試題試題2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期模擬檢測(cè)金山區(qū)初三英語(yǔ)試卷（滿分140分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘）2025.5Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力)I.ListeningComprehension(聽(tīng)力理解):(共25分)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片):(5分)1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?()6.A.Intheoffice.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.D.Intherestaurant.()7.A.Wifeandhusband.B.Brotherandsister.C.Daughterandfather.D.Friends.()8.A.6:30.B.8:30.C.10:30.D.12:30.()9.()10.A.Watchafilm.B.Seeanexhibition.C.Readabook.D.Enjoyameal.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）()11.Thewriterdidn'ttrytheferryduringherstayinSydney.()12.Thewriter'sauntlovestravellingbyferryverymuch.()13.Thewritermissedthebeautifulviewbecauseofherbusywork.()14.TheStarFerryinHongKongcarriesalotofpeopleacrosstheharboureveryday.()15.Inthispassage,thewritercomparesferrieswithotherformsofpublictransportation.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽(tīng)短文，完成下列內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞）16.Manydangeroussportsthesedaysare____________thattheyareusuallyknownas“ExtremeSports”.17.Bungeejumping(蹦極)isjumpingfrom____________oratower,whileconnectedtoastrongrope.18.Theropeis____________sothatyoucanbounceupagainbeforeyouhittheground.19.Whenyoudoskydiving,youjumpoutofairplanesfromheightsofaround____________!20.Parachutes（降落傘）canhelptocatchtheairandhelpskydivers____________toearth.Part2GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分語(yǔ)法和詞匯)(共45分)II.Choosethebestanswer(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?:(共15分)()21.Youwouldbesurprised______thesoundqualityofrecordsplayedondecentequipment.A.at B.to C.from D.on()22.Theyoungmanwasgivenanawardforhisservicesto______disabled.A.a B.an C.the D./()23.Timandhisfriendsareplanningtovisitafriendof______inBeijingthissummer.A.they B.their C.themselves D.theirs()24.It'snecessaryfortheyounggenerationtolearntohelp______peopleinneed.A.other B.theother C.another D.others()25.Asaforeigner,shefeltsolonelythatshecouldfind______totalkwith.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody()26.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoavoid______makingtoomanymistakesintheexam.A.made B.tomake C.havemade D.making()27.Ididn'trealizehewasafamousscientist______youtoldme.A.because B.although C.unless D.until()28.Bytheendoflastmonth,they______enoughmoneyforFriendsofNature.A.collect B.collected C.havecollected D.hadcollected()29.You______hurry.Thereisenoughtimeforyoutodotheproject.A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't()30.IborrowedtheEnglishstorybooklastweek.I______itforaweek.A.havebought B.havekept C.haveborrowed D.had()31.Thecakewillhaveamuch______tasteifthebakercanmakeitalittlesofter.A.good B.better C.well D.thebest()32.______honestboyyouare!Thankyou!A.Whatan B.Whata C.How D.Howan()33.TheSun______brightlyeverydayduringourholidayinMilanlastyear.A.isshining B.shone C.hasshone D.shines()34.______treeshavebeenplantednearhere,sotheairisveryfresh.A.Twohundreds B.Hundredof C.Hundredsof D.Hundreds()35.—______willIgetareplyfromthechiefeditor?—Inoneortwoweeks.A.Howsoon B.Howoften C.Howfar D.HowlongIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachwordorphrasecanonlybeusedonce（將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞或詞組只能填一次）:(共8分)A.dangerB.possibleC.emergencyD.ambulanceEprocessHaveyoueverseenacarwithoutadriver?Itsoundscrazy,butthesecomputer-drivendriverlesscarswillsoonbefillingroadsnearyou.Sohowdotheywork?Thecarshavesensors(感應(yīng)器)allaround.Theycanhelpdiscoverothercarsandavoid__36__intheroad.Sensorsonthewheelsalsohelpwhenparking,sothecarknowshowfaritisfromtheotherparkedcars.Roadsignsarereadbycameras,andhi-techsystemsareusedsothecarknowshowtogettowhereyouaregoing.Allyouhavetodoistypeintheaddress!Finally,acentralcomputersystemwill__37__alltheinformationitreceivesfromthesensorsandworkoutwhentospeedup,stopandturn.Sittingback,lookingoutofthewindowsandevenwatchingafilmorreadingabookwhile“driving”wouldbe__38__withthisnewtechnology.Youwouldn'thavetoworryaboutrememberingdirections.Inaddition,computersaregenerallybetterdriversthanhumans.Theywillalsodrivemoresafelythanpeople.Theywillobeythespeedlimitandhavequickerreactiontimeincaseofan__39__.36.______37.______38.______39.______A.responsibleB.unnecessaryC.funD.difficultyE.allowedHowever,therearemanydisadvantagesofdriverlesscars.Computerswouldhave__40__makingethical(倫理的)orlegal(法律的)decisions:ifachildranintotheroad,wouldthecomputerchoosetohitthechildorkillthecar'spassengers?Shouldchildrenbe__41__inadriverlesscarbythemselves?Orwouldthereneedtobea__42__adultwithadrivinglicenseinthecaratalltimes?Manypeoplewouldlosetheirjobsbecauseofdriverlesscars.Bus,taxi,trainandtramdriverswouldbe__43__.I'mnotsosureaboutwhetherI'dwantadriverlesscar–butit'sonlyamatteroftimebeforetheybecomemorecommononourroads.40.______41.______42.______43.______IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一詞）:(共8分)44.ThebookwrittenbyLeoissopopularthatithassoldmillionsof______.(copy)45.Readthroughyourpaperand______anymistakeyoumayfind.(correctly)46.Itseems______toforceTommytogivehisfavoritetoytohislittlebrother.(fair)47.Joewasmadeateamleaderonhis______dayinthesummercamp.(eight)48.Everyoneinourclassislookingforwardtothe______ofthenewmathteacher.(arrive)49.Thereisgoingtobeafootball______betweenClassOneandClassTwo.(compete)50.Thesituationaftertheearthquakeismuch______thanpeoplehaveexpected.(bad)51.Jennylivesabusy______lifeandshejoinsdifferentclubstomakenewfriends.(society)V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求改寫(xiě)下列句子。52—57題每空格限填一詞）:(共14分)52.Thisnewpairofsportsshoescosthimabouttwohundredyuan.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）______thisnewpairofsportsshoes______himabouttwohundredyuan?53.Weshouldkeepthehand-madechocolateinalowtemperature.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))Thehand-madechocolateshould____________inalowtemperature.54.Thekidslikedtheirfriends'planforthepartybetterthantheirparents'.(保持句意基本不變)Thekids______theirfriends'planfortheparty______theirparents'.55.Let'sstartanewradioclubrunbyourselvesnextmonth.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Let'sstartanewradioclubrunbyourselvesnextmonth,____________?56.“Areyouenjoyingyournewjobs?”JessieaskedCarterandHarry.(改為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)JessieaskedCarterandHarry______they______enjoyingtheirnewjobs.57.Themaninblackisthedoctorwhohasbecomefamousrecently.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________isthedoctorwhohasbecomefamousrecently?58.we,theairquality,areglad,hasimproved,that,alot(連詞成句)____________________________________________________.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫(xiě))VI.Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解):(共50分)A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）dearMarsProjectThefirstcivilianmissiontotheMarsisplannedtotakeplacein2040.It'sachanceforthecommonpeopletoflytotheMars.Therocketwillmakeamonth-longjourneytotheMarsandback.In2020,asecretbusinessmanpurchasedalltheseatsaboardtherocket.Wishingtogiveasmanytalentedpeopleaspossibletheopportunitytogo,heplanstotake10crewmemberswithhimfromacrosstheworld.Hewillchoosethosewhowillimprove“whateveractivity”theyareintobygoingtospaceandwhoarewillingandabletosupportothercrewmember.Step1：Pre-registrationonline-byAugust4th8:00p.m.Clickhere!Everyonewhopre-registerswillreceiveane-mailabouttheselectionprocess.Step2：InitialScreening(材料審查)-byAugust10th6:00p.m.Step3：AssignmentAparticulartaskwillbegivenStep4：OnlineInterview-byAugust20th8:00p.m.Step5：FinalInterviewandMedicalCheckup-LateAugustStep6：TrainingandPreparation()59.ThedearMarsProjectisamissionopenupto______.A.astronauts B.thepublic C.scientists D.businessmen()60.Accordingtotheplan,thecrewwillprobablyspend______intherocket.A.1month B.1year C.10years D.20years()61.Applicants(申請(qǐng)人)willknowabouttheselectionprocess______.A.fromthewebsite B.throughonlineinterviewC.bye-mail D.onthephone()62.ByAugust20th,thedearMarsProjecthascompleted______step(s).A.1 B.3 C.4 D.6()63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessaryfortheapplicant?A.Beingphysicallyhealthy. B.Knowingdifferentlanguages.C.Havingagoodteamspirit. D.Doingwellinacertainfield.()64.Thetextaboveis______.A.apagefromaguidebooktospacetravelB.anonlinetrainingcourseinspaceflightC.apieceofnewsreleasedbythegovernmentD.anadvertisementforthedearMarsProjectB.Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞語(yǔ)完成短文）:(12分)Thethreemenweremovingdownafastandrockyriver.Thorntonwasintheboat,whileHansandPetehadtomovealongtheriverbank,holdingtheboatwitharope.Buck,thedog,followedthem,keepinga(n)__65__eyeonThornton.Theycametoamoredangerouspartoftheriver,andtheboatstartedtogotooquickly.Hanspulledontheropetostopit,butpulledittoohard.Theboat__66__,andThorntonwasthrownintothewater.Buckjumpedinatonceandswamthreehundredmetresuntilhe__67__Thornton.ThenBuckreturned,withThorntonholdinghistail.Buckswamtowardstheriverbank.Buttheymovedslowly.Thorntonknewtheywouldnotgettothebankquicklyenough,soheletgoofBuck,heldontoarockinthemiddleofthewater,andshouted,"Go,Buck,go!"Buckswamashardashecouldtothebank,andPeteandHanspulledhimout.ItwashardforThorntontoholdontohisrockinthat__68__water,andhisfriendsknewtheyhadonlyafewminutestosavehim.They__69__theirroperoundBuck,whoatoncejumpedintotheriverandtriedtoswimtoThornton.Thefirsttime,thewatertookhimpasttherock,andPeteandHanshadtopullhimback.Thesecondtime,heswamhigheruptheriver.Moreover,thewaterbroughthimdowntoThornton.ThorntonheldontoBuck,andHansandPetepulledtheropeashardastheycould.Mananddogdisappearedunderthewater,__70__rocks,turningoverandover,sometimeswithBuckontop,sometimesThornton.WhenHansandPetefinallypulledthemout,bothseemedmoredeadthanalive.Butafterawhiletheireyesopenedandlifereturned.Theyallsmiled.()65.A.worried B.satisfied C.surprised D.excited()66.A.turnedup B.turnedover C.turneddown D.turnedoff()67.A.lost B.saw C.saved D.reached()68.A.secret B.clear C.dirty D.wild()69.A.tied B.limited C.relaxed D.mixed()70.A.lifting B.controlling C.hitting D.breakingC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）:(14分)AFunFriendforEveryoneIsyourideaofaperfectpetonethatissoft,furryandloving?Howaboutonethatise__71__tocareforandwon'tmakeamess?Youcanhavebothwitharobo-pet!Arobo-pet,shortforroboticpet,isnotarealanimal,butitlookslikearealone.It'salsooftencoveredinsoftfur.Butdon'tworryifrealcatsordogsmakeyousneeze.Thefakefuronrobo-petsish__72__toanyone.Thesebattery-poweredpetscandomanythingsthatarealpetcando.Theyarepureandpretty.Theycanplaygames,barkanddomore!Ofcourse,robotscan'tc__73__taketheplaceofanimals.Robotsarelimitedinwhattheycanbeprogrammedtodo.Butthistechnologyisimproving.Soonitmaybedifficulttotellthed__74__betweenarobo-petandarealpet.Olderpeopleareespeciallyfondofrobo-pets.Theymaynothavetheenergytocareforarealpet.Olderpeoplemayalsohavem__75__lossandcanforgettocareforarealpet.Ortheymaynotbeabletoaffordthefoodandmedicinethatanimalsneed.Butrobo-petsdon'trequiresuchcareandcanbeafunpresenceinsomeone'slife.Robo-petsgivethemthechancetoenjoyapetw__76__anyoftheresponsibilities.Robo-petsarep__77__amongchildren,too.Forchildrenwhoarescaredofrealdogsorcats,robo-petscanalsograduallyhelpthemfacetheirfears.Andifkidswanttogobeyondthetypicaldogsandcats,theycanchoosesomethingmoreimaginative.Robotictoyleopards,dinosaursandmorearealsopossibilities.Caringforarobo-petcanbeagoodwaytolearnresponsibility.71.e______72.h______73.c______74.d______75.m______76.w______77.p______D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）:(12分)Duringmealtimes,moreandmoreyoungpeopletakeouttheirmobilephones,chooseafavoriteshow,andeatwhilewatchingandburstintolaughternowandthen.Liu,a19-year-oldstudentstudyinginBeijing,isoneofthem.Afoodieandavideolover,sheishappytoeatwhilewatchingfoodprogramsonhercellphone.AshowshehasbeenrecentlywatchingisabouttwoChinesegirlstravelingaroundJapantofinddeliciousfood,andtheshowhasbeenviewedmorethan26,000timesonChina'stopmicroblogplatform.“IlikeJapanesefood.Thefoodintheshowlooksreallyattractive,”Liuexplains.Besidesthisshow,shealsowatchesmanyotheronlinefoodprograms.Keyi,a26-year-oldwomanworkinginShanghai,recentlyfellinlovewithonepopularfoodprogramandusuallywatchesitinbedbeforeshegoestosleep.“It'snotunexpected,”saidAdrienfromFrance,whohasbeenlivinginBeijingforsevenyearsandisahugefanofChinesefood.“ChinaandFrancearebothkeenoncookingandeating.InFrance,wealsohavefoodrealityshows.”IrinafromRussiaalsolovesChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.Shewatchedarealityshowwithfriends.Intheshow,someChinesestarscookedseafoodandcrabs.“Iwasattractedtoitatfirstsight.Theycookedtheseafooddifferentlyfromus,butthedishtheymadelookedverydelicious,”saidIrina.Beautifulpictures,(1)______,(2)______andthefamousstars—arewhatmakefoodprogramsaperfectmealcompanionforyoungerChinesepeople,evenwhentheyarefarawayfromhome.“AfterIleftChinaandstartedmylifeintheNetherlands,IfoundmyselfalwayswatchingABiteofChinaduringsupper,”Manling,astudentstudyingintheNetherlands,said.SheaddedthatshehasonlybeenlivingtherefortwomonthsandshehasalreadymissedthehomeflavorofChina.“Chineseflavorsarelikethecomfortzonethatgivesmeasenseofsafety,”Manlingsaid.78.DoChineseyoungpeopleliketowatchshowsonmobilephoneswhileeating?____________________________________________________.79.WhatkindofprogramdoLiuandKeyibothlikewatching?____________________________________________________.80.WhatdothetwoChinesegirlsdointheshowsLiuhasrecentlywatched?____________________________________________________.81.AccordingtoAdrien,inwhatwayisChinasimilartoFrance?____________________________________________________.82.Whatcanbefilledintheblanksinparagraph7?____________________________________________________.83.WhydidManlingsay“Chineseflavorsarelikethecomfortzonethatgivesmeasenseofsafety”?Howcanyouunderstandit?(3分)____________________________________________________.VII.Writing(作文):(共20分)Writeatleast60wordstothesituationgiven.（請(qǐng)根據(jù)所給情境，以“Theworldbestowsme________（世界贈(zèng)與我…）”為題，寫(xiě)一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)不占格）2025年春晚，王菲的歌曲《世界贈(zèng)與我的》引起了廣泛關(guān)注。歌中唱到：“世界贈(zèng)與我蟲(chóng)鳴，也贈(zèng)與我雷霆?！笔澜缳?zèng)與了我們?cè)S多東西，他們可以是有形的，也可以是無(wú)形的。它可以是快樂(lè)、成功。也可以是痛苦、失敗。這些體驗(yàn)，無(wú)論好壞，都是生命中不可或缺的一部分。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的親身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勈澜缳?zèng)與你的“禮物”以及你的感悟。參考信息：tangible有形的intangible無(wú)形的bestow贈(zèng)予foster促進(jìn)resilient有韌性的setback挫折appreciate感恩determined堅(jiān)定的sufferings痛苦（注意：1.文中不得出現(xiàn)