人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)期中模擬試題班級(jí)：__________姓名：__________一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1.5分，共18分）1．Ihavea________.Pleasegivemesomehotwaterwithhoneyinit.A．toothache B．headache C．sorethroat D．soreback2．—Ihurtmykneeinthekitchenjustnow.—Youshouldputa________onit.A．bandage B．fever C．medicine D．knee3．—What’sthematter?—Ihavea________.Ihavetogotoseeadoctor.A．trouble B．knee C．cold D．kilo4．Janeboughtalotofsnacksand________hermoney.A．runout B．runoutof C．ranof D．ranoutof5．Tomcametothesmalltown5yearsagoandhe________herenow.A．isusedtolive B．usedtoliving C．isusedtoliving D．usedtolive6．ThesongSeeingisBelievingtellsusthatbelievingin______isofgreatimportance.A．themselves B．itself C．ourselves D．yourselves7．Thisbusdoesn’tgotothetrainstation．I’mafraidyou’llhaveto________atthemuseumandtaketheB35．A．takeoff B．putoff C．getoff D．turnoff8．—I]vebeenworkingthesedays.—Easy.You________takeabreak.A．can't B．mustn't C．should D．shouldn't9．---Machealhurthislegwhileplayingbasketballyesterdayevening.--_______.A．That’snothing B．That’sallrightC．Nevermind D．I’msorrytohearthat10．Myunclewantstogiveup________，butit'sreallyhardforhimto________．A．smoke；giveupit B．smoking；giveupitC．smoking；giveitup D．smoke；giveitup11．—What’sthematter______yourelderbrother?—Hehasacough.A．for B．a(chǎn)t C．with D．on12．—Jimmyhasasoreback.—Oh,Ithinkheshould______downandrest.A．tolie B．lying C．lie D．lied二、完型填空（每題2分，共20分）Asthesayinggoes.“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.Heisadoctor1savedmanypeople’slivesinourcountry.In2003,SARS2inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsofpeople3thedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhenthey4patients.Zhongspentmuchtimeinfindingthecauseofthedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.517yearslater,heagainhelpedthecountrytofightagainstCOVID-19,whichhasbeendeclaredapandemic(流行?。゜ytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).Duringthisfight,Dr.ZhongNanshanhasbeenleadingChina'sNationalHealthCommission’sexpertpanel(咨詢組）for6theCOVID-19outbreakinthecountry.AftervisitingWuhan,Dr,Zhongspokeout7abouthuman-to-humantransmissionandsuggestedevidence-basedprevention.Asatrusteddoctor,heisvery8_incalmingpublicfearandanxietywithfacts.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland9youngdoctors.OnSept.8,2020,Dr.ZhongwasawardedtheMedaloftheRepublic,thehigheststatehonor,_10hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoChina’sfightagainstthepandemic.1.A.whom B.which C.who D.whose2.A.had B.met C.happened D.found3.A.diedout B.diedof C.diedaway D.diedfrom4.A.treated B.treaded C.traded D.trended5.A.On B.Around C.Over D.For6.A.investigate B.investigates C.investigating D.investigated7.A.slowly B.quietly C.mostly D.frankly8.A.effective B.affecting C.effort D.efficacy9.A.trusts B.teaches C.saves D.thanks10.A.though B.even C.because D.so三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）Jim,asuccessfulbusinessman,toldtheexperienceofhischildhood.Whenhewas12,hisparentsdied.Hewasaloneanddidn’tgetonwellwithothers.Peoplealwayslaughedathim.Nooneshowedkindnesstohim.HisonlyfriendwasadognamedTiger.Hegavehisdogenoughtoeatanddrink,butsometimeshewasnotpolitetoit.Hedidn’tknowthatanunkindworksometimescouldcutone’sheartlikeaknife.Onedayashewalkeddownthestreet,ayoungladywaswalkinginfrontofhim.Suddenlyoneofherbagsdroppedfromherarms.Asshestoppedtopickitup,shedroppedotherbags.Hecametohelpher.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”shesaidkindly,smiling.Aspecialfeelingcametohim.Thesewerethefirstkindwordshehadeverheard.Hewatchedheruntilshewentfaraway,andthenhewhistledtohisdogandwentdirectlytotherivernearby.“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”herepeatedthewoman’swords.Theninalowvoicehesaidtohisdog,“Youareanicelittledog!”Tigerraiseditsearsasifitunderstood.“Uhum!Evenadoglikesit!”hesaid,“Well,Tiger,Iwon’tsayunkindwordstoyouanymore.”Tigerwaveditstailhappily.Aftertellingthis,thebusinessmanstoppedforawhile,andthenhesaid,“Ladiesandgentlemen,thisistheveryplacewherethatkindwomanplantedinmethefirstseedofkindness.Allofusshouldlearnaboutkindness.Whatagreatpowerithas!”1．Theboyrepeatedthewords“Thankyou,dear!Youareanicelittleboy!”,because______.A．hewasthinkingaboutthewords B．hedidn’tunderstandthewordsC．hewantedtotalktohisdog D．helikedtalkingtohimself2．Whatmadetheboystarthisnewlife?A．Thepeoplelaughingathim. B．Thekindwordsspokentohim.C．Thehardlife. D．Hislovelydog.3．Hewasfeeling______whenhewhistledtohisdog.A．funny B．sad C．lonely D．excited4．WhichofthefollowingisRightaccordingtothepassage?A．Henevertookgoodcareofhisfriend,Tiger.B．Heusuallyhadmanyfriendsaroundhim.C．Hehelpedayoungladywhenherbagdropped.D．Heoftenwashedhisdirtyfaceinthelake.5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．ADogandaBoy B．APoorBoy’sChildhoodC．ABusinessmanandaBoy D．ThePowerofKindness四、閱讀表達(dá)。閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。（1-4每題2分，第5題4分，共12分）Dianawasshoppinginabusystoreafterworkoneevening.Justfiveminutesbeforeclosingtime,sheheardashopworkersaying,“Someone’shavingaseizure(疾病突發(fā))”.Walkingquicklytowardstheshopworker,Dianasawashopperontheground.Shewaslyingonthefloor,jerkinguncontrollably(控制不住地抽搐).Asmallgroupofpeoplecrowdedtohelpthewomanandashopworkercalledanambulance.Dianaknewthatshecouldusewhatshehadlearnedfromherfirstaidtrainingtohelpaswell.“Theseizurewasverydifferentfromthewaypeopleusuallymove,”Dianasaid.“Thewoman’smovementsweresopowerfulthatherglassesflewoffherface.”Knowingitwasimportanttokeepthewomansafe,oneoftheworkersbroughtoveraworkerjacketandputitunderthewoman’sheadsoshewouldn’thurtherself.“Theseizureprobablylastedonlyafewminutes,butitseemedmuchlongerwhileitwasgoingon,”Dianasaid,“Whenthejerkingstopped,amanhelpedturnthewomanontoherside.Ithentilted(傾斜)herheadbacktohelpherkeepbreathing(呼吸).Aftertheseizure,thewomanseemednottobeabletounderstandwhatweweresayingandcouldn’tspeak.Luckily,Ilearnedthatthiscouldhappenafteraseizureanditmighttakesometimeforpeopletogetbacktofeelingliketheirnormalselves.Itwassucharelief(寬慰)whenshefinallyansweredthatshewasOK.”Bythistime,theambulancewasonitsway,sotheothershopperswhohadhelpedleft.“AsIwasleaving,oneofthestore’sworkerssaid,‘Thankyouforyourkindness.’Iwasverytouchedbyherwords,andItoldherthatI’dlearnedfirstaidincasesomethinglikethiseverhappened,andnowithad,”Dianasaid,“Althoughtheaccidentleftmefeelingveryshaken,IwasgladIknewwhattodotohelp.”1．Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?_____________________________________________2．Whatwaswrongwiththewomanontheground?________________________________3．Whydidtheworkerputajacketunderthewoman’shead?_________________________4．HowdidDianahelpthewoman?_____________________________________________5．WhatcanwelearnfromDiana’sexperience?____________________________________五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空。（每空1分，共10分）1．Lucyusuallyfinishesherhomeworkby________(her)anddoesn’tneedothers’help.2．Haveyouevermadea________（decide）tostudymedicine?3．Thelittlecat’s________(die)mademeverysad.4．Momhasa________(tooth)andshecan’teatanything.5．Thosemountain________(climb)wereverybraveandgottothetopatlast.6．His________(foot)aresobigthatitisn’teasyforhimtobuyshoes.7．Everybodyknowsthe________(important)ofhealthbutsomeofthemdon’texerciseatall.8．Weareoldenoughtocontrol________(we)well.9．Theseelderliesareusedto________(take)awalkafterdinner.10．—Hehasa________(stomach)aftereatingsomethingbad.—That’stoobad.六、完成句子（每空1分，共20分）1．他下了火車,然后就回家了。He________thetrainandthenwenthome.2．多虧了那位老人，我們找到了回家的路。________________theoldman,wefoundourwayhome.3．請(qǐng)記住當(dāng)你生氣的時(shí)候,不要做決定。Pleaseremembernotto________whenyouareangry.4．我上午六點(diǎn)就出發(fā)了，以便能趕上火車。Ileft