;inthemountains在山上。根據(jù)“Butpayattentiontothecarsandbikes”可知,注意街道上的車,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:記得早點回家。late晚地;early早地;suddenly突然地;brightly明亮地。根據(jù)“remembertocomehome”可知,希望約翰早點回家,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看,他想起了媽媽的話。ways方法;flags旗幟;lights燈;shapes形狀。根據(jù)“whenherodeintothestreet”可知,看看街道兩邊,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:約翰騎著馬走到街上時朝兩邊看了看,他想起了媽媽的話。enjoyed享受;remembered記住
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