安徽省六安市三校2025年七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although2、—Nancywantsyouto________,becauseshewantstoaskyouaboutamathproblem.—OK.Where’smyphone?A.dothedishes B.followtherulesC.callherback D.takeherorder3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個周六你能來參加我的派對嗎？——抱歉，我不行。我不得不照顧我的妹妹?？疾閯釉~辨析。couldn’t不能；can’t不能；mustn’t不行；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.”可知，不得不照顧妹妹，所以不能參加，句中could表示委婉語氣，因此應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can’t表示“不能”。故選B。4、—Couldyouplaytennisattheageoffive?—No,I________.Istartedatsix.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t5、Mydeskmateusually________hisstorybookswithme.A.shares B.organizes C.throws D.introduces6、—________isitfromyourhometoyourschool?—Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howsoon D.Howoften7、There________notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.A.have B.had C.are D.were8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——不要擔(dān)心費用。我請客。——你真是太好了?？疾閯釉~短語。dreamabout夢見；hearabout聽說；learnabout了解；worryabout擔(dān)心。根據(jù)“Iwilltreatyou”可知，要請，說明是不讓對方擔(dān)心費用，故選D。9、There_________stillsomejuiceandcakesathome.Idon’tneedmore.A.are B.is C.has D.have10、—Isyourmotherateacher?—Yes,sheis.She_________atajuniorhighschool.A.taught B.teachesC.willteach D.isteaching二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Lastweekendourgeographyteacher,Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip.Hewrote____1____tosomebighotelsthere.Inthe____2____hechosetheAllyHotelamongsome.Wehada____3____trip.Welefthomeat7:00amonSaturdaymorning.Mr.Read____4____theschoolbus.Thejourney____5____manyhours!Someofuswereasleepontheway____6____wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.Wefinally____7____inGreentownatnearly11:30pm.Thenitstartedtorain____8____.OnSundaymorning,wewentdownstairsforbreakfast.Wegota____9____.Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen!Then_____10_____lunchtimeoneoftheboysfellintotheriver._____11_____,Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming.Heheardtheboy_____12_____andranouttosavehim.TheSundayafternoonwasterrible_____13_____.Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Readandwenttothecenterofthetown.They_____14_____.Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel.WhenMr.Readknewthat,hewasvery_____15_____.WereturnedtoourcityonSundayevening.Wewerecold,wetandtired.Neveragain!1.A.news B.letters C.wishes D.ads2.A.order B.race C.end D.start3.A.interesting B.boring C.exciting D.terrible4.A.made B.rode C.drove D.caught5.A.took B.spent C.paid D.kept6.A.so B.because C.but D.and7.A.came B.got C.lived D.arrived8.A.early B.high C.hard D.fast9.A.present B.surprise C.message D.kitchen10.A.on B.in C.at D.for11.A.Quickly B.Finally C.Happily D.Luckily12.A.playing B.shouting C.singing D.fighting13.A.either B.also C.too D.or14.A.wentshopping B.gotpopular C.wenthome D.gotlost15.A.angry B.kind C.happy D.sad三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Thefoodinthisr_____isdelicious.That’swhyIliketogothere.13、China/lastyear/didn’t/come/he/to(.)___________________________________.14、email/she/her/check/thisevening/isgoingto(.)___________________________________________________.15、WeneedhelpatChildren’sHospital.Areyougoodattelling________(故事)forchildren?16、Thereisasupermarketb________myschoolandmyhouse.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?18、1.eyes##twobigeyes2.(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.3.Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.（任意兩點即可）。4.Icandomanythings.5.我沒有耳朵，但是我能聽到你說話。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是機(jī)器人羅賓的自我介紹。羅賓能做很多事情，像用眼睛看東西、用鼻子聞東西、會說英語和漢語、會做面條等。他還是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.”可知，羅賓能用（兩只）眼睛看東西。故填(twobig)eyes?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知，羅賓會說英語和漢語！故填(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes…Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.”和第三段“Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers…Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.”可知，Robin有兩只大眼睛，有一個鼻子和一張嘴，有長胳膊和小手，有十根手指，有兩條長腿和兩只大腳等。故填Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.（任意兩點即可）?！?題詳解】主題句通常謂語句首，結(jié)合下文“Icanseewiththem…Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知，本文介紹Robin可以做許多東西，所以本段的主題句是“Icandomanythings.”，故填I(lǐng)candomanythings.【5題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是but連接的并列句，翻譯為“但是”；前句Idon’thaveears翻譯為“我沒有耳朵”；Icanhearyou翻譯為“我能聽到你說話”。故填“我沒有耳朵，但是我能聽到你說話?！?9、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④20、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場 D.車站五、補全對話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥樱箤υ挼囊馑歼B貫、完整。A:Hi,Betty!ThisisAlice.Howarethingsgoing?B:Hi,Alice.________1________.Andhowareyou?A:I’mfine.Areyoufreetomorrow,Betty?B:Yes.What’sup?A:TomorrowisLiXiang’sbirthday.________2________?B:Yes,I’dliketo.A:Great!Let’sgotohisbirthdaypartytogether.B:________3________?A:I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.B:________4________?A:Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.Whataboutyou?B:________5________.A:Goodidea!I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.Seeyou.B:OK.Seeyouthen.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）你的筆友（penpal）Eric在今年的兒童節(jié)第一次和你在寧波見面，請根據(jù)下表內(nèi)容寫篇日記，描述你們在那天的活動和感受。Activities（活動）Inthemorning1.visitNingboYinzhouCornHouse（玉米樓）2.buy...Intheafternoon1.gotoYinzhouMuseum2.see…Intheevening...Feelings（感受）...要求：1.內(nèi)容需包含表格中的所有要點，并適當(dāng)合理拓展；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名；3.詞數(shù)：80字左右。June1st,ThursdaysunnyTodaywasChildren’sDay._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果派看起來很糟糕?！獮槭裁床辉囋嚹?？你永遠(yuǎn)也不會知道它的味道，直到你試一試?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；until直到；although盡管。根據(jù)“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知，直到你試一試，你才知道它的味道。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Nancy想要你回電話，因為她想要問你一個數(shù)學(xué)難題?！玫摹Ｎ业碾娫捲谀睦?？考查動詞短語。dothedishes刷碗；followtherules遵守規(guī)則；callherback回電話；takeherorder點餐。根據(jù)“Where’smyphone?”可知此處指回電話。故選C。3、IsearchedeverywhereformyEnglishbookanditwasundermynose________.A.allthetime B.allthesame C.atthattime D.atthesametime4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你五歲的時候會打網(wǎng)球嗎？——不，我不會。我六歲開始會的?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止；couldn’t不能。根據(jù)“Couldyouplaythepianoattheageoffive?”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)能力，回答不能，應(yīng)用couldn’t。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌經(jīng)常和我分享他的故事書?？疾閯釉~辨析。shares分享；organizes組織；throws扔；introduces介紹。根據(jù)“withme”可知此處指“和我分享他的故事書”；share...with...“與……分享……”。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——不是很遠(yuǎn)。騎車只要20分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~。howlong多長時間，對一段時間“for+一段時間”或長度提問；howfar多遠(yuǎn)的距離，詢問路程、距離；howsoon再過多久，對表示將來的一段時間“in+一段時間”提問；howoften每隔多久，對頻率副詞或表頻率的短語的提問；根據(jù)答語“Itisnotsofar.Itisonly20minutes’ride”表多遠(yuǎn)的距離，故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：去年夏天在這里度假的人沒有那么多?？疾門herebe句型。根據(jù)“There...notsomanypeoplehereonvacationlastsummer.”可知，此處是therebe句型，時態(tài)是一般過去時，主語“somanypeople”是復(fù)數(shù)，故選D。8、—It’s________togototherailwaystationbybus.—Don’tworry,Mum.Iwilltakeataxi.A.enoughlate B.toolate C.enoughearly D.tooearly9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：家里還有一些果汁和蛋糕。我不需要更多。考查動詞辨析。are是，用于復(fù)數(shù)和第二人稱；is是，用于第三人稱單數(shù)形式；has有，單三式；have有，動詞原形。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子為therebe句型，故排除C、D項；根據(jù)“就近原則”，主語“somejuice”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故be用is。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你母親是老師嗎？——是的，她是。她在初中教書?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。表示經(jīng)常性動作常用一般現(xiàn)在時，句子主語She屬第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C11.D12.B13.C14.D15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者一次糟糕的學(xué)校旅行經(jīng)歷?！?題詳解】句意：他給那里的一些大酒店寫信。news新聞；letters信件；wishes愿望；ads廣告。根據(jù)“Mr.Read,tookustoGreentownonaschooltrip”可知，里德先生要帶他們?nèi)W(xué)校旅行，所以要提前給一些酒店寫信預(yù)定，選項B符合語境。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：最終他在一些酒店中選擇了艾力酒店。order順序；race賽跑；end結(jié)束；start開始。intheend“最終”，根據(jù)“hechosetheAllyHotel”可知，他選擇了艾力酒店是在他給一些大酒店寫信咨詢過后的最終決定，選項C符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們度過了一次糟糕的旅行。interesting有趣的；boring無聊的；exciting精彩的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)后文介紹的作者此次旅行經(jīng)歷中發(fā)生的種種事情，以及“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible”可知，作者覺得此次旅行是非常糟糕的。故選D。【4題詳解】句意：里德先生開校車。made制作；rode騎；drove駕駛；caught抓住。根據(jù)“theschoolbus”可知，校車這種交通工具是需要駕駛的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這趟旅途花了好幾個小時！took拿走；spent花費；paid付款；kept保持。做某事花費多長時間有兩種句型：“Ittakessometimetodosth.;sb.spendsometimedoingsth.”，由于此句主語journey為物，所以動詞用take。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們中的一些人在路上睡著了，因為我們早上起得很早。so所以；because因為；but但是；and和。根據(jù)“Someofuswereasleepontheway...wegotupveryearlyinthemorning.”可知，在路上睡覺的原因是早起，設(shè)空處前表示結(jié)果，后表示原因。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我們終于在將近11:30時達(dá)到了Greentown。came來；got得到；lived居??；arrived到達(dá)。“到達(dá)”可以用getto或arrivein表達(dá)，因設(shè)空處后介詞為in，所以填arrived。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：然后開始下大雨。early早的；high高的；hard強(qiáng)烈的；fast快的。設(shè)空處修飾動詞rain表示雨下的程度，選項C“強(qiáng)烈的”形容雨下得大，符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們大吃一驚。present禮物；surprise驚訝；message消息；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Therewaswatereverywhereinthekitchen”可知，廚房里到處都是水，是個意外情況。getasurprise“感到驚訝”符合語境，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：然后午飯的時間，其中一個男孩掉進(jìn)了河里。on在……上；in在……里；at在（某個時間）；for為了。根據(jù)lunchtime可知，午飯時間是指一個具體的時間點。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：幸運的是，里德先生很擅長游泳。Quickly快速的；Finally終于；Happily快樂地；Luckily幸運地。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”和“Mr.Readwasverygoodatswimming”可知，里德先生會游泳對于男孩掉進(jìn)水里這件事情來說是幸運的，正好可以給予幫助，選項D符合語境。故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他聽到男孩在喊叫，然后跑出去救他。playing玩；shouting喊叫；singing唱歌；fighting打架。根據(jù)“oneoftheboysfellintotheriver”可知，男孩掉進(jìn)水里，因恐慌會呼喊求救，選項B符合語境。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：星期日的下午也很糟糕。either也（用于否定句）；also也（用語句中）；too也（用于肯定句句末）；or或者。根據(jù)“TheSundayafternoonwasterrible...”可知，此句表達(dá)的內(nèi)容與前文相符，且為肯定句。故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：他們迷路了。wentshopping去購物；gotpopular受到歡迎；wenthome回家；gotlost迷路。根據(jù)“Apolicemanbroughtthembacktoourhotel”可知，警察把他們帶回酒店，推測他們迷路了找不到酒店，選項D符合語境。故選D。【15題詳解】句意：當(dāng)里德先生知道時，他非常生氣。angry憤怒的；kind善良的；happy快樂的；sad傷心的。根據(jù)“Twogirlsdidn’ttellMr.Read...backtoourhotel.”可知，兩個女生在沒有告知里德先生的情況下，私自出行而且迷路，這件事情讓里德先生感到很生氣，選項A符合語境。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(r)estaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：這家餐館的食物很美味。這就是我喜歡去那里的原因。根據(jù)“Thefoodinthis…”以及首字母提示可知，此處指的是“餐館”，用“restaurant”表示，可數(shù)名詞，此處特指這家餐廳，因此用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填(r)estaurant。13、Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear【解析】【詳解】he作主語，didn’t是助動詞，后接動詞原形come；cometoChina“來中國”；lastyear是時間狀語放在句末，故填Hedidn’tcometoChinalastyear“他去年沒有來過中國”。14、Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，she作主語，isgoingto作助動詞，check作謂語，heremail作賓語，thisevening作時間狀語，位于句末。故答案為：Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening“她今晚打算檢查她的電子郵件”。15、stories【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童醫(yī)院需要幫助，你擅長給孩子講故事嗎？“故事”story，前無限定詞，用復(fù)數(shù)，tellstories“講故事”。故填stories。16、(b)etween【解析】【詳解】句意：在我的學(xué)校和我家之間有一家超市。根據(jù)“myschoolandmyhouse”和首字母可知，此處是between...and...“在……之間”。故填(b)etween。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了芬蘭學(xué)校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來像客廳，學(xué)生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項符合原文，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學(xué)方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學(xué))forfree.”可知，芬蘭學(xué)生免費上大學(xué)，因此他們上大學(xué)不花錢，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關(guān)于為什么芬蘭的學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)好，故選D。18、1.eyes##twobigeyes2.(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.3.Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.（任意兩點即可）。4.Icandomanythings.5.我沒有耳朵，但是我能聽到你說話?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文是機(jī)器人羅賓的自我介紹。羅賓能做很多事情，像用眼睛看東西、用鼻子聞東西、會說英語和漢語、會做面條等。他還是一名優(yōu)秀的足球運動員。【1題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.”可知，羅賓能用（兩只）眼睛看東西。故填(twobig)eyes。【2題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知，羅賓會說英語和漢語！故填(Hecanspeak)EnglishandChinese.【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetwobigeyes…Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.”和第三段“Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers…Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.”可知，Robin有兩只大眼睛，有一個鼻子和一張嘴，有長胳膊和小手，有十根手指，有兩條長腿和兩只大腳等。故填Hehastwobigeyes./Hehasonenoseandonemouth./Hehastenfingers./Hehaslongarmsandsmallhands/Hehastwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.（任意兩點即可）?！?題詳解】主題句通常謂語句首，結(jié)合下文“Icanseewiththem…Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!”可知，本文介紹Robin可以做許多東西，所以本段的主題句是“Icandomanythings.”，故填I(lǐng)candomanythings.【5題詳解】分析句子可知，本句是but連接的并列句，翻譯為“但是”；前句Idon’thaveears翻譯為“我沒有耳朵”；Icanhearyou翻譯為“我能聽到你說話”。故填“我沒有耳朵，但是我能聽到你說話?！?9、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進(jìn)了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因為他碗里的食物不見了，椅子也碎了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知，首先是這個女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒有注意到這個女孩，后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個壞女孩”，可知正確的順序為①③④②，故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。20、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點做上火車，大概半小時到辦公室，也就是7點半。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經(jīng)常坐船去上班。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點大概5公里。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班，所以可能會遇到交通擁擠而導(dǎo)致遲到。故選B。五、補全對話（10分）21、1.I’mfine2.Wouldyouliketogowithme3.Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty4.AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs5.Iamgoingtoplaythepiano【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是貝蒂和愛麗絲兩人在打電話，兩人在談?wù)摾钕氲纳张蓪Α！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howarethingsgoing?”可知，此處應(yīng)介紹自己最近怎么樣。故I’mfine“我很好”符合語境。故填I(lǐng)’mfine?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dliketo.”可知，此處詢問貝蒂是否想去李想的生日派對。故Wouldyouliketogowithme“你想要和我一起去嗎”符合語境。故填Wouldyouliketogowithme。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketosingsomesongsatthebirthdayparty.”可知，此處詢問愛麗絲想要在生日派對上做什么。故Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty“你想要在生日派對上做什么”符合語境。故填Whatwouldyouliketodoatthebirthdayparty?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Englishsongs.Ican’tsingChinesesongs.”可知，此處可以詢問愛麗絲打算唱英文歌還是中文歌。故AreyougoingtosingEnglishsongsorChinesesongs“你打算唱英文歌還