吉林省松原第五中學(xué)2025年七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期中統(tǒng)考模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案。IamajuniorschoolstudentfromShanghai.MynameisWangQiang.Andyoucan____1____meWilson.I’mvery____2____everyday.Igetupearlyinthemorning.Ioftenhavea____3____breakfastbecauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal.Inevereatbreakfastquickly.ThenIgotoschoolby____4____.Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（擁擠的）.Ihave____5____classes,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Ihavealotofhomeworkeveryday,____6____otherstudentshere.Ialwaysworkonmyschoolsubjects,butIstillhave____7____timetodomyfavoriteactivities.Ienjoy____8____alot.Ican____9____manysongs.AndIusuallyplaythepianoforanhour____10____schooleveryday.I’malsointerestedin____11____.Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand____12____Igoswimmingwithhim.Wouldyouliketomakefriendswithme____13____theInternet?Ifyouransweris“yes”,please____14____tomeinEnglishorChinese.I’m____15____waitingforyourletter.Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.1.A.ask B.call C.give D.phone2.A.free B.healthy C.busy D.sad3.A.quick B.fast C.slow D.good4.A.taxi B.car C.bike D.bus5.A.six B.seven C.eight D.nine6.A.on B.like C.in D.for7.A.free B.even C.many D.very8.A.movies B.sports C.music D.reading9.A.dance B.act C.play D.sing10.A.in B.after C.at D.before11.A.study B.sports C.music D.food12.A.never B.always C.hardly D.sometimes13.A.in B.on C.at D.by14.A.ask B.pass C.write D.go15.A.angrily B.happily C.early D.slowly二、閱讀理解（40分）2、InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity,butVeniceisnotonesingleisland.Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges.WaterisabigpartoflifeinVenice.Theboatisthemostcommonwaytotravel.Youcanseeatraditionalboatcalleda“gondola”inVenice.Unfortunately,waterputsVeniceindanger.SaltwaterisslowlydamagingthebasesofVenicebuildings.SoVeniceissinking.Eachwinter,thefloodmakesitworse.Buttheseworrieswillpasswithanewprogram.VeniceisinthemiddleoftheLagoonwiththreenaturalgapstothesea.Rainandstrongwindsmakeseawatertravelthroughthegaps.Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea.Eachofthesegatesis20meterswideand30meterslong,andthegateswillberaisedtoseparatethecityfromthesea.Butonlytimewilltellifthisprojectisright.However,ifyouwanttovisitVenice,youhavetobeearlier.TheinternationalatmosphereismakingVenicebecomeanormalcityinrecentyears.Themotorspeedboatisreplacingthegondola.MoreandmorefastfoodcanteenslikeMcDonald’sareonthesmallstreetsinsteadoftraditionalglass-makingshops,maskshopsandpotty(陶器)toyshops.Butstill,whenyouareholdingapapercupofcoffeefromthefamousHarry’sbarlikeHemingway(海明威),orenjoyingthesunsetontheGrandCanal(大運(yùn)河),youcanunderstandwhatis“ThesmelloftheRenaissance”.1.WhichcountryisVenicelocatedin?A.America. B.Australia. C.Italy. D.China.2.HowmanyislandsisVenicemadeupof?A.Over100. B.Over200. C.Over300. D.Over400.3.Whathavebeenbuilttoholdbackthesea?A.Pottytoysshop. B.Maskshop. C.Glass-makingshop. D.Dozensofgates.4.TheauthoradvisesthevisitorstovisitVeniceearlier________.A.becauseitisgoodforVenice B.becauseVeniceischangingfasterandfasterC.becauseVenicewillbeworseandworse D.becauseitisbadforVenice3、Doyouliketravelling?Ifyouareinterested,cometoourtravelserviceassoonaspossible.Weofferthefollowingtravellinesforyoutochoose.2-dayHuai’anGroupTourHowaboutgoingtoHuai’anfortheweekend?YoucanvisitZhouEnlaiMemorialandeatHuaiyangnicefoodlikelobsters(龍蝦).Price:￥700/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-817-72331-weekQingdaoGroupTourQingdaohasbeautifulsunshine,whitebeachesandcleanwater.Youcanwalkalongthebeachesandenjoythefreshair.Price:￥5,400/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-810-6384-dayTaiwanGroupTourTaiwanisagreatplace.YoucanclimbAliMountainandgoboatinginSunMoonLake.Price:￥4,000/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-850-8388-dayLondonGroupTourCometoLondonforafewdaystoenjoyRiverThamesandvisitBigBen.Price:￥16,800/personChildrenunder8:freeCallusat800-830-7381.Howmanytravellinesdoesthetravelserviceoffer?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.HowlongistheQingdaoGroupTour?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays.C.Forfivedays. D.Forsevendays.3.MrsGreenwilltakethe4-dayTaiwanGroupTourwithher6-year-olddaughterandherhusband.Howmuchshouldshepay?A.4,000yuan. B.8,000yuan. C.9,000yuan. D.12,000yuan.4.Whatmaythepassageprobablybe?A.Anadvertisement(廣告). B.Anotice. C.Astory. D.Apieceofnews.4、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄五則尋物啟事，右欄是七則招領(lǐng)啟事。請(qǐng)根據(jù)上下兩欄的信息幫助主人找回失物。___1___I’mMike.Ilostmywallet.It’sblueandthereisatoybearonit.Ifyoufindit,pleasecallmeat82215576.___2___Poodle.Heis2yearsoldwithbrownhair.CallSarahat83997722.Sarah’semailaddressissarahcs@.Pleasedonotrunafterthedog.Itmayruninfear(害怕).___3___Ourpetisasmall,whitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebightgreen.Ifyouseeher,pleasecallusrightawayat8035577.___4___Hello,mynameisLinda.I’minClass6,Grade7.Mycrayonsarelost.Thereare12crayonsinthebox.Ilostthematschool.Pleasecallmeat80901128.Thankyou.___5___MynameisAnn.Ilostmyschoolbag.It’sblackwithawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit.Pleasecallmeat81557866.Manythankstoyou.A.Thereisawalletandawatchintheschoollibrary.Whosearethey?Thewalletisred.Thereissomemoneyandtwocardsinit.Thewatchiswhiteandblue.It’snew.PleasecallJackat8306658.B.Ourkidsfoundacatinourgardenthismorning.It’sasmallcatwithwhitehairsandbiggreeneyes.PleasecallJeffat80001166.C.Ifoundablackschoolbagintheschoolplayground.Thereisawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit.CallSamat88739936.D.Isthisyourwallet?It’sbluewithatoybearonit.Thereissomemoneyinit.Ifyoulostit,callSoniaat88235567.I’mfromNo.3MiddleSchool.E.Ifoundaboxofcrayons.Thenumberofthecrayonsistwelve.Theyareindifferentcolours.Andtheyarenew.Ifindthemunderabigtreeintheschoolgarden.Whosecrayonsarethey?PleasecallMaryat87660091.F.Thisisaredschoolbag.Thereisanotebookandapeninit.Thecolorofthenotebookisblueandthepenisblue.Isthisyours?Pleasecallmeat89902280.Thankyou.G.Adogwasfoundinthepark.It’sasmallandbrowndog,about2yearsold.PleasecallLarryat80558644oremailmeatlarrybrown@.5、Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?Forestproductsareusedinourdailylives.Alltheactivitiesabovehavesomethingtodowithforests.Someareeasytopointout—fruits,paperandwoodfromtrees,andsoon.Othersarenotobvious(明顯的)—theyhelpmakedailyproductslikemedicine.TheynotonlyhelpmakeourliveseasierbutalsomakeourEarthmorebeautifulandcomfortable.ForestshelpprotecttheseaandtheEarthisingoodhealthbecauseofthem.However,wearelosingthem.Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.Whenwedestroy(毀壞)theforests,wenotonlylosethetrees.Alltheanimalsintheforestswillalsolosetheirhomes.Asthisgoeson,it’llbeharderandharderforustoliveontheEarth.1.Whatdidthewriterwanttotellusinthefirstparagraph?_______A.Forestsaffectourdailylivesalot.B.Whatpeopledoindailylives.C.Whatpeopleneedtodoeveryday.D.Peopleshouldprotectforests.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto?_______A.Forestswilldisappearin50years.B.Peoplepollutetheenvironment.C.Abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.D.Peoplehavetakensomeactivitiesinthepast50years.3.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthispassage?_______A.Totellushowtoprotecttheforests.B.Totellustheproblemsoftheforests.C.Totellustheimportanceoftheforests.D.Totelluswhatwillhappenwithoutforests.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Sam!Willyoubefreethisweekend?B:Hi,Tom!___1___A:Wewillgohiking.___2___B:Great!I’dloveto.___3___A:QingyunMountain.B:___4___A:WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am.B:OK.Iwillgetthereontime.___5___A:Wewillgobackat5:00pm.Doyouhavelotsofhomeworktodo?B:No.Buttherewillbeawonderfulfootballmatchat6:00pm.Iwanttowatchit.A.Wherewillwego?B.Yes.What’sup?C.Whenwillwegobackhome?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenwillwemeet?F.That’sgreat.四、短文填空（10分）7、

閱讀下面的短文，并從文后的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。Believeitornot,humansspendaboutone-thirdoftheirlivesasleep.Sleepisimportanttous.GuAilingsleepsalot___1___OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday.Shealwaysstickstoit.Goodsleepmayleadtohersuccess.Fromayoungage,bothsheandhermotherpaidmuchattentiontosleep.___2___Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep.Gusaidsleepisgoodforbrainandbodydevelopment.___3___OntheShenzhouXIIandXIIImissions,eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep.It’slikeasmall“box”.Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.___4___Inspace,thereisnoupordown,andyoudonotfeelgravity.___5___That’swhythesleepingbagsarefixedtothebeds.Otherwise,theymightbumpintosomething.JustlikeontheEarth,astronautsinspacegotobedatnightandwakeupthenextday.A.HowastronautssleepB.Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeachday?C.Sleepwillmakeushappyandgiveusenergy.D.Asaresult,astronautsfloataround.E.Sheevencalledhermotherthe“sleeppolice”.F.Eachbagisjustbigenoughforoneperson.五、語法填空（10分）8、

MynameisMikeBrown.I’m____1____Englishteacher.Iusuallygetupat6:10____2____themorningofweekdays.ThenIbrush____3____teethandwashmyface.Afterthat,Igetdressed.I____4____breakfastat6:30.____5____breakfast,IwatchtheEnglishnews____6____halfanhour,andthenIwalktowork.Iusuallygettoschoolat7:10.Ihavefourclasseseveryday.Igethomeat6:00intheafternoon.Mybrotherisawaiter(服務(wù)員).He____7____inahotel(酒店).Heusuallygetsupataquarter(一刻鐘)toseveninthemorning.After____8____for10minutes,hetakesashower(淋浴)andhasbreakfast.Itusuallytakeshimtwentyminutes____9____tothehotelbybus.Heeatslunchat12:00.Intheafternoon,hegoeshomeat5:00.Hisjobiseasy.Afterdinner,heeitherwatchesTV____10____listenstomusic.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.in B.at C.on3.A.me B.my C.mine4.A.eat B.toeat C.eats5.A.After B.Before C.As6.A.after B.for C.in7.A.work B.worked C.works8.A.exercising B.exercise C.toexercise9.A.get B.gets C.toget10.A.but B.or C.and六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題Ihaveagoodfriend.HernameisAndy.Sheisa14-year-oldgirl.ShelivesinBeijingwithherparents.Hermotherisanurseandherfatherisadoctor.Theygotoworkonfooteveryday.SheisastudentinNo.7MiddleSchool.Herfavoritesportisrunning.Sheisagoodstudent,andsheisneverlateforschool.Shegetsupat6:30inthemorningandleaveshomeat7:10.Herhomeisfarfromtheschool.It’sabout8kilometers.SosherunstothebusstopandtakestheNo.2bus.Ittakesherabout30minutestogettoschool.Thebusrideisneverboringbecauseshecantalktoherfriends.1.WheredoesAndylive?__________________________________________2.WhatsportdoesAndylikebest?__________________________________________3.HowfarisAndy’shomefromtheschool?__________________________________________4.WhichbusdoesAndytaketoschool?__________________________________________5.HowlongdoesittakeAndytogettoschoolbybus?__________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，住在深圳。Alice是你的一位英國筆友，她想了解深圳。請(qǐng)你給她寫一封信，介紹深圳的有關(guān)信息并邀請(qǐng)她來深圳做客。要求：內(nèi)容提示：1.深圳位于中國的南部，是一個(gè)有很多美麗的地方的城市。2.深圳也是一個(gè)現(xiàn)代化都市，有很多高樓大廈。3.人們可以在深圳觀光、購物等。4.如果你想去爬山，梧桐山是一個(gè)好去處。5（補(bǔ)充）……參考詞匯：HappyValley歡樂谷；WindowoftheWorld世界之窗DearAlice,I’mgladtosharesomethingaboutShenzhenwithyou.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopeyouwillcometoShenzhensoon.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B6.B7.A8.C9.D10.B11.B12.D13.B14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是學(xué)生王強(qiáng)的自述，他介紹了自己的日常生活和課余愛好，希望能在網(wǎng)上交到朋友?！?題詳解】句意：你可以叫我Wilson。ask問；call稱呼；give給；phone打電話。根據(jù)“…meWilson.”可知，是稱呼他為Wilson，callsbsth“稱呼某人為……”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我每天非常忙碌。free空閑的；healthy健康的；busy忙碌的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Igetupearlyinthemorning.”以及后文內(nèi)容可知，他每天很忙。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我通常好好吃一頓早餐，因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它是很重要的一餐。quick快速的；fast快的；slow慢的；good好的。根據(jù)“becauseIthinkit’saveryimportantmeal”可知，早餐很重要，所以要吃好。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后我乘公交車上學(xué)。taxi出租車；car小汽車；bike自行車；bus公交車。根據(jù)“Therearemanypeopleonit,soitsalwayscrowded（擁擠的）.”可知，很多人一起乘坐的是公交車。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我有7節(jié)課，上午4節(jié)，下午3節(jié)。six六；seven七；eight八；nine九。根據(jù)“fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon”可知，他一天有七節(jié)課。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我每天有很多家庭作業(yè)，像這里的其他學(xué)生一樣。on在上面；like像；in在里面；for為了。根據(jù)“otherstudentshere”可知，他像別的學(xué)生一樣，有很多作業(yè)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我總是很努力地學(xué)習(xí)學(xué)校的科目，但是我仍然有空閑時(shí)間做我做喜歡的活動(dòng)。free空閑的；even甚至；many許多；very非常。根據(jù)“todomyfavoriteactivities”可知，是在空閑時(shí)間做喜歡的事情。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡音樂。movies電影；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；music音樂；reading閱讀。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知，他喜歡音樂。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：我能唱很多歌曲。dance跳舞；act表演；play玩；sing唱歌。根據(jù)“manysongs”可知，他會(huì)唱歌。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：我每天放學(xué)后彈一個(gè)小時(shí)的鋼琴。in在里面；after在……之后；at在；before在……之前。根據(jù)“AndIusuallyplaythepiano”可知，他在課后彈鋼琴。故選B。【11題詳解】句意：我對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣。study學(xué)習(xí)；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)；music音樂；food食物。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketball”可知，打籃球?qū)儆谶\(yùn)動(dòng)。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：我通常和爸爸在周末打籃球，而且有時(shí)也和他去游泳。never從不；always總是；hardly幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)。根據(jù)“Iusuallyplaybasketballwithmyfatherontheweekendand…”可知，有時(shí)去游泳。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：你想在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上和我交朋友嗎？in在里面；on在上面；at在；by通過。ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上”，固定短語。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，請(qǐng)用英語或漢語寫信給我。ask問；pass通過；write寫；go去。根據(jù)“waitingforyourletter”可知，是讓別人給他寫信，writetosb“給某人寫信”。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：我會(huì)高興地等待你的來信。angrily生氣地；happily開心地；early早地；slowly慢地。根據(jù)“Ihopewewillbegoodfriends.”可知，他在高興地等著別人的來信。故選B。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了威尼斯的情況，介紹了它的地理位置，所面臨的問題以及旅行建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InthenortheastofItaly,Veniceisknownasafloatingcity”可知，威尼斯在意大利，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itismadeupofover100islandsconnectedbywaterwaysandbridges”可知，由100多個(gè)島嶼組成的，故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyhavebuiltdozensofgatestoholdbackthesea”可知，建造了幾十個(gè)大門來阻擋海水，故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段內(nèi)容可知，因?yàn)橥崴棺兓迷絹碓娇?，所以建議人們盡早去威尼斯旅行，故選B。3、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了旅行社提供的四條旅行路線，具體包括游覽內(nèi)容、時(shí)長、價(jià)格以及聯(lián)系方式?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“2-dayHuai’anGroupTour”，“1-weekQingdaoGroupTour”，“4-dayTaiwanGroupTour”和“8-dayLondonGroupTour”可知，旅行社一共提供了四條旅行路線。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“1-weekQingdaoGroupTour”可知，青島團(tuán)體游的時(shí)長是一周，也就是七天。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price:￥4,000/person”和“Childrenunder8:free”可知，去臺(tái)灣的團(tuán)體游是4000元/人，八歲以下的孩子免費(fèi)，因此格林太太要花4000×2=8000元。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了旅行社提供的四條旅行路線，具體包括游覽內(nèi)容、時(shí)長、價(jià)格以及聯(lián)系方式。由此推知本文是一則廣告。故選A。4、1.D2.G3.B4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文要求將左欄的尋物啟事和右欄的招領(lǐng)啟事相匹配?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilostmywallet.It’sblueandthereisatoybearonit”可知，他丟失了一個(gè)藍(lán)色的錢包，D選項(xiàng)“這是你的錢包嗎？它是藍(lán)色的，上面有一個(gè)玩具熊。里面有一些錢。如果你丟了，打電話給索尼婭88235567。我來自第三中學(xué)”符合，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heis2yearsoldwithbrownhair”及“Pleasedonotrunafterthedog”可知，丟失了一只狗，G選項(xiàng)“在公園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只狗。它是一只棕色的小狗，大約兩歲大。請(qǐng)給Larry打電話80558644或給我發(fā)郵件larrybrown@”符合，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ourpetisasmall,whitehaired,4-year-oldcat.Shehastwobigeyesandtheyarebightgreen”可知，丟失了一只四歲的寵物貓，B選項(xiàng)“今天早上我們的孩子在花園里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一只貓。它是一只長著白色毛發(fā)和綠色大眼睛的小貓。請(qǐng)打80001166給杰夫打電話”符合，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Mycrayonsarelost”可知，丟了蠟筆，E選項(xiàng)“我找到了一盒蠟筆。蠟筆的數(shù)目是十二支。它們有不同的顏色。而且它們是新的。我發(fā)現(xiàn)他們?cè)趯W(xué)?；▓@的一棵大樹下。它們是誰的蠟筆？請(qǐng)打87660091給瑪麗打電話”符合，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilostmyschoolbag.It’sblackwithawallet,awatchandsomecrayonsinit”可知，丟了一個(gè)黑色的書包，里面有一個(gè)錢包，一塊手表和一些蠟筆，C選項(xiàng)“我在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)上發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)黑色的書包。里面有一個(gè)錢包，一塊手表和一些蠟筆。給山姆打88739936”符合，故選C。5、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了森林的重要性，并詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Itisnotpossibletotelltheimportanceofforestsinjustafewwords.Forestsaffect(影響)ourdailylivesinsomanyways,eveninthebusynoisycitycenter.Justthinkaboutyourlifetoday:Doyouhaveyourbreakfast?Readanewspaper?Turnonalight?Traveltoworkinabusorcar?Doyourhomework?Writeonyournotebook?Cleanyourhandswithatissue?”可知作者在第一段應(yīng)是想告訴我們森林對(duì)我們的日常生活影響很大。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Overthepast50years,abouthalftheworld’sforestshavebeenlost.Themostimportantreasonforthatispeople’sactivitieslikepollutingtheenvironmentandcuttingdowntrees.(在過去的50年里，世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失。最重要的原因是人們的活動(dòng)，如污染環(huán)境和砍伐樹木。)”可知下劃線單詞“that”應(yīng)是指“世界上大約一半的森林已經(jīng)消失”這件事。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，短文詳細(xì)地介紹了森林給地球帶來的幫助和森林正在遭受的破壞等。故這段話的目的是告訴我們森林的重要性。故選C。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）6、1.B2.D3.A4.E5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是兩人相約周末去徒步旅行。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Tom”以及“Wewillgohiking”可知此處詢問對(duì)方有什么事情，選項(xiàng)B“有。怎么了”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Great!I’dloveto”可知此處詢問對(duì)方要不要一起去，選項(xiàng)D“你想和我們一起去嗎”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“QingyunMountain”可知此處詢問要去哪里，選項(xiàng)A“我們要去哪里”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“WewillmeetatWangLi’shouseat6:30am”可知此處詢問見面的時(shí)間，選項(xiàng)E“我們什么時(shí)候碰面”符合語境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wewillgobackat5:00pm.”可知此處詢問什么時(shí)候回來，選項(xiàng)C“我們什么時(shí)候回家”符合語境。故選C。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.B2.E3.A4.F5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了睡眠對(duì)我們?nèi)祟惙浅Ｖ匾⑼ㄟ^谷愛玲和航天員睡眠的例子加以論證?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“OlympicchampionGuAiling’sansweris10hoursaday”可知，谷愛玲的回答是每天睡10小時(shí)，可推知空格處應(yīng)該是有關(guān)睡眠時(shí)間的問題。選項(xiàng)B“你每天睡多少個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Becausehermotherpushedhertogotosleep”可知，谷愛玲的媽媽很重視睡眠，會(huì)嚴(yán)格監(jiān)督并督促谷愛玲按時(shí)睡覺，就如同“警察”一般。選項(xiàng)E“她甚至稱她的母親為‘睡眠警察’”，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“GuAilingsleepsalot”以及下文“eachastronauthashisorherownspacetosleep”可知，空格處應(yīng)選擇一個(gè)小標(biāo)題，且內(nèi)容與航天員睡眠有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)A“航天員如何睡覺”符合語境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theysleepinbagsplacedonthebeds.”可知，此處圍繞航天員的睡袋展開描述。選項(xiàng)F“每個(gè)睡袋剛好夠一個(gè)人用”符合語境，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“youdonotfeelgravity”可知，太空中感覺不到重力，因此，航天員在沒有重力作用下會(huì)漂浮起來。選項(xiàng)D“結(jié)果，宇航員們就會(huì)四處漂浮著”符合語境，故選D。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文以第一人稱介紹了邁克·布朗和他弟弟的工作以及日常生活。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)英語老師。a不定冠詞，泛指，后接輔音音素開頭的詞；an不定冠詞，泛指，后接元音音素開頭的詞；the定冠詞，特指。泛指一個(gè)英語老師，且“English”以元音音素開頭，用an。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我通常在工作日早上6點(diǎn)10分起床。in在某年、某月、某季節(jié)等；at在某一時(shí)刻；on在某一天或某天的早中晚。根據(jù)“themorningofweekdays”可知，是在工作日的早晨，用on。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然后我刷牙洗臉。me我，賓格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞“teeth”，用形容詞性物主代詞。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：我6點(diǎn)半吃早餐。eat吃，動(dòng)詞原形；toeat動(dòng)詞不定式；eats動(dòng)詞三單。空處作謂語，主語是I，動(dòng)詞用原形。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：吃完早餐后，我看半個(gè)小時(shí)的英語新聞，然后步行去上班。After在……后；Before在……前；As當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“…Iwatchthe