2025屆江蘇省南京鼓樓區(qū)29中學集團學校英語七年級第二學期期中監(jiān)測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Doyougotoschoolbybike________onfoot?—Ialwayswalktoschool.A.or B.and C.but2、—MayIborrowyourhistorybook?—________A.Ofcourse. B.Thanksalot. C.Sorry,Idon’tknow.3、—Tom,it’stimetogotobed,stop________TV.—OK,mum.A.watch B.watching C.towatch D.watches4、Henevergivesup____hisbest,sohefinallybecameaprofessor.A.do B.todo C.does D.doing5、Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.A.start B.develop C.takeplace6、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need7、—Whyareyoulate________school,Sam?—I'msorry.Iforgot________myalarmandIoverslept.A.to;toset B.for;toset C.to;setting D.for;setting8、—WhatdoLucyandLilyusuallydoonSundays?—Theyusuallydance,butnowthey________.A.read B.reads C.arereading9、—Lily,hereareyourpens.Please________.—OK,Mom.A.takeitaway B.putitaway C.putthemaway10、Don’tworry.We’reoldenoughtolookafter________.A.myself B.me C.ourselves D.us二、完形填空（10分）11、

DoyouknowLostandFoundOffices?____1____canyouusuallyseethem?It’sveryeasyforpeople____2____theirthingswhentheyareinahurryduringtheirtour.SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstationsand____3____.InNewYorkCity,thereisaLostandFoundOfficeattherailwaystation.Theworkersthereareverybusy,____4____lotsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings,____5____mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings.Sometimessomepeoplealsolosevery____6____things.Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand____7____largeboat.Thereare____8____animalsaswell:threedogs,twoducksandapig!Whosearethey?Doyouknow?Ifyouknow,pleasetellthem____9____hereandgetthemback.Thankyou____10____!1.A.What B.Who C.Where D.Why2.A.tolose B.lose C.losing D.lost3.A.schools B.homes C.factories D.airports4.A.so B.because C.but D.or5.A.suchas B.aswell C.forexample D.atfirst6.A.lovely B.strange C.new D.friendly7.A./ B.an C.a D.the8.A.much B.alittle C.any D.some9.A.tocome B.nottocome C.come D.don’tcome10.A.alot B.alotof C.verymuch D.much三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Lori正在照顧那些流浪狗。Lori________________________________thosehomelessdogs.13、我的歷史老師擅長講故事。Myhistoryteacheris________________________________.14、Whatishisfavoritesubject?（改為同義句）Whichsubjectdoeshe________________?15、莉莉穿上衣服，然后吃一頓好早餐。Lily________andeatsagoodbreakfast.16、我們自主研發(fā)了這套導航系統(tǒng)。Wedevelopedthenavigationsystem________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread.Theyreadbooksandnewspapers.Buttheydon’ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather.SowhenyoumeetsomebodyinEngland,youcansay,“Niceweatherforthetimeofyear.”“Butitwasalittlecolderyesterday,”somebodymayanswer.“Butitgotabitwarmerlater!”youcansay.TalklikethisandtheEnglishwillthink,“Howfriendlyyouare!”Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年齡),ortheywillnotbehappy.1.Englishpeople________.A.usuallytalktoomuch B.don'ttalktoomuchC.gotoworkbycar D.usuallyeatsomething2.Theyoften________onabusorinatrain.A.study B.sing C.read D.talk3.Theyliketotalkabout________.A.thefood B.theclothes C.theweather D.theplace4.WhenyoutalkabouttheweatherwiththeEnglishpeople,theywillthinkyouare________.A.cold B.aChinese C.unfriendly D.friendly5.WhenyouaskanEnglishman,“Howoldareyou?”hewillfeel________.A.sad B.worried C.unhappy D.happy18、Lost:Mygloves(手套)Theyareredandwhite.Ilosttheminthemorninginthepark.MynameisJaneSmith.Mytelephonenumberis4335-9654.Lost:MyschoolbagItispurple.Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.Ilostitonthewaytoschool.MynameisCindy.Emailmeatcindygreen@11.com.Found:AboxofcrayonsIfoundaboxofcrayonsontheplaygroundthisafternoon.Isityours?Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.HenryFound:AT-shirtIsthisT-shirtyours?Itisblue.Thereisapictureoftwoducksonit.Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.1.Wholostthegloves?A.Jane. B.Cindy. C.Henry. D.Kelly.2.WhatcolorisCindy’sschoolbag?A.It’sred. B.It’syellow. C.It’sblack. D.It’spurple.3.Whereistheboxofcrayonsnow?A.Inthepark. B.Onthewayofschool.C.Ontheplayground. D.Inthelostandfoundoffice.4.DavidlostaT-shirt,andhecan________.A.call4335-9654. B.e-mailcindygreen@11.com.C.call6965-7743. D.e-mailmeatkelly0790@11.com.5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Jane’sglovesareredandwhite. B.ThereisapencilinCindy’sschoolbag.C.Henryfoundaboxofcrayons. D.There’sapictureoftwoducksontheT-shirt.19、It’snaturalforpeopletotalkwitheachotherinwords.Canotherlivingthingstoo?Whataboutanimals?Theanswerissurprisingly“Yes”.Someanimalscanusesoundsandbodymovementstotalk,andsomeanimalscanevenspeakwords!AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould“talk”,thatis,hepickedupsomewordsfromhishumancaretakers.Andpetdogsorcatscan,too.AquicksearchontheInternetwillgiveyoualotofshortvideosofdogssaying“hello”,“Iloveyou”,andeven“Iwantmymommy.”Cantreestalktoo?Yes—butnotinwords.Itmaysoundstrange,butsometreesreallytrytotalkwitheachotherinotherways.Willows（柳樹）arethebest-knownofthesetrees.Wheninsectsbeginbitingawillow,thetreesendsoutaspecialsmellaonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowsthatdangerousinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemicalintheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandwillflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowsprotectthemselvesfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalkintheforest,listenorwatchcarefully.Maybetheanimalsortreesaretalkingtoeachotherintheirownways.Isn’tnatureamazing?1.HowdoesthewritershowtheanimalscantalkinParagraph1?A.Byshowingnumbers. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytellingstories. D.Bygivingreasons.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Thesmell. B.Theleaf. C.Thechemical. D.Theinsect.3.Whatisthemainideaofthisarticle?A.Animalsandtreesareveryamazing.B.Howanimalslearnwordsfrompeople.C.Howtreesprotectthemselvesfrominsects.D.Animalsandtreescantalkintheirownways.4.Inwhichpartofasciencebookcanwefindthisarticle?A.Naturalworld B.Geography C.Earthhistory D.Plants20、Size:181MBMeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped（研發(fā)）byXiamenMeituTechnologyCo.Ltd,anditalsoproducedMeituPic.BeautyCamandPosterLabs.Theapphas52millionactivedailyusersand270millionmonthlyactiveusers.Youcanusethistooltobeautifyyourselfwithonlyoneclickandsmooththeskinandwhitenyourskin.Size:132MBMakeupPlusistheperfectapptogiveyourselfafullvirtualmakeover（虛擬化妝）—fromlipstick,andeyelashes,tobrowsandhaircolourtofindalookyoulove,rightfromyourphone’scamera!ItisdevelopedbyMeituInc.ourfirstapponthelist.Size:124MBTianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant（巨人）Tencent.Pituhas106millionmonthlyusers.ThoughthenumberisnotaslargeasthatofMeituPic,somepeoplethinkitwillattractmoreusersbecauseofitsfamouscompany（公司）Tencent.FaceUSize:54MBMewMewMew~Turnyourselfintothemostlovelylittlecat.FUNNY,LOVELY,PRETTY,withmorethan300kindsofstickersinFaceU,youwillalwaysfindoneyoulikemost.Enjoythemotionstickerswithspecialeffectsandthefacerecognitiontechnology（人臉識別）.1.IftherearealreadytoomanyappsandthingsinSusan’sphone,she’dbetterchoose.A.FaceU B.Pitu C.MeituPic D.MakeupPlus2.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.PituhasmoreusersthanMeituPicB.youneedtoputonmake-upbeforeyouuseMakeupPlusC.thewriterthinksTencentisafamouscompanyinChinaD.therearefewerthan300kindsstickersinFaceU3.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Fourfamouscameras B.BeautyappsinChinaC.PopularCompanies D.Makeyourphotobetter五、補全對話（10分）21、

請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。Jane:Hi,Bill.Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?Bill:____1____Jane:TheTableTennisClub?Bill:Yes.WeplaytabletennisthereeveryWednesday.Jane:Great!Ilikeplayingtabletennistoo.___2___Bill:Yes,ofcourse.Jane:___3___Bill:Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.Jane:___4___Bill:Thereare30studentsnow.Welcometojoinus!Jane:Thankyou!Bill:OK.___5___A.CanIjointheclub?B.Let’sgothere.C.IwanttogototheTableTennisClub.D.Whatcanyoudo?E.HowcanIjointheclub?F.Howmanystudentsarethereintheclub?六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Michaelislateforschooltoday.Onhiswaytoschool,hemeetsanoldman.Theoldmanwantstogotothehospital.Hiswifeisillinhospital.Themanwantstoseehiswifeandtakesomefoodtoher.Buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Theoldmanisveryworried.Michaelwantstohelphim,buthedoesn’tknowtheway.Soheasksapolicemanforhelp.Thepolicemansays,“Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthesecondstreet,thenwalkonandon,andthehospitalisonyourright.”“ButcanItakeabus?Isitfarfromhere?”Michaelasks.“No,youcan’t.Butyoucantakeataxi,”thepolicemansays.Michaelthanksthepolicemanandtakestheoldmantothehospitalbytaxi.Ittakesthemabouttwentyminutestogetthere.TheoldmanthanksMichaelalotandsaysheisagoodboy.WhenMichaelgetstoschool,thefirstclassisover.Histeacherisveryangry.Butwhensheknowswhathappens.ShethinksMichaeldoesagoodjob.AlltheteachersandclassmatesgiveabighandtoMichael.HisclassmateEmmahelpshimwithhismathsafterschool.Michaelsayshehasaspecialday.1.Wheredoestheoldmanwanttogo?___________________________________________2.Whatdoestheoldmanwanttodoaftergettingtothehospital?___________________________________________3.WhodoesMichaelaskforhelp?___________________________________________4.HowlongdoesittakeMichaelandtheoldmantogettothehospital?___________________________________________5.IsMichael’steacherangrywhensheknowswhathappens?___________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

按要求寫作短文，詞數(shù)要求70詞左右。樹木是非常寶貴的自然資源，人類的生活都離不開樹木。請你根據(jù)下面的內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇關于樹的文章。要求：70詞左右，可以適當發(fā)揮。（開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）提示：樹木的用處樹木的現(xiàn)狀我們應該做的1.樹木可以為人類提供氧氣，吸收有害氣，能夠抵御空氣污染；2.樹木讓我們的環(huán)境變得越來越美麗；3.樹木使我們的生活更加便利，我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪械脑S多東西都來源于樹木，例如紙和鉛筆；樹木也可以提供給我們茶、水果和油。人類大量砍伐樹木，樹木越來越少。保護樹木措施：1.適當砍伐樹木；2.多植樹參考詞匯：氧氣：oxygen；吸收：takein；抵御：fightagainst；環(huán)境：environment適當?shù)兀簆roperly；Treesarevaluablenaturalresources.Neitherpeoplenoranimalscanlivewithoutthem.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你是騎自行車還是步行去上學？——我總是走路去上學?？疾椴⒘羞B詞辨析。or或者；and和；but但是。根據(jù)“Doyougotoschoolbybike...onfoot?”可知，前后構成選擇關系，用or連接。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以借用一下你的歷史書嗎？——當然可以?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Ofcourse當然；Thanksalot非常感謝；Sorry,Idon’tknow對不起，不知道。根據(jù)“MayIborrowyourhistorybook?”可知，對方在借書，回答“當然”符合情景，故選A。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，該睡覺了，別再看電視了。——好的，媽媽?？疾榉侵^語動詞。stoptodosth.意為“停下來做某事”；stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”。根據(jù)“it’stimetogotobed”可知，是指停止看電視，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：“他從未放棄盡最大的努力，所以他最后成了一名教授?！眊iveupdoingsth.放棄做某事。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：事故可能發(fā)生在任何地方。考查動詞詞義和動詞短語。start開始；develop發(fā)展；takeplace發(fā)生。根據(jù)“Anaccidentcanhappenanywhere.”以及劃線部分可知，happen“發(fā)生”，與takeplace同義，故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須帶上鑰匙嗎？——是的。我們今天一整天都在會?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。must必須；haveto不得不；can能夠；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑問句以情態(tài)動詞開頭，根據(jù)句首助動詞“Do”可知，排除選項A、C、D，故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——山姆，你為什么上學遲到？——對不起。我忘了設置鬧鐘，睡過頭了?？疾榻樵~辨析和非謂語動詞。to到；for為了；forgettodo忘記要做某事；forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事。belatefor表示“遲到”，可排除AC選項；空二表示“忘記去設置鬧鐘”，這件事未發(fā)生，用forgettodo。故選B。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——露西和麗莉每周日經(jīng)常干什么呢？——他們經(jīng)常跳舞，但是他們現(xiàn)在正在看書。考查現(xiàn)在進行時?？崭袂坝袉卧~“now”，表示“現(xiàn)在”，則該句應該用現(xiàn)在進行時“am/is/are+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞”，表示現(xiàn)在正在做的事情，又因為主語“they”是復數(shù)形式的主語，謂語動詞要用“arereading”，表示正在看書。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Lily，這是你的筆。請把它們放好?！玫?，媽媽?？疾閯釉~短語和代詞辨析。takeaway帶走；putaway收起來，放好；it它；them它們。根據(jù)“Lily,hereareyourpens.Please...”和“OK,Mom.”可知，此處應是媽媽對Lily說要把筆放好，要指代前文的pens，所以要用賓格them，空處應是putthemaway。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：別擔心。我們足夠大能夠照顧好自己?？疾榉瓷泶~。myself我自己；me我；ourselves我們自己；us我們。根據(jù)“We’reoldenoughtolookafter...”可知，足夠大能夠照顧好自己，用反身代詞，本句主語是we，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.A6.B7.C8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了失物招領處設置的場所，以及千奇百怪的招領物品。【1題詳解】句意：你通常在哪里看到它們？What什么；Who誰；Where哪里；Why為什么。根據(jù)“SotherearesomeLostandFoundOfficesatstations...”可知，空格處在詢問在哪里能看到失物招領處。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：人們在匆匆忙忙的旅行中很容易丟東西。tolose丟失，動詞不定式；lose動詞原形；losing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；lost過去式或過去分詞。根據(jù)“It’sveryeasyforpeople...”可知，此處為“Itis+adj.forsb.todosth.”的結構，意為“做某事對某人來說是……的”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以在車站和機場有一些失物招領處。schools學校；homes家；factories工廠；airports機場。根據(jù)“atstationsand...”可知，此處應該是和車站為并列關系，故選項D“機場”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因為很多人去那里尋找他們丟失的東西，例如手機、相機、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。so所以；because因為；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)“Theworkersthereareverybusy”和“l(fā)otsofpeoplegotheretolookfortheirlostthings”可知，空格前后為因果關系，前面為結果，后面為原因，故應用because。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：那里的工作人員很忙，因為很多人去那里尋找他們丟失的東西，例如手機、相機、手表、電腦和許多其他的東西。suchas例如，后常接單詞或短語；aswell也；forexample例如，后常接句子；atfirst首先。根據(jù)“...theirlostthings...”和“mobilephones,cameras,watches,computersandmanyotherthings”可知，這些丟失的東西就包括手機、相機、手表、電腦等，此處在舉例，且為單詞或短語，故應用suchas。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有時一些人也會丟失很奇怪的東西。lovely可愛的；strange奇怪的；new新的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“Forexample,atthemomentyoucanseeahundredbikesand...largeboat”可知，人們也會丟失奇怪的東西，比如自行車和大船。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：例如，此刻你可以看到一百輛自行車和一艘大船。/零冠詞，即不用冠詞；an一，后接以元音音素開頭的單詞；a一，后接以輔音音素開頭的單詞；the這，定冠詞。根據(jù)“ahundredbikesand...alargeboat”可知，此處表示“一艘大船”，應用不定冠詞，large是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，故應用a。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這里還有一些動物：三只狗、兩只鴨子和一頭豬。much許多，后接不可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點兒，后接不可數(shù)名詞；any任何，任一；some一些。根據(jù)“animals”可知，其為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，此處表示“一些動物”，故應用some。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果你知道，請告訴他們來這里把它們帶走。tocome來，動詞不定式；nottocome不來，動詞不定式的否定形式；come來，動詞原形；don’tcome不來。根據(jù)“pleasetellthem...hereandgetthemback”可知，是告訴他們來這里把它們帶走，應用肯定形式，排除選項B和D。根據(jù)tell可知，tellsb.todosth.“告訴某人做某事”。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：非常感謝你們！alot許多；alotof許多，大量，后接名詞；verymuch很，非常；much許多。根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，此處表示非常感謝，Thanksb.verymuch“非常感謝某人”。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、①.is②.taking③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，此處是現(xiàn)在進行時，且照顧對應的是takecareof或者lookafter，根據(jù)空格，可知應是takecareof，此處要用現(xiàn)在進行時。故填is；taking；care；of。13、goodattellingstories【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，此處缺少“擅長講故事”，其英文表達為begoodattellingstories，空前已有is。故填goodattellingstories。14、①.like②.best【解析】【詳解】句意：他最喜歡的科目是什么？favorite=like...best“最喜歡”，助動詞does后跟動詞原形。故填like；best。15、getsdressed【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示可知，穿好衣服：getdressed；再者根據(jù)“eatsagoodbreakfast.”可知，句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)，謂語動詞三單。故填getsdressed。16、①.by②.ourselves【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文句子可知空處填“獨自”。byoneself“獨自”；因主語是we，所以要用ourselves，故填by；ourselves。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了英國人的風俗文化?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InEnglish,peopledon’tusuallytalktoomuch.”可知英國人通常不會說太多話。故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youcangoonabus,orinatrain,andeveryonesitslookingoutofthewindow.Oftentheyread”可知人們坐在汽車或者火車上閱讀。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething,theweather”可知英國人經(jīng)常談論天氣，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Howfriendlyyouare”可知當你和英國人聊天氣的話題時，他們會覺得你很友好，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butit’snotgoodtoasktheirage(年齡),ortheywillnotbehappy.”可知當你問年齡的話題時他們會不高興。故選C。18、1.A2.D3.D4.C5.B【解析】【分析】文章是幾則尋物啟事、招領啟事的具體內(nèi)容介紹。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Mygloves(手套)”中的信息“MynameisJaneSmith.”可知，Jane丟了手套，故選A。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Itispurple.”可知，書包是紫色的，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:Aboxofcrayons”中的信息“Now,itisinthelostandfoundoffice.”可知，蠟筆現(xiàn)在在失物招領辦公室，故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Found:AT-shirt”中的信息“Pleasecallmeat6965-7743ore-mailmeatkelly0790@163.com.”可知，David丟T恤可以打電話6965-7743，或者發(fā)郵件kelly0790@163.com，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Lost:Myschoolbag”中的信息“Thereisaneraser,threebooksandapurseinit.”可知，書包里沒有鉛筆，故選B。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AccordingtothenewsontheNewYorkTimes,a22-year-oldelephantinSouthKoreacould‘talk’”可知作者在第1段用舉例子的方式來說明動物會講話，比如大象、貓、狗等。故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.”可知柳樹會釋放出一種化學物質(zhì)，這種化學物質(zhì)對昆蟲是有害的，因此昆蟲不喜歡這種化學物質(zhì)，說明it指代的是thechemical。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中的動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。這篇文章主要說明了大自然中動物和植物會通過自己的方式講話，應是關于自然的話題，因此會出現(xiàn)在科學書中的“自然界”這個版塊中。故選A。20、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了四個拍照應用程序?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FacelSize:54MB（FaceU大?。?4兆字節(jié)）”可知“FaceU”是最小的，如果她的手機里有太多應用程序，最好選擇“FaceU”。故選A。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TianTianPiTuisabeautyappdevelopedbyChina’sInternetgiant（巨人）Tencent.”可知作者認為騰訊是中國著名的公司。故選C?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“MeituPicisoneoftheappsdeveloped…”及全文可知文章介紹了四個拍照應用程序。所以A項最適合做文章標題。故選A。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.F5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要是關于談論乒乓球俱樂部的對話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoyouwanttodotoday?”及后文“TheTableTennisClub?”可知，應是說去乒乓球俱樂部。選項C“我想去乒乓球俱樂部。”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文的“Yes,ofcourse.”可知，橫線上應是一個一般疑問句，選項A“我能加入俱樂部嗎？”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后文“Youjustneedtowritedownsomeinformation.”可知，需要寫信息，所以橫線上應是問要怎樣做，選項E“我怎樣加入俱樂部？”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Thereare30studentsnow.”可知，前文應是詢問多少人，選項F“俱樂部有多少學生？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou!OK”可