2025屆河北省保定阜平縣聯(lián)考八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.Weareall___________them.A.proudof B.differentfrom C.goodfor2、—Thiscartoonisveryfunny.—Yes.Ican’thelp________whenIwatchit.A.laughing B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughed3、Ourteacheroftentellsus________intheriver.It’sdangerous.A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim4、Dinnerisready.Howniceit________!A.smells B.sounds C.feels5、Oh,thenewbed________veryhard.Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight.A.sounds B.tastes C.feels6、—________?—I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.A.Whatareyouupto B.Howareyou C.Whatdoyouthink7、—Youlookunhappy,David.Why?—Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning,but________ofthemcame.A.nobody B.all C.none D.everybody8、Hisvoice________alittlestrangeonthephone.A.hear B.hears C.sounds D.sound9、Fewofthestudentsinourclasscan________thedifficultmathproblem.A.giveout B.bringout C.helpout D.workout10、—________haveyoulearnedEnglishsofar?—SinceIwasnineyearsold.A.Howlong B.Howoften C.Howfar二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、A:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?B:Yes,____1____A:OK.Whereareyougoing?B:____2____Sowe’llbooktheticketstotheneareststationonFridayevening.A:Allright.Thetrainstartsat10:00p.m.andarrivesat11:00a.m.atMountHuangRailwayStation.B:That’sgreat.____3____A:We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.____4____B:I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.A:OK.Sevenhardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore19:30.Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?B:Sure.____5____A:Andyourcellphonenumber?B:It’s1356385631.Thanks.A:It’smypleasure.A.MynameisChengTao.B.Whichkinddoyouwant?C.WearegoingtoAnhuitoclimbMountHuang.D.Andwhatabouttheprice?E.I’dliketobookseventickets,please.F.Haveagoodtime!G.Howmanyticketsdoyouwant?三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Susanisawarm-heartedgirl.Forher,kindnessisnotonlyaboutdoing___1___goodthingbyherself.Itissomethingtobringmeaningfulchangesforeveryonearoundher.SheshowskindnesstootherswithherKindnessYardSaleeveryyear!Shetakesagreat___2___inherjob.Susan’syardsaleissimilar___3___everyotheroneonthesideoftheroad.Butwhenyoulook___4___you’llfindtherearenopricesonanyofthethingsforsale.___5___peoplewantsomething,sheletsthemdecidehowmuchtheywanttopay.Someonemay___6___justafewdollarsfor20dresses.AfterSusan’sKindnessYardSale,shewillusethemoney___7___festivalgiftsforkidsortohaveapartyforpeopleinneed.Atthefirstyardsale,Susansoldheroldthingsand___8___$1,705.Inthefollowingyears,moreandmoreofherneighborsjoinedin.Theybroughtalotoffood,clothes,andotherusefulthings.“Kindnessspreads(傳播)whenyoushare___9___sogooutandbekind,”Susansaid.“Maybeyoucanmakeagreat___10___toothers.”1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.interests B.interested C.interest D.interesting3.A.to B.from C.in D.for4.A.closing B.closer C.closed D.theclosest5.A.If B.Unless C.Until D.So6.A.topay B.paid C.pay D.paying7.A.buy B.tobuy C.bought D.buying8.A.willraise B.israising C.wasraising D.raised9.A.yours B.your C.yourself D.you10.A.different B.differently C.difference D.differences四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Amywasafraidofheight.Sheneverplannedtotakearideinhotairballoon.Theideaofgoinguphundredsoffeetintotheair____1____her.ButlastSaturdaythebankwheresheworksorganizedairballoonrides.Therideswerefree,soshedecidedtotryballooning.Thenshegotanew____2____ofthewholecity.“Iloveridinginahotairballoon.Itwascompletely____3____anythingelseIhadeverdone.I’veneverimaginedIwould____4____myfearofheight.Ithinkitwasagreat____5____forme.”Amysaid.Shelikedlookingatthecityfromuphigh.“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful,”shesaid.“Isawriversandfieldsandlotsofcolors.Wedon’thavemountainsoroceans,butitisverypretty.”Hotairballooningisusuallydoneintheearlymorningorlateafternoon.Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.Peoplewhowanttorideinahotairballoonhavetobe____6____.Sometimesyouhavetowaitlongfortheproper____7____conditions.Theridesusuallytakeaboutanhour.Thenthepilotneedsto____8____asafeplacetolandtheballoon.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoftheride.“It’sreallyexciting.Youneverknow____9____youaregoingtoland.”Amysaid.Shefeltveryproudofherselfafterherfirstride.“Icanmakeit!”Shecheered.Infact,laterthatdayshewas____10____enoughtogoupthreemoretimes!1.A.frightened B.pleased C.interested D.disabled2.A.view B.pattern C.symbol D.appearance3.A.thesameas B.similarto C.comparedwith D.differentfrom4.A.overcome B.keep C.attract D.notice5.A.exchange B.experience C.excuse D.example6.A.serious B.worried C.patient D.careful7.A.temperature B.wind C.light D.cloud8.A.lookup B.lookfor C.lookat D.lookdown9.A.how B.when C.where D.why10.A.excited B.pleasant C.fit D.confident五、閱讀理解（30分）14、KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥)inKentucky.Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚禮),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.“Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,”Kinseysaidlater.Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.Manyguests(客人)didn’tknowwhothechildrenwere.Buttheywereallgladtoseethehappinessontheyoungones’faces.Althoughtheyweretiredbytheendoftheday,thestudentsweregladtobepartoftheirteacher’sbigday.TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。1.WhatdoesKinseydo?A.Sheworksasadoctor. B.Sheworksasateacher. C.Sheisastudent.2.HowmanystudentswalkedKinseydowntheaisle?A.3students. B.5students. C.8students.3.Howdidthechildrenfeelatthewedding?A.Sadandnervous. B.Excitedandhappy. C.Surprisedbutexcited.4.Whatdidthestudentslikebestaboutthewedding?A.Theclothes. B.Thefood. C.Thedancing.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Kinseyreallylovesherstudents. B.ThestudentsareKinsey’sfamily. C.Theguestsknewthechildrenwell.15、Holidayswithfriendscanbegreatfunandagoodwayofgettingtoknoweachotherbetter.Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.Goingabroad(出國(guó))willcostmorebutbeamoreexcitingexperience.Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.Goingtoadifferentplaceinyourowncountrycanalsobefunandwillbecheaper.Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.Findouthowmuchinterestthereisforpeopletogoonthetrip,andtheninvitepeoplewhoyouthinkwillenjoythemselvesandwhoyougetonwellwith.Everyonehashisorherownideaofwhattheywantthetriptobelike,soyoushouldhaveameeting.Keepanotebookandwritedownthingstodo.Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.Afteryoudecideonyourhotel,you’llknowthedatesofyourstayandbeabletobooktransport(交通工具),suchasbus,trainandairplane.Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.1.AccordingtoParagraph1,whatmaywegetifweplanthetripearlier?A.Spendlessmoney. B.Savelotsoftime. C.Getmoreinformation. D.Makemorefriends.2.What’sthesimilarmeaningofthephrases“Figureout”inParagraph3?A.Setout. B.Comeout. C.Workout. D.Tryout.3.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decidewheretogo. B.Findoutwhowillgo.C.Choosethewayforthetrip. D.Knowothers’ideasforthetrip.4.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ASpecialTrip B.PrepareforaTripC.EnjoyYourTrip D.TheFunDuringtheTrip16、Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.Eachday,oneofthemwentuptothesky.However,onedaytheyallwentouttogether.Theskywastoobrightforpeopletoopentheireyes.Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.Manypeoplefeltsohotthattheycouldn’tstandanymore.OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.WhenHouYisawtheterriblescene,heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.Ifheshotallthesunsdown,thewholeworldwouldgetdarkandnoonewouldlive.Aftertheskybecameclearandblueagain,peoplecheeredwithjoy.Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的為“T”，錯(cuò)誤的為“F”。1.Longlongago,thereweretensunsinthesky.2.Oneofthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohightodrytherivers.3.HouYigotsoangrythathedecidedtoteachthesunsalesson.4.Atlast,HouYishotninesunsdownonebyone.5.Nowthereisonlyonesunrisinginthesky.六、完成句子（10分）17、worried,because__________________________________________________________18、you,pet,like,to,what,would,have________________________________________?19、—Whydidyoumovethedeskaway?—Becauseit________(占去)toomuchspaceintheroom.20、ring,when________________________________21、A:________________________________?B:Yes,sure.七、短文填空（10分）22、Todayis___1___firstdayofthenewterm.Atthestartoftheclass,Mr.Chenaskeduswhatwewantedtobe___2___thefuture.Theclassmatescan’t___3___toanswer.Helensaid,“Iwanttobea___4___becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives.Tomakemydreamcome___5___,I’mgoingtostudymuch___6___sothatIcangetintoagooduniversitytostudymedicine.”LiJunsaid,“Likemostpeople,Ialwayshavemanyinterestingideas.AndI’mgoodatwriting.SoIhopetobea___7___inthefuture.Tobecomeawriter,I’mgoingtokeep___8___storiesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.”Tonysaid,“ManypeoplethinkI’mgoodattalking.Andit’strue.Iam!WhenI___9___up,Iwanttobeaguideandshowpeoplearounddifferentcountries.Tomaketheirtripstoothercountrieseasier,Ineedtolearnto___10___differentlanguages.”八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請(qǐng)仔細(xì)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)所提供的的信息，SchooltripiscomingHello!WearesoexcitedtoshareinformationaboutournextschooltripforthestudentsinGradeSevenandGradeEight.WearegoingtotheCityMuseum.Wewillseeexhibits(展品)onartandscience.ThedateforthetripisFriday,June24th.Theschoolbuswilltakeusthere.Wewillleavetheschoolat9:50amandarriveatthemuseumaround10:30am,andheadbacktotheschoolaround1:30pm.Wishagreattimethere!THEPLACE:No.31,YouyiRoad,HexiDistrict,TianjinTIME:10:30am—1:30pm(includinglunchtime)COST:Itwillcosteachstudent￥50.LUNCH:Eachstudentcanbringtheirownlunchtothemuseum.Wewillhavebreakfastatschool.CLOTHING:StudentsshouldwearschooluniformsJune4th1.Whatdayaretheygoingtotakethetrip?__________________________________________________2.Howmuchwilleachstudentspendonthetrip?__________________________________________________3.Wherearethestudentsgoingtohavebreakfastonthatday?__________________________________________________4.Howarethestudentsgoingtogettothemuseum?__________________________________________________5.Whatarethestudentsgoingtowear?__________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）近來(lái)，中小學(xué)生的健康問(wèn)題日益引起人們的關(guān)注。其中垃圾食品、電子游戲等是影響健康的重要因素，請(qǐng)以“KeepHealthy”為題談?wù)勀愕目捶āＲ螅?．列舉中小學(xué)生面臨的健康問(wèn)題。2．談?wù)勗鯓硬拍鼙３纸】怠?．80詞左右，開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)。4．語(yǔ)法正確，文理通順、流暢，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。提示詞：junkfood,bebadfor,computergames,suggestions,stayawayfromKeepHealthyToday,somestudentshaveseveralhealthproblems.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：三名中國(guó)宇航員已經(jīng)到達(dá)太空并安全返回。我們都為他們感到驕傲。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。beproudof為……感到驕傲；bedifferentfrom和……不同；begoodfor對(duì)……有好處。根據(jù)前句“ThethreeChineseastronautshavebeentothespaceandcamebacksafely.”可知，為宇航員驕傲，故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這部動(dòng)畫(huà)片很有趣?！堑模?dāng)我看的時(shí)候情不自禁地大笑?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞can’thelpdoingsth.“情不自禁做某事”。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師經(jīng)常告訴我們不要在河里游泳。這很危險(xiǎn)。考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式。tellsb.nottodosth.“告訴某人不要做某事”，固定用法。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：晚飯準(zhǔn)備好了。它聞起來(lái)真好！考查動(dòng)詞辨析。smells聞起來(lái)；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；feels感覺(jué)。根據(jù)“Dinnerisready...”可知晚飯聞起來(lái)很好。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：哦，新床感覺(jué)很硬。我昨晚沒(méi)有睡好?？疾楦泄賱?dòng)詞。sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)；tastes嘗起來(lái)；feels摸起來(lái)。根據(jù)“Icouldn’tsleepwelllastnight”可知，此處是指“新床感覺(jué)很硬”。故選C。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在干什么？——我剛剛讀了一則關(guān)于太空發(fā)現(xiàn)的新聞。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyou你好嗎；Whatdoyouthink句子不完整，為錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)。根據(jù)“I’vejustreadapieceofnewsaboutspacediscovery.”（我剛剛讀到一則關(guān)于太空發(fā)現(xiàn)的新聞。）可知此處是問(wèn)“在干什么”，故選A。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——David，你看起來(lái)不開(kāi)心。為什么？——今天早上我邀請(qǐng)我的同學(xué)去打籃球，但是他們一個(gè)也沒(méi)來(lái)?？疾榇~辨析。nobody沒(méi)有人；all都；none沒(méi)有人；everybody每個(gè)人。根據(jù)“Iinvitedmyclassmatestoplaybasketballthismorning”及but可知，并沒(méi)有人來(lái)，排除B和D選項(xiàng)。nobody后不跟介詞of，排除A，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他在電話里的聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)奇怪。考查動(dòng)詞辨析和主謂一致。hear聽(tīng)，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)的結(jié)果，動(dòng)詞原形；hears動(dòng)詞的三單形式；sounds聽(tīng)起來(lái)，后常接形容詞，動(dòng)詞的三單形式；sound動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“alittlestrange”可知，是聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)有點(diǎn)奇怪，故應(yīng)用sound，排除選項(xiàng)A和B；由于主語(yǔ)Hisvoice為第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們班沒(méi)有幾個(gè)學(xué)生能計(jì)算出這個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)難題?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveout分發(fā)；bringout顯現(xiàn)，激發(fā)；helpout幫助；workout解決，計(jì)算出。根據(jù)“thedifficultmathproblem”可知，是計(jì)算出數(shù)學(xué)題，故選D。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——到目前為止，你學(xué)英語(yǔ)多久了？——從我九歲開(kāi)始?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howlong多久；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“SinceIwasnineyearsold.”可知，對(duì)時(shí)長(zhǎng)提問(wèn)，故選A。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.E2.C3.D4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段程濤就預(yù)定火車(chē)票一事與車(chē)站售票員之間的對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.CanIhelpyou?”和下文“OK.Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處是指想要預(yù)訂火車(chē)票；選項(xiàng)E“我想預(yù)訂七張車(chē)票?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whereareyougoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)該回答去什么地方；選項(xiàng)C“我們要去安徽爬黃山。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“We’vegotticketsat￥33forthesoftsleeperand￥240forthehardsleeper.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)票價(jià)；選項(xiàng)D“票價(jià)是多少？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’dliketobookseventicketsforthehardsleeper.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)要訂多少?gòu)埰?；選項(xiàng)G“你想要幾張票？”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Andcouldyoutellmeyourname,please?”和“Sure.”可知，此處是告知對(duì)方自己的姓名；選項(xiàng)A“我的名字是程濤?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.A6.C7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Susan通過(guò)庭院拍賣(mài)為她周?chē)總€(gè)人帶來(lái)有意義的改變的事情，向別人分享善意?！?題詳解】句意：對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)，善良不僅僅是自己做一件好事。a一個(gè)，表泛指，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an一個(gè)，表泛指，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the這/那個(gè)，表特指；/零冠詞。此處表示泛指，指“一件好事”，good是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她對(duì)自己的工作很感興趣。interests興趣，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；interested感興趣的，形容詞；interest興趣，名詞單數(shù)；interesting令人感興趣的。takeagreatinterestin表示“對(duì)……非常感興趣”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：Susan的庭院甩賣(mài)和路邊的其他甩賣(mài)差不多。to去；from從；in在……里；for為了。besimilarto表示“與……相似”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)你更靠近看時(shí)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的東西都沒(méi)有標(biāo)價(jià)。closing關(guān)閉，動(dòng)名詞；closer更近的，比較級(jí)；closed關(guān)上的，形容詞；theclosest最近的，最高級(jí)。根據(jù)上一句和該句語(yǔ)境可知，此處有對(duì)比關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：如果人們想要什么東西，她讓他們自己決定要付多少錢(qián)。If如果；Unless除非；Until直到；So因此。根據(jù)該句含義可知，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：有些人可能只花幾美元就買(mǎi)了20件衣服。topay付錢(qián)，動(dòng)詞不定式；paid動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；pay動(dòng)詞原形；paying動(dòng)名詞?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞may，后接動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：她將用這筆錢(qián)為孩子們購(gòu)買(mǎi)節(jié)日禮物，或者為有需要的人舉辦聚會(huì)。buy買(mǎi)，動(dòng)詞原形；tobuy動(dòng)詞不定式；bought動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式；buying動(dòng)名詞。usesth.tobuysth.表示“用某物買(mǎi)某物”。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：在第一次庭院拍賣(mài)中，Susan賣(mài)掉了她的舊東西，籌集了1705美元。willraise籌集，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；israising現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；wasraising過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)；raised一般過(guò)去時(shí)。根據(jù)sold可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你分享你的善良時(shí)，善良就會(huì)傳播，所以走出去，做個(gè)善良的人。yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yourself你自己，反身代詞；you你，人稱代詞主格/賓格。此處表示yourkindess“你的善良”，空后無(wú)名詞應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：也許你可以給別人帶來(lái)很大的影響。different不同的，形容詞；differently不同地，副詞；difference不同，名詞單數(shù)；differences名詞復(fù)數(shù)。makeagreatdifferenceto表示“對(duì)……產(chǎn)生很大影響”。故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.D4.A5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述艾米的一次乘熱氣球的經(jīng)歷讓她不再恐高，而且讓她領(lǐng)略到以前從未看過(guò)的風(fēng)景。【1題詳解】句意：升高到幾百英尺的高空的想法讓她害怕。frightened使害怕；pleased使高興；interested使感興趣；disabled使喪失能力。根據(jù)前文“Amywasafraidofheight”可知，她恐高，所以乘熱氣球會(huì)讓她恐懼。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后她看到整個(gè)城市的新的風(fēng)景。view風(fēng)景；pattern模式；symbol象征；appearance外貌。根據(jù)后文“Ineverknewthatourcityissobeautiful”可知，她看到了城市新的風(fēng)景。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：這與我以前做的任何事都完全不同。thesameas與……相同；similarto與……相似；comparedwith和……比較；differentfrom與……不同。根據(jù)前文可知她是恐高的，現(xiàn)在竟然乘熱氣球，這與以前完全不同。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我從未想過(guò)我能克服恐高癥。overcome客服；keep保持；attract吸引；notice注意。根據(jù)后文可知，她可以從高空領(lǐng)略美景，所以是克服了恐高。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)很棒的經(jīng)歷。exchange互換；experience體驗(yàn)；excuse借口；example例子。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及所給詞，應(yīng)是很棒的經(jīng)歷。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：想要乘坐熱氣球的人必須有耐心。serious嚴(yán)肅的；worried擔(dān)心的；patient耐心的；careful仔細(xì)的。根據(jù)“Sometimesyouhavetowaitlong”可知，要有耐心等很久時(shí)間。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：有時(shí)候你得等很久，才能等到合適的風(fēng)況。temperature溫度；wind風(fēng)；light光；cloud云。根據(jù)前文“Thatiswhenthereisnotmuchwind.”可知，要與風(fēng)的狀況有關(guān)。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：然后飛行員需要尋找一個(gè)安全的地方讓熱氣球著陸。lookup向上看；lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookdown向下看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境在降落時(shí)，應(yīng)是尋找安全地方。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你會(huì)在哪里著陸。how如何；when什么時(shí)候；where在哪里；why為什么。分析句子可知，“l(fā)and”后及橫線上缺的是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，那天晚些時(shí)候，她有足夠的信心又飛行了三次。excited感到興奮的；pleasant令人愉快的；fit適合；confident自信的。根據(jù)前文“Icanmakeit”可知，對(duì)于再次進(jìn)行升高，她是很有自信了。故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了Kinsey是一群患有唐氏綜合征兒童的老師，在她婚禮那天，她邀請(qǐng)八名學(xué)生陪她走過(guò)教堂通道，這些孩子在她的婚禮上玩得很高興?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“KinseyFrenchworksinaspecialschoolforchildrenwithDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合癥)inKentucky.”可知，Kinsey是一名老師。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Kinseyinvitedfivegirlsandthreeboystowalkherdowntheaisle(教堂通道).”可知，一共有八個(gè)學(xué)生和Kinsey一起走過(guò)教堂通道。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthechildrenshowedupatthewedding,theyweresoexcited.Thelittleoneswerealldressedupandtheylookedlovely.”可知，孩子們?cè)诨槎Y上興奮又開(kāi)心。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheylikedthefoodalotandtheirfavouritepartwasthedancingwithKinsey.”可知，學(xué)生們最喜歡的部分是和Kinsey跳舞。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shelovesherstudentsverymuch.Sowhenshestartedtoplanherwedding(婚禮),shewantedherstudentstobepartofthemostimportantdayofherlife.‘Theyarelikemyfamilytome,soIcouldn’thaveaspecialdaywithoutthem,’Kinseysaidlater.”可知，Kinsey在計(jì)劃自己婚禮時(shí)，希望她的學(xué)生是她生命中最重要的一天的一部分，因?yàn)檫@些學(xué)生就像她的家人一樣。由此推知Kinsey真的很愛(ài)她的學(xué)生。故選A。15、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了使得自己的度假計(jì)劃得當(dāng)?shù)姆椒?。?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Alsoitwillhelpyoutosavemoneyifyoustartplanningearlier.”可知，早點(diǎn)計(jì)劃你可以花更少的錢(qián)，故選A。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“howmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”可知，此處是說(shuō)弄清楚你能為多少人計(jì)劃這次旅行，據(jù)此判斷“Figureout”與“workout”意思接近，意為“弄清楚”，故選C。【3題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”可知，本段主要講的是了解他人的想法，故選D?！?題詳解】文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知第一段是總說(shuō)計(jì)劃旅行的好處，根據(jù)第二段“Don’tgoabroadifthisisthefirsttrip.”，第三段“Figureouthowmanypeopleyouwillbeabletoplanthetripfor.”，第四段“Ifyoushareideaswithothers,youwilltakeahappiertrip.”和第五段“Bookingtransportearliercansavesomemoney,soyou’dbetterbookassoonaspossible.”可知，第二、三、四、五段分別從四個(gè)方面寫(xiě)了如何計(jì)劃，因此判斷本文正確的結(jié)構(gòu)如C選項(xiàng)所示，故選C?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“Planningthetripwellwillhelpyouhaveagoodtime.”可知，本文主要講了計(jì)劃旅行的事情，故選B。16、1.T2.F3.F4.T5.T【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一個(gè)后羿射日的神話故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onceuponatime,thereweretensuns.”可知，天空中從前有十個(gè)太陽(yáng)。故答案為T(mén)。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andthesunsmadethetemperaturetoohigh.Afterawhile,theriversweredryandtheplantsdied.”可知，不是一個(gè)太陽(yáng)使得溫度變高，是十個(gè)太陽(yáng)。故答案為F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnegodgotangryandsentHouYitoteachthemalesson.”可知，應(yīng)是一個(gè)神生氣了派后羿射日，而不是后羿生氣了。故答案為F?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“heshotthesunsonebyone.Whentheninthonefellfromthesky,peopleaskedhimtostop.”可知，射掉了九個(gè)。故答案為T(mén)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,theonlysunrisesinthemorningeveryday.”可知，只有一個(gè)太陽(yáng)了。故答案為T(mén)。六、完成句子（10分）17、Sheisworriedaboutherdaughterbecausesheisill【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“worried,because”可知，此處表示“她很擔(dān)心女兒，因?yàn)樗×恕?，She作主語(yǔ)，isworriedabout“擔(dān)心”，herdaughter作賓語(yǔ)，becausesheisill原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填Sheisworriedaboutherdaughterbecausesheisill.18、Whatpetwouldyouliketohave【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此處為特殊疑問(wèn)句，特殊疑問(wèn)詞為What；其后跟名詞pet“寵物”；wouldliketodosth“想要做某事”；疑問(wèn)詞后加助動(dòng)詞would；you作主語(yǔ)；其后跟謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞like；have“擁有”。故填Whatpetwouldyouliketohave。19、tookup【解析】【詳解】句意：——為什么你把桌子挪開(kāi)了？——因?yàn)樗剂朔孔永锾嗟目臻g。takeup“占去”，結(jié)合問(wèn)句中的“did”可知答句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞take應(yīng)用過(guò)去式took，故填tookup。20、HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和“ring,when”可知，本句表達(dá)為“電話鈴響時(shí)，他正在看電視。”，句子是when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，He作主語(yǔ)，waswatching是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞；TV是賓語(yǔ)；從句中telephone是主語(yǔ)；rang是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故填HewaswatchingTVwhenthetelephonerang./Whenthetelephonerang,hewaswatchingTV.21、Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及答語(yǔ)“Yes,sure.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問(wèn)“你能掃地/做家務(wù)/打掃房間/房子嗎”。Couldyou(please)...“你能……嗎”；sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house掃地/做家務(wù)/打掃房間/房子。故填Couldyou(please)sweepthefloor/dohousework/cleantheroom/house。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.the2.in3.wait4.doctor5.true6.harder7.writer8.writing9.grow10.speak【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了新學(xué)期開(kāi)始，同學(xué)們各自的計(jì)劃以及將來(lái)想做什么?！?題詳解】句意：今天是新學(xué)期的第一天。thefirstday“第一天”，序數(shù)詞前用定冠詞the，故填the。【2題詳解】句意：開(kāi)始上課時(shí)，陳老師問(wèn)我們將來(lái)想做什么。inthefuture“在將來(lái)”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填in?！?題詳解】句意：同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答。根據(jù)“Theclassmatescan’t...toanswer.”可知，同學(xué)們都迫不及待地回答，can’twaittodosth“迫不及待做某事”，故填wait。【4題詳解】句意：我想成為一名醫(yī)生，因?yàn)槲蚁胝热藗兊纳?。根?jù)“becauseIwanttosavepeople’slives”可知，拯救人們生命的是醫(yī)生，doctor“醫(yī)生”，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填doctor?！?題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“Tomakemydreamcome...”可知，此處是cometrue短語(yǔ)，意為“實(shí)現(xiàn)”，故填true?！?題詳解】句意：為了實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，我要更加努力學(xué)習(xí)，這樣我就可以進(jìn)入一所好的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)。根據(jù)“I’mgoingtostudymuch...”可知，要更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)，studyharder“更加